European Agricultural Output Subsidies by Country, 2023 Discover more data with ReportLinker!

European Agricultural Goods Output Subsidies by Country, 2023 Discover more data with ReportLinker!

Saudi Arabia Government Subsidies: Agriculture data was reported at 93.600 SAR mn in 2011. This records an increase from the previous number of 92.800 SAR mn for 2010. Saudi Arabia Government Subsidies: Agriculture data is updated yearly, averaging 299.500 SAR mn from Dec 1973 (Median) to 2011, with 39 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,501.000 SAR mn in 1984 and a record low of 19.700 SAR mn in 1973. Saudi Arabia Government Subsidies: Agriculture data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ministry of Finance. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Saudi Arabia – Table SA.F005: Government Subsidies.

87% of agricultural subsidies are harmful to the environment and human health while contributing little to food security. The first step to addressing harmful subsidies is to identify and trace them in policies. Small Island Developing States (SIDS), such as the Maldives, are the most vulnerable to environmental degradation caused by activities they contribute minimally. In the case of subsidies, the relative contribution to the environmental degradation by islands and the relative impacts of subsidies on islands are not studied, leaving a void in the global knowledge pool. This paper addresses the first step of this gap by identifying and assessing the historical trends of subsidy integration in Maldivian agricultural policy by analyzing their temporal distribution patterns and the quality of subsidy inclusion in national plans in the past four decades. The framework adopted for this study is a multi-criteria scoring protocol and a classification of 15 subsidy types to deliver a quantitative overview of the status and trends in subsidy in the agriculture sector of the Maldives. The results showed that although the scale of agriculture in the country is limited, subsidies have consistently been an integral part of agricultural planning since 1985, with agricultural inputs being one of the most frequently and highly subsidized over the years. Twelve different subsidy types were traced in the ten assessed national plans, and eleven subsidy types were identified in the plan from 2019 to 2023. These results serve as a baseline for the understanding of subsidies in the Maldives by providing a narrative of an island state for the global overview of subsidies and for comparative studies thereof.

European Agricultural Output Subsidies Share by Country (Million Euros), 2023 Discover more data with ReportLinker!

Agricultural export subsidies are defined as export subsidies budgetary outlays and quantities as notified by WTO Members in Tables ES:1 and supporting Tables ES:2 (following templates in document G/AG/2 dated 30 June 1995). Data cover: • Notifications by WTO Members with export subsidy reduction commitments included in part IV of their Schedules; • Notifications of export subsidies by developing country Members pursuant to the provisions of article 9.4 of the Agreement on Agriculture. Other WTO Members are not entitled to use export subsidies and their notifications are therefore not recorded in the indicator series. Budgetary outlays and quantities are expressed in a currency (national or other) and in quantity units as per Member's notification practices. For Members with export subsidy reduction commitments included in part IV of their Schedules, the currency used in the notifications is similar to the one used in the Schedules. Data are available by country and by products or groups of products, according to Members' schedules for Members with export subsidy reduction commitments included in part IV of their Schedules and according to Member's notification practices in the case of developing country Members using export subsidies under the provisions of article 9.4 of the Agreement on Agriculture."

This version contains errors; please use the data from version 1.1 or later.

Inventory description

The Harmonized IACS inventory of Europe-LAND is a harmonized collection of data from the Geospatial Aid (GSA) system of the Integrated Control and Administration System (IACS), which manages and controls agricultural subsidies in the European Union (EU). The GSA data are a unique data source with field-levels of land use information that are annually generated. The data carry information on crops grown per field, a unique identifier of the subsidy applicants that allows to aggregate fields to farms, information on organic cultivation and animal numbers per farm.

Due to General Data Protection Regulations (GDPR), we are not allowed to share all data that we collected and harmonized. Therefore, there are two versions of the inventory, a public version and an internal version. The internal version contains more information and covers more countries and years.

The public version contains all data that can be shared following the GDPR of the data providers. It covers 18 countries with time series up to 17 years. For most countries, only the crop information can be shared. However, for 6 countries also the applicant identifier and for two of them also the organic management information can be shared. If you use the data, please also cite the original sources of the data. You can find the references in the provided documentation that is in the "_Documentation.zip".

The crop information were harmonized using the Hierarchical Crop and Agriculture Taxonomy (HCAT) of the EuroCrops project (Schneider et al., 2023). To allow for interoperability with EuroCrops, the harmonized Europe-LAND data come with the same column names that relate to the crop information. All crop mapping tables can be found in our GitHub repository.

Column names:

• field_id (mandatory): Unique identifier for each field per country, state or region
• farm_id (optional): Unique identifier for each applicant per country, state, or region
• crop_code (mandatory): The original, country-specific crop code
• crop_name (mandatory): The original, country-specific crop name
• EC_trans_n (mandatory): The original crop name translated into English
• EC_hcat_n (mandatory): The machine-readable HCAT name of the crop
• EC_hcat_c (mandatory): The 10-digit HCAT code indicating the hierarchy of the crop
• organic (optional): Indicates whether a field was organically cultivated or not. Values: [0,1]
• field_size (mandatory): Size of field in hectares
• crop_area (optional): Area in hectares of crop reported in crop column. This occurs only if multiple crops are reported per parcel and refers to the area of the main crop.

