Data collected and formatted by Justin Timperio: "In my exploration of world of big data and I became curious about tick data. Tick data is extremely granular and provides a great challenge for those looking to work on their optimization skills due to its size. Unfortunately, market data is almost always behind a pay wall or de-sampled to the point of uselessness. After discovering the Dukascopy api, I knew I wanted to make this data available for all in a more accessible format." Total Line Count: 8,495,770,706 Total Data Points: 33,983,082,824 Total Decompressed Size: 501 GB

Historical currency exchange rate data and statistics

Dataset

This dataset was created by Husain Ali Arif

Released under Community Data License Agreement - Sharing - Version 1.0

Contents

This data set consist of Gold price history.

Foreign Exchange Reserves in the United States increased to 38565 USD Million in April from 36587 USD Million in March of 2025. This dataset provides - United States Foreign Exchange Reserves - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

This dataset was generated by parsing PDFs released by the US Treasury for foreign exchange. An edited version (quarterly-edited.csv) includes fixes for typos in the Treasury data.

Usage caveats from the documentation:

"Exceptions to using the reporting rates as shown in the report are: * collections and refunds to be valued at specified rates set by international agreements, * conversions of one foreign currency into another, * foreign currencies sold for dollars, and * other types of transactions affecting dollar appropriations. (See Volume I Treasury Financial Manual 2-3200 for further details.)

Since the exchange rates in this report are not current rates of exchange, they should not be used to value transactions affecting dollar appropriations."

Additional caveats:

This unified dataset should be used only for reference or ballpark estimation, and not for anything like automated valuation. The reason is because there's still a lot of messiness involving countries and changing units- when in doubt or if required, please do additional research to confirm the historical rates are indeed as stated.

Future plans:

• Clean this up so that it can indeed be used in an automated system for converting currencies
• Fill in the missing entries
• Standardize country names and currency names

Documentation

Source

Foreign Exchange Reserves in China increased to 3285000 USD Million in May from 3282000 USD Million in April of 2025. This dataset provides - China Foreign Exchange Reserves - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Gain exclusive access to specialist Foreign Exchange (FX) data, and the tools to manage trading analysis, risk and operations with LSEG's FX Pricing Data.

The EUR/USD exchange rate rose to 1.1717 on June 27, 2025, up 0.20% from the previous session. Over the past month, the Euro US Dollar Exchange Rate - EUR/USD has strengthened 3.76%, and is up by 9.38% over the last 12 months. Euro US Dollar Exchange Rate - EUR/USD - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on June of 2025.

The DXY exchange rate rose to 97.2687 on June 27, 2025, up 0.13% from the previous session. Over the past month, the United States Dollar has weakened 2.61%, and is down by 8.10% over the last 12 months. United States Dollar - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on June of 2025.

Interactive historical chart showing the daily U.S. Dollar - Japanese Yen (USDJPY) exchange rate back to 1971.

Databento provides the industry’s fastest cloud-based solutions for intraday and real-time tick data. First to deliver full L3 (MBO) over internet.

Access L2 market data with Databento's market by price (MBP-10) schema, which aggregates book depth by price and includes every order across the top ten price levels.

Access L3 market data with Databento's market-by-order (MBO) schema, which provides full order book depth, including every order at every price level, tick-by-tick with accurate queue position.

Forex daily volume was nearly six billion U.S. dollars for the USD currency, an amount three times higher than for the euro (EUR). The forex - or foreign exchange market - turnover per day is a figure that is not often measured, only once every three years. No figures are available for 2020, for instance. What figures are available, however, indicate that the USD currency far outweighs that of many other currencies all over the world.

What is the forex market?

The forex market is based on the fluctuations in the value of currency interest rates. For example, the U.S. dollar performs differently against other major currencies. If one can properly predict these fluctuations, they can buy a weaker currency with a stronger one. After the currencies rebalance, the original currency will be worth more terms of the exchange rate, giving the investor a profit. There are many foreign exchange trading services, including many multinational banks which already work in multiple currencies.

Other currency trading functions

Countries and central banks often hold foreign currencies. These international reserves help facilitate the transactions in international trade, which is one reason China’s foreign reserves are so high. Countries can buy and sell foreign currencies to maintain a particular exchange rate. This is necessary for currencies which are pegged to another currency, such as the U.S. dollar. However, some countries are accused of exchange rate manipulation in order to make their exports seem more attractive. Finally, certain currencies are considered safer. Citizens and firms in a country with an unstable currency will buy these currencies to avoid volatility, or even hyperinflation, in their home currency.

This table contains 27 series, with data starting from 1981 (not all combinations necessarily have data for all years). This table contains data described by the following dimensions (Not all combinations are available): Geography (1 item: Canada) Type of currency (27 items: Australian dollar, monthly average; Brazilian real, monthly average; Chinese renminbi, monthly average; European euro, monthly average; ...).

Graph and download economic data for Japanese Yen to U.S. Dollar Spot Exchange Rate (DEXJPUS) from 1971-01-04 to 2025-06-20 about Japan, exchange rate, currency, rate, and USA.

Current and historical data on India's Forex Reserves - foreign currency reserves, gold reserves, SDR, RTP, months of import, and comparison with global peers.

Interactive historical chart showing the daily British Pound - U.S. Dollar (GBPUSD) exchange rate back to 1971.

The USD/CNY exchange rate rose to 7.1719 on June 27, 2025, up 0.10% from the previous session. Over the past month, the Chinese Yuan has strengthened 0.28%, and is up by 1.75% over the last 12 months. Chinese Yuan - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on June of 2025.

Graph and download economic data for Japanese Yen to U.S. Dollar Spot Exchange Rate (EXJPUS) from Jan 1971 to May 2025 about Japan, exchange rate, currency, rate, and USA.

Interactive historical chart showing the daily Euro - U.S. Dollar (EURUSD) exchange rate back to 1999.

A graphic that displays the dollar performance against other currencies reveals that economic developments had mixed results on currency exchanges. The third quarter of 2023 marked a period of disinflation in the euro area, while China's projected growth was projected to go up. The United States economy was said to have a relatively strong performance in Q3 2023, although growing capital market interest rate and the resumption of student loan repayments might dampen this growth at the end of 2023. A relatively weak Japanese yen Q3 2023 saw pressure from investors towards Japanese authorities on how they would respond to the situation surrounding the Japanese yen. The USD/JPY rate was close to ***, whereas analysts suspected it should be around ** given the country's purchase power parity. The main reason for this disparity is said to be the differences in central bank interest rates between the United States, the euro area, and Japan. Any future aggressive changes from, especially the U.S. Fed might lower those differences. Financial markets responded somewhat disappoint when Japan did not announce major plans to tackle the situation. Potential rent decreases in 2024 Central bank rates peak in 2023, although it is expected that some of these will decline in early 2024. That said, analysts expect overall policies will remain restrictive. For example, the Bank of England's interest rate remained unchanged at **** percent in Q3 2023. It is believed the United Kingdom's central bank will ease its interest rate in 2024 but less than either the U.S. Fed or the European Central Bank. This should be a positive development for the pound compared to either the euro or the dollar.