The fastest growing economy in Europe in 2024 was Malta. The small Mediterranean country's gross domestic product grew at five percent in 2024, beating out Montenegro which had a growth rate of almost four percent and the Russian Federation which had a rate of 3.6 percent in the same year. Estonia was the country with the largest negative growth in 2024, as the Baltic country's economy shrank by 0.88 percent compared with 2023, largely as a result of the country's exposure to the economic effects of Russia's invasion of Ukraine and the subsequent economic sanctions placed on Russia. Germany, Europe's largest economy, experience economic stagnation with a growth of 0.1 percent. Overall, the EU (which contains 27 European countries) registered a growth rate of one percent and the Eurozone (which contains 20) grew by 0.8 percent.

The real gross domestic product (GDP) of Malta is estimated to have grown by *** percent in 2023 and is projected to grow a further **** percent in 2024, which are the highest growth rates across all European countries for each year. In comparison, Estonia, Austria, Finland, and Ireland all had *************** rates in 2023.

This dataset provides values for GDP ANNUAL GROWTH RATE reported in several countries. The data includes current values, previous releases, historical highs and record lows, release frequency, reported unit and currency.

The economy of the European Union is set to grow by *** percent in 2025, according to forecasts by the European Commission. This marks a significant slowdown compared to previous years, when the EU member states grew quickly in the aftermath of the COVID pandemic. ***** is the country which is forecasted to grow the most in 2025, with an annual growth rate of *** percent. Many of Europe's largest economies, on the other hand, are set to experiencing slow growth or stagnation, with Germany, France, and Italy growing below *** percent.

The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in European Union expanded 1.60 percent in the first quarter of 2025 over the same quarter of the previous year. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - European Union GDP Annual Growth Rate - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

In 1973, GDP per capita in Ireland was approximately 60 percent of the rate across Western Europe, but over the next quarter of a century it had grown to exceed Western Europe's rate by two percent. The given countries were considered peripheral economies in Western Europe for most of the late twentieth century, as their growth did not reflect the advances made in the major industrial powers of Germany, France, or the United Kingdom, however their growth in the final decades of the century surpassed these countries, bringing their economies more in line with the rest of the continent (although a difference remained between the Mediterranean countries and the rest of Western Europe). Between the given years, Ireland's GDP per capita saw the largest growth, increasing by 165 percent of its previous level. GDP per capita in the other countries also grew above the Western European average.

Quarterly GDP growth was negative for both the European Union and the Euro currency area in quarter three of 2023. During this quarter, Malta was the European country which saw the greatest growth compared to the previous quarter, with the small Southern European country growing its output by 2.4 percent in quarter three. Estonia, on the other hand, saw the greatest contraction of its economy compared to quarter two, with the Baltic country seeing a negative growth rate of -1.3 percent. Many of the larger economies in Europe also saw negative growth in this quarter, albeit with smaller declines - Germany, France, and the UK saw negative rates of -0.1 percent, while the Netherlands saw a decline of -0.3 percent. Italy saw a slow growth rate of 0.1 percent, while Spain, Switzerland and Turkey both grew by 0.3 percent. Poland was the fastest growing of Europe's larger economies in quarter three, however, with a rate of 1.5 percent.

The statistic shows the growth of the real gross domestic product (GDP) in the EU member states in the second quarter 2024 compared to the same quarter of the previous year. GDP is the total value of all goods and services produced in a country in a year. It is considered to be a very important indicator of the economic strength of a country and a positive change in it is a sign of economic growth. In the second quarter of 2024, the real GDP in Denmark increased by 2.5 percent compared to the same quarter of the previous year. The overall EU GDP amounted to around 15.8 trillion euros around the same time. Global economy and the economic crisis The global economy has been slowly recovery after having been devastated by the global financial crisis in 2008. The economic crisis, which hit Greece, Ireland and Portugal, among other countries, severely, marked the beginning of the European sovereign debt crisis which forced these nations to request a bailout between 2013 and 2014. In November 2014, the unemployment rate in Greece amounted to around a desastrous 25 percent, which means one quarter of Greeks who were of working age were out of work. Meanwhile, the unemployment rate average for the whole European Union was at 10 percent. In addition, Greece, Italy, Portugal, and Ireland ranked at the top of the list of the nations in the European Union with the largest national debt in relation to the gross domestic product. In the third quarter of 2014, Greece’s national debt amounted to 176 percent of the gross domestic product. Despite the crisis, the global economy is expected to improve. It is estimated that GDP in the European Union will grow by 1.85 percent in 2015 in comparison to the previous year. Also, the national debt in relation to GDP in Greece, Italy, Portugal and Ireland will decrease between 2015 and 2016.

