This statistics shows the top 20 fastest growing large-metropolitan areas in the United States between July 1st, 2022 and July 1st, 2023. The total population in the Wilmington, North Carolina, metropolitan area increased by 0.05 percent from 2022 to 2023.

This statistic shows the population growth rate of the top twenty largest urban agglomerations in the United States from 2000 to 2030. Between 2025 and 2030, the average annual population growth rate of the New York-Newark agglomeration is projected to be roughly **** percent.

This graph shows the 15 fastest growing cities in the United States, by percentage increase in population, from the period April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2011. Over this time New Orleans was the fastest growing city at a rate of 4.9 percent.

This multi-scale map shows counts of the total population the US. Data is from U.S. Census Bureau's 2020 PL 94-171 data for county, tract, block group, and block.County and metro area highlights:The largest county in the United States in 2020 remains Los Angeles County with over 10 million people.The largest city (incorporated place) in the United States in 2020 remains New York with 8.8 million people.312 of the 384 U.S. metro areas gained population between 2010 and 2020.The fastest-growing U.S. metro area between the 2010 Census and 2020 Census was The Villages, FL, which grew 39% from about 93,000 people to about 130,000 people.72 U.S. metro areas lost population from the 2010 Census to the 2020 Census. The U.S. metro areas with the largest percentage declines were Pine Bluff, AR, and Danville, IL, at -12.5 percent and -9.1 percent, respectively.View more 2020 Census statistics highlights on local populations changes.

Human capital growth, defined as the change in the fraction of a metropolitan area's labor force with a bachelor's degree, is typically viewed as generating a number of desirable outcomes, including economic growth. Yet, in spite of its importance, few empirical studies have explored why some economies accumulate more human capital than others. This paper attempts to do so using a sample of more than 200 metropolitan areas in the United States over the years 1980, 1990, and 2000. The results reveal two consistently significant correlates of human capital growth: population and the existing stock of college-educated labor. Given that population growth and human capital growth are both positively associated with education, these results suggest that the geographic distributions of population and human capital should have become more concentrated in recent decades. That is, larger, more-educated metropolitan areas should have exhibited the fastest rates of increase in both population and education and thus 'pulled away' from smaller, less-education metropolitan areas. The evidence largely supports this conclusion.

In 2020, about 82.66 percent of the total population in the United States lived in cities and urban areas. As the United States was one of the earliest nations to industrialize, it has had a comparatively high rate of urbanization over the past two centuries. The urban population became larger than the rural population during the 1910s, and by the middle of the century it is expected that almost 90 percent of the population will live in an urban setting. Regional development of urbanization in the U.S. The United States began to urbanize on a larger scale in the 1830s, as technological advancements reduced the labor demand in agriculture, and as European migration began to rise. One major difference between early urbanization in the U.S. and other industrializing economies, such as the UK or Germany, was population distribution. Throughout the 1800s, the Northeastern U.S. became the most industrious and urban region of the country, as this was the main point of arrival for migrants. Disparities in industrialization and urbanization was a key contributor to the Union's victory in the Civil War, not only due to population sizes, but also through production capabilities and transport infrastructure. The Northeast's population reached an urban majority in the 1870s, whereas this did not occur in the South until the 1950s. As more people moved westward in the late 1800s, not only did their population growth increase, but the share of the urban population also rose, with an urban majority established in both the West and Midwest regions in the 1910s. The West would eventually become the most urbanized region in the 1960s, and over 90 percent of the West's population is urbanized today. Urbanization today New York City is the most populous city in the United States, with a population of 8.3 million, while California has the largest urban population of any state. California also has the highest urbanization rate, although the District of Columbia is considered 100 percent urban. Only four U.S. states still have a rural majority, these are Maine, Mississippi, Montana, and West Virginia.

Metro Ethernet Services Market Outlook

According to our latest research, the global Metro Ethernet Services market size in 2024 is valued at USD 68.5 billion, demonstrating robust expansion driven by escalating demand for high-speed, reliable, and scalable connectivity solutions across diverse sectors. The market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 10.2% during the forecast period, reaching approximately USD 164.6 billion by 2033. The accelerating adoption of cloud-based applications, digital transformation initiatives, and the proliferation of Internet of Things (IoT) devices are the primary growth factors fueling this market’s remarkable trajectory.

