The financial crisis in 2008 led to steep declines in the house price in France, followed by some large increases. Since 2024, the French property market has contracted again, with the inflation-adjusted home price declining by **** percent in the second quarter of 2025.

Graph and download economic data for Residential Property Prices for France (QFRN628BIS) from Q1 1970 to Q2 2025 about France, residential, HPI, housing, price index, indexes, and price.

Paris, Boulogne-Billancourt, and Versailles are the most expensive cities for residential real estate in France. In Paris, the average square meter price of an apartment was over 9,700 euros in December 2025, while the price for a house was even higher. Apartment prices in Paris went as high as 14,000 euros, depending on the arrondissement.

Key information about House Prices Growth

• France house prices grew 0.5% YoY in Jun 2025, following an increase of 0.4% YoY in the previous quarter.
• YoY growth data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 2001 to Jun 2025, with an average growth rate of -2.0%.
• House price data reached an all-time high of 15.4% in Jun 2005 and a record low of -8.0% in Jun 2009.

CEIC calculates House Prices Growth from quarterly House Price Index. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies provides House Price Index with base 2015=100. House Prices Growth covers Metropolitan France area only.

Housing Index in France decreased to 126.30 points in the second quarter of 2025 from 126.54 points in the first quarter of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - France House Price Index - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

The average price per square meter of properties in France as of ************* was higher for apartments than for houses. The price for apartments at the upper price point cost approximately ***** euros per square meter, while for houses it amounted to ***** euros per square meter.

The dataset comprises comprehensive details pertaining to real estate properties and transactions in France spanning from 2017 to 2023. With a vast compilation of 19,569,530 lines of intricate information, this extensive dataset is notably rich in content, encompassing a diverse range of essential attributes crucial for in-depth analysis of the real estate market.

Dataset Columns

lot5_surface_carrez and lot4_surface_carrez: These columns indicate the "Carrez" area of the fifth and fourth lots, respectively.

ancien_id_parcelle: It provides information about the former parcel identifier associated with the property.

lot5_numero and lot4_numero: These columns contain the numbers of the fifth and fourth lots.

numero_volume: The volume number associated with the property.

lot3_surface_carrez: The "Carrez" area of the third lot.

lot3_numero: The number of the third lot.

lot2_surface_carrez and lot2_numero: These columns represent the "Carrez" area and the number of the second lot.

lot1_surface_carrez and lot1_numero: They indicate the "Carrez" area and the number of the first lot.

surface_reelle_bati: The actual surface area of the building, in square meters.

nombre_pieces_principales: The number of main rooms in the property.

type_local and code_type_local: These columns specify the type of premises and its associated code.

adresse_numero: The property's address number.

surface_terrain: The land area, in square meters.

code_nature_culture and nature_culture: They detail the nature of the land's use, along with its corresponding code.

latitude and longitude: The latitude and longitude coordinates of the property.

valeur_fonciere: The property's land value.

code_postal: The postal code of the location.

adresse_nom_voie and adresse_code_voie: These columns specify the name and code of the street in the address.

id_parcelle: The parcel identifier associated with the property.

code_departement: The department code where the property is located.

nom_commune and code_commune: These columns indicate the name and code of the municipality of the location.

nombre_lots: The total number of lots included in the property.

nature_mutation: The nature of the real estate transaction, whether it is a sale, a donation, or other.

numero_disposition: The disposition number assigned to each transaction.

date_mutation: The date of the real estate transaction.

id_mutation: The identifier of the real estate transaction.

Property prices in the capital city of France, Paris, saw an annual decrease of *** percent in December 2023. On the other hand, Montpellier was the city with the highest house price growth, at about *** percent. Other cities where prices increased were Toulouse and Bordeaux. Nationwide, house price growth slowed down for both newly built and existing homes in 2023.

Key information about France Nominal Residential Property Price Index

• France Nominal Residential Property Price Index was reported at 126.585 2010=100 in Jun 2025.
• This records a decrease from the previous number of 126.785 2010=100 for Mar 2025.
• France Nominal Residential Property Price Index data is updated quarterly, averaging 42.567 2010=100 from Mar 1970 to Jun 2025, with 222 observations.
• The data reached an all-time high of 134.603 2010=100 in Sep 2022 and a record low of 6.112 2010=100 in Mar 1970.
• France Nominal Residential Property Price Index data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bank for International Settlements.
• The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Association: Property Sector – Table RK.BIS.RPPI: Selected Nominal Residential Property Price Index: 2010=100: Quarterly.

