As of 2023, roughly 5.03 million out of Finland's total population of 5.6 million were of Finnish origin. After Finnish and European origins, the largest inhabitant groups in Finland were of Asian and African origin.

The total population in Finland was estimated at 5.6 million people in 2024, according to the latest census figures and projections from Trading Economics. This dataset provides - Finland Population - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

As of 2024, roughly 5.01 million out of Finland's total population of 5.64 million were of Finnish origin. The majority of non-Finnish inhabitants were immigrants from Europe including Cyprus and Turkey. Around 305,300 inhabitants were of European origin, followed by 212,481 inhabitants of Asian origin.

In 2024, the total population of Finland amounted to roughly 5.6 million. The largest age groups were 20 to 39 year-olds (1.41 million), and 40 to 59 year-olds (1.40 million), which made up over half of the population. While the number of individuals belonging to the younger age groups declined over the period from 2020 to 2024, the age group of 60 years and older continued to increase. By the end of 2024, number of people aged 60 or older was almost 1.7 million. The growing number of individuals aged 60 or older reflects the change towards an older population structure of the country.

Finland Population: Up to 4 Years data was reported at 278,510.000 Person in 2017. This records a decrease from the previous number of 287,537.000 Person for 2016. Finland Population: Up to 4 Years data is updated yearly, averaging 327,400.000 Person from Dec 1865 (Median) to 2017, with 153 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 502,668.000 Person in 1950 and a record low of 223,358.000 Person in 1870. Finland Population: Up to 4 Years data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Statistics Finland. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Finland – Table FI.G001: Population: by Gender and Age Group.

Demographics data Finland 2022 at municipality level - 40+ attributes, including main language, country of birth, and more

Finland FI: Population: Total data was reported at 5,511,303.000 Person in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 5,495,303.000 Person for 2016. Finland FI: Population: Total data is updated yearly, averaging 4,955,426.000 Person from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2017, with 58 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 5,511,303.000 Person in 2017 and a record low of 4,429,634.000 Person in 1960. Finland FI: Population: Total data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Finland – Table FI.World Bank.WDI: Population and Urbanization Statistics. Total population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship. The values shown are midyear estimates.; ; (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects: 2017 Revision. (2) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (3) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (4) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Reprot (various years), (5) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database, and (6) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme.; Sum; Relevance to gender indicator: disaggregating the population composition by gender will help a country in projecting its demand for social services on a gender basis.

As of 2024, approximately 5.22 million inhabitants in Finland were Finnish citizens, while around 411,100 had a foreign nationality. Over the shown period, the non-Finnish population increased by roughly 191,400.

Finland FI: Population: Male: Ages 65-69: % of Male Population data was reported at 6.765 % in 2017. This records a decrease from the previous number of 6.881 % for 2016. Finland FI: Population: Male: Ages 65-69: % of Male Population data is updated yearly, averaging 3.676 % from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2017, with 58 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 6.881 % in 2016 and a record low of 2.441 % in 1960. Finland FI: Population: Male: Ages 65-69: % of Male Population data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Finland – Table FI.World Bank: Population and Urbanization Statistics. Male population between the ages 65 to 69 as a percentage of the total male population.; ; World Bank staff estimates based on age/sex distributions of United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects: 2017 Revision.; ;

Key information about Finland population

• The Finland population reached 5.6 million people in Dec 2023, compared with the previously reported figure of 5.6 million people in Dec 2022
• The data reached an all-time high of 5.6 million people in Dec 2023 and a record low of 0.4 million people in Dec 1749

• In the latest reports, Finland Unemployment Rate increased to 7.1 % in May 2023
• Monthly earnings of the Finland population was 4,298.5 USD in Dec 2023
• Finland Labour Force Participation Rate increased to 68.7 % in Apr 2024

Graph and download economic data for Population, Total for Finland (POPTOTFIA647NWDB) from 1960 to 2024 about Finland and population.

The total population of Finland stood at 5.6 million people in 2024. Between 1980 and 2024, the total population rose by 830,000 people, though the increase followed an uneven trajectory rather than a consistent upward trend. The total population will exhibit significant fluctuations over the period from 2024 to 2030, but it will ultimately end at the same level it started.This indicator describes the total population in the country at hand. This total population of the country consists of all persons falling within the scope of the census.

Finland FI: Population: Growth data was reported at 0.291 % in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.287 % for 2016. Finland FI: Population: Growth data is updated yearly, averaging 0.399 % from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2017, with 58 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.781 % in 1960 and a record low of -0.379 % in 1970. Finland FI: Population: Growth data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Finland – Table FI.World Bank.WDI: Population and Urbanization Statistics. Annual population growth rate for year t is the exponential rate of growth of midyear population from year t-1 to t, expressed as a percentage . Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.; ; Derived from total population. Population source: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects: 2017 Revision, (2) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (3) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (4) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Reprot (various years), (5) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database, and (6) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme.; Weighted average;

Population ages 65 and above (% of total population) in Finland was reported at 23.9 % in 2024, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Finland - Population ages 65 and above (% of total) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on September of 2025.

Graph and download economic data for Population Growth for Finland (SPPOPGROWFIN) from 1961 to 2024 about Finland, population, and rate.

Historical dataset showing total population for Finland by year from 1950 to 2025.

Population, male (% of total population) in Finland was reported at 49.43 % in 2024, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Finland - Population, male (% of total) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on September of 2025.

Finland Population: Male data was reported at 2,723,290.000 Person in 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 2,719,131.000 Person for 2017. Finland Population: Male data is updated yearly, averaging 1,790,726.000 Person from Dec 1865 (Median) to 2018, with 154 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2,723,290.000 Person in 2018 and a record low of 838,859.000 Person in 1868. Finland Population: Male data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Statistics Finland. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Finland – Table FI.G001: Population: by Gender and Age Group.

Historical dataset showing Finland population density by year from 1961 to 2022.

As of 2024, the total population of Finland was approximately 5.64 million inhabitants. In the period from 1915 to 2024, the population of Finland steadily increased, but showed a slowing trend in recent years. In 1950, the total population was around four million, and it took until 1990 to reach the 5 million mark.