South Africa Agriculture Market is Segmented by Commodity Type (Cereals and Grains, Pulses and Oilseeds, and More). The Report Includes Production Analysis (Volume), Consumption Analysis (Value and Volume), Import Analysis (Value and Volume), Export Analysis (Value and Volume), and Price Trend Analysis. The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD) and Volume (Metric Tons).

Côte d'Ivoire had the largest share of agricultural land area in Africa in 2022. That year, the agricultural land area corresponded to around 84 percent of the country's area. Burundi, Rwanda, Lesotho, and South Africa followed, with agricultural activities accounting for roughly 82.8, 81.3, 80.1, and 79.4 percent of the total area, respectively. In contrast, the lowest percentages were registered in Seychelles (3.4 percent), Equatorial Guinea (3.7 percent), and Egypt (4.1 percent).

In 2023, the agriculture, forestry, and fishing industry in South Africa contributed an added value of nearly ***** billion South African Rand (roughly **** billion U.S. dollars) to the country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP). This presents an decrease from the previous year, when it reached approximately ***** billion Rand (around **** billion U.S. dollars).

The South Africa Agricultural Machinery Market is Segmented by Type (Tractors, Plowing and Cultivating Machinery, Planting Machinery, Harvesting Machinery, Haying and Forage Machinery, and Irrigation Machinery). The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD).

As of 2023, Niger registered the agricultural sector's highest contribution to the GDP in Africa, at over ** percent. Comoros and Ethiopia followed, with agriculture, forestry, and fishing accounting for approximately ** percent and ** percent of the GDP, respectively. On the other hand, Botswana, Djibouti, Libya, Zambia, and South Africa were the African countries with the lowest percentage of the GDP generated by the agricultural sector. Agriculture remains a pillar of Africa’s economy Despite the significant variations across countries, agriculture is a key sector in Africa. In 2022, it represented around ** percent of Sub-Saharan Africa’s GDP, growing by over *** percentage points compared to 2011. The agricultural industry also strongly contributes to the continent’s job market. The number of people employed in the primary sector in Africa grew from around *** million in 2011 to *** million in 2021. In proportion, agriculture employed approximately ** percent of Africa’s working population in 2021. Agricultural activities attracted a large share of the labor force in Central, East, and West Africa, which registered percentages over the regional average. On the other hand, North Africa recorded the lowest share of employment in agriculture, as the regional economy relies significantly on the industrial and service sectors. Cereals are among the most produced crops Sudan and South Africa are the African countries with the largest agricultural areas. Respectively, they devote around *** million and **** million hectares of land to growing crops. Agricultural production varies significantly across African countries in terms of products and volume. Cereals such as rice, corn, and wheat are among the main crops on the continent, also representing a staple in most countries. The leading cereal producers are Ethiopia, Nigeria, Egypt, and South Africa. Together, they recorded a cereal output of almost *** million metric tons in 2021. Additionally, rice production was concentrated in Nigeria, Egypt, Madagascar, and Tanzania.

This study seeks to understand and quantify the economic effects of equitable land redistribution in the South African agricultural sector and the associated impact on agricultural productivity and food security. The analysis starts by quantifying the total factor productivity (TFP) of the South African agricultural sector using time series data for the period 1980 to 2019. A growth accounting framework is applied, which entails estimating a Cobb-Douglas production function augmented with human capital and productive land to determine the time-varying factor contributions for capital, land and labour through recursive estimation of the production function.

The results reveal that the effects of land reform policy are minimal but positive at the aggregate economic level across the two scenarios in the long term. It is important to note that the analysis did not account for the costs of purchasing land by the state, however, the farmer support provided is accounted for in the Second Scenario. In scenario 1, the land loses productivity, which subsequently limits the production capacity and slows economic growth relative to the baseline the short-term results are negative because of the loss in land productivity with the transfer to new farmers. This translates to export decline and a drop in employment, in particular in labour-intensive agricultural industries like fruits, vegetables and part of grains.