During the post-war economic boom, between the Second World War and the 1970s' recession, virtually all areas of Europe experienced significant economic growth. While this period is known as the "Golden Age of Capitalism" in Western Europe, communist countries in Eastern Europe (with socialist economic systems) generally experienced higher GDP growth rates in the 1950s and 1960s. Although most of these economies entered the period at a much less-developed stage than the likes of Britain, France, or West Germany, the Soviet model proved to be an economic success in these decades. Controlling the means of production The transition to communism across Eastern Europe saw the nationalization of most industries, as governments took control of the means of production in their respective countries. As much of Eastern Europe entered the period with relatively-low levels of industrialization compared to the west, this meant that governments could dictate the development of their manufacturing and retail industries. By the end of the 1960s, state-owned endeavors in Eastern Europe were responsible for over 95 percent of national income. Problems did arise, however, when states attempted to take control of the agricultural sector, as many of the families who owned the land were unwilling to part with it. Agriculture proved to be the only major industry not mostly owned by the state during Eastern Europe's communist era; in the long term, agriculture suffered due to the lack of government investment in such state-run economic systems. Variations There is a correlation between the sides taken during the Second World War and the speed of economic growth in each decade; the Allied nations of Czechoslovakia, Poland, the Soviet Union and Yugoslavia all experienced faster economic growth in the 1950s; whereas the Axis nations of Bulgaria, Hungary, and Romania saw faster growth in the 1960s. East Germany was the exception to this rule, as its economy was much more developed than other former-Axis powers. The speed of recovery in these countries was the largest contributor to variations in growth rates, although regional variations in governance did influence development in later years (particularly in Yugoslavia).

During the "Golden Age of Capitalism", from 1950 to 1973, GDP grew by annual averages of just under five percent in Western Europe*, four percent in the U.S., and ten percent in Japan. This period of prosperity came to an end with the recession of 1973-1975, however GDP growth rates did not return to their previous levels when the recession ended, as growth was fairly sporadic in the 1970s and then much slower throughout the 1980s. From 1973 to 1987, GDP grew annually at just two fifth of the Golden Age's rate in Europe and Japan, while the U.S.' annual rates were somewhat closer.

One major difference between the two given periods was that the U.S. was the dominant and most influential economy of all developed (non-communist) countries in the 1950s and 1960s, however, the 1970s and 1980s saw Japan and the European Communities (led by West Germany and France) emerge as major economic powers in their own right. While the U.S. remained the most powerful country in the world, other developed nations became more economically autonomous, and began asserting their own influence internationally.

Europe Creator Economy Market valued at US$ 16.24 Bn in 2025, is anticipated to reaching US$ 65.32 Bn by 2032, with a steady annual growth rate of 22.0%.

In the 16 years leading up to the First World War, the growth of GDP per capita varied across Europe, from growth rates of just six percent in the Netherlands, to 37 percent in Denmark. Of the major powers, France and Germany experienced the largest growth in this period, at 32 percent growth each, while Britain's growth was roughly half of this. It is important to remember, that the GDP per capita, along with economic development and industrialization, varied across Europe in this time period. For these reasons, Central and Eastern Europe had a higher overall GDP per capita growth rate than Western Europe, although Western Europe was much more advanced due to where its economy was in 1897.