The growth of the Metro Ethernet Services market is predominantly propelled by the increasing need for high-bandwidth and low-latency connectivity among enterprises and service providers. As organizations embrace digital transformation, there is a mounting requirement for robust and agile network infrastructures that can support cloud computing, unified communications, and real-time data analytics. Metro Ethernet services, with their inherent scalability and flexibility, have emerged as the preferred choice for enterprises seeking to interconnect multiple locations within metropolitan areas. The rise of data-intensive applications, such as video conferencing, online collaboration tools, and big data analytics, further amplifies the demand for reliable and high-performance Metro Ethernet solutions.

Another critical growth driver for the Metro Ethernet Services market is the ongoing evolution of smart cities and the rapid expansion of IoT ecosystems. Governments and municipalities across the globe are investing heavily in smart infrastructure to enhance urban living, optimize resource management, and improve public safety. Metro Ethernet networks serve as the backbone for these smart city initiatives, enabling seamless connectivity for surveillance systems, traffic management, public Wi-Fi, and other IoT-enabled services. The increasing deployment of 5G networks also augments the need for robust Ethernet backhaul solutions, further strengthening the market outlook for Metro Ethernet services.

Moreover, the growing trend of remote and hybrid work environments has accelerated the adoption of Metro Ethernet services among businesses of all sizes. The COVID-19 pandemic underscored the importance of resilient and secure connectivity for maintaining business continuity and supporting distributed workforces. Enterprises are increasingly leveraging Metro Ethernet to establish secure connections between branch offices, data centers, and cloud platforms, ensuring uninterrupted access to critical applications and data. The flexibility to scale bandwidth on demand and the ability to support diverse applications make Metro Ethernet an indispensable component of modern enterprise networking strategies.

From a regional perspective, North America and Asia Pacific currently dominate the Metro Ethernet Services market, accounting for a substantial share of global revenue. North America’s leadership is attributed to the presence of advanced IT infrastructure, widespread adoption of cloud services, and a large concentration of technology-driven enterprises. Meanwhile, Asia Pacific is witnessing the fastest growth, driven by rapid urbanization, increasing investments in digital infrastructure, and the proliferation of connected devices. Europe, Latin America, and the Middle East & Africa are also experiencing steady growth, fueled by digitalization initiatives and rising demand for high-speed connectivity in both urban and rural areas.

Service Type Analysis

The Service Type segment of the Metro Ethernet Services market is categorized into E-Line, E-LAN, E-Tree, E-Access, and Others. Among these, the E-Line service type holds the largest market share, owing to its simplicity, cost-effectiveness, and widespread adoption among enterprises seeking point-to-point connectivity. E-Line services are particularly favored by organizations req

project overview

Over the past half-century, the greater Phoenix metropolitan area (GPMA) has been one of the fastest growing regions in the US, experiencing rapid urban expansion in addition to urban intensification. This backdrop provides an ideal setting to monitor biodiversity changes in response to urbanization, and the CAP LTER has been using a standardized point-count protocol to monitor the bird community in the GPMA and surrounding Sonoran desert region since 2000.

The bird survey locations in this CAP LTER core monitoring program include six general site groupings:

1. ESCA. Forty bird survey locations were selected from a subset of the CAP LTER's Ecological Survey of Central Arizona (ESCA; formerly named Survey200) long-term monitoring sites. ESCA sites were located using a tessellation-stratified dual-density sampling design, and, as such, span a diversity of habitats including urban, suburban, rural, commercial areas, parks, agricultural fields, and native Sonoran desert. Earlier versions of this data package included data from the ESCA project that was intended to complement the bird data. However, while positioned in close proximity, the bird survey locations do not necessarily overlap with the 30m x 30m plot that constitutes an ESCA sampling location, and leveraging data from these two monitoring programs should be addressed carefully. ESCA data have corresponding survey location names, and those data are available through the CAP LTER and LTER network data portals. At the conclusion of the 2016 spring survey, fifteen of the ESCA-correlated sites were discontinued as the core monitoring program refocused its efforts on desert parks and PASS neighborhoods. Among the deleted locations were all agricultural and commercial sites, as well as sites where access had become restrictive.

2. North Desert Village (NDV). Additional bird survey locations were positioned in treatment areas of the North Desert Village (NDV). This was a site of intense study on the Arizona State University Polytechnic Campus in which the CAP LTER converted the landscaping of small neighborhoods to reflect the dominant landscaping preferences employed throughout the GPMA. NDV landscape types include: oasis (NDV-O), xeric (NDV-X), mesic (NDV-M), control (NDV-C), and native (NDV-N). Monitoring at NDV was discontinued after the spring 2016 season as research efforts at this site came to an end.

