These family food datasets contain more detailed information than the ‘Family Food’ report and mainly provide statistics from 2001 onwards. The UK household purchases and the UK household expenditure spreadsheets include statistics from 1974 onwards. These spreadsheets are updated annually when a new edition of the ‘Family Food’ report is published.
The ‘purchases’ spreadsheets give the average quantity of food and drink purchased per person per week for each food and drink category. The ‘nutrient intake’ spreadsheets give the average nutrient intake (eg energy, carbohydrates, protein, fat, fibre, minerals and vitamins) from food and drink per person per day. The ‘expenditure’ spreadsheets give the average amount spent in pence per person per week on each type of food and drink. Several different breakdowns are provided in addition to the UK averages including figures by region, income, household composition and characteristics of the household reference person.
The Food Statistics Pocketbook presents a selection of information covering the economic, social and environmental aspects of the food we eat. It contains statistics for different time periods, but always using latest available data at the time of release. Data comes from surveys run by Defra and the Office for National Statistics and from a wide range of other sources including government departments, agencies and commercial organisations.
The full publication is available here: Food statistics pocketbook
Associated datasets from this publication are also available. Data are a mixture of National Statistics, Official Statistics and unofficial statistics. Unofficial statistics are used where there are gaps in the evidence base. Where National Statistics are used this is indicated. Further information on National Statistics can be found on the https://code.statisticsauthority.gov.uk/" class="govuk-link">UK Statistics Authority website.
The four separate “chapter” pages, and the glossary, have been combined into one webpage to simplify navigation.
Please answer https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSdhEn_EZ-KD4iFbGhHaZJVdqd5sLycNz383H2zB-1vBDRP-Sg/viewform?usp=sf_link" class="govuk-link">4 short questions (opens in Google Forms) to help us make the pocketbook better for you.
Enquiries to: familyfood@defra.gov.uk Lead statistician: David Lee Tel: 0208 026 3006
Production team: David Lee, Isabella Worth, Jonathan Smith, Leigh Riley, Chris Silwood, Matthew Keating and Jess Booth.
You can also contact us via Twitter: https://twitter.com/defrastats" class="govuk-link">@DefraStats
Food Statistics team
Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs
2nd Floor, Seacole Building
2 Marsham Street
London
SW1P 4DF
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The data provides the food hygiene rating or inspection result given to a business and reflects the standards of food hygiene found on the date of inspection or visit by the local authority. Businesses include restaurants, pubs, cafés, takeaways, hotels and other places consumers eat, as well as in supermarkets and other food shops. The data is held on behalf of local authorities participating in the Food Standards Agency's national Food Hygiene Rating Scheme (FHRS) in England, Northern Ireland and Wales or the Food Hygiene Information Scheme (FHIS) in Scotland. Data is only available for local authority areas running either of these schemes.
The food hygiene rating data published at www.food.gov.uk/ratings are available via an application programming interface (API) in XML and JSON formats. This is a free service and there is no need to register to use it. Terms and conditions apply and guidance for developers is available. Full datasets available at: http://ratings.food.gov.uk/open-data/en-GB
The datasets listed below are from the participating local authorities in West Midlands.
Updated API
From March 2013, the API includes:
There is also a widget for each business. This means a hygiene rating can be displayed on your website and will update if the API data changes.
Topics covered in the Food and You 2: Wave 1 report include:
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Data providing the food hygiene rating or inspection result given to a business.
Topics covered in the Food and You 2: Wave 4 report include:
Topics covered in the Food and You 2: Wave 3 report include:
confidence in food safety, authenticity and the food supply chain
concerns about food
cood security
food shopping and labelling
online platforms
food-related behaviours and eating habits
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Details of the business expenses of the FSA's Directors, its Chair and Board members.
The Government is committed to setting new standards for transparency so that the public can more easily see how and where taxpayers’ money is being spent and hold politicians, Government departments and public bodies to account.
On this page we are publishing details of the business expenses incurred by the FSA’s Chair, Board members and senior staff.
