2023 fuel poverty detailed tables under the Low Income Low Energy Efficiency (LILEE) indicator.
If you have questions about these statistics, please email: fuelpoverty@energysecurity.gov.uk.
The fuel poverty statistics report for 2022 includes:
If you have questions about these statistics, please email: fuelpoverty@beis.gov.uk.
Open Government Licence 3.0http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/
License information was derived automatically
This shows fuel poor households as a proportion of all households in the geographical area (modelled) using the Low Income Low Energy Efficiency (LILEE) measure. Since 2021 (2019 data) the LILEE indicator considers a household to be fuel poor if: it is living in a property with an energy efficiency rating of band D, E, F or G as determined by the most up-to-date Fuel Poverty Energy Efficiency Rating (FPEER) methodologyits disposable income (income after housing costs (AHC) and energy needs) would be below the poverty line. The Government is interested in the amount of energy people need to consume to have a warm, well-lit home, with hot water for everyday use, and the running of appliances. Therefore, fuel poverty is measured based on required energy bills rather than actual spending. This ensures that those households who have low energy bills simply because they actively limit their use of energy at home, Fuel poverty statistics are based on data from the English Housing Survey (EHS). Estimates of fuel poverty at the regional level are taken from the main fuel poverty statistics. Estimates at the sub-regional level should only be used to look at general trends and identify areas of particularly high or low fuel poverty. They should not be used to identify trends over time.Data is Powered by LG Inform Plus and automatically checked for new data on the 4th of each month.
Statistics on the proportion of households that are fuel poor in rural and urban areas, and the average fuel poverty gap (the additional income which would be needed to bring a household to the point of not being fuel poor.)
Indicators:
Data source: BEIS fuel poverty statistics
Coverage: England
Rural classification used: Office for National Statistics Rural Urban Classification 2011
Email mailto:rural.statistics@defra.gov.uk">rural.statistics@defra.gov.uk
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Portugal, Spain and Bulgaria are the countries most at risk of energy poverty in the European Union. As of 2023, over ********* of households in each country were unable to adequately heat their homes. They were followed Lithuania, where another ** percent of households struggled to keep their houses warm.
Abstract copyright UK Data Service and data collection copyright owner.The English Housing Survey (EHS ) Fuel Poverty Datasets are comprised of fuel poverty variables derived from the EHS, and a number of EHS variables commonly used in fuel poverty reporting. The EHS is a continuous national survey commissioned by the Ministry of Housing, Community and Local Government (MHCLG) that collects information about people's housing circumstances and the condition and energy efficiency of housing in England. End User Licence and Special Licence Versions Similar to the main EHS, two versions of the Fuel Poverty dataset are available from 2014 onwards. The Special Licence version contains additional, more detailed, variables, and is therefore subject to more restrictive access conditions. Users should check the End User Licence version first to see whether it meeds their needs, before making an application for the Special Licence version. Secondary modelling of EHS to derive fuel poverty income and energy consumption variables, The main fuel poverty metric in England is Low Income Low Energy Efficiency (LILEE) and fuel poverty gap. Multi-stage stratified random sample Face-to-face interview
Open Government Licence 3.0http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/
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Statistics in support of the UK Fuel Poverty Strategy
Source agency: Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy
Designation: National Statistics
Language: English
Alternative title: FPSR
Percentage of households in fuel poverty as measured by the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero. Statistics by tenure taken from the English Housing Survey. This dataset is one of the Greater London Authority's measures of Economic Fairness. Click here to find out more.
Open Government Licence 3.0http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/
License information was derived automatically
This shows fuel poor households as a proportion of all households in the geographical area (modelled) using the Low Income Low Energy Efficiency (LILEE) measure. Since 2021 (2019 data) the LILEE indicator considers a household to be fuel poor if: it is living in a property with an energy efficiency rating of band D, E, F or G as determined by the most up-to-date Fuel Poverty Energy Efficiency Rating (FPEER) methodologyits disposable income (income after housing costs (AHC) and energy needs) would be below the poverty line. The Government is interested in the amount of energy people need to consume to have a warm, well-lit home, with hot water for everyday use, and the running of appliances. Therefore, fuel poverty is measured based on required energy bills rather than actual spending. This ensures that those households who have low energy bills simply because they actively limit their use of energy at home, Fuel poverty statistics are based on data from the English Housing Survey (EHS). Estimates of fuel poverty at the regional level are taken from the main fuel poverty statistics. Estimates at the sub-regional level should only be used to look at general trends and identify areas of particularly high or low fuel poverty. They should not be used to identify trends over time.Data is Powered by LG Inform Plus and automatically checked for new data on the 3rd of each month.