3. Riparian. While the forty bird survey locations that were selected to coincide with ESCA sampling locations span a wide diversity of habitats throughout the GPMA, because of the generally random nature of selecting those sites, they did not reflect riparian habitats. Riparian areas are important bird habitat but constitute a very small area of the GPMA. To address this deficiency, bird survey locations were established specifically in twelve riparian habitats. Riparian habitat sub-types include: (1) ephemeral-engineered (EE, n=4), (2) ephemeral-natural (EN, n=2), (3) perennial-engineered (PE, n=3), and (4) perennial-natural (PN, n=3). This research was successfully concluded and these sites were discontinued after the spring 2016 season.

4. Salt River. Seven study sites along the Salt River as it runs through the GPMA that were selected as part of a related study (Salt River Biodiversity Project (SRBP)) were ultimately included in the CAP LTER's core bird monitoring programs. These sites reflect continued monitoring of riparian habitat.

5. Desert Fertilization. Beginning with the 2016-2017 winter survey, six sites at desert parks were added to core monitoring to coincide with the CAP LTER Desert Fertilization (DesFert) experiment sites.

6. PASS. Beginning with the 2016-2017 winter survey, what used to be a separate bird-monitoring effort (monitoring in Phoenix Area Social Survey (PASS) neighborhoods) was incorporated into this core bird-monitoring program. Eight points were carried over from prior PASS monitoring, and 28 new points established, resulting in three bird monitoring locations in each of the twelve PASS neighborhoods. Visiting these locations each year, versus only in years surrounding the PASS survey as done previously, provides more data on bird populations found in the neighborhoods of the CAP LTER study area.

method overview

In a given season, each bird survey location is visited independently by three birders who count all birds seen or heard within a 15-minute window. The frequency of surveys has varied through the life of the project. The first year of the project (2000) was generally a pilot year in which each site was visited approximately twice by a varying number of birders. The monitoring became more formalized beginning in 2001, and each site was visited in each of four seasons by th

The North American urban security screening market, valued at approximately $X million in 2025 (a logical estimation based on the global market size of $2.19 billion and considering North America's significant share of the global security market), is projected to experience robust growth over the forecast period (2025-2033). This growth is fueled by several key drivers. Increased concerns about terrorism and mass shootings are prompting governments and corporations to invest heavily in advanced security technologies. The rising adoption of smart city initiatives, emphasizing enhanced security measures within urban environments, further contributes to market expansion. Moreover, the increasing integration of AI and machine learning in security screening systems is improving detection accuracy and efficiency, making these systems more attractive to potential buyers. Specific segments within the North American market, such as corporate buildings, transportation hubs (airports, train stations, etc.), and government facilities, are exhibiting particularly strong growth due to stringent security protocols and high foot traffic. The demand for sophisticated technologies, such as millimeter-wave scanners and advanced X-ray systems that can quickly and accurately screen large numbers of people and packages, will be a significant factor influencing the market's trajectory. The competitive landscape in this market is characterized by a mix of established players and innovative startups. Established companies like Smiths Detection and Thermo Fisher Scientific leverage their extensive experience and global reach, while newer companies like Evolv Technologies are introducing cutting-edge technologies and disrupting the market with innovative solutions. The market is also seeing increasing consolidation as larger companies acquire smaller firms to expand their product portfolios and market share. Continued technological advancements, evolving regulatory landscapes, and the need for seamless integration of security systems with other technologies will shape the competitive dynamics in the coming years. Companies are likely focusing on providing comprehensive security solutions rather than individual products, meeting the increasing need for integrated systems that can manage and analyze data from multiple sources. This trend towards integrated solutions is expected to lead to further market growth and consolidation. This report provides a detailed analysis of the North American urban security screening market, encompassing the period from 2019 to 2033. It offers invaluable insights into market size, growth drivers, challenges, and future trends, making it an essential resource for stakeholders across the industry. The report leverages data from the historical period (2019-2024), the base year (2025), and forecasts the market until 2033. Key drivers for this market are: Increasing Automation in the Security Screening Industry, Especially to Detect Advanced Threats, etc., Upsurge in Terror Activities Across the Region; Increasing Government Initiatives on Security Inspection in Schools and Colleges; Increasing Government Initiatives for Smart Cities. Potential restraints include: Supply Chain Issues Caused By Geopolitical Scenario and the COVID-19 Pandemic, etc., High Installation and Maintenance Costs. Notable trends are: Government Buildings to be the Fastest Growing End-user.

