Graph and download economic data for Residential Property Prices for France (QFRN628BIS) from Q1 1970 to Q2 2025 about France, residential, HPI, housing, price index, indexes, and price.

The France Residential Real Estate Market is Segmented by Property Type (Apartments & Condominiums and Villas & Landed Houses), Price Band (Affordable, Mid-Market and Luxury), Mode of Sale (Primary and Secondary), Business Model (Sales and Rental) and Region (Île-De-France, Provence-Alpes-Côte D’Azur, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, Nouvelle-Aquitaine and Rest of France). The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD).

The financial crisis in 2008 led to steep declines in the house price in France, followed by some large increases. Since 2024, the French property market has contracted again, with the inflation-adjusted home price declining by **** percent in the second quarter of 2025.

Key information about House Prices Growth

• France house prices grew 0.5% YoY in Jun 2025, following an increase of 0.4% YoY in the previous quarter.
• YoY growth data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 2001 to Jun 2025, with an average growth rate of -2.0%.
• House price data reached an all-time high of 15.4% in Jun 2005 and a record low of -8.0% in Jun 2009.

The dataset comprises comprehensive details pertaining to real estate properties and transactions in France spanning from 2017 to 2023. With a vast compilation of 19,569,530 lines of intricate information, this extensive dataset is notably rich in content, encompassing a diverse range of essential attributes crucial for in-depth analysis of the real estate market.

Dataset Columns

lot5_surface_carrez and lot4_surface_carrez: These columns indicate the "Carrez" area of the fifth and fourth lots, respectively.

ancien_id_parcelle: It provides information about the former parcel identifier associated with the property.

lot5_numero and lot4_numero: These columns contain the numbers of the fifth and fourth lots.

numero_volume: The volume number associated with the property.

lot3_surface_carrez: The "Carrez" area of the third lot.

lot3_numero: The number of the third lot.

lot2_surface_carrez and lot2_numero: These columns represent the "Carrez" area and the number of the second lot.

lot1_surface_carrez and lot1_numero: They indicate the "Carrez" area and the number of the first lot.

surface_reelle_bati: The actual surface area of the building, in square meters.

nombre_pieces_principales: The number of main rooms in the property.

type_local and code_type_local: These columns specify the type of premises and its associated code.

adresse_numero: The property's address number.

surface_terrain: The land area, in square meters.

code_nature_culture and nature_culture: They detail the nature of the land's use, along with its corresponding code.

latitude and longitude: The latitude and longitude coordinates of the property.

valeur_fonciere: The property's land value.

code_postal: The postal code of the location.

adresse_nom_voie and adresse_code_voie: These columns specify the name and code of the street in the address.

id_parcelle: The parcel identifier associated with the property.

code_departement: The department code where the property is located.

nom_commune and code_commune: These columns indicate the name and code of the municipality of the location.

nombre_lots: The total number of lots included in the property.

nature_mutation: The nature of the real estate transaction, whether it is a sale, a donation, or other.

numero_disposition: The disposition number assigned to each transaction.

date_mutation: The date of the real estate transaction.

id_mutation: The identifier of the real estate transaction.

