Foreign Direct Investment in Poland increased by 259254 EUR Million in 2023. This dataset provides - Poland Foreign Direct Investment - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Key information about Poland Foreign Direct Investment

• Poland Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) increased by 2.5 USD bn in Sep 2025, compared with an increase of 1.1 USD bn in the previous month.
• Poland Foreign Direct Investment: USD mn net flows data is updated monthly, available from Jan 2000 to Sep 2025.
• The data reached an all-time high of 44.0 USD bn in Jun 2007 and a record low of -42.0 USD bn in Apr 2007.

CEIC extends history for monthly Foreign Direct Investment. Narodowy Bank Polski provides Foreign Direct Investment in USD based on BPM6. Foreign Direct Investment prior to January 2004 is based on BPM5.


Related information about Poland Foreign Direct Investment

• In the latest reports of Poland, Current Account recorded a deficit of 847.0 USD mn in Sep 2025.
• Poland Direct Investment Abroad expanded by 1.9 USD bn in Sep 2025.
• Its Foreign Portfolio Investment increased by 5.7 USD bn in Sep 2025.
• The country's Nominal GDP was reported at 266.1 USD bn in Sep 2025.

The liabilities of residents in Poland to foreign investors from direct investment decreased by about ** billion euros in 2023 versus **** billion euros in 2020.

Actual value and historical data chart for Poland Foreign Direct Investment Net Inflows Percent Of GDP

Key information about Poland Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP

• Poland Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) registered a growth equal to 1.0 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Sep 2025, compared with a growth equal to 0.7 % in the previous quarter.
• Poland Foreign Direct Investment: % of Nominal GDP data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 2000 to Sep 2025.
• The data reached an all-time high of 11.3 % in Dec 2006 and a record low -1.8 % in Dec 2013.

CEIC calculates Foreign Direct Investment as % of Nominal GDP from monthly Foreign Direct Investment and quarterly Nominal GDP. Narodowy Bank Polski provides Foreign Direct Investment in local currency based on BPM6. Statistics Poland provides Nominal GDP in local currency based on ESA 2010. Foreign Direct Investment as % of Nominal GDP prior to Q1 2004 is calculated from Foreign Direct Investment based on BPM5.


Related information about Poland Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP

• In the latest reports of Poland, Current Account recorded a deficit of 847.0 USD mn in Sep 2025.
• Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) increased by 2.5 USD bn in Sep 2025.
• Poland Direct Investment Abroad expanded by 1.9 USD bn in Sep 2025.
• Its Foreign Portfolio Investment increased by 5.7 USD bn in Sep 2025.
• The country's Nominal GDP was reported at 266.1 USD bn in Sep 2025.

Foreign direct investment (FDI) inward flows in Poland fluctuated during the period observed. In 2011, FDI inward flows amounted to approximately ** billion U.S. dollars; by 2024, this had decreased to approximately ***** billion U.S. dollars.

Poland (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Flow: Europe: Germany data was reported at 2,171.400 EUR mn in 2023. This records a decrease from the previous number of 5,001.300 EUR mn for 2022. Poland (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Flow: Europe: Germany data is updated yearly, averaging 2,513.205 EUR mn from Dec 2013 (Median) to 2023, with 11 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 5,001.300 EUR mn in 2022 and a record low of 984.135 EUR mn in 2014. Poland (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Flow: Europe: Germany data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Narodowy Bank Polski. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Poland – Table PL.O002: BPM6: Foreign Direct Investment: by Country.

The OECD categorizes 'Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) stocks as a measure of the total level of direct investment at a given time, usually at the end of a quarter or of a year. The inward FDI stock is the value of foreign investors' equity in and net loans to enterprises resident in the reporting economy. The value of FDI inward stock in Poland fluctuated during this period from *** billion U.S. dollars in 2013 to approximately *** billion U.S. dollars in 2023.