According to Cognitive Market Research, the global Home Furniture market size will be USD 642514.2 million in 2024. It will expand at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.00% from 2024 to 2031.

North America held the major market share for more than 40% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 257005.6 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.2% from 2024 to 2031.
Europe accounted for a market share of over 30% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 192754.2 million.
Asia Pacific held a market share of around 23% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 147778.2 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.0% from 2024 to 2031.
Latin America had a market share of more than 5% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 32125.7 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.4% from 2024 to 2031.
Middle East and Africa had a market share of around 2% of the global revenue and was estimated at a market size of USD 12850.2 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.7% from 2024 to 2031.
The Beds and Mattresses category is the fastest growing segment of the Home Furniture industry

Market Dynamics of Home Furniture Market

Key Drivers for Home Furniture Market

Increasing the Use of Biodegradable and Compostable Materials to Boost Market Growth

The global real estate market is experiencing growth, with many governments promoting affordable housing initiatives and private developers launching new residential projects. This has led to a rise in demand for home furniture to furnish these new homes. According to the National Association of REALTORS, 4.09 million existing homes were sold in 2023. In May 2024, new single-family home sales reached a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 619,000, as the U.S. Census Bureau reported. The Federal Reserve's 2022 Survey of Consumer Finances indicated that 66.1% of families owned their primary residence. Additionally, over 360,000 real estate brokerage firms are operating in the U.S. The booming rental housing market, particularly in metropolitan areas, is also driving demand, with renters seeking affordable, durable, and easily transportable furniture to furnish temporary homes, boosting sales in certain home furniture categories.

Increased Consumer Spending and Urbanization to Drive Market Growth

As disposable incomes rise, particularly in emerging economies such as India, China, and Brazil, consumers increasingly invest in high-quality home furniture. This shift is motivated by the desire to improve living conditions, aesthetics, and comfort. The trend of rapid urbanization is also driving demand for modern homes, which in turn fuels the need for contemporary furniture. People relocating to urban areas are more likely to furnish their homes according to modern styles. Globally, a growing portion of the population resides in cities. In 2012, 52.5% of the population lived in urban areas, and by 2022, this was projected to rise to 56.9%. The urban population share is generally higher in developed regions (79.7% in 2022) than in developing ones (52.3%). In least-developed countries (LDCs), urban residents remain the minority at 35.8%. In the U.S., among cities with populations of 1 million or more, Austin, TX, saw the fastest growth at 32.8%, followed by Raleigh, NC, at 25.1%, and Orlando, FL, at 22.7%. Austin, TX, also led in land conversion from rural to urban, with an 18.5% increase.

Restraint Factor for the Home Furniture Market

Fluctuating Raw Material Prices, will Limit Market Growth

The cost of key raw materials like wood, metal, foam, and fabrics is often highly volatile, directly affecting production costs for manufacturers. This can lead to higher prices for consumers, which may dampen demand. As the furniture market is global, with manufacturers sourcing materials and shipping products internationally, rising freight and shipping costs can significantly impact pricing—particularly for large, bulky items like sofas, beds, and dining tables, where transportation forms a major part of the overall cost structure. Additionally, the furniture manufacturing industry in developed countries faces labor shortages due to an aging workforce and rising wages. These labor challenges drive up production costs, especially in regions with high labor expenses like the U.S., Canada, a...

This statistic shows the 25 largest counties in the United States in 2022, by population. In 2022, about 9.72 million people were estimated to be living in Los Angeles County, California.

Additional information on urbanization in the United States

Urbanization is defined as the process by which cities grow or by which societies become more urban. Rural to urban migration in the United States, and around the world, is often undertaken in the search for employment or to enjoy greater access to services such as healthcare. The largest cities in the United States are steadily growing. Given their size, incremental increases yield considerable numerical gains as seen by New York increasing by 69,777 people in 2011, the most of any city. However in terms of percentage growth, smaller cities outside the main centers are growing the fastest, such as Georgetown city and Leander city in Texas.

Urbanization has increased slowly in the United States, rising from 80.77 percent of the population living in urban areas in 2010 to 82.66 percent in 2020. In 2018, the United States ranked 14th in a ranking of countries based on their degree of urbanization. Unlike fully urbanized countries such as Singapore and Hong Kong, the United States maintains a sizeable agricultural industry. Although technological developments have reduced demands for rural labor, labor in the industry and supporting services are still required.