More detailed information for all countries in our harmonized inventory (including those that are not publicly available) can also be found in the documentation.

The inventory will be updated at least annually. In future versions, we will add a new crop classification, harmonized animal data, and harmonized agri-environmental measures/eco-schemes.

Information on data provision

All files come as .geoparquets to stay within the space limitations of Zenodo. Geoparquets can simply be opened in QGIS via drag and drop. Additionally, various libraries from different porgramming languages are able to handle geoparquets, e.g. geoarrow and sgarrwo in R, GDAL/OGR in C++, GeoParquet.jl in Julia or Fiona in Python.

We bundled multiple years of each country to stay below the file number limitation of Zenodo. Each zip file name indicates the country, region, or federal state and the years covered. The meaning of the abbreviations of the countries, regions, and federal states can be found in the "country_region_codes.xlsx" in the "_Documentation.zip".

The Spanish data are also bundled across regions, as they are separated into more than 50 regions. See the country_regions_codes.xlsx tables for the meaning of the abbreviations:

• ES_Bundle1 (Northeast): BAL, BAR, CAS, GIR, HEC, LLE, NAV, TAR, TER, ZAR
• ES_Bundel2 (Northwest): ACO, ALA, AST, BUR, CAN, GUI, LEO, LRI, LUG, OUR, PAL, PON, VIZ, VLD, ZAM
• ES_Bundle3 (West): ALB, AVI, CAC, CIU, CUE, GUA, MAD, SAL, SEG, SOR, TOL
• ES_Bundle4 (Southwest): ALI, ALM, BAD, CAD, CDB, GRA, HEV, JAE, LAP, MAL, MUR, SAN, SEV, VLC

Saudi Arabia Government Budget: 2nd Chapter: Subsidies: Agriculture data was reported at 200.000 SAR mn in 2016. This stayed constant from the previous number of 200.000 SAR mn for 2015. Saudi Arabia Government Budget: 2nd Chapter: Subsidies: Agriculture data is updated yearly, averaging 50.000 SAR mn from Dec 1983 (Median) to 2016, with 34 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 870.000 SAR mn in 1984 and a record low of 15.000 SAR mn in 1994. Saudi Arabia Government Budget: 2nd Chapter: Subsidies: Agriculture data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ministry of Finance. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Saudi Arabia – Table SA.F006: Government Budget: Allocation.

This new database of emissions in agricultural production provides data on emissions by type, commodity, source, and country. Wherever possible, this matrix was derived by reverse-engineering the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) emission data to ensure that the total matched the FAOSTAT. Where this was not possible, as in the case of emissions from pesticides, a similar Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Tier 1 methodology was used to generate comparable estimates. Emission sources are identified used eleven FAOSTAT-based categories plus emissions from agricultural pesticides. The first step was to define the activity levels associated with commodity outputs, such as the area used for rice cultivation. The second was to calculate the emission coefficients (EC) for CH4, CO2, and N2O by activity level using, wherever possible, the FAOSTAT database. Finally, emissions of N2O and CH4 were converted to CO2 equivalents using 310 and 21 for N2O and CH4 respectively.

Agricultural machinery wholesalers’ revenue is driven by wider economic conditions, agricultural incomes, government subsidies and technological advancements. Sales of machinery and equipment sales are largely dictated by the performance of the agricultural sector. Structural trends like farm consolidation and the shift toward larger, more sophisticated equipment have shaped demand in recent years. Revenue is expected to climb at a compound annual rate of 2.7% over the five years through 2025 to €132.5 billion, including a 0.9% rise in 2025. Agricultural machinery requires significant capital investment, which, for many small or independent farms, is only possible because of government subsidies. Agricultural support is falling across the EU and other European countries, like the UK, depressing many farmers’ budgets. Many smaller farms have shut up shop, with family-run, independent ventures giving way to larger farms expanding their presence. Meanwhile, adverse weather and economic conditions, including elevated interest rates and geopolitical tensions, have weakened investment in machinery in the three years through 2025. According to the European Agricultural Machinery Association, in 2024, the number of agricultural tractor registrations fell to their lowest level since 2014, with three consecutive years of decline. Despite the economic headwinds facing farmers, sales of agricultural machinery have remained resilient, with farmers keen to purchase the latest lines with autonomous and precision systems integrated into the machines. The enhanced productivity of these machines has made them must-haves, boosting sales. Still, wholesalers’ profitability has suffered from rising operating costs and intense competition, both internally and from direct-to-consumer sales from manufacturers. To raise profit, wholesalers have turned to offering value-added services like financing options and technical support. Looking ahead, the green revolution and falling agricultural support will be the key drivers of the industry’s performance. The green revolution and expansion of organic farming will spark demand for eco-friendly vehicles across Europe, with farmers keen to meet environmental targets. However, the capital required for these new machines will be hard to come by, with agricultural budgets falling across many European countries. Meanwhile, farm consolidation will likely continue, with the average farm size expanding, forcing wholesalers to tailor solutions to these clients. Revenue is anticipated to swell at a compound annual rate of 5.1% over the five years through 2030 to reach €170.2 billion.

