The Financial Times Stock Exchange 100 index (FTSE 100) is a share index of the 100 companies listed on the London Stock Exchange with the highest market capitalization. The index, which began in January 1984 with the base level of 1,000, reached ******** at the end of 2024. LSE Overview Established in 1571, the London Stock Exchange (LSE) has grown to become the ninth-largest globally. Companies listed on the LSE had a companies primarily hail from the energy and pharmaceutical sectors, with Shell and AstraZeneca leading the pack. In the realm of

United Kingdom's main stock market index, the GB100, rose to 8736 points on June 26, 2025, gaining 0.19% from the previous session. Over the past month, the index has declined 0.48%, though it remains 6.80% higher than a year ago, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks this benchmark index from United Kingdom. United Kingdom Stock Market Index (GB100) - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on June of 2025.

The statistic shows the highs and lows of the FTSE 100 Index between 2000 and 2024. The FTSE 100 Index is a share index of the 100 companies listed on the London Stock Exchange with the highest market capitalization. It remains one of the most widely used stock indices and is regarded as a gauge of business prosperity in the United Kingdom. In 2024, the FTSE reached a yearly high of 8,445.8 and a low of 7,446.29. London Stock Exchange As of May 2024, the number of companies trading on the London Stock Exchange stood at 1,775. These companies had a combined market capitalization of approximately 3.7 trillion British pounds and 553,000 daily average trades. Largest companies on the LSE As of March 2023, Shell Plc was the leading company listed on the London Stock Exchange in terms of market capitalization. This made them the largest of all companies trading shares on the LSE in 2023 from more than 70 countries globally. Seen as the heart of the global financial community, the London Stock Exchange is the second largest stock market in Europe and ranks seventh globally.

As of January 29, 2025, the FTSE index stood at 8,557.81 points - well above its average value of around 7,500 points in the past few years.On the 12th of March 2020, amid the escalating crisis surrounding the coronavirus and fears of a global recession, the FTSE 100 suffered the second largest one day crash in its history and the biggest since the 1987 market crash. On the 23rd of March, the FTSE index saw its lowest value this year to date at 4,993.89 but has since began a tentative recovery. With the continuation of the pandemic, the FTSE 100 index was making a tentative recovery between late March 2020 and early June 2020. Since then the FSTE 100 index had plateaued towards the end of July, before starting a tentative upward trend in November. FTSE 100 The Financial Times Stock Exchange 100 Index, otherwise known as the FTSE 100 Index is a share index of the 100 largest companies trading on the London Stock Exchange in terms of market capitalization. At the end of March 2024, the largest company trading on the LSE was Shell. The largest ever initial public offering (IPO) on the LSE was Glencore International plc. European stock exchanges While nearly every country in Europe has a stock exchange, only five are considered major, and have a market capital of over one trillion U.S dollars. European stock exchanges make up two of the top ten major stock markets in the world. Europe’s biggest stock exchange is the Euronext which combines seven markets based in Belgium, France, England, Ireland, the Netherlands, Norway, and Portugal.

Prices for United Kingdom Stock Market Index (GB100) including live quotes, historical charts and news. United Kingdom Stock Market Index (GB100) was last updated by Trading Economics this June 28 of 2025.

Key information about UK P/E ratio

• UK FTSE All-Share recorded a daily P/E ratio of 14.420 on 30 Jun 2023, compared with 14.410 from the previous day.
• UK FTSE All-Share P/E ratio is updated daily, with historical data available from Jun 1993 to Jul 2022.
• The P/E ratio reached an all-time high of 34.210 in Sep 2016 and a record low of 7.410 in Mar 2009.
• FTSE Russell provides daily P/E Ratio.

In the latest reports, FTSE 100 closed at 7,446.140 points in May 2023.

In 2024, 9.4 percent of FTSE 100 companies had a female CEO, compared with 6.1 percent among FTSE 250 companies. Female representation was overall higher among FTSE 100 companies than FTSE 250 ones, with a higher share of female CEOs, executive directors, and non-executive directors.

South Africa Index: FTSE/JSE: Top 40 data was reported at 46,141.223 02Jan2002=100 in Oct 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 49,520.663 02Jan2002=100 for Sep 2018. South Africa Index: FTSE/JSE: Top 40 data is updated monthly, averaging 19,538.320 02Jan2002=100 from Jun 1995 (Median) to Oct 2018, with 281 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 53,269.835 02Jan2002=100 in Nov 2017 and a record low of 4,150.983 02Jan2002=100 in Aug 1998. South Africa Index: FTSE/JSE: Top 40 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Johannesburg Stock Exchange. The data is categorized under Global Database’s South Africa – Table ZA.Z001: Johannesburg Stock Exchange: Index.