Construction Of Health Market Outlook

The global market size for the construction of health facilities was approximately USD 1.5 trillion in 2023, expected to reach USD 2.4 trillion by 2032, reflecting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of around 5.5%. This growth is driven by increasing healthcare needs, aging populations, technological advancements, and government initiatives focused on improving healthcare infrastructure globally.

The rising global population and an increase in chronic diseases are key growth factors for the construction of health market. As populations grow and age, the demand for adequate healthcare facilities and services increases correspondingly. This has led to a surge in the construction of new hospitals, clinics, and specialized healthcare centers to accommodate the growing patient load. In addition to the rising number of patients, advancements in medical science and technology necessitate the construction of modern facilities capable of housing cutting-edge medical equipment and providing high-quality care.

Government initiatives and policies also play a significant role in the expansion of this market. Many countries are allocating substantial budgets to enhance their healthcare infrastructure, particularly in emerging economies where healthcare facilities may not be up to international standards. These investments focus on both expanding existing healthcare facilities and constructing new ones to ensure that healthcare services are accessible to a larger segment of the population. Additionally, public-private partnerships are becoming more common, offering a collaborative approach to healthcare infrastructure development, further bolstering market growth.

The trend towards urbanization contributes substantially to market growth. Urban areas typically experience higher population densities, necessitating the development of more healthcare facilities to meet the needs of urban residents. This urban expansion often includes mixed-use developments that integrate healthcare facilities within residential and commercial zones, ensuring that medical services are readily accessible. Furthermore, the emphasis on smart city initiatives, where technology and healthcare infrastructure are integrated, is driving the demand for modern and technologically advanced healthcare construction.

Regionally, North America holds a significant share of the construction of health market, driven by technological advancements and substantial government investments in healthcare infrastructure. Europe follows closely, with a focus on modernizing existing facilities and improving healthcare accessibility. The Asia Pacific region is experiencing the fastest growth, primarily due to rapid urbanization, increasing healthcare demands, and significant government and private sector investments. Latin America and the Middle East & Africa are also showing steady growth, propelled by government initiatives to enhance healthcare services and improve infrastructure in those regions.

Service Type Analysis

The service type segment of the construction of health market can be divided into new construction, renovation, and maintenance. New construction remains the largest and fastest-growing segment, driven by the need for new healthcare facilities to cater to the growing patient population. This includes the construction of new hospitals, clinics, and specialized healthcare centers equipped with the latest medical technology. Governments and private investors are allocating substantial funds to build state-of-the-art healthcare facilities to improve healthcare accessibility and quality.

Renovation activities are also witnessing significant growth as healthcare providers seek to modernize outdated facilities. Renovation projects focus on upgrading existing structures to meet contemporary healthcare standards, integrating advanced medical equipment, and improving patient care environments. These projects are particularly prevalent in developed regions like North America and Europe, where many healthcare facilities require modernization to continue providing high-quality care. Renovation efforts also encompass the expansion of existing facilities to accommodate more patients and specialized services.

Maintenance services are essential to ensure the smooth operation and longevity of healthcare facilities. Regular maintenance activities include structural repairs, equipment servicing, and ensuring compliance with health and safety regulations. With the increasing complexity of medical equipment and the need for uninterrupted healthcare

Nigeria is the African country with the largest population, counting over 230 million people. As of 2024, the largest city in Nigeria was Lagos, which is also the largest city in sub-Saharan Africa in terms of population size. The city counts more than nine million inhabitants, whereas Kano, the second most populous city, registers around 3.6 million inhabitants. Lagos is the main financial, cultural, and educational center in the country. Where Africa’s urban population is booming The metropolitan area of Lagos is also among the largest urban agglomerations in the world. Besides Lagos, another most populated citiy in Africa is Cairo, in Egypt. However, Africa’s urban population is booming in other relatively smaller cities. For instance, the population of Bujumbura, in Burundi, could grow by 123 percent between 2020 and 2035, making it the fastest growing city in Africa and likely in the world. Similarly, Zinder, in Niger, could reach over one million inhabitants by 2035, the second fastest growing city. Demographic urban shift More than half of the world’s population lives in urban areas. In the next decades, this will increase, especially in Africa and Asia. In 2020, over 80 percent of the population in Northern America was living in urban areas, the highest share in the world. In Africa, the degree of urbanization was about 40 percent, the lowest among all continents. Meeting the needs of a fast-growing population can be a challenge, especially in low-income countries. Therefore, there will be a growing necessity to implement policies to sustainably improve people’s lives in rural and urban areas.