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France - House price index was 0.50% in June of 2025, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for France - House price index - last updated from the EUROSTAT on December of 2025. Historically, France - House price index reached a record high of 13.70% in March of 2006 and a record low of -8.00% in June of 2009.

The French residential real estate market, valued at €343.52 million in 2025, is projected to experience robust growth, driven by a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.75% from 2025 to 2033. This expansion is fueled by several key factors. Firstly, a consistently strong demand for housing, particularly in urban centers like Paris and other major cities, coupled with limited supply, is pushing prices upward. Secondly, favorable government policies aimed at stimulating homeownership and supporting the construction industry contribute to market dynamism. The market is segmented primarily by property type, with apartments and condominiums comprising a significant share, followed by landed houses and villas. This segmentation reflects varying buyer preferences and affordability levels. Growth is further influenced by evolving consumer preferences, including increasing demand for sustainable and energy-efficient homes, leading developers to incorporate eco-friendly features into new constructions. While rising interest rates pose a potential restraint, the underlying demand and government support are expected to mitigate this impact, ensuring continued market expansion in the forecast period. Competitive forces within the sector, with prominent players like Sogeprom, Bouygues Immobilier, and Vinci Immobilier, drive innovation and efficiency within the industry. Regional variations are expected, with Paris and its surrounding Île-de-France region likely exhibiting stronger growth compared to other areas. The substantial growth forecast for the French residential market presents significant opportunities for investors and developers. However, managing risks associated with fluctuating interest rates and regulatory changes remains crucial. Strategic partnerships, diversification of property portfolios, and focus on meeting evolving consumer preferences (sustainability, location, smart home features) will be key to success in this competitive environment. Analyzing regional variations in demand and supply is critical for targeted investment decisions. Given the considerable market size and consistent growth projections, the French residential real estate sector is poised for continued expansion throughout the forecast period, making it an attractive market for both domestic and international players. Recent developments include: January-2022: Nexity (a major integrated real estate group) and Meridiam (a purpose company specializing in sustainable infrastructure) partnered to support local authorities in the rehabilitation of city centers in France. This partnership supports major urban projects to rehabilitate run-down housing, clean up infrastructure (buildings and housing, etc.), and conduct urban renewal operations., June-2021: Fnac Darty (leading omnichannel player in Europe) and Nexity (a major integrated real estate group) entered a commercial partnership to meet their consumers' needs by combining their respective expertise and shared values of proximity, service quality, and accessibility.. Key drivers for this market are: Green And Sustainable Buildings Initiatives, Urbanisation and Tousrism Growth. Potential restraints include: Decliing Crude Oil Prices. Notable trends are: Detached Home Sales are Witnessing Lucrative Growth.

Paris, was the only major city in France where property prices decreased in the period between March 2020 and March 2022. In Strasbourg, on the other hand, residential real estate prices increased by 16.5 percent. Nantes, Rennes, Lille, and Marseille were other cities with double-digit house price growth.

Residential Property Prices in France increased 0.48 percent in June of 2025 over the same month in the previous year. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for France Residential Property Prices.

Dear Scientists,

I am sharing with you this gold mine, a descriptive listing of all the Real Estate sales in France for 2022. The dataset comes from Gouvernemental website data.gouv.fr where you can access for free the past 5 years of sales of the Real Estate market.

I removed dead columns with 99% missing values and did not apply any kind of features engineering. Some columns have missing values but not worth dropping since the rows has valuable information.

Feel free to ask in comments if you need additional information concerning the French RE market, or about features meanings.

To give you some context, with the data available you can find out: - The real address of sold properties in France - The price of sold properties - The date the transaction occured - The description of sold properties (type, size, number of rooms) - The nature of the mutation (sale, swap, VEFA (Vente en l'état futur d'achèvement) etc..)

"DVF" stands for "Demande de Valeur Foncière," which translates to "Request for Property Value" in English. DVF is a system used in France to provide information about real estate transactions, particularly property sales and their associated prices.

The DVF system was established to enhance transparency in the French real estate market and make property transaction data accessible to the public. It allows individuals to inquire about property sale prices in specific areas or regions of France. This information can be valuable for various purposes, including:

Property Valuation: Homebuyers and sellers can use DVF data to get an idea of property values in a particular area, helping them make informed decisions about buying or selling real estate.

Market Analysis: Real estate professionals and analysts use DVF data to assess market trends and fluctuations in property prices. This information can inform investment decisions and market research.

Taxation: Local authorities and tax authorities use DVF data to assess property taxes, as property values are a key factor in determining tax rates.

