The yield on Euro Area 10Y Bond Yield held steady at 3.12% on November 28, 2025. Over the past month, the yield has edged up by 0.04 points and is 0.39 points higher than a year ago, according to over-the-counter interbank yield quotes for this government bond maturity. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for Euro Area Government Bond 10y.

Graph and download economic data for Interest Rates: Long-Term Government Bond Yields: 10-Year: Main (Including Benchmark) for Euro Area (19 Countries) (IRLTLT01EZM156N) from Jan 1970 to Oct 2025 about long-term, Euro Area, 10-year, Europe, bonds, yield, government, interest rate, interest, and rate.

Euro Area - Long term gov. bond yields was 3.07% in October of 2025, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Euro Area - Long term gov. bond yields - last updated from the EUROSTAT on December of 2025. Historically, Euro Area - Long term gov. bond yields reached a record high of 3.59% in October of 2023 and a record low of -0.08% in August of 2021.

Key information about EU Short Term Government Bond Yield

• European Union Short Term Government Bond Yield: Month Avg: Euro Area: 2 Years was reported at 2.12 % pa in Nov 2025, compared with 2.07 % pa in the previous month.
• EU Short Term Government Bond Yield data is updated monthly, available from Jan 1970 to Nov 2025.
• The data reached an all-time high of 14,708,090.00 % pa in Dec 2023 and a record low of 3,283,290.00 % pa in Dec 2013.
• Short Term Government Bond Yield is reported by CEIC Data.

This dataset provides values for 30 YEAR BOND YIELD reported in several countries. The data includes current values, previous releases, historical highs and record lows, release frequency, reported unit and currency.

View market daily updates and historical trends for 10-Year Eurozone Central Government Bond Par Yield Curve. Source: Eurostat. Track economic data with Y…

Key information about European Union Long Term Interest Rate

• European Union Government Bond Yield: Monthly Average: Euro: 10 Years was reported at 3.14 % pa in Nov 2025, compared with 3.12 % pa in the previous month.
• EU Long Term Interest Rate data is updated monthly, available from Jan 1970 to Nov 2025.
• The data reached an all-time high of 15.44 % pa in Sep 1981 and a record low of -0.09 % pa in Dec 2020.
• Long Term Interest Rate is reported by reported by European Central Bank.

• In the latest reports, EU Short Term Interest Rate: Month End: EURIBOR: 3 Months was reported at -0.57 % pa in Nov 2021.
• The cash rate (Policy Rate: Month End: Main Refinancing Operations) was set at 2.15 % pa in Nov 2025.
• EU Exchange Rate against USD averaged 0.86 (USD/EUR) in Oct 2025.

Euro Area - Euro yield curve: Maturity: 10 years was 2.71% in October of 2025, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Euro Area - Euro yield curve: Maturity: 10 years - last updated from the EUROSTAT on December of 2025. Historically, Euro Area - Euro yield curve: Maturity: 10 years reached a record high of 2.91% in October of 2023 and a record low of -0.46% in August of 2021.

A yield curve (which can also be known as the term structure of interest rates) represents the relationship between market remuneration (interest) rates and the remaining time to maturity of debt securities. The information content of a yield curve reflects the asset pricing process on financial markets. When buying and selling bonds, investors include their expectations of future inflation, real interest rates and their assessment of risks. An investor calculates the price of a bond by discounting the expected future cash flows.

The European Central Bank estimates zero-coupon yield curves for the euro area and derives forward and par yield curves. A zero coupon bond is a bond that pays no coupon and is sold at a discount from its face value. The zero coupon curve represents the yield to maturity of hypothetical zero coupon bonds, since they are not directly observable in the market for a wide range of maturities. The yields must therefore be estimated from existing zero coupon bonds and fixed coupon bond prices or yields. The forward curve shows the short-term (instantaneous) interest rate for future periods implied in the yield curve. The par yield reflects hypothetical yields, namely the interest rates the bonds would have yielded had they been priced at par (i.e. at 100).

Bonds are removed if their yields deviate by more than twice the standard deviation from the average yield in the same maturity bracket. Afterwards, the same procedure is repeated.

View market daily updates and historical trends for 30-Year Eurozone Central Government Bond Par Yield Curve. Source: Eurostat. Track economic data with Y…

Government Bond Yields: Long Term: Month Avg: EU 27 excl UK data was reported at 3.570 % in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 3.320 % for Feb 2025. Government Bond Yields: Long Term: Month Avg: EU 27 excl UK data is updated monthly, averaging 3.500 % from Jan 2001 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 291 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 5.610 % in Jul 2001 and a record low of 0.060 % in Dec 2020. Government Bond Yields: Long Term: Month Avg: EU 27 excl UK data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Eurostat. The data is categorized under Global Database’s European Union – Table EU.M019: Eurostat: Long Term Government Bond Yield: Monthly Average: By Countries.

