In 2024, the average value of U.S. farm real estate was 4,170 U.S. dollars per acre. Compared to one decade earlier, the value has increased by almost 40 percent. Generally, the value of U.S. farm real estate has had an upward trend since 1970. U.S. farms The number of farms in the United States has conversely been decreasing each year, reaching about two million farms as of 2022. That year, Texas had the most farms out of any other U.S. state by far, with about 246,000 farms. Missouri and Iowa had the second and third most farms, though neither state exceeded 100,000 farms. Agricultural trade Agricultural products encompass any products from agricultural origin that are meant for human consumption or animal feed. Agricultural products can include livestock products or crops. In 2022, the U.S. exported about 196.4 billion U.S. dollars’ worth of agricultural goods worldwide, increasing from the previous several years. Mexico is a key destination for U.S. agricultural products and imported just over 28 billion dollars’ worth in 2022, more than Europe and Eurasia combined.
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Value of farmland and buildings per acre, for Canada and the provinces at July 1 (in dollars).
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In 2019, Arable Land Price in North Holland (Netherlands) grew 11.2% compared to a year earlier.
Between 1997 and 2016 prices raised steadily from around 3,030 euros to 6,040 euros before decreasing slightly and stagnating for a few years. After an increase in 2020, land price went down in 2021 to its lowest price per hectare since 2016.
This statistic shows the total value of farm real estate in the United States from 2004 to 2023. In 2023, the total value of farmland and buildings in the U.S. came to around 3.3 trillion U.S. dollars.
View yearly updates and historical trends for Iowa Farmland Value. Source: Iowa State University. Track economic data with YCharts analytics.
This EnviroAtlas data set depicts estimates for mean cash rent paid for land by farmers, sorted by county for irrigated cropland, non-irrigated cropland, and pasture by for most of the conterminous US. This data comes from national surveys which includes approximately 240,000 farms and applies to all crops. According to the USDA (U.S. Department of Agriculture) National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), these surveys do not include land rented for a share of the crop, on a fee per head, per pound of gain, by animal unit month (AUM), rented free of charge, or land that includes buildings such as barns. For each land use category with positive acres, respondents are given the option of reporting rent per acre or total dollars paid. This dataset was produced by the US EPA to support research and online mapping activities related to EnviroAtlas. EnviroAtlas (https://www.epa.gov/enviroatlas) allows the user to interact with a web-based, easy-to-use, mapping application to view and analyze multiple ecosystem services for the contiguous United States. The dataset is available as downloadable data (https://edg.epa.gov/data/Public/ORD/EnviroAtlas) or as an EnviroAtlas map service. Additional descriptive information about each attribute in this dataset can be found in its associated EnviroAtlas Fact Sheet (https://www.epa.gov/enviroatlas/enviroatlas-fact-sheets).
In 2023, the value per acre of farmland and buildings in Alberta increased by 233 dollars (+6.67 percent) compared to 2022. With 3,728 dollars, the value per acre thereby reached its highest value in the observed period. Notably, the value per acre continuously increased over the last years.Find more key insights for the value per acre of farmland and buildings in countries and regions like value per acre of farmland and buildings (New Brunswick), value per acre of farmland and buildings (Nova Scotia), and value per acre of farmland and buildings (Ontario).
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Agricultural land prices by region
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Poland Arable Land Price: Private Transactions data was reported at 42,455.000 PLN/ha in Dec 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 41,304.000 PLN/ha for Sep 2017. Poland Arable Land Price: Private Transactions data is updated quarterly, averaging 26,021.000 PLN/ha from Mar 2009 (Median) to Dec 2017, with 36 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 42,455.000 PLN/ha in Dec 2017 and a record low of 16,720.000 PLN/ha in Mar 2009. Poland Arable Land Price: Private Transactions data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Central Statistical Office. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Poland – Table PL.P004: Arable Land Price.
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View yearly updates and historical trends for Kossuth County, IA Farmland Value. Source: Iowa State University. Track economic data with YCharts analytics.
View yearly updates and historical trends for Linn County, IA Farmland Value. Source: Iowa State University. Track economic data with YCharts analytics.
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Graph and download economic data for Corporate Farm Business; Land at Market Value, Transactions (BOGZ1FA185010005Q) from Q4 1946 to Q1 2025 about land, market value, transactions, agriculture, business, and USA.