Greenhouse Films Sales Market Outlook

The global greenhouse films sales market size is projected to grow significantly from USD 9.5 billion in 2023 to USD 16.8 billion by 2032, reflecting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.5%. This substantial growth can be attributed to the increasing adoption of advanced agricultural practices, rising demand for high-quality crop production, and technological advancements in film materials that enhance the durability and efficiency of greenhouse films.

One of the key growth factors driving the greenhouse films sales market is the escalating global population, which subsequently increases the demand for food. This growing population necessitates enhanced agricultural productivity, leading to the adoption of greenhouse farming, which allows for controlled environmental conditions conducive to higher yields. Additionally, the adverse impacts of climate change on traditional farming methods have propelled the shift towards greenhouse agriculture, where conditions can be regulated to mitigate risks associated with extreme weather patterns, pest infestations, and soil degradation. These factors collectively drive the demand for high-quality greenhouse films capable of maintaining optimal growing environments.

Another significant factor contributing to the market's expansion is the rising awareness and adoption of sustainable agricultural practices. Greenhouse farming is seen as a viable solution to reduce the environmental footprint of agriculture. By using greenhouse films, farmers can conserve water, manage pests more effectively, and reduce the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides. This aligns with the global push towards sustainability and environmental protection, further boosting the market for greenhouse films. Moreover, advancements in film technology, such as the development of UV-blocking, anti-drip, and thermic properties, enhance crop protection and growth conditions, making these films more attractive to modern agriculturists.

The increasing investments in agricultural infrastructure, particularly in developing regions, act as a catalyst for market growth. Governments and private entities are recognizing the importance of food security and are thus investing in advanced agricultural technologies, including greenhouse farming. This influx of investment is facilitating the adoption of high-quality greenhouse films, which are essential for the efficient functioning of these controlled environments. Additionally, subsidies and favorable policies supporting greenhouse farming in various countries are encouraging farmers to transition from open-field agriculture to greenhouse cultivation, thereby amplifying the market demand.

In addition to greenhouse films, Agricultural Shed Film is gaining traction as a versatile solution for protecting crops and equipment in agricultural settings. These films are designed to withstand harsh environmental conditions, providing a durable barrier against wind, rain, and UV radiation. Agricultural Shed Film is particularly beneficial for farmers who require a reliable and cost-effective method to safeguard their assets and enhance productivity. By utilizing these films, farmers can create controlled environments that optimize growing conditions and extend the lifespan of their equipment. The growing awareness of the benefits of Agricultural Shed Film is driving its adoption across various agricultural sectors, contributing to the overall growth of the agricultural films market.

Regionally, the Asia Pacific is expected to witness significant growth in the greenhouse films sales market, driven by countries such as China and India, where agriculture plays a pivotal role in the economy. The region's favorable climatic conditions for greenhouse farming, coupled with governmental support and a large farming community, are key factors contributing to this growth. Moreover, technological advancements and increasing awareness about the benefits of greenhouse farming are further propelling the market in this region. North America and Europe are also significant markets due to the established agricultural infrastructure and a higher adoption rate of advanced farming techniques.

Product Type Analysis

In the greenhouse films sales market, the product type segment is categorized into polyethylene, polycarbonate, polyvinyl chloride (PVC), and others. Polyethylene films dominate the market due to their cost-effectiveness and extensive use in various greenhouse applicat

Turkey General Budget: Year to Date: EX: Primary: CT: Agricultural Subsidies data was reported at 11,919,695.000 TRY th in Oct 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 10,808,640.000 TRY th for Sep 2018. Turkey General Budget: Year to Date: EX: Primary: CT: Agricultural Subsidies data is updated monthly, averaging 4,960,651.500 TRY th from Jan 2006 (Median) to Oct 2018, with 154 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 12,721,747.000 TRY th in Dec 2017 and a record low of 0.000 TRY th in Jan 2017. Turkey General Budget: Year to Date: EX: Primary: CT: Agricultural Subsidies data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Turkish Treasury. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Turkey – Table TR.F002: General Budget Balance and Financing: Treasury: Accrual Basis: Year to Date.