According to a population projection based on 2020 Census Data, in 2040, California's population will amount to ***** million inhabitants.

In 2025, the degree of urbanization worldwide was at 58 percent. North America, Latin America, and the Caribbean were the regions with the highest level of urbanization, with over four-fifths of the population residing in urban areas. The degree of urbanization defines the share of the population living in areas defined as "cities". On the other hand, less than half of Africa's population lives in urban settlements. Globally, China accounts for over one-quarter of the built-up areas of more than 500,000 inhabitants. The definition of a city differs across various world regions - some countries count settlements with 100 houses or more as urban, while others only include the capital of a country or provincial capitals in their count. Largest agglomerations worldwideThough North America is the most urbanized continent, no U.S. city was among the top ten urban agglomerations worldwide in 2023. Tokyo-Yokohama in Japan was the largest urban area in the world that year, with 37.7 million inhabitants. New York ranked 13th, with 21.4 million inhabitants. Eight of the 10 most populous cities are located in Asia. ConnectivityIt may be hard to imagine how the reality will look in 2050, with 70 percent of the global population living in cities, but some statistics illustrate the ways urban living differs from suburban and rural living. American urbanites may lead more “connected” (i.e., internet-connected) lives than their rural and/or suburban counterparts. As of 2021, around 89 percent of people living in urban areas owned a smartphone. Internet usage was also higher in cities than in rural areas. On the other hand, rural areas always have, and always will, attract those who want to escape the rush of the city.

Whereas the population is expected to decrease somewhat until 2100 in Asia, Europe, and South America, it is predicted to grow significantly in Africa. While there were 1.5 billion inhabitants on the continent at the beginning of 2024, the number of inhabitants is expected to reach 3.8 billion by 2100. In total, the global population is expected to reach nearly 10.4 billion by 2100. Worldwide population In the United States, the total population is expected to steadily increase over the next couple of years. In 2024, Asia held over half of the global population and is expected to have the highest number of people living in urban areas in 2050. Asia is home to the two most populous countries, India and China, both with a population of over one billion people. However, the small country of Monaco had the highest population density worldwide in 2021. Effects of overpopulation Alongside the growing worldwide population, there are negative effects of overpopulation. The increasing population puts a higher pressure on existing resources and contributes to pollution. As the population grows, the demand for food grows, which requires more water, which in turn takes away from the freshwater available. Concurrently, food needs to be transported through different mechanisms, which contributes to air pollution. Not every resource is renewable, meaning the world is using up limited resources that will eventually run out. Furthermore, more species will become extinct which harms the ecosystem and food chain. Overpopulation was considered to be one of the most important environmental issues worldwide in 2020.

Lagos, in Nigeria, ranked as the most populated city in Africa as of 2024, with an estimated population of roughly nine million inhabitants living in the city proper. Kinshasa, in Congo, and Cairo, in Egypt, followed with some 7.8 million and 7.7 million dwellers. Among the 15 largest cities in the continent, another two, Kano, and Ibadan, were located in Nigeria, the most populated country in Africa. Population density trends in Africa As of 2022, Africa exhibited a population density of 48.3 individuals per square kilometer. At the beginning of 2000, the population density across the continent has experienced a consistent annual increment. Projections indicated that the average population residing within each square kilometer would rise to approximately 54 by the year 2027. Moreover, Mauritius stood out as the African nation with the most elevated population density, exceeding 640 individuals per square kilometre. Mauritius possesses one of the most compact territories on the continent, a factor that significantly influences its high population density. Urbanization dynamics in Africa The urbanization rate in Africa was anticipated to reach close to 44 percent in 2021. Urbanization across the continent has consistently risen since 2000, with urban areas accommodating 35 percent of the total population. This trajectory is projected to continue its ascent in the years ahead. Nevertheless, the distribution between rural and urban populations shows remarkable diversity throughout the continent. In 2021, Gabon and Libya stood out as Africa’s most urbanized nations, each surpassing 80 percent urbanization. In 2023, Africa's population was estimated to expand by 2.35 percent compared to the preceding year. Since 2000, the population growth rate across the continent has consistently exceeded 2.45 percent, reaching its pinnacle at 2.59 percent between 2012 and 2013. Although the growth rate has experienced a deceleration, Africa's population will persistently grow significantly in the forthcoming years.