Poland (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Flow: Europe: Sweden data was reported at 594.400 EUR mn in 2023. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1,033.100 EUR mn for 2022. Poland (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Flow: Europe: Sweden data is updated yearly, averaging 198.200 EUR mn from Dec 2013 (Median) to 2023, with 11 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,033.100 EUR mn in 2022 and a record low of -1,054.406 EUR mn in 2014. Poland (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Flow: Europe: Sweden data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Narodowy Bank Polski. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Poland – Table PL.O002: BPM6: Foreign Direct Investment: by Country.

Actual value and historical data chart for Poland Foreign Direct Investment Net Inflows Bop Us Dollar

Total FDI stock in the automotive sector in Poland reached as much as **** billion euros at the end of 2021. In 2021, net FDI inflow recorded a negative trend.

Poland (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Flow: Europe: Italy data was reported at -1,966.037 EUR mn in 2017. This records a decrease from the previous number of -378.109 EUR mn for 2016. Poland (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Flow: Europe: Italy data is updated yearly, averaging -378.109 EUR mn from Dec 2013 (Median) to 2017, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 325.313 EUR mn in 2014 and a record low of -1,966.037 EUR mn in 2017. Poland (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Flow: Europe: Italy data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bank of Poland. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Poland – Table PL.O002: Foreign Direct Investment: BPM6: by Country.

Poland: Percent of world Foreign Direct Investment: The latest value from 2023 is 3.73 percent, an increase from 2.27 percent in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 0.54 percent, based on data from 185 countries. Historically, the average for Poland from 1993 to 2023 is 1.02 percent. The minimum value, 0.07 percent, was reached in 2013 while the maximum of 3.73 percent was recorded in 2023.

Graph and download economic data for Financial Account: Liabilities: Direct Foreign Investment in Reporting Country for Poland (DISCONTINUED) (BPFADI03PLQ637N) from Q1 1997 to Q1 2014 about FDI, financial account, Poland, foreign, BOP, liabilities, investment, and financial.

Actual value and historical data chart for Poland Foreign Direct Investment Net Outflows Bop Current Us$

Poland (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Flow: Europe: Slovenia data was reported at 2.865 EUR mn in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of -5.891 EUR mn for 2016. Poland (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Flow: Europe: Slovenia data is updated yearly, averaging -5.891 EUR mn from Dec 2013 (Median) to 2017, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 6.188 EUR mn in 2014 and a record low of -7.218 EUR mn in 2015. Poland (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Flow: Europe: Slovenia data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bank of Poland. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Poland – Table PL.O002: Foreign Direct Investment: BPM6: by Country.

Graph and download economic data for Financial Account: Liabilities: Direct Foreign Investment in Reporting Country for Poland (DISCONTINUED) (BPFADI03PLA637N) from 1994 to 2013 about FDI, financial account, Poland, foreign, BOP, liabilities, investment, and financial.

Historical dataset showing Poland foreign direct investment by year from 1976 to 2023.

Poland (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Flow: Europe: Spain data was reported at 1,817.600 EUR mn in 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 927.200 EUR mn for 2022. Poland (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Flow: Europe: Spain data is updated yearly, averaging 271.800 EUR mn from Dec 2013 (Median) to 2023, with 11 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 3,097.800 EUR mn in 2021 and a record low of -1,792.500 EUR mn in 2018. Poland (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Flow: Europe: Spain data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Narodowy Bank Polski. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Poland – Table PL.O002: BPM6: Foreign Direct Investment: by Country.

Poland (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Flow: Manufacturing (Mfg) data was reported at 4,440.700 EUR mn in 2023. This records a decrease from the previous number of 10,011.800 EUR mn for 2022. Poland (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Flow: Manufacturing (Mfg) data is updated yearly, averaging 4,154.100 EUR mn from Dec 2013 (Median) to 2023, with 11 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 10,011.800 EUR mn in 2022 and a record low of 1,349.732 EUR mn in 2013. Poland (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Flow: Manufacturing (Mfg) data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Narodowy Bank Polski. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Poland – Table PL.O001: BPM6: Foreign Direct Investment: by Industry: Polish Classification of Activities 2007.