Agricultural machinery wholesalers’ revenue is driven by wider economic conditions, agricultural incomes, government subsidies and technological advancements. Sales of machinery and equipment sales are largely dictated by the performance of the agricultural sector. Structural trends like farm consolidation and the shift toward larger, more sophisticated equipment have shaped demand in recent years. Revenue is expected to climb at a compound annual rate of 2.7% over the five years through 2025 to €132.5 billion, including a 0.9% rise in 2025. Agricultural machinery requires significant capital investment, which, for many small or independent farms, is only possible because of government subsidies. Agricultural support is falling across the EU and other European countries, like the UK, depressing many farmers’ budgets. Many smaller farms have shut up shop, with family-run, independent ventures giving way to larger farms expanding their presence. Meanwhile, adverse weather and economic conditions, including elevated interest rates and geopolitical tensions, have weakened investment in machinery in the three years through 2025. According to the European Agricultural Machinery Association, in 2024, the number of agricultural tractor registrations fell to their lowest level since 2014, with three consecutive years of decline. Despite the economic headwinds facing farmers, sales of agricultural machinery have remained resilient, with farmers keen to purchase the latest lines with autonomous and precision systems integrated into the machines. The enhanced productivity of these machines has made them must-haves, boosting sales. Still, wholesalers’ profitability has suffered from rising operating costs and intense competition, both internally and from direct-to-consumer sales from manufacturers. To raise profit, wholesalers have turned to offering value-added services like financing options and technical support. Looking ahead, the green revolution and falling agricultural support will be the key drivers of the industry’s performance. The green revolution and expansion of organic farming will spark demand for eco-friendly vehicles across Europe, with farmers keen to meet environmental targets. However, the capital required for these new machines will be hard to come by, with agricultural budgets falling across many European countries. Meanwhile, farm consolidation will likely continue, with the average farm size expanding, forcing wholesalers to tailor solutions to these clients. Revenue is anticipated to swell at a compound annual rate of 5.1% over the five years through 2030 to reach €170.2 billion.

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Bahrain Agriculture Market Size 2024-2028

The Bahrain agriculture market size is estimated to grow by USD 12.5 million at a CAGR of 1.24% between 2023 and 2028. The market is experiencing significant growth, driven by various factors. One key trend is the increasing government support to boost domestic production through various initiatives and subsidies. Another trend is the growing focus on horticulture and specialty seeds, as consumer preferences shift towards healthier and more diverse food options. However, the market faces challenges such as the declining availability of arable land due to urbanization and climate change. Additionally, the smart agriculture industry must adapt to technological advancements, including precision farming and automation, to increase efficiency and productivity. Overall, the market is poised for growth but must navigate these trends and challenges to remain competitive and sustainable.

What will be the size of the Market During the Forecast Period?

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Market Dynamics and Customer Landscape

Agriculture plays a vital role in the economic development of many countries, particularly those in the Gulf region, where crops like Dates, Figs, Fruits, and Vegetables are grown extensively. However, agriculture in these regions faces significant challenges such as water scarcity and groundwater salinity. To meet the increasing demand for agricultural products, foreign investments are crucial. The consumption of Cereals, Livestock, and Horticulture products is on the rise, necessitating the adoption of advanced technologies like Hydroponic farming and Aquaponic farming. The Agriculture sector in these countries is a significant contributor to the economy, with Production techniques and Subsidies playing a crucial role. The National government and Technology companies are emphasizing Education and training to improve Agricultural productivity. Trade agreements between Gulf member countries and other nations can impact Food imports and exports. Water constraints and high temperatures are major challenges that need to be addressed to ensure sustainable Agriculture. The Metric ton of agricultural products produced is a key indicator of the sector's health. Agricultural land is a valuable resource, and its preservation is essential for future generations. The sector's growth is influenced by various factors, including subsidies, water constraints, and technological advancements. Our researchers analyzed the data with 2023 as the base year, along with the key drivers, trends, and challenges. A holistic analysis of drivers will help companies refine their marketing strategies to gain a competitive advantage.

Key Market Driver

The increasing government support to boost domestic production is notably driving the market growth. The government of Bahrain is taking several efforts to improve food security in the country. The Bahrain government planned a new production strategy for food security to increase local production. The NIAD launched an agricultural platform named 'AGRO.BH' to unite efforts toward the development and strengthening of the agricultural sector in Bahrain. The platform will provide the asset in data centralization and management, investment incentive and aid, historical documentation, and research and development.

For the government entities of the Kingdom of Bahrain, the platform AGRO.BH can be used as an important tool to determine trends in the agriculture sector by viewing agricultural publications and research, climatology, soil, water, and agriculture sector workforce data. Additionally, land cover, agricultural zones, and agriculture land use management data can also be accessed to make well-informed high-level decisions. Thus, increasing government support to boost domestic production and e-commerce is a major driver, which is expected to boost the growth of the market during the forecast period.

Significant Market Trend

Growing focus on horticulture is the primary trend in the market. Horticulture is one of the new trends in agriculture production, which has given a boost to agricultural production and is improving the condition of the agriculture industry in Bahrain. Bahrain farmers are highly adopting horticulture, as it is a more cost-effective and sustainable form of agriculture that requires a smaller scale of land and thus low maintenance as a whole. This means that not only smaller scales of land are used but also a low supply of water is required for crop growth.