The French residential real estate market, valued at €343.52 million in 2025, is projected to experience robust growth, driven by a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.75% from 2025 to 2033. This expansion is fueled by several key factors. Firstly, a consistently strong demand for housing, particularly in urban centers like Paris and other major cities, coupled with limited supply, is pushing prices upward. Secondly, favorable government policies aimed at stimulating homeownership and supporting the construction industry contribute to market dynamism. The market is segmented primarily by property type, with apartments and condominiums comprising a significant share, followed by landed houses and villas. This segmentation reflects varying buyer preferences and affordability levels. Growth is further influenced by evolving consumer preferences, including increasing demand for sustainable and energy-efficient homes, leading developers to incorporate eco-friendly features into new constructions. While rising interest rates pose a potential restraint, the underlying demand and government support are expected to mitigate this impact, ensuring continued market expansion in the forecast period. Competitive forces within the sector, with prominent players like Sogeprom, Bouygues Immobilier, and Vinci Immobilier, drive innovation and efficiency within the industry. Regional variations are expected, with Paris and its surrounding Île-de-France region likely exhibiting stronger growth compared to other areas. The substantial growth forecast for the French residential market presents significant opportunities for investors and developers. However, managing risks associated with fluctuating interest rates and regulatory changes remains crucial. Strategic partnerships, diversification of property portfolios, and focus on meeting evolving consumer preferences (sustainability, location, smart home features) will be key to success in this competitive environment. Analyzing regional variations in demand and supply is critical for targeted investment decisions. Given the considerable market size and consistent growth projections, the French residential real estate sector is poised for continued expansion throughout the forecast period, making it an attractive market for both domestic and international players. Recent developments include: January-2022: Nexity (a major integrated real estate group) and Meridiam (a purpose company specializing in sustainable infrastructure) partnered to support local authorities in the rehabilitation of city centers in France. This partnership supports major urban projects to rehabilitate run-down housing, clean up infrastructure (buildings and housing, etc.), and conduct urban renewal operations., June-2021: Fnac Darty (leading omnichannel player in Europe) and Nexity (a major integrated real estate group) entered a commercial partnership to meet their consumers' needs by combining their respective expertise and shared values of proximity, service quality, and accessibility.. Key drivers for this market are: Green And Sustainable Buildings Initiatives, Urbanisation and Tousrism Growth. Potential restraints include: Decliing Crude Oil Prices. Notable trends are: Detached Home Sales are Witnessing Lucrative Growth.

Housing Index in France decreased to 126.30 points in the second quarter of 2025 from 126.54 points in the first quarter of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - France House Price Index - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Paris, Boulogne-Billancourt, and Versailles are the most expensive cities for residential real estate in France. In Paris, the average square meter price of an apartment was over 9,700 euros in December 2025, while the price for a house was even higher. Apartment prices in Paris went as high as 14,000 euros, depending on the arrondissement.

France Luxury Residential Real Estate Market Report is Segmented by Type (Apartments and Condominiums, Villas and Landed Houses), and by Key Cities (Paris, Nantes, Lyon and Other Cities). The Report Offers Market Size and Forecast Values (USD Billion) for all the Above Segments.

The real estate transaction value in the 'Residential Real Estate Transactions' segment of the real estate market in France was modeled to stand at ************* U.S. dollars in 2024. Between 2017 and 2024, the real estate transaction value rose by ************* U.S. dollars, though the increase followed an uneven trajectory rather than a consistent upward trend. The real estate transaction value will steadily rise by ************* U.S. dollars over the period from 2024 to 2029, reflecting a clear upward trend.Further information about the methodology, more market segments, and metrics can be found on the dedicated Market Insights page on Residential Real Estate Transactions.

The France Office Real Estate Market Report is Segmented by Building Grade (Grade A, Grade B and More), by Transaction Type (Rental and Sales), by End Use (Information Technology (IT & ITES), BFSI (Banking, Financial Services and Insurance), and More) and by City (Paris, Marseille and More). The Report Offers Market Size and Forecasts in Value (USD) for all the Above Segments.

France Luxury Residential Real Estate Market size was valued at USD 45.2 Billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 68.7 Billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 5.4% from 2025 to 2032.

Key Market Drivers: Strong Demand from High-Net-Worth Individuals: According to the French Wealth Management Report 2024, the number of High-Net-Worth Individuals (HNWIs) in France has risen by 9% in the last five years, increasing demand for high-end residences in cities such as Paris, Nice and Lyon. The growing number of wealthy individuals in France is driving up demand for luxury residential properties.

Foreign Investment: Foreign purchasers remain a major driver of the French luxury real estate market, particularly in Paris. In 2023, the French Property Federation (FNAIM) stated that foreign buyers accounted for about 30% of luxury property transactions in Paris, primarily from China, Russia and the Middle East.

Residential Property Prices in France increased 0.48 percent in June of 2025 over the same month in the previous year. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for France Residential Property Prices.