This dataset provides values for WAGE GROWTH reported in several countries. The data includes current values, previous releases, historical highs and record lows, release frequency, reported unit and currency.

In 2025, Ukraine was expected to be the fastest-growing advertising market in Europe, with an annual growth rate of 10.6 percent. Among Western European economies, it was Sweden, with a year-on-year increase of 6.7 percent. The lowest growth rate was projected for belgium, at two percent.

Between the Wall Street Crash of 1929 and the end of the Great Depression in the late 1930s, the Soviet Union saw the largest growth in its gross domestic product, growing by more than 70 percent between 1929 and 1937/8. The Great Depression began in 1929 in the United States, following the stock market crash in late October. The inter-connectedness of the global economy, particularly between North America and Europe, then came to the fore as the collapse of the U.S. economy exposed the instabilities of other industrialized countries. In contrast, the economic isolation of the Soviet Union and its detachment from the capitalist system meant that it was relatively shielded from these events. 1929-1932 The Soviet Union was one of just three countries listed that experienced GDP growth during the first three years of the Great Depression, with Bulgaria and Denmark being the other two. Bulgaria experienced the largest GDP growth over these three years, increasing by 27 percent, although it was also the only country to experience a decline in growth over the second period. The majority of other European countries saw their GDP growth fall in the depression's early years. However, none experienced the same level of decline as the United States, which dropped by 28 percent. 1932-1938 In the remaining years before the Second World War, all of the listed countries saw their GDP grow significantly, particularly Germany, the Soviet Union, and the United States. Coincidentally, these were the three most powerful nations during the Second World War. This recovery was primarily driven by industrialization, and, again, the U.S., USSR, and Germany all experienced the highest level of industrial growth between 1932 and 1938.

Small Shield Machine Market Outlook

The global market size for Small Shield Machines was valued at approximately USD 3.5 billion in 2023 and is projected to reach around USD 6.8 billion by 2032, growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7.5% during the forecast period from 2024 to 2032. This growth is primarily driven by increasing urbanization, the need for efficient underground construction solutions, and advancements in tunneling technology.

Urbanization is one of the primary growth factors driving the Small Shield Machine market. With the global population increasingly moving towards urban areas, the demand for infrastructure development has surged. This has necessitated the construction of new metros, subways, underground utilities, and road tunnels to accommodate the growing urban sprawl. Small Shield Machines offer an efficient and effective solution for such subterranean construction projects, thereby fueling their market demand. Additionally, advancements in technology have led to significant improvements in the efficiency and capability of these machines, further propelling market growth.

The increasing focus on sustainable infrastructure development is another key growth factor for the Small Shield Machine market. Governments and private entities are investing heavily in the construction of energy-efficient, resilient, and environmentally friendly infrastructure. Small Shield Machines are particularly well-suited for projects that require minimal disruption to the surface environment, making them ideal for urban environments. This has led to a rise in their adoption for a variety of applications, including tunneling for utilities, transportation, and mining.

Another significant factor contributing to market growth is the rise in mega infrastructure projects globally. Countries like China, India, and the United States are investing in large-scale infrastructure projects to boost economic growth and improve public services. These projects often require extensive underground construction, making Small Shield Machines indispensable. Furthermore, the increasing awareness about the long-term cost savings and safety benefits associated with using advanced tunneling machines has also encouraged their adoption, contributing to market expansion.

In terms of regional outlook, the Asia Pacific region is expected to dominate the Small Shield Machine market during the forecast period. Rapid urbanization, significant infrastructure investments, and the presence of some of the fastest-growing economies in the world contribute to the region's leading position. North America and Europe are also anticipated to show considerable growth due to ongoing infrastructure modernization initiatives and the replacement of aging tunneling equipment. Latin America and the Middle East & Africa, although smaller markets, are expected to witness steady growth driven by urbanization and infrastructure development projects.