The annual fuel poverty statistics projections report for 2021 includes:
If you have questions about these statistics, please email: fuelpoverty@beis.gov.uk.
The English Housing Survey (EHS ) Fuel Poverty Datasets are comprised of fuel poverty variables derived from the EHS, and a number of EHS variables commonly used in fuel poverty reporting. The EHS is a continuous national survey commissioned by the Ministry of Housing, Community and Local Government (MHCLG) that collects information about people's housing circumstances and the condition and energy efficiency of housing in England.
End User Licence and Special Licence Versions
Similar to the main EHS, two versions of the Fuel Poverty dataset are available from 2014 onwards. The Special Licence version contains additional, more detailed, variables, and is therefore subject to more restrictive access conditions. Users should check the End User Licence version first to see whether it meeds their needs, before making an application for the Special Licence version.
Fuel Poverty Statistics, 2016
Fuel Poverty Energy Efficiency Rating (FPEER) figures for 2016 are based on improved RdSAP assumptions, introduced in November 2017. Users are therefore advised that there will be a step-change between 2016 data and data published in previous years. Please see section Chapter 1 of the fuel poverty publication for further information on RdSAP changes: https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/annual-fuel-poverty-statistics-report-2018.
The fuel poverty dataset
is comprised of fuel poverty variables derived from the English Housing Survey
(EHS), and a number of EHS variables commonly used in fuel poverty reporting.
The fieldwork for the EHS is carried out each financial year (between April
and March). The fuel poverty datasets combine data from two consecutive
financial years. The midpoint of this period is April 2016, which can be considered as the
reference date for the fuel poverty dataset. Guidance on use of EHS data
provided by DCLG should also be applied to the fuel poverty dataset. Full information on the EHS survey is available at the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) EHS website. Fuel Poverty Statistics are also available from gov.uk.
The majority of fuel poverty variables are included in the dataset deposited at
the UK Data Archive under the standard End User Licence (SN 8393). To comply
with the data disclosure control guidance issued by the Government Statistical
Service, supplementary fuel poverty variables are released under this Special
Licence version, which is subject to more restrictive access conditions (see
Access section below). Users are advised to obtain SN 8393 to see whether it is
suitable for their needs before making an application for the Special Licence
version.
Besides the information contained in SN 8393, the Special
Licence dataset also includes the following: more detailed income information,
the amount of energy (kWh/year) used for space heating, water heating, cooking,
light and appliances, as well as the annual cost for each of these, the Building
Research Establishment Domestic Energy Model (BREDEM) floor area and the boiler
efficiency after control adjustment. More information about the extra variables
can be found in the Fuel Poverty Special Licence Dataset Documentation.
Sub-regional fuel poverty data 2024 (2022 data) was updated to include 2024 parliamentary constituency boundaries and revise an error for two local authorities.
Sub-regional fuel poverty 2022 data: low income low energy efficiency (LILEE).
Open Government Licence 3.0http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/
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Households in Fuel Poverty using the government Low Income Low Energy Efficiency (LILEE) method.
The data shows numbers and percentages of households at County, District, and Lower Super Output Area (LSOA) geographies. The dataset is updated annually.
Source: Experimental statistics published by the Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy (DBEIS). See the source weblink for further guidance on the statistics and their uses and limitations. (For example, this data should only be used to look for particular areas of high fuel poverty, but not to analyse trends over time. Caution is advised regarding data for small areas such as LSOA, and other local data ideally should be used together with this data).
Author:Department for Energy Security & Net Zero (DESNZ)Creation date:April 2023Date of source data harvest:July 2024 Temporal coverage of source data:2021Spatial Resolution:Lower Super Output Area (LSOA)Geometry:PolygonSource data URL:https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/sub-regional-fuel-poverty-data-2023-2021-dataData terms of use:Open Government Licence v3 - Dataset can be shared openly for reuse for commercial and non-commercial purposes, with appropriate attribution.Data attribution:- Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. - Dataset processed by Buro Happold in 2024 as part of the CIEN & South London sub-regional LAEPs.Workflow Diagram:Not available.Comments:The data and analysis developed for the sub-regional LAEP was undertaken using data available at the time and will need to be refined for a full Phase 2 LAEP. Please check here for more detailed background on the data.Whilst every effort has been made to ensure the quality and accuracy of the data, the Greater London Authority is not responsible for any inaccuracies and/or mistakes in the information provided.