The major reason for the increasing popularity and adoption of this form of agricultural production method is to maximize growth while making sustainable and efficient use of remaining resources that are available locally. So far, horticulture, supported by advanced fertilizers, has been observed to contribute to the boost of food production in Bahrain, as well as improve its agr

Abstract copyright UK Data Service and data collection copyright owner.This study sought to reflect the diversity of rural contexts and farm structure across Western Europe. It consists of two surveys - the baseline survey and the final survey. The baseline survey, conducted in 1987, covered basic conditions, work and income patterns of farm households in different socio-economic situations in Europe with a view to further investigation over the next three years of the reasons, extent and effects of change experienced by some of them at farm, local, regional and national levels with special reference to multiple job-holding. The final survey was carried out in 1991. The baseline survey data are held as separate study numbers for each country (see list of constituent studies). The dataset containing the merged data of the baseline and final surveys for all countries is held as SN:2973. Main Topics: Farm size and tenure; agricultural production and livestock; farm buildings and machinery; finance and income. Residence. Household members and farm work forces; agricultural and farm-based activities; off-farm activities. Face-to-face interview 1987 ACCOUNTS AGE AGRICULTURAL BUILDINGS AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS AGRICULTURAL ENTERP... AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT AGRICULTURAL EQUIPM... AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION AGRICULTURAL LAND AGRICULTURAL MARKETING AGRICULTURAL POLICY AGRICULTURAL PRODUC... AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS AGRICULTURAL SUBSIDIES AGRICULTURAL TRAINING AGRICULTURAL WORKERS AGRICULTURE AGRICULTURE EDUCATION ALTITUDE ANCILLARY FARM ENTE... ANIMAL PRODUCTS APICULTURE ARABLE LAND ATTITUDES Agriculture and rur... CATTLE CEREALS CHILDREN COLOUR TELEVISION R... COMMON LAND COMMON RIGHTS COMMUTING COMPUTERS CONTRACT FARMING CROP YIELDS CROPS CULTIVATION Community DAIRY PRODUCTS DECISION MAKING DECORATIVE PLANTS DISTANCE MEASUREMENT DOMESTIC APPLIANCES ECONOMIC ACTIVITY EDIBLE FUNGI EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND EMPLOYERS EMPLOYMENT FAMILIES FAMILY MEMBERS FARMERS FARMING SYSTEMS FARMS FINANCE FINANCIAL EXPECTATIONS FORAGE FORESTS FRINGE BENEFITS FRUIT FULL TIME EMPLOYMENT GENDER GLASSHOUSE CULTIVATION GOATS GRAIN CROPS GRANTS GRASSES GRAZING LAND HOME BUYING HOME OWNERSHIP HORSES HORTICULTURAL LAND HORTICULTURE HOUSEHOLDS HOUSEWORK HOUSING HOUSING AGE INCOME INDUSTRIAL CROPS INDUSTRIES INHERITANCE INTEREST FINANCE INVESTMENT RETURN IRRIGATION JOB DESCRIPTION LAND OWNERSHIP LAND TENURE LAND TRANSFERS LAND USE LAVATORIES LIVESTOCK LOANS MANAGEMENT MARITAL STATUS MORTGAGES MOTOR VEHICLES OCCUPATIONAL STATUS OCCUPATIONAL TRAINING OCCUPATIONS ORCHARDS PARENTS PART TIME EMPLOYMENT PART TIME FARMING PIGS PLACE OF RESIDENCE PLANTATIONS POULTRY PRIVATE GARDENS RABBITS RENTED ACCOMMODATION RENTS RESPONSIBILITY ROADS ROOMS ROOT CROPS RURAL ENVIRONMENT SAVINGS SEASONAL EMPLOYMENT SEEDS SHEEP SILAGE SIZE SOCIAL SECURITY BEN... SOFT FRUIT SPOUSES SUBSIDIARY EMPLOYMENT SUBSIDIES Switzerland TELECOMMUNICATIONS TELEPHONES TELEVISION RECEIVERS TEMPORARY EMPLOYMENT TOWNS TRANSPORT TRANSPORT INFRASTRU... TRAVELLING TIME UNWAGED WORKERS URBAN ENVIRONMENT VEGETABLES VIDEO RECORDERS VILLAGES VINEYARDS VOCATIONAL EDUCATION WAGES WASHING FACILITIES WOODLANDS urban and rural life

Agricultural Insurance Market Outlook

The global agricultural insurance market size was valued at approximately USD 35 billion in 2023 and is expected to reach around USD 63 billion by 2032, growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.7% during the forecast period. This notable growth is driven by several factors, including increasing climate change impacts, the need for risk management in agriculture, and supportive government policies.

One of the primary growth factors for the agricultural insurance market is the increasing unpredictability of weather patterns due to climate change. Farmers worldwide are facing more frequent and severe weather events, such as floods, droughts, and storms, which can devastate crops and livestock. This has led to a higher demand for insurance products that can mitigate the financial risks associated with such natural disasters. Agricultural insurance provides a safety net, helping farmers recover and sustain their operations despite adverse conditions.

Another key driver is the growing awareness and adoption of agricultural insurance among farmers and agribusinesses. Governments and private insurers are actively promoting these insurance products through various awareness campaigns and subsidies. For instance, in many countries, governments provide premium subsidies to make agricultural insurance more affordable for farmers. Additionally, technological advancements in the insurance sector, such as satellite imagery and data analytics, have made it easier to assess risks and offer customized insurance products, further boosting market growth.

The increasing commercialization and globalization of agriculture also contribute to the market's expansion. As agriculture evolves from subsistence farming to commercial enterprises, the financial stakes become higher. Agribusinesses, which often operate on a larger scale and have more significant investments, are more likely to seek insurance coverage to protect their assets and ensure business continuity. This shift towards commercial agriculture is particularly notable in emerging economies, where agricultural practices are rapidly modernizing.

