Money Supply M2 in the United States increased to 21942 USD Billion in May from 21862.40 USD Billion in April of 2025. This dataset provides - United States Money Supply M2 - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Graph and download economic data for Real M2 Money Stock (M2REAL) from Jan 1959 to Jun 2025 about M2, monetary aggregates, real, and USA.

Money Supply M0 in the United States increased to 5748600 USD Million in June from 5648700 USD Million in May of 2025. This dataset provides - United States Money Supply M0 - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Graph and download economic data for Monetary Base: Total (BOGMBASE) from Jan 1959 to Jun 2025 about monetary base and USA.

Graph and download economic data for Total Money Supply for United States from Jan 1947 to Dec 1968 about monetary aggregates, rate, and USA.

Money Supply M1 in the United States increased to 18803 USD Billion in June from 18693 USD Billion in May of 2025. This dataset provides - United States Money Supply M1 - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Key information about United States M2 Growth

• United States Money Supply M2 increased 3.9 % YoY in Jan 2025, compared with a growth of 3.8 % in the previous month
• US Money Supply M2 growth data is updated monthly, available from Jan 1960 to Jan 2025
• The data reached an all-time high of 26.6 % in Feb 2021 and a record low of -4.6 % in Apr 2023

• In the latest reports, US Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 34.9 USD bn in Dec 2024
• The Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 0.1 Months of Import in Dec 2024
• US Domestic Credit reached 30,648.3 USD bn in Mar 2024, representing an drop of 0.3 % YoY
• The country's Non Performing Loans Ratio stood at 1.7 % in Dec 2024, compared with the ratio of 1.5 % in the previous quarter
• Household Debt of US reached 18,036.0 USD bn in Dec 2024, accounting for 61.7 % of the country's Nominal GDP

Graph and download economic data for Monetary Aggregates and Their Components: Broad Money and Components: M3 for United States (MABMM301USA657S) from 1960 to 2024 about M3, broad, monetary aggregates, and USA.

The U.S. M1 money supply reached ***** trillion dollars in 2024, showing a modest increase from the previous year. While M1 grew gradually between 2000 and 2019, it experienced an unprecedented surge in 2020 due to the Federal Reserve's quantitative easing response to the COVID-19 pandemic. The most dramatic spike occurred in May 2020, when M1 jumped from *** to **** trillion dollars - more than tripling in a single month.

United States - M2 was 21942.00000 Bil. of $ in May of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - M2 reached a record high of 21942.00000 in May of 2025 and a record low of 286.60000 in January of 1959. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - M2 - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on August of 2025.

The United States M1 money supply reached approximately **** trillion dollars by May 2025, showing a slight uptick from the previous year. This modest increase follows a period of contraction in late 2022 and early 2023, which stood in stark contrast to the dramatic expansion seen from May 2020 onward. The earlier surge was largely attributed to the Federal Reserve's aggressive quantitative easing measures implemented in response to the economic fallout from the COVID-19 pandemic.

Graph and download economic data for Real M1 Money Stock (M1REAL) from Jan 1959 to Jun 2025 about M1, monetary aggregates, real, and USA.

M3 for the United States was 21572900000000.00000 National Currency in January of 2022, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, M3 for the United States reached a record high of 21572900000000.00000 in January of 2022 and a record low of 304308333333.33300 in January of 1960. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for M3 for the United States - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on August of 2025.

The United States M2 money supply reached approximately ***** trillion U.S. dollars by May 2025, marking a gradual upward trend after a period of decline. This followed an extraordinary surge in 2020 and 2021, primarily driven by the Federal Reserve's aggressive quantitative easing measures in response to the COVID-19 pandemic.

The Federal Reserve's balance sheet has undergone significant changes since 2007, reflecting its response to major economic crises. From a modest *** trillion U.S. dollars at the end of 2007, it ballooned to approximately **** trillion U.S. dollars by June 2025. This dramatic expansion, particularly during the 2008 financial crisis and the COVID-19 pandemic - both of which resulted in negative annual GDP growth in the U.S. - showcases the Fed's crucial role in stabilizing the economy through expansionary monetary policies. Impact on inflation and interest rates The Fed's expansionary measures, while aimed at stimulating economic growth, have had notable effects on inflation and interest rates. Following the quantitative easing in 2020, inflation in the United States reached ***** percent in 2022, the highest since 1991. However, by *************, inflation had declined to *** percent. Concurrently, the Federal Reserve implemented a series of interest rate hikes, with the rate peaking at **** percent in ***********, before the first rate cut since ************** occurred in **************. Financial implications for the Federal Reserve The expansion of the Fed's balance sheet and subsequent interest rate hikes have had significant financial implications. In 2023, the Fed reported a negative net income of ***** billion U.S. dollars, a stark contrast to the ***** billion U.S. dollars profit in 2022. This unprecedented shift was primarily due to rapidly rising interest rates, which caused the Fed's interest expenses to soar to over *** billion U.S. dollars in 2023. Despite this, the Fed's net interest income on securities acquired through open market operations reached a record high of ****** billion U.S. dollars in the same year.

Key information about United States Money Supply M1

• United States Money Supply M1 was reported at 18,455.900 USD bn in Jan 2025
• This records an increase from the previous number of 18,433.900 USD bn for Dec 2024
• US Money Supply M1 data is updated monthly, averaging 910.400 USD bn from Jan 1959 to Jan 2025, with 793 observations
• The data reached an all-time high of 20,703.900 USD bn in Apr 2022 and a record low of 138.900 USD bn in Jan 1959. US Money Supply M1 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data
• The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Global Economic Monitor – Table: Money Supply M1: USD: Monthly: Seasonally Adjusted

View data of the frequency at which one unit of currency purchases domestically produced goods and services within a given time period.

Graph and download economic data for MZM Money Stock (DISCONTINUED) (MZM) from 1980-11-03 to 2021-02-01 about MZM, monetary aggregates, and USA.

The U.S. federal funds rate peaked in 2023 at its highest level since the 2007-08 financial crisis, reaching 5.33 percent by December 2023. A significant shift in monetary policy occurred in the second half of 2024, with the Federal Reserve implementing regular rate cuts. By December 2024, the rate had declined to 4.48 percent. What is a central bank rate? The federal funds rate determines the cost of overnight borrowing between banks, allowing them to maintain necessary cash reserves and ensure financial system liquidity. When this rate rises, banks become more inclined to hold rather than lend money, reducing the money supply. While this decreased lending slows economic activity, it helps control inflation by limiting the circulation of money in the economy. Historic perspective The federal funds rate historically follows cyclical patterns, falling during recessions and gradually rising during economic recoveries. Some central banks, notably the European Central Bank, went beyond traditional monetary policy by implementing both aggressive asset purchases and negative interest rates.

Broad Money for Iran, Islamic Republic of was 27.30001 % Chg. in January of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, Broad Money for Iran, Islamic Republic of reached a record high of 40.61323 in January of 2020 and a record low of 11.38934 in January of 2000. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Broad Money for Iran, Islamic Republic of - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on August of 2025.