Type Analysis

The Small Shield Machine market can be segmented by type into Earth Pressure Balance Machines, Slurry Shield Machines, Open Face Shield Machines, and others. Earth Pressure Balance Machines are particularly popular due to their ability to maintain ground stability and control soil pressure effectively. These machines are mainly used in urban tunneling projects where ground conditions are variable, and maintaining surface stability is crucial. The demand for Earth Pressure Balance Machines is expected to witness significant growth, driven by their application in various infrastructure development projects.

Slurry Shield Machines are another important segment in the Small Shield Machine market. These machines are designed to work in soft, water-bearing soils and are capable of controlling ground pressures effectively. The use of slurry facilitates the excavation process, making it ideal for challenging geological conditions. As urban areas expand into regions with complex soil compositions, the demand for Slurry Shield Machines is likely to increase, contributing to market growth.

Open Face Shield Machines, while less complex than their counterparts, offer specific advantages in certain scenarios. These machines are typically used in stable ground conditions and are favored for their simplicity and cost-effectiveness. They are often employed in smaller, less complex tunneling projects where advanced ground control is not required. Despite their limited application range, Open Face Shield Machines are expected to maintain steady demand, particularly in developing regions where budget constraints may

Luxury Goods Market Outlook

The global luxury goods market size was valued at approximately $300 billion in 2023 and is projected to reach around $450 billion by 2032, growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.5% over the forecast period. The robust growth is driven by increasing consumer disposable income, rising demand for high-quality and exclusive products, and the expansion of online retail channels. Key growth factors include an increasing number of high-net-worth individuals, a rising preference for purchasing luxury goods online, and a growing focus on unique craftsmanship and heritage branding. Additionally, younger consumers and emerging markets are playing pivotal roles in reshaping the landscape of luxury goods consumption, offering new growth trajectories for the industry.

The growing global wealth and urbanization are significant drivers of the luxury goods market. High-net-worth individuals, particularly in emerging economies, have seen an increase in disposable incomes, allowing them to indulge in luxury products. This shift is not just restricted to traditional markets in Europe and North America but is also evident in the Asia Pacific and other developing regions. The demand for personalized and bespoke luxury items is also on the rise as consumers seek to express their individuality through unique products. Moreover, luxury brands are increasingly leveraging digital technologies to enhance customer experiences, offering personalized services and exclusive online collections, further fueling market growth.

Younger generations, particularly Millennials and Generation Z, are significantly influencing the luxury goods market. These consumers exhibit a strong preference for experiences over material possessions, driving luxury brands to innovate in providing immersive and experiential marketing strategies. They are tech-savvy and often make purchases through online platforms, prompting luxury brands to enhance their digital presence and e-commerce capabilities. Environmental sustainability is another key concern for these consumers, prompting luxury brands to adopt sustainable practices and transparent supply chains. As a result, brands are investing in eco-friendly materials and ethical sourcing to align with the values of younger consumers.

The regional outlook of the luxury goods market reveals that Asia Pacific is emerging as the fastest-growing region, driven by economic growth and rising consumer aspirations in countries like China and India. Europe continues to dominate as a traditional hub for luxury goods, home to many of the world's leading luxury brands and fashion capitals like Paris and Milan. North America is witnessing steady growth, with a strong demand for luxury products, especially in major cities such as New York and Los Angeles. The Middle East, with its affluent consumer base, also presents significant opportunities, as luxury brands expand their presence to cater to local tastes and preferences. This regional diversity indicates a dynamic market landscape, with each region contributing uniquely to the overall growth of the luxury goods sector.

Product Type Analysis

The luxury goods market can be segmented by product type into watches and jewelry, apparel and leather goods, cosmetics and fragrances, wines and spirits, and others. Watches and jewelry have long been a cornerstone of the luxury market, with iconic brands like Rolex and Cartier leading the charge. These items are often seen as investments, with their timeless appeal and intrinsic value. The demand for high-end watches and jewelry is particularly strong in Asia and the Middle East, where consumers have a cultural affinity for gold and gemstones. In recent years, there has been a resurgence in the popularity of vintage and pre-owned luxury watches, attracting collectors and enthusiasts worldwide.