From a regional perspective, the Asia Pacific region is expected to witness the highest growth in the agricultural insurance market. This growth is attributed to the region's large agricultural base, increasing government support, and rising awareness among farmers. In contrast, North America and Europe, where agricultural insurance markets are more mature, are also expected to grow steadily due to continuous innovations and the introduction of new insurance products. Latin America, with its vast agricultural landscape, offers significant growth potential, while the Middle East & Africa region is gradually recognizing the importance of agricultural insurance as a risk management tool.

Livestock Insurance is an essential component of the agricultural insurance market, providing farmers with crucial protection against the financial risks associated with raising animals. This type of insurance covers a wide range of potential losses, including those due to disease, accidents, and natural disasters. As livestock farming is a significant source of income for many rural communities, having insurance coverage helps ensure the economic stability of these farmers. By mitigating the financial impact of unforeseen events, livestock insurance allows farmers to focus on improving their operations and investing in better animal husbandry practices. The growing demand for meat and dairy products globally further underscores the importance of livestock insurance in supporting the agricultural sector's growth and sustainability.

Type Analysis

The agricultural insurance market can be segmented by type into crop insurance, livestock insurance, aquaculture insurance, and forestry insurance. Crop insurance dominates the market due to the critical need to protect farmers against crop losses from weather-related events, pests, and diseases. Crop insurance policies can cover a wide range of crops, from staple grains like rice and wheat to high-value specialty crops like fruits and vegetables. These policies provide vital financial support to farmers, allowing them to recover from losses and continue their agricultural activities.

Livestock insurance is another significant segment, offering protection against the mortality, theft, and disease of farm animals. Livestock plays a cruc

Agricultural Crop Insurance Market Outlook

The agricultural crop insurance market size is expected to witness substantial growth over the forecast period, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.5% from 2024 to 2032. In 2023, the market size was approximately USD 35 billion, and it is projected to reach around USD 61 billion by 2032. The primary drivers of this market expansion include increasing climate variability, growing awareness among farmers about crop insurance benefits, and supportive governmental policies promoting agricultural insurance schemes.

The increasing unpredictability of weather patterns due to climate change has made crop insurance an essential risk management tool for farmers. Natural catastrophes such as floods, droughts, hailstorms, and pest invasions have become more frequent and severe, causing significant crop losses. Consequently, farmers are increasingly relying on crop insurance to mitigate financial risks associated with such unpredictable events. This heightened awareness and adoption of crop insurance policies among the farming community are major growth drivers of the market.

Government initiatives and subsidy programs across various countries are further propelling the growth of the agricultural crop insurance market. Many governments are providing financial subsidies to lower the premium costs for farmers, making insurance more affordable. In addition, regulatory frameworks and policies favoring the agricultural sector's sustainability are encouraging the adoption of crop insurance. For example, programs like the Federal Crop Insurance Program (FCIP) in the United States and the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) in India have significantly contributed to the market's expansion.

Technological advancements in the agricultural sector have also played a critical role in the growth of the crop insurance market. The integration of technologies such as satellite imagery, drones, and advanced data analytics in farming operations has improved the accuracy of loss assessments and claims processing. These innovations have enhanced the efficiency and reliability of crop insurance schemes, making them more attractive to farmers and agribusinesses alike. This technological synergy is expected to continue driving market growth over the coming years.

Regionally, North America holds a significant share of the agricultural crop insurance market, mainly due to well-established insurance infrastructure and strong governmental support. However, regions like Asia Pacific and Latin America are expected to witness the fastest growth during the forecast period. The increasing agricultural activities, coupled with rising awareness and supportive government policies in countries like China, India, and Brazil, are expected to fuel market growth. The European market is also anticipated to grow steadily, driven by increasing focus on sustainable agriculture and risk management strategies.

Coverage Type Analysis

In the agricultural crop insurance market, different coverage types like Multi-Peril Crop Insurance (MPCI), Crop-Hail Insurance, Revenue Insurance, and others play significant roles. Multi-Peril Crop Insurance (MPCI) is one of the most popular types, providing comprehensive coverage against a wide range of risks including natural disasters, diseases, and pests. The extensive protection offered by MPCI makes it a preferred choice among farmers. This type of insurance is particularly crucial in regions prone to various climatic adversities, ensuring farmers' financial stability in case of crop failure.

Crop-Hail Insurance, on the other hand, is more specific and provides coverage against damage caused by hailstorms. This type of insurance is essential for regions where hailstorms are common, offering farmers a targeted risk management solution. Crop-Hail Insurance is usually purchased as a supplement to MPCI or other basic insurance policies. The specificity and focus of this insurance type make it a vital segment of the market, catering to the unique needs of farmers in hail-prone areas.