The French office real estate market, valued at approximately €X billion in 2025 (assuming a market size "XX" represents a figure in billions), is projected to experience steady growth, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 3.70% from 2025 to 2033. This growth is driven by several key factors. The resurgence of Paris as a global business hub, coupled with ongoing development in secondary cities like Marseille and Lyon, fuels demand for modern, sustainable office spaces. Technological advancements, particularly the increasing adoption of flexible work models and smart building technologies, are reshaping the office landscape, influencing design and operational efficiency. Furthermore, government initiatives aimed at promoting urban regeneration and attracting foreign investment contribute to the positive outlook. However, challenges remain. The market faces potential headwinds from economic fluctuations, geopolitical uncertainties, and the evolving needs of businesses adapting to remote and hybrid work arrangements. Competition amongst established players like JLL France, Knight Frank, CBRE France, BNP Paribas Real Estate, and Cushman & Wakefield, along with developers such as Hines, RedMan, Kaufman & Broad SA, Hermitage Group, and Legendre Group, is fierce, requiring strategic adaptation and innovation to capture market share. The segmentation by key cities highlights Paris's dominant position, but the growth potential in Marseille and Lyon, and other cities, offers opportunities for expansion and diversification. The forecast period (2025-2033) reveals a trajectory of consistent, though moderate, growth. The initial market size, combined with the projected CAGR, suggests a gradual increase in market value, influenced by both the absorption of new office stock and the ongoing adaptation of existing spaces to meet evolving tenant demands. This growth will likely be uneven across different city segments. While Paris maintains its leading position, secondary cities could see faster growth rates due to their relatively lower initial market penetration. The success of individual companies will depend heavily on their ability to anticipate and respond to these dynamic market trends, including the integration of sustainability practices, the provision of flexible lease terms, and the adoption of technological solutions that enhance the office experience. Further, effectively managing risks associated with economic uncertainty and adapting to changing work patterns will be crucial for long-term success in this competitive market. Recent developments include: June 2022: Along with Paris-based specialist investor and asset management, Atlantic Real Estate, ICG Real Estate, ICG's real estate subsidiary, developed a new investing platform. The platform aids in purchasing or developing light industrial and last-mile logistics properties around Greater Paris and other significant French population centers. This platform is aiming to build a portfolio with a gross asset value of at least EUR 500 million ( USD 531 Million)., April 2022: Business Immo, France's top commercial real estate news service, has been acquired by CoStar Group Inc., a major provider of online real estate marketplaces, information, and analytics in the commercial and residential property markets. With the addition of Business Immo, their increasing global presence gains another premium asset.. Notable trends are: Paris city with highest rental growth trend per annum.

Paris, Lyon, and Bordeaux are the most expensive cities for residential real estate in France. In Paris, the average square meter price of an apartment was over 9,000 euros in October 2024, while the price for a house was even higher. Apartment prices in Paris went as high as 15,000 euros, depending on the arrondissement.

The France residential real estate market is rapidly expanding, driven by urban population growth and rising housing demand. Cities like Paris and Lyon are seeing more investment in modern, energy-efficient housing. Government incentives and low interest rates have made homeownership more appealing and sustainable building trends continue to influence future residential developments. This is likely to enable the market size surpass USD 405 Billion valued in 2024 to reach a valuation of around USD 547.48 Billion by 2032.With changing lifestyle preferences and a greater emphasis on sustainable living, France's residential real estate market is seeing an increase in smart homes, energy-efficient buildings. The rising demand for France Residential Real Estate is enabling the market grow at a CAGR of 3.7% from 2026 to 2032.

France - House price index was 0.50% in June of 2025, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for France - House price index - last updated from the EUROSTAT on December of 2025. Historically, France - House price index reached a record high of 13.70% in March of 2006 and a record low of -8.00% in June of 2009.

Dear Scientists,

I am sharing with you this gold mine, a descriptive listing of all the Real Estate sales in France for 2022. The dataset comes from Gouvernemental website data.gouv.fr where you can access for free the past 5 years of sales of the Real Estate market.

I removed dead columns with 99% missing values and did not apply any kind of features engineering. Some columns have missing values but not worth dropping since the rows has valuable information.

Feel free to ask in comments if you need additional information concerning the French RE market, or about features meanings.

To give you some context, with the data available you can find out: - The real address of sold properties in France - The price of sold properties - The date the transaction occured - The description of sold properties (type, size, number of rooms) - The nature of the mutation (sale, swap, VEFA (Vente en l'état futur d'achèvement) etc..)

"DVF" stands for "Demande de Valeur Foncière," which translates to "Request for Property Value" in English. DVF is a system used in France to provide information about real estate transactions, particularly property sales and their associated prices.