Author:Arup (using data derived from the Department of Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy (now known as the Department of Energy Security and Net Zero).Creation date:2023Date of source data harvest:2023Temporal coverage:2022Spatial Resolution:Lower Super Output Area (LSOA)Geometry:PolygonSource data URL:Fuel Poverty Statistics 2022Data terms of use:Open Government Licence v3 - Dataset can be shared openly for re-use for commercial and non-commercial purposes, with appropriate attribution.Data attribution:- Dataset processed by Arup as part of the West London sub-regional LAEP, 2023.- Office for National Statistics licensed under Open Government Licence v3.0.- Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right, 2023.- Contains Department of Energy Security and Net Zero data licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.Workflow Diagram:Available: pngComments:The data and analysis developed for the sub-regional LAEP was undertaken using data available at the time and will need to be refined for a full Phase 2 LAEP.Whilst every effort has been made to ensure the quality and accuracy of the data, the Greater London Authority is not responsible for any inaccuracies and/or mistakes in the information provided.
The fuel poverty statistics report for 2014 includes:
Open Government Licence 3.0http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/
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Fuel Poverty sub-regional statistics (England only) Official Statistics
Open Government Licence 3.0http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/
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This dataset is a Scottish Fuel Poverty Index created in the summer of 2023 by EDINA@University of Edinburgh as part of their student internship programme. The user guide provides descriptions of each data variable used in creating the index. The basic rationale was to replicate for Scotland work that had been conducted previously but only in respect to England and Wales. The two indices are not strictly directly comparable due to data availability and spatial granularity but provide standalone snapshots of relative fuel poverty across Great Britain. The Scottish Index is fully open source and for purposes of transparency and repeatability this guide provides an open methodology and is accompanied by the underlying data. Data are provided in good faith 'as is' and is the sole product of student effort as part of mentoring activities conducted by EDINA at the University. Each variable that was used in the Index was normalised relative to the individual values for that variable - which means the values presented in the underlying FPI data table do not represent the actual numbers for each local authority - merely the percentage relative to the other local authorities in Scotland. A separate file 'Fuel-poverty-index-raw-data-with-calc.csv' is available which contains the raw percentages used for the index along with a table containing the calculations used to obtain the final score and the main FPI data table. Fuel Poverty Index Excel: This file contains each Scottish local authority's ability to pay score, demand score and final score which were all obtained from the several different variables. The raw data for these variables can be found in the Raw Data file and an explanation for each variable can be found in the User Guide document. The scores are between 1 to 100 and are normalised relative to each other. This means the final scores do not represent the actual physical values for each area. Fuel Poverty Index csv: This file contains the normalised processed data that makes up the Scottish fuel poverty index with variables being in range of 1 to 100. Some variables have been weighted depending on how important they are to the index. The final scores rating each Scottish local authority from 1 to 100 are also included. Raw data: This file contains the raw unprocessed data that the index was created from for all Scottish local authorities. User Guide: This file contains the documentation of the process to create the index as well as descriptions of what each column in the Fuel Poverty Index csv file contain. This file also provides some examples of the visualisation created from the index Fuel Poverty Index Shapefile: This folder contains the .shp shape file comprising all the data from Fuel Poverty Index csv, in addition to also having the geospatial polygons associated with each local authority boundary. For the best viewing, the British National Grid EPSG 27700 coordinate system should be used.
Open Government Licence 3.0http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/
License information was derived automatically
Statistics and analysis of Fuel Poverty in England.
Accredited Official Statistics
The 2022 fuel poverty factsheet summarises the 2020 headline fuel poverty figures and the key characteristics of the fuel poor in 2020 under the Low Income Low Energy Efficiency (LILEE) indicator.
If you have questions about these statistics, please email: fuelpoverty@beis.gov.uk.
2023 fuel poverty detailed tables under the Low Income Low Energy Efficiency (LILEE) indicator.
If you have questions about these statistics, please email: fuelpoverty@energysecurity.gov.uk.