Revenue Insurance is designed to cover the potential loss of revenue due to a decrease in crop yields or market prices. This type of insurance provides a safety net for farmers, ensuring they receive a guaranteed income despite fluctuations in market conditions or adverse weather impacts. Revenue Insurance is particularly beneficial for large-scale agribusinesses and commercial farmers who operate in volatile market environments. The growing demand for stable income sources in the agricultural secto

Agriculture Tractors Market Outlook

The global agriculture tractors market size was valued at approximately USD 70 billion in 2023 and is expected to reach around USD 110 billion by 2032, growing at a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 5.0% during the forecast period. The growth in this market is primarily driven by the increasing demand for food production due to a rising global population and advancements in agricultural technology.

One of the key growth factors for the agriculture tractors market is the increasing mechanization of farming activities. As the agricultural sector moves towards modernization, the adoption of advanced machinery such as tractors is becoming crucial for enhancing productivity and operational efficiency. Additionally, government initiatives in various countries to promote the use of agricultural equipment through subsidies and financial support are playing a significant role in driving market growth.

Another important factor contributing to the market's growth is the growing awareness among farmers about the benefits of using high-power tractors. These tractors are capable of performing a wide range of tasks such as plowing, tilling, and planting more efficiently than traditional methods. The ability to cover larger areas of land in a shorter period, coupled with the reduction in labor costs, is encouraging farmers to invest in tractors, further boosting the market.

Technological advancements in tractor design and functionality are also propelling market growth. Innovations such as GPS-enabled tractors, autonomous tractors, and the integration of IoT and AI for precision farming are transforming the agricultural landscape. These advanced tractors provide farmers with real-time data and insights to improve farm management practices, optimize resource utilization, and increase crop yields, thereby driving the market forward.

From a regional perspective, Asia Pacific is expected to dominate the agriculture tractors market due to the significant agricultural activities in countries like India and China. The region's large population base and the rising demand for food are compelling farmers to adopt modern farming techniques and machinery. Additionally, favorable government policies and increasing investments in agriculture infrastructure are supporting market growth in this region.

Power Output Analysis

The agriculture tractors market is segmented by power output into three categories: below 40 HP, 40-100 HP, and above 100 HP. Tractors with power output below 40 HP are generally used for small-scale farming and gardening activities. These tractors are popular among smallholder farmers due to their affordability and suitability for light-duty tasks. The demand for below 40 HP tractors is particularly high in developing countries where small-scale farming is prevalent.

Tractors with a power output of 40-100 HP are versatile and can be used for a variety of tasks, making them a preferred choice for medium-sized farms. These tractors offer a balance between power and cost, which makes them suitable for a wide range of agricultural applications such as tilling, plowing, and hauling. The increasing adoption of these tractors for row crop farming is driving their demand, and this segment is expected to witness substantial growth during the forecast period.

Above 100 HP tractors are designed for large-scale farming operations and are capable of handling heavy-duty tasks such as deep plowing, large-scale harvesting, and transporting heavy loads. The demand for these high-power tractors is driven by large commercial farms and agribusinesses that require robust machinery to manage extensive farming activities efficiently. The growing trend towards farm consolidation and the increasing scale of agricultural operations are expected to fuel the demand for high-power tractors.

The advancements in tractor technologies, such as the integration of GPS, autopilot systems, and real-time monitoring, are more commonly seen in higher power tractors. These advanced features enhance the efficiency and productivity of farming operations, making high-power tractors an attractive option for large-scale farmers. As a result, the above 100 HP segment is anticipated to experience significant growth in the coming years.

Report Scope

Farm Equipment Leasing Platform Market Outlook

As per our latest research, the global farm equipment leasing platform market size reached USD 12.8 billion in 2024, reflecting robust momentum driven by rising mechanization in agriculture and increasing adoption of digital leasing solutions. The market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 7.6% from 2025 to 2033, reaching a forecasted value of USD 24.7 billion by 2033. This upward trajectory is primarily fueled by the need for cost-effective access to modern agricultural machinery, the proliferation of online leasing platforms, and growing support from government initiatives aimed at improving farm productivity and sustainability.

One of the most significant growth factors for the farm equipment leasing platform market is the escalating demand for advanced farm machinery among small and medium-sized farmers who lack the capital to purchase such equipment outright. The high upfront costs associated with tractors, harvesters, and other essential farm equipment often deter individual farmers and small agribusinesses from making direct purchases. Leasing platforms bridge this gap by offering flexible financing options and enabling access to a wide array of equipment on a rental basis. This not only reduces the financial burden but also allows farmers to upgrade to newer technologies as needed, thereby enhancing operational efficiency and productivity. The growing need for mechanization in emerging economies, especially in Asia Pacific and Africa, further amplifies this trend, as these regions seek to boost agricultural output and food security.

Another critical driver propelling the growth of the farm equipment leasing platform market is the rapid digitalization of agricultural services. The emergence of online leasing platforms has transformed the traditional equipment rental landscape, making it easier for farmers to compare options, access transparent pricing, and secure equipment with minimal administrative hassle. These platforms leverage data analytics, artificial intelligence, and mobile applications to streamline the leasing process, improve equipment utilization rates, and offer value-added services such as predictive maintenance and remote monitoring. The convenience and accessibility provided by digital channels are particularly appealing in regions with fragmented agricultural sectors, where offline brokers may have limited reach. As a result, the adoption of online platforms is accelerating, attracting both tech-savvy younger farmers and established agribusinesses looking to optimize their operations.

