In 2024, Turkey had the highest inflation-adjusted house price index out of the ** European countries under observation, making it the country where house prices have increased the most since 2010. In Turkey, the house price index exceeded *** index points in the fourth quarter of 2024, showing an increase in real terms of *** percent since 2010, the baseline year for the index. Iceland and Estonia completed the top three, with an index value of *** and *** index points. In the past year, however, many European countries saw house prices decline in real terms. Where can I find other metrics on different housing markets in Europe? To assess the valuation in different housing markets, one can compare the house-price-to-income ratios of different countries worldwide. These ratios are calculated by dividing nominal house prices by nominal disposable income per head. There are also ratios that look at how residential property prices relate to domestic rents, such as the house-price-to-rent ratio for the United Kingdom. Unfortunately, these numbers are not available in a European overview. An overview of the price per square meter of an apartment in the EU-28 countries is available, however. One region, different markets An important trait of the European housing market is that there is not one market, but multiple. Property policy in Europe lies with the domestic governments, not with the European Union. This leads to significant differences between European countries, which shows in, for example, the homeownership rate (the share of owner-occupied dwellings of all homes). These differences also lead to another problem: the availability of data. Non-Europeans might be surprised to see that house price statistics vary in depth, as every country has their own methodology and no European body exists that tracks this data for the whole continent.

Graph and download economic data for Real Residential Property Prices for Euro area (QXMR628BIS) from Q1 1975 to Q4 2024 about Euro Area, Europe, residential, HPI, housing, real, price index, indexes, and price.

The average for 2021 based on 27 countries was 152.07 index points. The highest value was in Luxembourg: 190.32 index points and the lowest value was in Romania: 94.31 index points. The indicator is available from 2017 to 2021. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

Producer Prices in European Union decreased to 124.70 points in May from 125.40 points in April of 2025. This dataset provides - European Union Producer Prices - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

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Italy is the country with the cheapest mobile data in Europe, with mobile customers paying an average of **** U.S. dollars per gigabyte of data as of February 2021. Among the selected European countries, Norway had the highest average price for mobile data, with **** U.S. dollars per gigabyte. This is, however, a significant decrease compared to 2019, when the average cost in Norway was ***** U.S. dollars.

Graph and download economic data for Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices: Food for Euro Area (19 Countries) (CP0110EZ19M086NEST) from Dec 1999 to May 2025 about harmonized, Euro Area, Europe, food, CPI, price index, indexes, and price.

Geneva, Switzerland, was the most expensive city to buy an apartment in Europe in the first quarter of 2024. The square meter price in Geneva was nearly 15,650 euros in that quarter, about 2,000 euros higher than the second city in the ranking, Zurich. Cost of rent Rents across the major cities in Europe increased significantly in 2023. One of the main factors driving high rents across European cities is the same as any other consumer-driven business. If demand outweighs supply, prices will inflate. The drive for high paid professionals to be located centrally in prime locations, mixed with the low levels of available space, high land, and construction costs, all help keep rental prices increasing. Mortgage rates The average mortgage interest rates across Europe in 2023 were all under five percent, except in Czechia, Romania, Hungary, and Poland. On an individual level, a difference of one percent would most likely mean thousands of euros in interest on the mortgage a person is paying, making timing key in house purchasing. Mortgage interest rates tend to be lower in Nordic countries due to the financial stability and reliability of its borrowers. Other factors that influence the mortgage interest rates include inflation, economic growth, monetary policies, the bond market and the overall conditions of the housing market. More stable markets also tend to have higher average prices.

This dataset provides values for IMPORT PRICES reported in several countries. The data includes current values, previous releases, historical highs and record lows, release frequency, reported unit and currency.

The average for 2021 based on 27 countries was 131.37 index points. The highest value was in Belgium: 207.47 index points and the lowest value was in Romania: 46.57 index points. The indicator is available from 2017 to 2021. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

In 2024, the natural gas price for industries in the European Union with an annual consumption of less than 100 thousand gigajoules stood at an average **** euro cents per kilowatt-hour. Prices for an annual consumption of 100,000 to one million gigajoules were typically cheaper, with Lithuania recording the lowest price among European countries, at **** euro cents per kilowatt-hour.