The total market capitalization of all companies trading on the London Stock Exchange (LSE) took a large hit during the early months of 2020, due mostly part to a mass sell-off of shares caused by the fears surrounding the global coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. Between December 2019 and March 2020, the total value of market capitalization decreased by more than *** billion British pounds (GBP). The overall number of companies currently trading has also been falling. The number of daily trades spiked in March 2020 and then decreased as well. As of February 2025, the total market value of all companies trading on the London Stock Exchange stood at over **** trillion British pounds. European stock exchanges While almost every country has a stock Exchange, in Europe only five exchanges are considered major, with total market capital amounting to over *** trillion euros. The London Stock Exchange is the second largest in Europe and tenth largest worldwide. As of January 2025, Europe’s largest stock exchange, Euronext had a total market capital of listed companies valued at approximately **** trillion U.S. dollars.

Royal Mail stock price, live market quote, shares value, historical data, intraday chart, earnings per share and news.

Key information about United Kingdom Market Capitalization: % of GDP

• United Kingdom Market Capitalization accounted for 83.8 % of its Nominal GDP in Dec 2024, compared with a percentage of 70.5 % in the previous year
• UK Market Capitalization: % Nominal GDP is updated yearly, available from Dec 1999 to Dec 2024
• The data reached an all-time high of 131.2 % in Dec 2006 and a record low of 70.5 % in Dec 2023

CEIC calculates annual Market Capitalization as % of Nominal GDP from monthly Market Capitalization and quarterly Nominal GDP. London Stock Exchange provides Market Capitalization in local currency. The Office for National Statistics provides Nominal GDP in local currency. As of 2017, definitions from the revised Markets in Financial Instruments Directive (MiFID II) have been introduced. Market Capitalization includes domestically listed companies only.


Further information about United Kingdom Market Capitalization: % of GDP

• In the latest reports, FTSE All-Share recorded a daily P/E ratio of 14.4 in Jul 2022
• FTSE 100 closed at 8,674.0 points in Jan 2025

London Stock Exchange reported GBP1.88 in EPS Earnings Per Share for its fiscal semester ending in December of 2024. Data for London Stock Exchange | LSE - EPS Earnings Per Share including historical, tables and charts were last updated by Trading Economics this last June in 2025.

While the global coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic caused all major stock market indices to fall sharply in March 2020, both the extent of the decline at this time, and the shape of the subsequent recovery, have varied greatly. For example, on March 15, 2020, major European markets and traditional stocks in the United States had shed around 40 percent of their value compared to January 5, 2020. However, Asian markets and the NASDAQ Composite Index only shed around 20 to 25 percent of their value. A similar story can be seen with the post-coronavirus recovery. As of November 14, 2021 the NASDAQ composite index value was around 65 percent higher than in January 2020, while most other markets were only between 20 and 40 percent higher.

Why did the NASDAQ recover the quickest?

Based in New York City, the NASDAQ is famously considered a proxy for the technology industry as many of the world’s largest technology industries choose to list there. And it just so happens that technology was the sector to perform the best during the coronavirus pandemic. Accordingly, many of the largest companies who benefitted the most from the pandemic such as Amazon, PayPal and Netflix, are listed on the NADSAQ, helping it to recover the fastest of the major stock exchanges worldwide.

Which markets suffered the most?

The energy sector was the worst hit by the global COVID-19 pandemic. In particular, oil companies share prices suffered large declines over 2020 as demand for oil plummeted while workers found themselves no longer needing to commute, and the tourism industry ground to a halt. In addition, overall share prices in two major stock exchanges – the London Stock Exchange (as represented by the FTSE 100 index) and Hong Kong (as represented by the Hang Seng index) – have notably recovered slower than other major exchanges. However, in both these, the underlying issue behind the slower recovery likely has more to do with political events unrelated to the coronavirus than it does with the pandemic – namely Brexit and general political unrest, respectively.