Government policies and institutional support also play a pivotal role in shaping the farm equipment leasing platform market. Many countries have introduced subsidies, tax incentives, and low-interest financing schemes to encourage the adoption of modern agricultural machinery through leasing rather than outright purchase. These initiatives are often part of broader rural development and food security programs aimed at modernizing the agricultural sector and making it more resilient to climate change and labor shortages. Public-private partnerships and collaborations between equipment manufacturers, financial institutions, and technology providers are further catalyzing market growth. By reducing barriers to entry and fostering a supportive ecosystem, such measures are enabling a larger segment of the farming community to benefit from the latest technological advancements.

From a regional perspective, Asia Pacific dominates the farm equipment leasing platform market due to its vast agricultural base, rapid mechanization, and burgeoning population. Countries like India and China are witnessing exponential growth in leasing activities, driven by government initiatives and a large pool of smallholder farmers seeking affordable access to equipment. North America and Europe follow closely, benefiting from mature agricultural sectors, high technology adoption rates, and the presence of established leasing firms and digital platforms. In contrast, regions such as Latin America and the Middle East & Africa are emerging as high-potential markets, supported by increasing investments in agricultural infrastructure and a growing awareness of the benefits of equipment leasing. These regional dynamics underscore the global relevance and adaptability of leasing platforms in addressing diverse agricultural needs.

This round of Eurobarometer surveys diverged from the Standard Eurobarometer measures and queried respondents on the following major areas of focus: (1) European Union policy and decision-making, (2) corruption, (3) civil justice, (4) e-communications, (5) agriculture, and (6) environmental protection. For the first major focus, European Union (EU) policy and decision-making, respondents were queried about whether more or less decision-making should take place at the EU level in regards to the following topics: asylum and migration policy, exchange of police and judicial information between member states, the fight against drug abuse, the control of external borders of the EU, the fight against terrorism, and the promotion and protection of fundamental rights, including children's rights. Of these, respondents were asked which topics they thought should be the three priorities of the EU, which topics they felt well informed on, and which topics they would like to be better informed. For the second major focus, corruption, respondents were asked whether they agreed that corruption is a major problem in their country and a major problem in local, regional, national, and EU institutions. They also answered questions regarding how widespread they thought bribery and abuse of power were, if in the last 12 months they had been asked or expected to pay a bribe for services, whether they agreed that most corruption is caused by organized crime, and whose responsibility it is to prevent and fight corruption. For the third major focus, civil justice, respondents were asked if they had ever been involved in civil justice procedures in another EU member state, and what their opinion was about the ease of accessing civil justice outside of their own country. Respondents were also asked if additional measures should be taken to assist in access to civil justice in another EU member state, what their main concerns were about the procedures, and their preference for contract terms in purchasing products in other EU member states. In addition, respondents were queried about whether there should be uniform procedures in the EU for civil and commercial claims, if rulings made in one member state should freely apply in another member state, the main difficulties in enforcing rulings in another member state, if the EU should intervene in the enforcement of civil court rulings between member states, and the usefulness of having access to civil justice in another member state via the Internet. For the fourth major focus, e-communications, respondents provided information on the availability within their own households of each of the following communication systems: television, fixed telephone, mobile phones, and the Internet. Respondents were asked to identify reasons why they owned or did not own certain systems, including television, fixed/mobile phones, and telecommunication bundles, the accessibility of these systems in their household, their use of public payphones and telephone directories, and their knowledge of emergency service numbers. In addition, respondents assessed the performance of each system, shared their expectations as consumers, and rated the effectiveness of their service providers and available features of the systems (e.g., costs, tariffs, and flexibility with account changes). For the fifth major focus, agriculture, respondents shared their opinions about the importance of agriculture in the EU, their knowledge of the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP), whether they wanted more information about CAP, and from what sources they would gather that information. The survey also asked what should be the main priorities of the EU in terms of CAP, how well CAP fulfills its role, and what the main responsibilities of farmers should be. Respondents were further questioned in regard to the EU's reduction of the subsidy for farmers, what their opinions were about trade barriers, and whether the current amount of budgeting for agriculture was adequate. For the sixth major focus, environmental protection, queries included how important environmental protection was, what was meant by "the environment," what were the main environmental issues that worried them, how informed they felt about the environment, what issues they would like more information on, their main sources of environmental information, and who they trusted the most for information on environmental issues. In addition, respondents were queried about the best way to evaluate progress in environmental protection, the comparison of environmental protection versus economic competitiveness, personal efforts to protect the environment, what should be the priorities of citizens in daily life, and how environmental decisions should be made by government and by public authorities. Further questions included what the most effective way to tackle environmental problems should be, whether an EU civil protection force should be set up, and their opinions about the labeling of environmentally friendly products and the use of genetically modified organisms (GMOs). Demographic and other background information includes age, gender, nationality, origin of birth (personal and parental), marital status, left-right political self-placement, occupation, age when stopped full-time education, household composition, ownership of other durable goods, Internet use, type and size of locality, region of residence, and language of interview (in select countries).