European Union QS: EA: Other Changes (OC): Total Economy data was reported at -116.531 EUR mn in Mar 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 3,055.323 EUR mn for Feb 2025. European Union QS: EA: Other Changes (OC): Total Economy data is updated monthly, averaging -2,555.918 EUR mn from Jan 2021 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 51 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 35,520.386 EUR mn in Sep 2024 and a record low of -125,789.021 EUR mn in Dec 2021. European Union QS: EA: Other Changes (OC): Total Economy data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by European Central Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s European Union – Table EU.Z004: European Central Bank: Quoted Shares: Euro Area Residents: Market Value.

European Union QS: EA: Redemptions: Total Economy data was reported at 13,885.736 EUR mn in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 10,146.820 EUR mn for Feb 2025. European Union QS: EA: Redemptions: Total Economy data is updated monthly, averaging 1,747.099 EUR mn from Jan 1990 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 423 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 79,347.818 EUR mn in Jun 2023 and a record low of 0.000 EUR mn in May 1990. European Union QS: EA: Redemptions: Total Economy data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by European Central Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s European Union – Table EU.Z004: European Central Bank: Quoted Shares: Euro Area Residents: Market Value.

Graph and download economic data for Ease of doing business index for the European Union (ICBUSEASEXQEUU) from 2015 to 2016 about ease, EU, Europe, business, and indexes.

Graph and download economic data for Benchmarked Unit Labor Costs - Business Sector for the European Union (DISCONTINUED) (ULQBBU08EUA657S) from 1996 to 2010 about unit labor cost, EU, sector, Europe, business, and labor.

Graph and download economic data for Business Tendency Surveys: Order Books: Economic Activity: Manufacturing: Current for Euro Area (19 Countries) (BSOBLV02EZM460S) from Jan 1985 to Jun 2025 about business sentiment, orders, Euro Area, Europe, business, and manufacturing.

Graph and download economic data for Benchmarked Unit Labor Costs - Business Sector for the European Union (DISCONTINUED) (ULQBBU08EUQ657S) from Q2 1995 to Q1 2011 about unit labor cost, EU, sector, Europe, business, and labor.

Key information about European Union Consumer Confidence: Net Balance

• European Union Consumer Confidence: Net Balance recorded a drop of 22.4 % Point in Jan 2023, compared with a drop of 24.1 % points in the previous month.
• EU Consumer Confidence: Net Balance data is updated monthly, available from Jan 1985 to Jan 2023, with an averaged -9.2 % points.
• The data reached an all-time high of -1.9 % in May 2000 and a record low of -29.2 % in Sep 2022.

[COVID-19-IMPACT]


Related information about European Union Consumer Confidence: Net Balance

• In the latest reports, Retail Sales of EU dropped 2.5 % YoY in Apr 2023.
• EU Consumer Confidence gained 7.7 % Point in Jun 2023.

European Union QS: EA: Gross Issues (GI): Total Economy data was reported at 6,204.905 EUR mn in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 2,530.729 EUR mn for Feb 2025. European Union QS: EA: Gross Issues (GI): Total Economy data is updated monthly, averaging 5,133.076 EUR mn from Jan 1990 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 423 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 55,202.993 EUR mn in Jan 2021 and a record low of 223.332 EUR mn in Feb 2009. European Union QS: EA: Gross Issues (GI): Total Economy data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by European Central Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s European Union – Table EU.Z004: European Central Bank: Quoted Shares: Euro Area Residents: Market Value.

European Union DS: Short-Term: Euro Denominated: Total Economy data was reported at 1,485,596.468 EUR mn in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 1,477,723.760 EUR mn for Feb 2025. European Union DS: Short-Term: Euro Denominated: Total Economy data is updated monthly, averaging 1,253,153.334 EUR mn from Dec 2020 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 52 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,485,596.468 EUR mn in Mar 2025 and a record low of 1,161,778.395 EUR mn in Jul 2022. European Union DS: Short-Term: Euro Denominated: Total Economy data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by European Central Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s European Union – Table EU.Z002: European Central Bank: Debt Securities: World Aggregates: Outstandings: Market Value.

Exports: EU 27E: Russia: Other Goods data was reported at 0.006 EUR bn in Feb 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 0.011 EUR bn for Jan 2025. Exports: EU 27E: Russia: Other Goods data is updated monthly, averaging 0.067 EUR bn from Jan 2002 (Median) to Feb 2025, with 278 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.229 EUR bn in Jul 2021 and a record low of 0.004 EUR bn in Dec 2023. Exports: EU 27E: Russia: Other Goods data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Eurostat. The data is categorized under Global Database’s European Union – Table EU.JA040: Eurostat: Trade Statistics: By SITC: European Union: Russia.

Exports: EU 27E: FL: Fish data was reported at 0.528 EUR bn in Feb 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 0.560 EUR bn for Jan 2025. Exports: EU 27E: FL: Fish data is updated monthly, averaging 0.350 EUR bn from Jan 1999 (Median) to Feb 2025, with 314 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.784 EUR bn in Nov 2022 and a record low of 0.130 EUR bn in Apr 1999. Exports: EU 27E: FL: Fish data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Eurostat. The data is categorized under Global Database’s European Union – Table EU.JA003: Eurostat: Trade Statistics: By SITC.

European Union DS: EA: Long-Term (LT): Total Economy data was reported at 20,655,663.013 EUR mn in Mar 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 20,887,195.109 EUR mn for Feb 2025. European Union DS: EA: Long-Term (LT): Total Economy data is updated monthly, averaging 19,345,534.409 EUR mn from Dec 2020 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 52 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 20,887,195.109 EUR mn in Feb 2025 and a record low of 17,658,954.426 EUR mn in Dec 2022. European Union DS: EA: Long-Term (LT): Total Economy data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by European Central Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s European Union – Table EU.Z003: European Central Bank: Debt Securities: Euro Area Residents: Outstandings: Market Value.