European Union - Producer prices in industry: Manufacture of tubes, pipes, hollow profiles and related fittings, of steel was 113.90 points in April of 2025, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for European Union - Producer prices in industry: Manufacture of tubes, pipes, hollow profiles and related fittings, of steel - last updated from the EUROSTAT on June of 2025. Historically, European Union - Producer prices in industry: Manufacture of tubes, pipes, hollow profiles and related fittings, of steel reached a record high of 130.30 points in June of 2022 and a record low of 52.40 points in January of 2000.

The average for 2021 based on 41 countries was 111.34 index points. The highest value was in Switzerland: 286.09 index points and the lowest value was in Belarus: 52.51 index points. The indicator is available from 2017 to 2021. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

The average monthly price for natural gas in the United States amounted to **** nominal U.S. dollars per million British thermal units (Btu) in May 2025. By contrast, natural gas prices in Europe were about three times higher than those in the U.S. Prices in Europe tend to be notably higher than those in the U.S. as the latter benefits from being a major hydrocarbon producer. Europe's import reliance European prices for natural gas rose most notable throughout the second half of 2021 and much of 2022, peaking at over ** U.S. dollars per million Btu in August 2022. The sharp rise was due to supply chain issues and economic strain following the COVID-19 pandemic, which was further exacerbated by Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in early 2022. As a result of the war, many countries began looking for alternative sources, and Russian pipeline gas imports to the European Union declined as a result. Meanwhile, LNG was a great beneficiary, with LNG demand in Europe rising by more than ** percent between 2021 and 2023. How domestic natural gas production shapes prices As intimated, the United States’ position among the leaders of worldwide natural gas production is one of the main reasons for why prices for this commodity are so low across the country. In 2023, the U.S. produced more than ************ cubic meters of natural gas, which allays domestic demand and allows for far lower purchasing prices.

This statistic presents the monthly farm-gate price of raw milk in the European Union (EU-28) from January 2016 to December 2020. The sales price of raw milk has increased in the period under consideration from ***** euros per 100 kilograms in January 2016 to **** euros per 100 kilograms in December 2020. Monthly farm-gate prices reflect the net value of a product once it leaves a farm and take into account the volume of the relevant market. Thus farm-gate prices are equivalent to the value of a product sold by a farm. Farm-gate prices are lower than retail prices as they do not include a number of other cost factors, such as for shipping, handling and storage.

The average closing spot price of European Emission Allowances (EUAs) has increased notably since reforms were made to the EU ETS in 2018. In 2022, the average closing spot price of CO₂ EUAs increased by roughly ** percent to **** euros per metric ton of CO₂.

European Union - Producer prices in industry: Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials was 113.90 points in May of 2025, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for European Union - Producer prices in industry: Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials - last updated from the EUROSTAT on July of 2025. Historically, European Union - Producer prices in industry: Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials reached a record high of 121.70 points in June of 2022 and a record low of 65.40 points in February of 2000.

EU EE: CI: sa: Price Trends Over Next 12 Months data was reported at 46.300 % Point in Jun 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 40.000 % Point for May 2018. EU EE: CI: sa: Price Trends Over Next 12 Months data is updated monthly, averaging 41.300 % Point from Apr 1993 (Median) to Jun 2018, with 303 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 87.800 % Point in May 2004 and a record low of -28.800 % Point in May 2009. EU EE: CI: sa: Price Trends Over Next 12 Months data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by European Commission's Directorate-General for Economic and Financial Affairs. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Estonia – Table EE.DG ECFIN: Consumer Confidence Indicator: Seasonally Adjusted.

The average for 2021 based on 41 countries was 116.4 index points. The highest value was in Norway: 179.57 index points and the lowest value was in Ukraine: 59.6 index points. The indicator is available from 2017 to 2021. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

Graph and download economic data for Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices: Coffee, Tea and Cocoa for European Union (27 Countries from 2020) (CP0121EU272020M086NEST) from Dec 2000 to May 2025 about tea, cocoa, coffee, EU, harmonized, Europe, CPI, price index, indexes, and price.