Apparel and leather goods represent another significant segment, encompassing high-fashion clothing, handbags, and accessories. Brands such as Louis Vuitton, Gucci, and Hermès dominate this space, known for their exquisite craftsmanship and exclusive designs. This segment benefits from constant innovation and seasonal collections that keep consumers engaged. The emergence of 'athleisure' trends has also influenced luxury fashion, with brands incorporating sporty elements into their designs. Additionally, collaborations with celebrities and influencers have become strategic marketing tools to reach broader audiences and drive sales in this segment.

Cosmetics and fragrances form a dynamic and rapidly evolving segment within the luxury goods market. Th

European furniture manufacturing revenue is slated to grow at a compound annual rate of 2.7% over the five years through 2025. A recent turbulent economic climate has weighed on furniture manufacturers' growth levels. Challenges initially stemmed from the COVID-19 pandemic but worsened with inflationary pressures. Macroeconomic headwinds weakened demand for new construction projects across most European countries in 2023 and 2024, reducing the number of new spaces that required furnishing. Businesses have increasingly preserved cash and opted to postpone or cancel significant construction projects, especially after interest rates were hiked to help combat soaring inflation, causing the cost of borrowing to spike. This dampened demand for furniture manufacturers, causing revenue growth to stagnate. Inflationary pressures also weakened disposable incomes and caused people to cut their discretionary spending, limiting furniture purchases. In 2025, revenue is expected to rise slightly by 0.9% to €175.8 billion. Revenue growth is supported by the improving global economic climate, easing inflation and falling interest rates. This is helping to lift consumer confidence, albeit the cost of living pressures are still on the mind of consumers and this is helping to lift spending on furniture slowly in faster-growing European countries like Spain. Construction activity is also increasing in Spain and Eastern Europe, with building permits on the rise again. More commercial and residential buildings will help boost furniture demand from new homeowners and corporate companies looking to fit out their offices. Still, in countries like Germany, the construction sector has a long road to recovery, which is continuing to subdue revenue growth in 2025. Over the five years through 2030, revenue is forecast to expand at a compound annual rate of 4.7% to reach €221.7 billion. The European economy is forecast to continue to improve as inflation eases, prompting central banks to lower interest rates. As interest rates fall, the cost of borrowing will follow suit, driving up the number of people meeting the affordability criteria for mortgages and spurring new construction activity from housebuilders, which will create a greater need for new furniture. Businesses will also be more likely to undertake significant construction projects and buy new furniture, creating more revenue opportunities for furniture makers.

Downdraft Table Market Outlook

According to our latest research, the global Downdraft Table market size reached USD 654.2 million in 2024, demonstrating robust demand across industrial sectors. As per our analysis, the market is expected to expand at a CAGR of 5.8% from 2025 to 2033, reaching a projected value of USD 1,091.7 million by 2033. This steady growth is fueled by increasing industrial safety regulations, heightened awareness of workplace air quality, and the ongoing expansion of manufacturing activities worldwide.

The primary growth driver for the Downdraft Table market is the rising emphasis on employee health and safety within industrial environments. Regulatory bodies such as OSHA and the European Agency for Safety and Health at Work have implemented stringent guidelines to control exposure to airborne contaminants. Downdraft tables provide an effective solution for capturing dust, fumes, and particulates at the source, significantly reducing the risk of respiratory illnesses and improving overall workplace conditions. As industries such as metalworking, woodworking, and automotive manufacturing continue to scale their operations, the demand for advanced air filtration and dust extraction solutions like downdraft tables is expected to surge.