The South African alfalfa hay market, valued at $336.86 million in 2025, exhibits robust growth potential, projected to expand at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.60% from 2025 to 2033. This growth is fueled by several key factors. The increasing demand for high-quality animal feed, particularly within the dairy and equine sectors, is a significant driver. South Africa's expanding livestock population and the rising adoption of intensive farming practices contribute to this increased demand. Furthermore, the government's initiatives promoting sustainable agricultural practices and improved livestock management further bolster market growth. While data on specific regional breakdowns is unavailable, it's reasonable to assume that regions with concentrated livestock farming activities will demonstrate higher market penetration. Challenges, however, include fluctuating weather patterns impacting hay yields and the potential price volatility of alfalfa hay due to global market influences and supply chain disruptions. Companies such as Hulmac Trading SA Pty Ltd, Cherangani Trade And Invest 102 (Pty) Ltd, and others play a crucial role in supplying this growing market, competing primarily on price, quality, and distribution networks. The market's segmentation, while not explicitly detailed, likely reflects variations in alfalfa hay quality (e.g., based on cutting, drying methods), packaging options, and distribution channels (wholesale vs. retail). Future growth hinges on consistent supply chain optimization, investment in advanced farming technologies to increase yields, and the exploration of value-added products derived from alfalfa hay. The market's overall trajectory suggests considerable opportunities for both established players and new entrants seeking to capitalize on South Africa's agricultural expansion and evolving animal feed requirements. Successful strategies will involve adapting to environmental challenges, leveraging technology, and catering to the specific needs of diverse customer segments within the livestock industry. Key drivers for this market are: Seed Treatment As A Solution To Enhance Yield, Growing Awareness For Seed Treatment Among The Farmers; Rising Trend Of Organic Farming. Potential restraints include: Limitations Across Farm-Level Seed Treatment, Rising Environmental Concerns. Notable trends are: High Meat Consumption is Boosting Demand for Quality Hay.

South Africa ZA: Cereal Yield: per Hectare data was reported at 3,809.500 kg/ha in 2016. This records an increase from the previous number of 3,536.700 kg/ha for 2015. South Africa ZA: Cereal Yield: per Hectare data is updated yearly, averaging 1,876.750 kg/ha from Dec 1961 (Median) to 2016, with 56 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 4,894.000 kg/ha in 2014 and a record low of 911.400 kg/ha in 1965. South Africa ZA: Cereal Yield: per Hectare data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s South Africa – Table ZA.World Bank.WDI: Agricultural Production and Consumption. Cereal yield, measured as kilograms per hectare of harvested land, includes wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded. The FAO allocates production data to the calendar year in which the bulk of the harvest took place. Most of a crop harvested near the end of a year will be used in the following year.; ; Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.; Weighted average;

South Africa agriculture market is valued at USD 17.3 billion, driven by food demand, tech advancements, and exports of USD 13.7 billion, with growth in crop and livestock segments.

The South Africa Agricultural Machinery Market size was valued at USD 0.86 Million in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 1.28 Million by 2032, exhibiting a CAGR of 5.90 % during the forecasts periods. Recent developments include: In November 2022, Kubota set up a supply chain to sell Africa low-cost tractors produced in India that take advantage of India's low material and labor costs, wherein, instead of exporting from Japan, Kubota will have an Indian subsidiary ship compact models to the small-scale farms that dominate Africa's agricultural sector, including South Africa., In June 2022, agricultural vehicle supplier Argo Tractors South Africa (Argo SA) expanded its office in Kempton Park, South Africa, which possesses a semi-knocked down (SKD) assembly area between 12 and 16 bays that can produce 2,000 units a year., In June 2022, John Deere launched X9 Series Combine, which provides ultra-efficient crop feeding with up to 25% less grain loss and has high-capacity feeding, accounting for the most significant grain-handling combine harvester in South Africa.. Key drivers for this market are: Threat of Water Scarcity, Favorable Government Policies and Subsidies. Potential restraints include: High Initial Capital Investments. Notable trends are: Growing Grain Industry.

Explore the dynamic South African agrochemical market, projected to reach $1.27 billion with a 3.90% CAGR. Discover key drivers, emerging trends like sustainable agriculture, and market restraints impacting this vital sector. Key drivers for this market are: Adoption of Organic and Eco-friendly Farming Practices, Declining Area of Arable Land and Rising Food Security Concerns. Potential restraints include: High Demand for Conventional and Synthetic Products, Lack of Awareness and Other Factors Limiting the Adoption of Agricultural Inoculants. Notable trends are: Increasing Adoption of Bio-based Agrochemicals.

In the fourth quarter of 2023, approximately 243,000 South Africans residing in the Western Cape were working in the agriculture industry, marking a year-on-year change increase of 11,000 people being employed. The KwaZulu-Natal and Limpopo provinces revealed high numbers of people being employed within the industry as well, at 153,000 and 129,000, respectively.

South Africa Agricultural Machinery Market size was valued at USD 1.27 Billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 2.03 Billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 6% during the forecast period 2026 to 2032.

South Africa Agricultural Machinery Market: Definition/Overview

South Africa agricultural machinery encompasses a wide range of equipment and machines used in farming and agricultural operations. This comprises tractors, plows, harvesters, seeders, irrigation systems, and fertilization and crop protection equipment. These machines are intended to improve farming operations' efficiency and production by automating tasks such as planting, tilling, harvesting, and processing. Agricultural machinery is essential to increasing food production and supporting the agricultural industry, which is an important section of South Africa's economy.