This annual publication provides a round-up of statistics on food covering the economic, social and environmental aspects of the food we eat (excluding agriculture). It contains chapters on:
The information in the pocketbook comes from previously published government surveys run by the Office for National Statistics (ONS) and the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) and a wide range of other sources including government agencies and commercial organisations. The publication carries the National Statistics logo but is a combination of National Statistics and other statistics. Those which are National Statistics are identified as being so. Data quality varies among the many data sources and where possible an indication is included in bullet points. For more information see the data set that accompanies each chapter of the main publication.
Researchers put this data to a wide range of uses spanning from informing decisions on the general public’s choices through to local food policy making. It is often used for statistics on the food industry, on food prices, on balance of diet, international comparisons, food production to supply ratio, greenhouse gas emissions and food waste. For more information see:
Next update: see the statistics release calendar
Defra statistics: family food
Email mailto:familyfood@defra.gov.uk">familyfood@defra.gov.uk
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Food and You, 2010-2018
From 2010, Food and You became the FSA’s flagship social survey. In addition, the FSA conducted regular tracking surveys including the bi-annual Public Attitudes Tracker and the annual Food Hygiene Rating Scheme (FHRS) Consumer Attitudes Tracker (these studies are not held at UKDS). From Wave 4, Food and You included new questions to cover the affordability of food, choice, security and sustainability.
Food and You 2, 2020-
In 2018, the FSA’s Advisory Committee for Social Science (ACSS) recommended that Food and You and the Public Attitudes Tracker be replaced with a new ‘push-to-web’ survey, Food and You 2, which was commissioned in 2019 with data collection commencing in July 2020. Due to differences in the survey methodologies, comparisons cannot be made between the earlier Food and You surveys, or the Public Attitudes Tracker, and Food and You 2. Therefore Food and You 2, 2020 is the start of a new data time series. Data will be collected through Food and You 2 on a bi-annual basis. Unlike the previous surveys, as well as the standard End User Licence (EUL) study for Food and You 2 the UKDS also holds additional variables under Special Licence (see SN 8815).
Further information may be found on the FSA's Food and You Survey webpage.
Food and You 2, 2020-2025
The Food and You 2 survey was conducted using a push-to-web methodology and explored participants’ food-related knowledge, behaviours and attitudes. Push-to-web is a quantitative data collection method in which participants are contacted using an offline means of contact and asked to complete an online survey. In this survey, participants were contacted by letter, with those who chose not to complete the online survey, after the initial reminder, subsequently sent a postal version.
Trends data
The second Food and You 2 trends data provides an overview of
key trends between Wave 1 (July 2020 to October 2020) and Wave 8 (October 2023 to January 2024).
A set of additional variables for Food and You 2, covering food allergies and related demographics is available under SN 8815, subject to more restrictive Special Licence access conditions.
Latest edition information
For the 11th edition (June 2025), data and documentation for Wave 9 were added to the study and the trends dataset was updated to include Waves 1-8.
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The release includes an appendix presenting numbers and types of incidents, reported to the Food Standards Agency, that have the potential to impact on the safety of food. The release adopts a broad definition of such incidents, in terms of their character, severity and the channel via which they are reported. It acknowledges that reporting may be incomplete. Source agency: Food Standards Agency Designation: Official Statistics not designated as National Statistics Language: English Alternative title: Annual report of incidents
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As part of the government's commitment to greater transparency, the FSA publishes quarterly data summaries of expenditure approvals for ICT, advertising and marketing, recruitment, property and consultancy controls.
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A monthly-updated list of all financial transactions spending over £25,000 made by the Food Standards Agency, as part of the Government's commitment to transparency in expenditure.
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All outside appointments or employment taken up by former Food Standards Agency staff at senior civil service levels SCS1 and SCS2.
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City of York Council’s data on Food Hygiene Rating in the city. The food hygiene rating or inspection result given to a business reflects the standards of food hygiene found on the date of inspection or visit by the local authority. As Such, the food hygiene rating is not a guide to food quality.