South Africa Index: FTSE/JSE: Capped All Share data was reported at 25,503.169 02Jan2002=100 in Nov 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 26,625.028 02Jan2002=100 for Oct 2018. South Africa Index: FTSE/JSE: Capped All Share data is updated monthly, averaging 15,753.345 02Jan2002=100 from Jun 2003 (Median) to Nov 2018, with 186 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 29,829.962 02Jan2002=100 in Jan 2018 and a record low of 4,056.000 02Jan2002=100 in Jun 2003. South Africa Index: FTSE/JSE: Capped All Share data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Johannesburg Stock Exchange. The data is categorized under Global Database’s South Africa – Table ZA.Z001: Johannesburg Stock Exchange: Index.

In March 2025, the average number of daily trades on the LSE amounted to almost 800,000, in line with the figures of the previous months and the previous year. This, however, represents a decrease compared to the levels registered before 2023. The average number of daily trades made on the London Stock Exchange (LSE) massively jumped in March 2020. In December 2021, the value had fallen again to 797,175. In the first months of 2022, the average daily number of trades exceeded one million again, before decreasing once more in the following months.

In the first quarter of 2020, global stock indices posted substantial losses that were triggered by the outbreak of COVID-19. The period from March 6 to 18 was particularly dramatic, with several stock indices losing more than 20 percent of their value.

Worldwide panic hits markets From the United States to the United Kingdom, stock market indices suffered steep falls as the coronavirus pandemic created economic uncertainty. The Nasdaq 100 and S&P 500 are two indices that track company performance in the United States, and both lost value as lockdowns were introduced in the country. European markets also recorded significant slumps, which triggered panic selling among investors. The FTSE 100 – the leading share index of companies in the UK – plunged by as much as 21 percent in the opening weeks of March 2020.

Is it time to invest in tech stocks? The S&P 500 is regarded as the best representation of the U.S. economy because it includes more companies from the leading industries. However, helped in no small part by its focus on tech companies, the Nasdaq 100 has risen in popularity and seen remarkable growth in recent years. Global demand for digital technologies has increased further due to the coronavirus, with remote working and online shopping becoming part of the new normal. As a result, more investors are likely to switch to the tech stocks listed on the Nasdaq 100.

Der Dow Jones beendete den Börsenmonat Mai 2025 bei einem Stand von etwa ******** Punkten. Damit notierte der US-amerikanische Leitindex rund *** Prozent über dem Stand am Ende des Vormonats. Über den Dow-Jones-Index Der Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA), kurz Dow Jones, stellt nach dem Dow Jones Transportation Average den ältesten noch existierenden Aktienindex der USA dar. Zugleich ist der DJIA das weltweit bekannteste wie auch meistbeachtete Börsenbarometer. Gründer und Namensgeber des Dow Jones waren Charles Henry Dow sowie Edward David Jones, die Ende des 19. Jahrhunderts das Wall Street Journal herausgaben. Der Dow Jones wurde 1896 erstmals veröffentlicht und umfasste damals nur die zwölf wichtigsten Unternehmen. Ab 1916 repräsentierte das Barometer 20 US-Industriewerte, seit 1928 sind es 30 – inzwischen auch bedeutende Aktien anderer Branchen. Im Gegensatz zum DAX, bei dem es sich um einen Performance-Index handelt, wird der Dow Jones als reiner Kursindex berechnet. Der Indexstand des DJIA wird also ausschließlich aufgrund der Aktienkurse ermittelt, Dividendenzahlungen und Kapitalabschläge werden nicht berücksichtigt. Internationale Leitindizes Leitindizes repräsentieren die jeweils wichtigsten Aktienwerte eines Landes oder sonstigen Bezugsbereiches. Die Bedeutung, die der Dow Jones für den US-amerikanischen Aktienmarkt oder der DAX hierzulande hat, kann für den französischen Börsenmarkt dem CAC 40 Index zugeschrieben werden. Der CAC 40 zeichnet die zusammengefasste Kursentwicklung der 40 umsatzstärksten Unternehmen, die an der Pariser Börse gelistet sind, nach.Als Leitindex des britischen Börsenmarkts gilt der FTSE 100 Index, welcher die Wertentwicklung der 100 bedeutendsten an der Londoner Börse notierten Aktien abbildet.Die 50 größten börsennotierten Unternehmen aus den Ländern der Euro-Zone werden im EURO-STOXX-Index zusammengefasst. Der Index gilt daher als ein wichtiger Indikator für die Entwicklung des europäischen Aktienmarktes.