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Brazil Land Prices: Average Price: Paid by Producer: Minas Gerais data was reported at 39,166.670 BRL/ha in Apr 2019. This records an increase from the previous number of 30,708.330 BRL/ha for Mar 2019. Brazil Land Prices: Average Price: Paid by Producer: Minas Gerais data is updated monthly, averaging 19,731.665 BRL/ha from Sep 2010 (Median) to Apr 2019, with 86 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 65,000.000 BRL/ha in Jun 2017 and a record low of 10,000.000 BRL/ha in Nov 2011. Brazil Land Prices: Average Price: Paid by Producer: Minas Gerais data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Supply Company. The data is categorized under Brazil Premium Database’s Agriculture Sector – Table BR.RIH004: Land Prices: Average Price: Paid by Producer. The prices correspond to average price of bare land which is the land without any improvement or processing (including plantations) paid by the producers in different states in Brazil.
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Graph and download economic data for Corporate Farm Business; Land at Market Value, Transactions (BOGZ1FA185010005A) from 1946 to 2024 about land, market value, transactions, agriculture, business, and USA.
The value per acre of farmland and buildings in Quebec increased by 875 dollars (+9.63 percent) in 2023. Therefore, the value per acre in Quebec reached a peak in 2023 with 9,964 dollars. Notably, the value per acre continuously increased over the last years.Find more key insights for the value per acre of farmland and buildings in countries and regions like value per acre of farmland and buildings (British Columbia), value per acre of farmland and buildings (Saskatchewan), and value per acre of farmland and buildings (Prince Edward Island).
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Agricultural land (sq. km) in Philippines was reported at 126830 sq. Km in 2021, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Philippines - Agricultural land (sq. km) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on September of 2025.
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This data collection contains information on the average monetary value per acre of farm lands and buildings for each county in the United States in the period 1850-1959.
The Agricultural Price Index (API) is a monthly publication that measures the price changes in agricultural outputs and inputs for the UK. The output series reflects the price farmers receive for their products (referred to as the farm-gate price). Information is collected for all major crops (for example wheat and potatoes) and on livestock and livestock products (for example sheep, milk and eggs). The input series reflects the price farmers pay for goods and services. This is split into two groups: goods and services currently consumed; and goods and services contributing to investment. Goods and services currently consumed refer to items that are used up in the production process, for example fertiliser, or seed. Goods and services contributing to investment relate to items that are required but not consumed in the production process, such as tractors or buildings.
A price index is a way of measuring relative price changes compared to a reference point or base year which is given a value of 100. The year used as the base year needs to be updated over time to reflect changing market trends. The latest data are presented with a base year of 2020 = 100. To maintain continuity with the current API time series, the UK continues to use standardised methodology adopted across the EU. Details of this internationally recognised methodology are described in the https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/products-manuals-and-guidelines/-/ks-bh-02-003">Handbook for EU agricultural price statistics.
Please note: The historical time series with base years 2000 = 100, 2005 = 100, 2010 = 100 and 2015 = 100 are not updated monthly and presented for archive purposes only. Each file gives the date the series was last updated.
For those commodities where farm-gate prices are currently unavailable we use the best proxy data that are available (for example wholesale prices). Similarly, calculations are based on UK prices where possible but sometimes we cannot obtain these. In such cases prices for Great Britain, England and Wales or England are used instead.
Next update: see the statistics release calendar.
As part of our ongoing commitment to compliance with the Code of Practice for Official Statistics we wish to strengthen our engagement with users of Agricultural Price Indices (API) data and better understand how data from this release is used. Consequently, we invite you to register as a user of the API data, so that we can retain your details and inform you of any new releases and provide you with the opportunity to take part in any user engagement activities that we may run.
Agricultural Accounts and Market Prices Team
Email: prices@defra.gov.uk
You can also contact us via Twitter: https://twitter.com/DefraStats
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The average for 2021 based on 193 countries was 245857 sq. km.. The highest value was in China: 5206950 sq. km. and the lowest value was in Bermuda: 3 sq. km.. The indicator is available from 1961 to 2021. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.
In 2024, the average value of U.S. farm real estate was 4,170 U.S. dollars per acre. Compared to one decade earlier, the value has increased by almost 40 percent. Generally, the value of U.S. farm real estate has had an upward trend since 1970. U.S. farms The number of farms in the United States has conversely been decreasing each year, reaching about two million farms as of 2022. That year, Texas had the most farms out of any other U.S. state by far, with about 246,000 farms. Missouri and Iowa had the second and third most farms, though neither state exceeded 100,000 farms. Agricultural trade Agricultural products encompass any products from agricultural origin that are meant for human consumption or animal feed. Agricultural products can include livestock products or crops. In 2022, the U.S. exported about 196.4 billion U.S. dollars’ worth of agricultural goods worldwide, increasing from the previous several years. Mexico is a key destination for U.S. agricultural products and imported just over 28 billion dollars’ worth in 2022, more than Europe and Eurasia combined.