Historical chart and dataset showing France fertility rate by year from 1950 to 2025.

Although fluctuating between 2000 and 2024, fertility rates generally decreased in all G7 countries in recent years. Italy and Japan were estimated to have the lowest fertility rates as of 2024, at *** children per woman of childbearing age. On the other hand, France had the highest rate at *** children. Interestingly, in Germany, the fertility rate was at the same level as Japan and Italy, but started to increase in 2013 and has remained slightly higher since. The fertility rate displays the average number of children a woman of child-bearing age in a country would have if she were to live to the end of her reproductive age.

Fertility rate, total (births per woman) in France was reported at 1.66 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. France - Fertility rate, total (births per woman) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on June of 2025.

In 2024, the birth rate in France reached its lowest level since 1982. From 1982 to 2019, the birth rate in France has been fluctuating between more than 11 births and almost 14 births for 1,000 inhabitants. For the first time in this period, the birth rate fell below 11 in 2020. The highest birth rate in France during this period was recorded in 1982. That year there were 14.8 births per 1,000 inhabitants. Since then, the birth rate in the country keeps decreasing. If France keeps being one of the European countries with the highest fertility rate, it is still been impacted by the decline in the birth rate that affects most Western countries. A Declining birth rate Birth rate is the ration between the annual number of live births and the average total population over that year. In 2023, there were 640,000 live births in France, while the French population amounted to 68 million people. The average number of children born per women went from 2.03 in 2010, down to 1.66 in 2023. Births in France With a crude birth rate of 10.9 births per 1,000 inhabitants in 2020, France still has one of the highest birth rates in Europe. The percentage of children born out-of-wedlock in France has been rising since the nineties, reaching 65.2 percent in 2022. Another change can be seen in the average age at childbirth among French women. In 2022, most of women in France were aged 31.1 years old at childbirth, compared to 28.8 years old in 1994.

France birth rate for 2025 is 10.81, a 0.49% decline from 2024.

<ul style='margin-top:20px;'>

<li>France birth rate for 2024 was <strong>10.86</strong>, a <strong>0.48% decline</strong> from 2023.</li>
<li>France birth rate for 2023 was <strong>10.91</strong>, a <strong>0.58% decline</strong> from 2022.</li>
<li>France birth rate for 2022 was <strong>10.98</strong>, a <strong>0.58% decline</strong> from 2021.</li>
</ul>Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.

In 2024, Monaco was the European country estimated to have the highest fertility rate. The country had a fertility rate of 2.1 children per woman. Other small countries such as Gibraltar or Montenegro also came towards the top of the list for 2024, while the large country with the highest fertility rate was France, with 1.64 children per woman. On the other hand, Ukraine had the lowest fertility rate, averaging around one child per woman.

Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) in France was reported at 3.507 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. France - Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on July of 2025.

Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) in France was reported at 9.9 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. France - Birth rate, crude - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on July of 2025.

The fertility rate of a country is the average number of children that women from that country would have throughout their reproductive years. In France in 1800, the average woman of childbearing age would have 4.4 children over the course of their lifetime. The beginning of the nineteenth century was a tumultuous time in France's history, involving France's revolutionary period, as well as the Napoleonic Empire. In the first decade of the 1800s, the fertility rate dropped by 0.4, before dropping more slowly, by another 0.5 between 1810 and 1850. The fertility growth rate fluctuated slightly in the late 1800s, before dropping drastically in the early twentieth century, falling from an average of 3 children per woman to less than 1.7 in 1920. France's fertility rate reached this point as a result of the First World War, and the influenza epidemic (known as the Spanish Flu) that followed. The interwar period saw a slight increase in fertility rate, before it fell again in the Second World War. Similarly to other major European countries after the war, France experienced a baby boom in the two decades following the war, before dropping again into the 1980s. The fertility rate reached it's lowest point in the post-war period, falling to 1.7 in 1995, before increasing in more recent years.

Fertility rate, total (births per woman) in French Polynesia was reported at 1.501 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. French Polynesia - Fertility rate, total (births per woman) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on July of 2025.

The total fertility rate in France declined to 1.66 children per woman in 2023. In 2023, the fertility rate reached its lowest value in recent years. The total fertility rate is the average number of children that a woman of childbearing age (generally considered 15 to 44 years) can hypothetically expect to have throughout her reproductive years. As fertility rates are estimates (similar to life expectancy), they refer to a hypothetical woman or cohort, and estimates assume that current age-specific fertility trends would remain constant throughout this person's reproductive years.Find more statistics on other topics about France with key insights such as death rate, total life expectancy at birth, and infant mortality rate.

Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) in French Polynesia was reported at 24.34 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. French Polynesia - Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on June of 2025.

The statistic shows the 20 countries with the lowest fertility rates in 2024. All figures are estimates. In 2024, the fertility rate in Taiwan was estimated to be at 1.11 children per woman, making it the lowest fertility rate worldwide. Fertility rate The fertility rate is the average number of children born per woman of child-bearing age in a country. Usually, a woman aged between 15 and 45 is considered to be in her child-bearing years. The fertility rate of a country provides an insight into its economic state, as well as the level of health and education of its population. Developing countries usually have a higher fertility rate due to lack of access to birth control and contraception, and to women usually foregoing a higher education, or even any education at all, in favor of taking care of housework. Many families in poorer countries also need their children to help provide for the family by starting to work early and/or as caretakers for their parents in old age. In developed countries, fertility rates and birth rates are usually much lower, as birth control is easier to obtain and women often choose a career before becoming a mother. Additionally, if the number of women of child-bearing age declines, so does the fertility rate of a country. As can be seen above, countries like Hong Kong are a good example for women leaving the patriarchal structures and focusing on their own career instead of becoming a mother at a young age, causing a decline of the country’s fertility rate. A look at the fertility rate per woman worldwide by income group also shows that women with a low income tend to have more children than those with a high income. The United States are neither among the countries with the lowest, nor among those with the highest fertility rate, by the way. At 2.08 children per woman, the fertility rate in the US has been continuously slightly below the global average of about 2.4 children per woman over the last decade.

Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) in French Polynesia was reported at 10.91 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. French Polynesia - Birth rate, crude - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on July of 2025.

Graph and download economic data for Crude Birth Rate for France (SPDYNCBRTINFRA) from 1960 to 2023 about birth, France, crude, and rate.

For most of the past two centuries, falling birth rates have been associated with societal progress. During the demographic transition, where pre-industrial societies modernize in terms of fertility and mortality, falling death rates, especially among infants and children, are the first major change. In response, as more children survive into adulthood, women have fewer children as the need to compensate for child mortality declines. This transition has happened at different times across the world and is an ongoing process, with early industrial countries being the first to transition, and Sub-Saharan African countries being the most recent to do so. Additionally, some Asian countries (particularly China through government policy) have gone through their demographic transitions at a much faster pace than those deemed more developed. Today, in countries such as Japan, Italy, and Germany, birth rates have fallen well below death rates; this is no longer considered a positive demographic trend, as it leads to natural population decline, and may create an over-aged population that could place a burden on healthcare systems.

Snapshot img

Fertility Services Market Size 2025-2029

The fertility services market size is forecast to increase by USD 9.53 billion, at a CAGR of 7.8% between 2024 and 2029.

The market is experiencing significant growth due to the increasing prevalence of late parenthood and the rising number of cases of prostate cancer, which necessitates the use of assisted reproductive technologies. However, this market faces substantial challenges, including the high complication rate in fertility services. The trend toward delayed childbearing, driven by social and economic factors, is leading to a rise in demand for fertility treatments. Furthermore, the growing incidence of prostate cancer, which often results in infertility, is fueling the need for advanced reproductive solutions. However, the high complication rate associated with fertility services poses a significant challenge to market growth.
Addressing this challenge through improved safety measures, rigorous quality control, and enhanced patient education could help mitigate risks and boost market confidence. Companies in the fertility services sector must focus on innovation, patient-centric care, and regulatory compliance to capitalize on the opportunities presented by this dynamic market and navigate the challenges effectively. These include hormone therapy to stimulate ovulation, intrauterine insemination (IUI) and artificial insemination, and embryo transfer using donor eggs or frozen embryos from previous cycles.

What will be the Size of the Fertility Services Market during the forecast period?

Explore in-depth regional segment analysis with market size data - historical 2019-2023 and forecasts 2025-2029 - in the full report.
Request Free Sample

The market continues to evolve, driven by advancements in reproductive technology and growing demand for various infertility treatments. Fertility specialists offer a range of services, including tubal ligation reversal and vasectomy reversal, to help individuals and couples overcome infertility issues. Fertility clinics employ techniques such as ovulation induction, intrauterine insemination (IUI), and in-vitro fertilization (IVF), which involve the use of hormone therapy, reproductive endocrinology, and ovulation induction. Semen analysis, sperm cryopreservation, and surgical sperm retrieval are essential components of infertility diagnosis and treatment. Advanced techniques like embryo freezing, embryo adoption, and donor eggs are also gaining popularity. Genetic counseling and fertility preservation are crucial services that help individuals and couples make informed decisions about their reproductive health.

Reproductive psychology, hysterosalpingography (HSG), and reproductive immunology are additional areas of focus in the market. Fertility medication, assisted hatching, and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) testing are integral to the successful implementation of various infertility treatments. Reproductive surgery, egg retrieval, and testicular biopsy are surgical procedures that can help address underlying fertility issues. The ongoing dynamism in the market is reflected in the continuous unfolding of market activities and evolving patterns. These services are applied across various sectors, including gynecology, urology, and reproductive health, to help individuals and couples overcome infertility and achieve their family-building goals.

How is this Fertility Services Industry segmented?

The fertility services industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD million' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments.

Service

  Treatment services
  Testing and storage services
  Others


End-user

  Fertility clinics
  Hospitals
  Surgical centers
  Clinical research institutes


Method

  In-vitro fertilization
  Artificial insemination


Gender

  Female
  Male


Geography

  North America

    US
    Canada


  Europe

    France
    Germany
    Italy
    Norway
    UK


  APAC

    China
    India
    Japan


  Rest of World (ROW)

By Service Insights

The treatment services segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period. The market is driven by the treatment services segment, which accounts for a significant revenue share due to the high cost of services and the prevalence of conditions like diabetes and obesity that affect reproductive health. Additionally, factors such as the increasing trend of late parenthood and the growing awareness and success of advanced reproductive technologies (ART), including in-vitro fertilization (IVF), intrauterine insemination (IUI), and ovulation induction, contribute to market expansion. ART procedures, such as egg retrieval, embryo freezing, and embryo transfer, have seen remarkable breakthroughs, leading to an incr

This statistic presents the total fertility rate in France from 1995 to 2022, by age group (per 100 women). It appears that since the mid-2000s, women were having children later. In 2000, the average number of children born per 100 women aged ***** years was of ***** compared to ***** children per 100 women aged ***** years. And in 2022, the age group between 30 and 34 years had the highest fertility rate, with **** children born per 100 women.

Of the G7 countries, Canada, the United Kingdom, and the United States were forecast to have a constant population ******** until 2050. In Japan, Germany, and Italy, the population is forecast to constantly ******* due to aging populations and falling fertility rates. In France, the population was first expected to decline by 2048.

Life expectancy at birth, male (years) in France was reported at 80.1 years in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. France - Life expectancy at birth, male (years) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on June of 2025.