South Africa's agricultural machinery is looking hopeful, thanks to technological breakthroughs like precision farming and smart machinery.

The tractor market in South Africa is expected to reach a value of 1.18 million units by 2025, growing at a CAGR of 6.10% during the forecast period (2025-2033). The market is driven by the increasing demand for tractors for agricultural purposes, as well as the rising mechanization of the farming sector. Additionally, the government's initiatives to promote agricultural development and mechanization are expected to further boost the demand for tractors in the country. Key trends in the South African tractor market include the growing adoption of precision farming technologies, such as GPS and variable rate application (VRA), as well as the increasing use of tractors for non-agricultural purposes, such as construction and landscaping. Moreover, the increasing popularity of compact and utility tractors, as well as the rising demand for tractors with advanced features, such as automatic transmissions and air-conditioned cabins, are expected to drive the growth of the market. Recent developments include: June 2022: Agricultural vehicle supplier Argo Tractors South Africa inaugurated its new head office in South Africa. The new premise was built at the cost of USD 5. 88 million, hosts a 6000 square meter building, including office space, a 650 square meter showroom, a 100 square meter training facility, 2300 square meters dedicated to assembly, and 2000 square meters designated for spares., August 2022: Deere & Company invested in Hello Tractor, an ag-tech company based in Nairobi, Kenya. The company links tractor owners with smallholder farmers in Africa and Asia through a farm equipment-sharing app. It helps farmers to track and manage their fleets, schedule customers, and access financing options., November 2021: Mahindra South Africa (SA) launched a new range of tractors and farm equipment in the domestic market. The range included products from Sampo Rosenlew, of Finland, Mitsubishi Mahindra Agri Machinery of Japan, and Hisarlar and Erkunt equipment from Turkey. Together with the Mahindra EarthMaster Yellow Metal and Mahindra Powerol Generators, the company offered these products as a 'World of Solutions' to the South African farmer.. Key drivers for this market are: Increasing Demand for Tomato, Adoption of Greenhouse Technology in Tomato Cultivation; Government support. Potential restraints include: Increasing Loses due to Physiological Disorder, Pest and Disease, Unfavourable Climatic Condition. Notable trends are: Increasing Focus on Sustainable Agricultural Mechanization.

South Africa ZA: Aquaculture Production data was reported at 7,994.000 Metric Ton in 2016. This records an increase from the previous number of 7,430.400 Metric Ton for 2015. South Africa ZA: Aquaculture Production data is updated yearly, averaging 3,530.000 Metric Ton from Dec 1970 (Median) to 2016, with 47 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 7,994.000 Metric Ton in 2016 and a record low of 0.000 Metric Ton in 1973. South Africa ZA: Aquaculture Production data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s South Africa – Table ZA.World Bank.WDI: Agricultural Production and Consumption. Aquaculture is understood to mean the farming of aquatic organisms including fish, molluscs, crustaceans and aquatic plants. Aquaculture production specifically refers to output from aquaculture activities, which are designated for final harvest for consumption.; ; Food and Agriculture Organization.; Sum;

In South Africa Vertical Farming Market, offering valuable insights, key market trends, competitive landscape, and future outlook to support strategic decision-making and business growth.

South Africa Agriculture Tools Market is expected to grow during 2025-2031

The Africa Agricultural Machinery Market size was valued at USD 2.27 Million in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 3.50 Million by 2032, exhibiting a CAGR of 6.40 % during the forecasts periods. Recent developments include: August 2022: As part of plans to support and boost the cotton industry in South Africa, the Department of Science and Innovation (DSI) and its entity, the Technology Innovation Agency(TIA), have together supplied farmers with two cotton baler machines to put an end to manual cotton baling., May 2022: At NAMPO, South African Agriculture Trade Show, AGCO introduced their new and improved Fendt One tractor models 1000 and 200 series, along with Fendt Ideal Combine 10T, which is said to be of higher efficiency and lower maintenance to help the farmers. They will also exhibit their high-end models in the show., May 2022: The auto and truck parts manufacturer, Bridgestone, entered the South African agriculture market with a new range of ultra-high performance tires designed specifically for tractors and combine harvesters.. Key drivers for this market are: Increasing Legalization of Cannabis, Growing Focus on Health Benefits of Cannabis. Potential restraints include: Lack of Data on Dosages and Results, Lack of Access to Financial Assistance. Notable trends are: Increasing Focus on Sustainable Mechanization.

In 2023, the value added by agriculture, forestry, and fishing to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in South Africa decreased by **** percent from the previous year, indictaing the biggest drop in value in the years observed. During the period under review, the indicator fluctuated, peaking in 2017 at **** percent year-on-year growth.

South Africa AgriTech and Precision Farming Market is valued at USD 1.1 billion, driven by IoT, AI adoption, food security, and sustainable practices for enhanced productivity.