The information provided on businesses is updated at least every 27 days and is held by the Food Standards Agency on behalf of the City of York Council participating in the national Food Hygiene Rating Scheme in England, Northern Ireland and Wales.
Data is georeferenced and can be previewed in a map. It can also be retrieved making use of the API in place. There is an APP available for downloading as well.
For further information, please visit Food Hygiene Rating Scheme or the FAQs
The report sets out an analysis of statistical data relating to food security in the UK, fulfilling the duty in the Agriculture Act 2020 to present a report on food security to Parliament at least once every three years. The UKFSR examines past, current, and future trends relevant to food security to present the best available understanding of food security.
The next report will be published towards the end of 2027. Some statistics included in the UKSFR are updated more frequently, for example in the Food statistics in your pocket publication.
Enquiries to: foodsecurityreport@defra.gov.uk
You can also contact us via Twitter/X: @DefraStats
We want to understand the uses that readers make of this report. To help us ensure that future versions are better for you, please answer our short questionnaire to send us https://forms.office.com/r/pCvTma56Ke" class="govuk-link">feedback.
What we will do with this data
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The release includes an appendix presenting numbers and types of incidents, reported to the Food Standards Agency, that have the potential to impact on the safety of food. The release adopts a broad definition of such incidents, in terms of their character, severity and the channel via which they are reported. It acknowledges that reporting may be incomplete. Source agency: Food Standards Agency Designation: Official Statistics not designated as National Statistics Language: English Alternative title: Annual report of incidents
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The information has been extracted from the Incidents Database and provides a summary of incident notifications received and managed by the Food Standards Agency (FSA). The information is being published as open data on the FSA’s website.
‘Family Food’ is an annual publication which provides detailed statistical information on purchased quantities and expenditure derived from both household and eating out food and drink. Data is collected for a sample of households in the United Kingdom using self-reported diaries of all purchases, including food eaten out, over a two week period. Where possible quantities are recorded in the diaries but otherwise estimated. Current estimates are based on data collected in the ‘Family Food Module of the Living Costs and Food Survey’.
Next update: see the Statistics release calendar
For further information please contact:
Defra statistics: family food
Email mailto:familyfood@defra.gov.uk">familyfood@defra.gov.uk
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Defra Helpline: 03459 33 55 77 (Monday to Friday: 8:30am to 5:30pm)
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In the UK, food hygiene ratings are an important indicator of the cleanliness and safety standards of food establishments. Managed by the Food Standards Agency (FSA) in partnership with local authorities, the Food Hygiene Rating Scheme (FHRS) is designed to help the public make informed choices about where they eat out or buy food.The ratings range from 0 to 5, with 5 indicating that the business has "very good" hygiene standards, while 0 suggests that urgent improvements are necessary. These ratings are based on several criteria, including how food is handled, the cleanliness of the facilities, and how food safety is managed.The food hygiene rating is not a guide on food quality.Inspections are carried out by environmental health officers who assess three key areas (lower scores in these areas are better):Hygiene: This covers how food is prepared, cooked, and stored.Structural: This includes cleanliness, layout, and ventilation.Confidence in Management: This evaluates how well businesses identify and manage food safety risks.While food businesses are encouraged to display their hygiene ratings publicly, it is not mandatory in England.
These family food datasets contain more detailed information than the ‘Family Food’ report and mainly provide statistics from 2001 onwards. The UK household purchases and the UK household expenditure spreadsheets include statistics from 1974 onwards. These spreadsheets are updated annually when a new edition of the ‘Family Food’ report is published.
The ‘purchases’ spreadsheets give the average quantity of food and drink purchased per person per week for each food and drink category. The ‘nutrient intake’ spreadsheets give the average nutrient intake (eg energy, carbohydrates, protein, fat, fibre, minerals and vitamins) from food and drink per person per day. The ‘expenditure’ spreadsheets give the average amount spent in pence per person per week on each type of food and drink. Several different breakdowns are provided in addition to the UK averages including figures by region, income, household composition and characteristics of the household reference person.