Urban Planning: Municipalities and urban planners may use DVF data to gain insights into property transactions and trends within their regions, helping them make decisions about development and infrastructure.

It's important to note that DVF data typically includes information about the sale price, the date of the transaction, the property's location, and other relevant details. However, personal information about buyers and sellers is generally not disclosed in the publicly available DVF dataset.

DVF data has become increasingly accessible through online platforms and government websites, making it a valuable resource for those interested in the French real estate market. It provides transparency and aids in making informed decisions related to property transactions and investments.

Features (Columns):

• Date mutation (Mutation Date): The date on which the property mutation or transaction occurred.
• Nature mutation (Mutation Nature): The nature or type of property mutation, such as sale, inheritance, etc.
• Valeur fonciere (Property Value): The value of the property.
• No voie (Street Number): The street number of the property.
• Type voie (Street Type): The type of street (e.g., avenue, boulevard) where the property is located.
• Code voie (Street Code): A code associated with the street where the property is located.
• Code postal (Postal Code): The postal code of the property's location.
• Commune (Town/City): The town or city where the property is located.
• Code departement (Department Code): The code of the department where the property is situated.
• Code commune (Commune Code): A code specific to the commune where the property is located.
• Section (Section): Information about the property section.
• No plan (Plan Number): The plan number associated with the property.
• Nombre de lots (Number of Lots): The total number of lots or portions in the property.
• Type local (Local Type): The type of local or property (e.g., residential, commercial).
• Surface reelle (Actual Built Area): The actual built area of the property.
• Nombre pieces principales (Number of Main Rooms): The number of main rooms in the property.
• Surface terrain (Land Area): The total land area associated with the property.

The average price of residential properties in Marseille in 2024, was the highest in the *** arrondissement, followed by the *** arrondissement. In January that year, the square meter price in both arrondissements exceeded ***** euros. Overall, it was twice more affordable to buy and apartment in Marseille than in Paris.

Key information about France Nominal Residential Property Price Index Growth

• France Nominal Residential Property Price Index Growth was reported at 0.477 % in Jun 2025.
• This records an increase from the previous number of 0.397 % for Mar 2025.
• France Nominal Residential Property Price Index Growth data is updated quarterly, averaging 2.500 % from Mar 1971 to Jun 2025, with 218 observations.
• The data reached an all-time high of 21.125 % in Sep 1980 and a record low of -8.008 % in Jun 2009.
• France Nominal Residential Property Price Index Growth data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bank for International Settlements.
• The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Association: Property Sector – Table RK.BIS.RPPI: Selected Nominal Residential Property Price Index: 2010=100: Quarterly: YoY %.

The France Residential Real Estate Market is Segmented by Property Type (Apartments & Condominiums and Villas & Landed Houses), Price Band (Affordable, Mid-Market and Luxury), Mode of Sale (Primary and Secondary), Business Model (Sales and Rental) and Region (Île-De-France, Provence-Alpes-Côte D’Azur, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, Nouvelle-Aquitaine and Rest of France). The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD).

The sixth arrondissement of Paris was the area with the highest residential real estate price in the French capital as of May 2025. In this arrondissement, which includes several historical sites like Saint-Germain-des-Prés, the Académie Française, and the Jardin du Luxembourg, the average price per square meter amounted to over ****** euros. Paris is known for being one of the most expensive European cities to rent an apartment. The price difference in the twenty arrondissements of Paris The French capital is divided into twenty arrondissements, which correspond to administrative districts. Because of their geographical situations in regards with the economic centers of the city of Paris, as well as their environments and the living conditions they offer, arrondissements do not have the same average price per square meter. For example, the average square meter price for an apartment in cosmopolitan districts like the 19th and the 20th arrondissements, located in the northeastern part of the city, amounted to around ***** euros, compared to close to ****** euros in Le Marais (4th arrondissement). Paris was by far the most expensive city in France, regardless of the location of the accommodation. In 2023, the average price per square meter for rental flats reached ** euros in Paris and ** euros in Marseille, France’s second-largest city. The rise in rental prices in European cities It appears cities in Europe have seen their rental prices increasing over the past years. In Germany, for instance, if Berlin used to be described as “poor but sexy” (to quote Berlin’s former mayor Klaus Wowereit), it appears that the German capital is not unaffected by the rise in rents. From 2016 to 2022, the average rent price of residential property in Berlin went from *** euros per square meter to **** euros five years later.

House Price Index YoY in France remained unchanged at 0.50 percent in the second quarter of 2025 from 0.50 percent in the first quarter of 2025. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for France House Price Index YoY.

France Residential Property Prices - Historical chart and current data through 2025.