Technological advancements and product innovations are also pivotal in driving the growth of the Downdraft Table market. Manufacturers are increasingly focusing on integrating smart controls, energy-efficient motors, and modular designs that cater to diverse industrial applications. The introduction of wet and dry downdraft tables, along with portable variants, has broadened the application scope, making these systems suitable for a wide range of processes including welding, grinding, sanding, and plasma cutting. Additionally, the adoption of Industry 4.0 principles is encouraging the development of connected downdraft tables that can be monitored and managed remotely, further enhancing their appeal among large-scale enterprises.

Another significant growth factor is the expansion of the global manufacturing sector, particularly in emerging economies. Countries in the Asia Pacific region, such as China, India, and Vietnam, are witnessing rapid industrialization and infrastructure development, leading to increased demand for workplace safety solutions. Furthermore, the trend towards automation and precision manufacturing in developed regions like North America and Europe is boosting the uptake of downdraft tables equipped with advanced filtration technologies. The growing focus on sustainable manufacturing practices, coupled with rising investments in research and development, is anticipated to sustain the positive trajectory of the Downdraft Table market throughout the forecast period.

From a regional perspective, North America and Europe remain the dominant markets for downdraft tables, owing to their well-established industrial bases and strict regulatory frameworks. However, the Asia Pacific region is emerging as the fastest-growing market, driven by robust economic growth, increasing foreign direct investments, and a burgeoning manufacturing sector. Latin America and the Middle East & Africa are also witnessing gradual adoption of downdraft tables, supported by growing awareness of occupational health and safety standards. The competitive landscape is characterized by the presence of both global and regional players, with ongoing product innovations and strategic collaborations shaping the market dynamics.

Product Type Analysis

The Product Type segment of the Downdraft Table market includes Portable Downdraft Tables, Stationary Downdraft Tables, Wet Downdraft Tables, Dry Downdraft Tables, and Others. Among these, Stationary Downdraft Tables currently dominate the market, owing to their widespread use in large-scale manufacturing and metalworking facilities. These tables offer robust construction, high airflow capacity, and are designed to handle heavy-duty operations, making them ideal for continuous in

The sporting goods manufacturing industry has benefitted from rising health consciousness over the past decade, which spurred an uptick in sports participation, driving demand. However, inflationary pressures plagued the industry in the aftermath of the COVID-19 outbreak, resulting in people cutting discretionary spending. Revenue is expected to grow at a compound annual rate of 2.6% over the five years through 2025 to €10.8 billion, including an estimated jump of 1.8% in 2025. Profit is also expected to edge upwards to 12.2% in 2025 as higher interest rates cool inflation and ease input cost pressures. Following the COVID-19 outbreak, pent-up demand and supply chain disruptions incited inflationary pressures, ratcheting up living costs. This resulted in many people’s real household disposable income’s plummeting, forcing them to cut discretionary spending on goods like sporting equipment. Despite central banks across Europe raising interest rates to curb rising prices, inflation persisted in the two years through 2023, hurting demand. However, rising sport participation and health consciousness have supported revenue in recent years, driven by effective government initiatives. This includes the Erasmus+ Sport programme, which supports grassroots sports projects across Europe. According to a 2022 survey from the European Commission, Finland tops the list of countries most likely to exercise at least once a week, at 71% of respondents. Import competition has impacted the industry with consumers opting for cheaper alternatives from low-cost production countries amid the cost-of-living crisis. This forced manufacturers to focus their efforts on premium, performance-focused gear, maintaining revenue growth. Revenue is forecast to swell at a compound annual rate of 5.8% over the five years through 2030 to €14.3 billion. Sporting goods manufacturing will welcome declining costs as inflationary pressures subside in the short term. However, uncertainty surrounding Trump’s tariffs policies will hamper GDP growth due to businesses delaying investment projects which would have potentially aided demand for sports goods manufacturers. This will force manufacturers to diversify into faster-growing or tariff-free markets like Asia. Sport participation will continue to rise, supported by robust funding towards promoting exercise as governments seek to slow down rising obesity across Europe. Yet, countries like France facing budget pressures have slashed funding aimed at promoting sports, hindering demand for sports goods manufacturers.