Key information about European Union Consumer Confidence Growth

• European Union Consumer Confidence gained 1.4 % Point in Feb 2025, compared with an increase of 1.4 % Point in the previous month.
• EU Consumer Confidence: YoY Change is updated monthly, available from Jan 1986 to Feb 2025, averaged at 0.6 % Point.
• The data reached an all-time high of 14.9 % Point in Apr 2021 and a record low of -24.9 % Point in Sep 2022.
• In the latest reports, Retail Sales of EU grew 2.3 % YoY in Dec 2024.

CEIC calculates monthly Consumer Confidence Change from monthly Consumer Confidence Indicator. European Commission's Directorate-General for Economic and Financial Affairs provides Consumer Confidence Indicator with range from -100 to 100 with neutral point 0. Contribution of member-states data to EU-wide aggregate is weighted according to the country's private final consumption expenditure at constant prices. European Union stands for EU27 excluding UK.

Key information about EU Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP

• European Union Consolidated Fiscal Balance recorded a deficit equal to 3.5 % of its Nominal GDP in Dec 2023, compared with a deficit equal to 3.2 % in the previous year
• EU Consolidated Fiscal Balance to GDP data is updated yearly, available from Dec 1995 to Dec 2023, with an average ratio of -2.7 %
• The data reached an all-time high of -0.4 % in Dec 2018 and a record low of -7.2 % in Dec 1995

CEIC calculates Consolidated Fiscal Balance as % of Nominal GDP from annual Consolidated Fiscal Balance and quarterly Nominal GDP. Eurostat provides Consolidated Fiscal Balance in EUR and Nominal GDP in EUR. European Union stands for EU27 excluding UK.


Further information about EU Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP

• In the latest reports, EU National Government Debt reached 16,136.9 USD bn in Sep 2024
• EU Nominal GDP reached 4,430.4 USD bn in Mar 2023

EU BE: Economic Sentiment Index: sa: NACE 2 data was reported at 102.400 Index in Dec 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 105.300 Index for Nov 2018. EU BE: Economic Sentiment Index: sa: NACE 2 data is updated monthly, averaging 100.900 Index from Jan 1985 (Median) to Dec 2018, with 408 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 117.200 Index in Jun 2007 and a record low of 68.200 Index in Mar 2009. EU BE: Economic Sentiment Index: sa: NACE 2 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by European Commission's Directorate-General for Economic and Financial Affairs. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Belgium – Table BE.DG ECFIN: Economic Sentiment Index: Seasonally Adjusted.

EU DK: CI: sa: General Economic Situation Over Last 12 Months data was reported at 22.400 % Point in Jun 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 18.700 % Point for May 2018. EU DK: CI: sa: General Economic Situation Over Last 12 Months data is updated monthly, averaging -1.950 % Point from Jan 1985 (Median) to Jun 2018, with 402 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 26.300 % Point in Mar 2006 and a record low of -53.900 % Point in Mar 2009. EU DK: CI: sa: General Economic Situation Over Last 12 Months data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by European Commission's Directorate-General for Economic and Financial Affairs. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Denmark – Table DK.DG ECFIN: Consumer Confidence Indicator: Seasonally Adjusted.

European Union Trade Balance: EU 27E data was reported at 22.958 EUR bn in Feb 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of -5.567 EUR bn for Jan 2025. European Union Trade Balance: EU 27E data is updated monthly, averaging 4.220 EUR bn from Jan 2002 (Median) to Feb 2025, with 278 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 29.545 EUR bn in Dec 2016 and a record low of -66.850 EUR bn in Aug 2022. European Union Trade Balance: EU 27E data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Eurostat. The data is categorized under Global Database’s European Union – Table EU.JA001: Eurostat: Trade Statistics: By BEC.

EU DK: Economic Sentiment Index: sa: NACE 2 data was reported at 105.200 NA in Oct 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 106.600 NA for Sep 2018. EU DK: Economic Sentiment Index: sa: NACE 2 data is updated monthly, averaging 99.400 NA from Jan 1985 (Median) to Oct 2018, with 406 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 120.400 NA in May 2010 and a record low of 67.200 NA in Feb 2009. EU DK: Economic Sentiment Index: sa: NACE 2 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by European Commission's Directorate-General for Economic and Financial Affairs. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Denmark – Table DK.DG ECFIN: Economic Sentiment Index: Seasonally Adjusted.

EU: General Government Total Expenditure: % of GDP data was reported at 45.314 % in 2017. This records a decrease from the previous number of 45.723 % for 2016. EU: General Government Total Expenditure: % of GDP data is updated yearly, averaging 46.355 % from Dec 1991 (Median) to 2017, with 27 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 50.863 % in 1995 and a record low of 43.776 % in 2000. EU: General Government Total Expenditure: % of GDP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by International Monetary Fund - World Economic Outlook. The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Aggregate: Euro Area and European Union – Table EU.IMF.WEO: General Government Balance: European Union (EU28).

European Union Exports: swda: EU 27E data was reported at 234.244 EUR bn in Feb 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 223.567 EUR bn for Jan 2025. European Union Exports: swda: EU 27E data is updated monthly, averaging 147.866 EUR bn from Jan 2002 (Median) to Feb 2025, with 278 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 234.244 EUR bn in Feb 2025 and a record low of 78.257 EUR bn in Jul 2003. European Union Exports: swda: EU 27E data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Eurostat. The data is categorized under Global Database’s European Union – Table EU.JA002: Eurostat: Trade Statistics: By BEC: Seasonally & Working Days Adjusted. [COVID-19-IMPACT]