The DVF system was established to enhance transparency in the French real estate market and make property transaction data accessible to the public. It allows individuals to inquire about property sale prices in specific areas or regions of France. This information can be valuable for various purposes, including:

Property Valuation: Homebuyers and sellers can use DVF data to get an idea of property values in a particular area, helping them make informed decisions about buying or selling real estate.

Market Analysis: Real estate professionals and analysts use DVF data to assess market trends and fluctuations in property prices. This information can inform investment decisions and market research.

Taxation: Local authorities and tax authorities use DVF data to assess property taxes, as property values are a key factor in determining tax rates.

Urban Planning: Municipalities and urban planners may use DVF data to gain insights into property transactions and trends within their regions, helping them make decisions about development and infrastructure.

It's important to note that DVF data typically includes information about the sale price, the date of the transaction, the property's location, and other relevant details. However, personal information about buyers and sellers is generally not disclosed in the publicly available DVF dataset.

DVF data has become increasingly accessible through online platforms and government websites, making it a valuable resource for those interested in the French real estate market. It provides transparency and aids in making informed decisions related to property transactions and investments.

Features (Columns):

• Date mutation (Mutation Date): The date on which the property mutation or transaction occurred.
• Nature mutation (Mutation Nature): The nature or type of property mutation, such as sale, inheritance, etc.
• Valeur fonciere (Property Value): The value of the property.
• No voie (Street Number): The street number of the property.
• Type voie (Street Type): The type of street (e.g., avenue, boulevard) where the property is located.
• Code voie (Street Code): A code associated with the street where the property is located.
• Code postal (Postal Code): The postal code of the property's location.
• Commune (Town/City): The town or city where the property is located.
• Code departement (Department Code): The code of the department where the property is situated.
• Code commune (Commune Code): A code specific to the commune where the property is located.
• Section (Section): Information about the property section.
• No plan (Plan Number): The plan number associated with the property.
• Nombre de lots (Number of Lots): The total number of lots or portions in the property.
• Type local (Local Type): The type of local or property (e.g., residential, commercial).
• Surface reelle (Actual Built Area): The actual built area of the property.
• Nombre pieces principales (Number of Main Rooms): The number of main rooms in the property.
• Surface terrain (Land Area): The total land area associated with the property.

Real estate activity is strongly correlated with the residential property and commercial real estate markets. The industry is characterised by high revenue volatility, as demand for property fluctuates with wider economic conditions. The majority of industry enterprises are often purposefully created structures used by other bodies, including property developers, real estate investment trusts and other investors, to carry out the specific tasks of buying and selling real estate. Revenue is estimated to inch upwards at a compound annual rate of 0.5% over the five years through 2025, including a 0.2% hike to €71.7 billion in 2025. Before the pandemic, a record-low interest rate environment and governmental incentives like the Loi Pinel scheme fuelled a thriving residential market, with home sales reaching a peak in early 2020. However, the downturn during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 led to a temporary slump in housing sales, denting real estate activity. Recovery was swift in 2021, buoyed by low mortgage rates and a resurgence in consumer confidence. However, since mid-2022, the industry has faced fresh challenges from soaring inflation and climbing interest rates. Residential property transactions dwindled, reaching their lowest in years by late 2023. The commercial market has also struggled, grappling with evolving work patterns and heightened borrowing costs, causing investment volumes to plunge. Subsiding inflation and interest rates have been providing opportunities for companies involved in the selling, buying and renting of real estate since 2024, but heightened uncertainty amid political instability is still restricting demand and revenue growth. Revenue is forecast to climb at a compound annual rate of 1.4% over the five years through 2030 to reach €76.8 billion. Improving economic conditions, including lower inflation and interest rates, will bolster real estate affordability and make investing in property more appealing. Demographic shifts, including urbanisation and an ageing population, will elevate demand for student and senior housing. However, challenges linger, as demand for retail spaces might suffer from strong e-commerce, while office landlords may struggle with vacancies as the hybrid work model persists. A focus on sustainability will be crucial for real estate companies, with the emphasis on green-certified buildings growing. Companies that integrate property technology like AI, blockchain and virtual reality will gain a competitive advantage and thrive in the evolving real estate market.

The mortgage interest rate in France had been on a downward trend for nearly a decade, until it started to rise in 2022. In the fourth quarter of 2024, the interest rate amounted to 3.2 percent, down from 3.56 percent during the peak in the first quarter of the year. A similar trend can be observed across most European countries.