View market daily updates and historical trends for 5-Year Eurozone Central Government Bond Par Yield Curve. Source: Eurostat. Track economic data with YC…

A yield curve (which is known as the term structure of interest rates) represents the relationship between market remuneration (interest) rates and the remaining time to maturity of debt securities. The zero coupon yield curves and their corresponding time series are calculated using "AAA-rated" euro area central government bonds, i.e. debt securities with the most favourable credit risk assessment. They represent the yields to maturity of hypothetical zero coupon bonds. Source: European Central Bank.

Euro Area - Euro yield curve: Maturity: 1 year was 1.91% in October of 2025, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Euro Area - Euro yield curve: Maturity: 1 year - last updated from the EUROSTAT on November of 2025. Historically, Euro Area - Euro yield curve: Maturity: 1 year reached a record high of 3.51% in September of 2023 and a record low of -0.82% in November of 2021.

Historical dataset of the Euro Area 10-Year Government Bond Yield, covering values from 2004-09-01 to 2025-11-24, with the latest releases and long-term trends. Available for free download in CSV format.

ECB Projection: Government Bond Yield: 10 Year: EA data was reported at 1.500 % in 2021. This records an increase from the previous number of 1.300 % for 2020. ECB Projection: Government Bond Yield: 10 Year: EA data is updated yearly, averaging 1.200 % from Dec 2018 (Median) to 2021, with 4 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.500 % in 2021 and a record low of 1.000 % in 2019. ECB Projection: Government Bond Yield: 10 Year: EA data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by European Central Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s European Union – Table EU.M008: European Central Bank: Government Bond Yield: Projection.

A yield curve (which can also be known as the term structure of interest rates) represents the relationship between market remuneration (interest) rates and the remaining time to maturity of debt securities. The information content of a yield curve reflects the asset pricing process on financial markets. When buying and selling bonds, investors include their expectations of future inflation, real interest rates and their assessment of risks. An investor calculates the price of a bond by discounting the expected future cash flows.

The European Central Bank estimates zero-coupon yield curves for the euro area and derives forward and par yield curves. A zero coupon bond is a bond that pays no coupon and is sold at a discount from its face value. The zero coupon curve represents the yield to maturity of hypothetical zero coupon bonds, since they are not directly observable in the market for a wide range of maturities. The yields must therefore be estimated from existing zero coupon bonds and fixed coupon bond prices or yields. The forward curve shows the short-term (instantaneous) interest rate for future periods implied in the yield curve. The par yield reflects hypothetical yields, namely the interest rates the bonds would have yielded had they been priced at par (i.e. at 100).

Bonds are removed if their yields deviate by more than twice the standard deviation from the average yield in the same maturity bracket. Afterwards, the same procedure is repeated.

Euro Area - Euro yield curve: Maturity: 5 years was 2.21% in October of 2025, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Euro Area - Euro yield curve: Maturity: 5 years - last updated from the EUROSTAT on December of 2025. Historically, Euro Area - Euro yield curve: Maturity: 5 years reached a record high of 2.78% in October of 2023 and a record low of -0.74% in August of 2021.

As of July 18, 2025, the major economy with the highest yield on 10-year government bonds was Turkey, with a yield of ** percent. This is due to the risks investors take when investing in Turkey, notably due to high inflation rates potentially eradicating any profits made when using a foreign currency to investing in securities denominated in Turkish lira. Of the major developed economies, United Kingdom had one the highest yield on 10-year government bonds at this time with **** percent, while Switzerland had the lowest at **** percent. How does inflation influence the yields of government bonds? Inflation reduces purchasing power over time. Due to this, investors seek higher returns to offset the anticipated decrease in purchasing power resulting from rapid price rises. In countries with high inflation, government bond yields often incorporate investor expectations and risk premiums, resulting in comparatively higher rates offered by these bonds. Why are government bond rates significant? Government bond rates are an important indicator of financial markets, serving as a benchmark for borrowing costs, interest rates, and investor sentiment. They affect the cost of government borrowing, influence the price of various financial instruments, and serve as a reflection of expectations regarding inflation and economic growth. For instance, in financial analysis and investing, people often use the 10-year U.S. government bond rates as a proxy for the longer-term risk-free rate.

Graph and download economic data for ICE BofA Euro High Yield Index Effective Yield (BAMLHE00EHYIEY) from 1997-12-31 to 2025-12-01 about Euro Area, Europe, yield, interest rate, interest, rate, and indexes.