The United States has, by far, the largest gross domestic product (GDP) of the G7 countries. Moreover, while the GDP of the other six countries fluctuated between 2000 and 2024, the U.S.' grew almost constantly, reaching an estimated 29.2 trillion U.S. dollars in 2024. The United States is also the world's largest economy ahead of China. Germany had the second largest economy of the G7 countries at around 4.7 trillion U.S. dollars.

The GDP per capita overall increased in all seven G7 countries since 2000 except Italy. There, it fluctuated over the period, being only slightly higher in 2024 than in 2000. The United States had the highest GDP per capita of the countries at over 76,000 dollars in terms of purchasing-power-parity (PPP). Germany had the second highest GDP per capita.

The average for 2023 based on 7 countries was 57647 U.S. dollars. The highest value was in the USA: 74578 U.S. dollars and the lowest value was in Japan: 46158 U.S. dollars. The indicator is available from 1990 to 2023. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

The gross domestic product (GDP) of all G7 countries decreased sharply in 2009 and 2020 due to the financial crisis and COVID-19 pandemic, respectively. The growth decline was heavier after the COVID-19 pandemic than the financial crisis. Moreover, Italy had a negative GDP growth rate in 2012 and 2013 following the euro crisis. In 2023, Germany experienced an economic recession.

Der Durchschnitt für 2024 betrug 6.58 points, bei einem Höchstwert von 6.9 points (Kanada) und einem Minimum von 6.06 points (Japan). Unten befindet sich ein Diagramm für alle Länder, in denen Daten zum Themazur Verfügung stehen.

Among the G7 nations plus China and India it was workers in Japan that were the most technologically skilled. Japanese workers are the most skillful out of the group, which accounts for nearly 70 percent of global GDP and more than half the worlds population. The nation lagging most behind was China, with it ranking only as a barely emerging technological capability market.

Средний показатель за 2019 составил 5.23 points. Наибольшее значение было: 6.1 points (Япония), наименьшее: 4.4 points (Италия). Ниже приведен график для всех стран, которых имеют данные.

Of the G7 countries, Japan had the highest net debt in terms of share of gross domestic product (GDP) between 2010 and 2024. That year, Japan's government's net debt reached an estimated 156 percent of its total GDP. Italy had the second highest debt rate at 127 percent of its GDP, whereas Canada had the lowest at only 14 percent.

Средний показатель за 2019 составил 11.99 suicides per 100,000 people. Наибольшее значение было: 16.1 suicides per 100,000 people (Соединенные Штаты Америки), наименьшее: 6.7 suicides per 100,000 people (Италия). Ниже приведен график для всех стран, которых имеют данные.

The United States has had the highest economic growth in the G7 since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, with its economy 5.4 percent larger in the first quarter of 2023, when compared with the fourth quarter of 2019. By contrast, the United Kingdom and Germany have both seen their economies shrink by 0.5 percent in the same time period.

The United States had the largest population of the G7 countries between 2000 and 2023, increasing from 282 million to 335 million. It is also the country with the third highest number of inhabitants in the world. Interestingly, Japan's population has been in decline since 2010, falling from 128 million to 124.5 million. Also Italy's population has been decreasing in recent years. Aging population Both Italy, Germany, and Japan are characterized by an increasingly aging population. In 2023, Japan had the third highest median age worldwide, while Italy and Germany had the fourth and eighth highest, respectively. Despite Germany's high median age and aging population, the number of inhabitants continue to increase because of migration. Falling fertility rates Another reason for the declining populations in Japan and Italy are falling fertility rates. Both countries were among the 20 with the lowest fertility rates in the world in 2024, meaning that women in child-bearing age have fewer children.

The average for 2015 based on 7 countries was 4374.2 kilograms of oil equivalent. The highest value was in Canada: 7631 kilograms of oil equivalent and the lowest value was in Italy: 2481.75 kilograms of oil equivalent. The indicator is available from 1960 to 2015. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

O médio por 2022 foi 6.04 cases per 100,000 people.O valor mais alto foi em Japão: 9.5 cases per 100,000 people e o valor mais baixo foi em Estados Unidos: 2.6 cases per 100,000 people. Abaixo há um gráfico para todos os países onde existem dados disponíveis.

The average for 2022 based on 7 countries was 32.31 million kilowatts. The highest value was in Canada: 83.14 million kilowatts and the lowest value was in the United Kingdom: 1.89 million kilowatts. The indicator is available from 1980 to 2023. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

O médio por 2015 foi 4374.2 quilogramas de equivalente de petróleo.O valor mais alto foi em Canadá: 7631 quilogramas de equivalente de petróleo e o valor mais baixo foi em Itália: 2481.75 quilogramas de equivalente de petróleo. Abaixo há um gráfico para todos os países onde existem dados disponíveis.

The rising inflation worldwide in 2022 and 2023 is reflected in the increasing prices of the different commodity groups in the G7 countries. Most notably, the price of electricity, gas, and other fuels was high in the third quarter of 2024 in Japan, with price increases reaching 15 percent compared to the same period in 2023. On the other hand, gas and electricity inflation was negative in Germany, Italy, and the UK following extremely high rates in 2022 and the first half of 2023. Inflation rates increased sharply all around the world through 2022 and the beginning of 2023, spurred by Russia's invasion of Ukraine in February that year. Economic challenges in Japan As food and restaurant costs have risen in Japan in comparison to the rest of the G7 nations, overall, Japan is facing a period of economic slowdown. Over time, the value of the Japanese yen has dropped. Moreover, the Japanese GDP has also dropped, going from around five trillion U.S. dollars in 2021 to 4.1 trillion U.S. dollars by 2024. However, it is predicted to begin increasing by 2025. Falling electricity costs Due to the COVID-19 pandemic and the energy crisis driven by the February 2022 invasion of Russia into Ukraine, electricity prices increased worldwide through 2021, 2022, and 2023. As of 2024, inflation of electricity costs is decreasing across the G7, more than other commodity groups. This rise and fall can be seen throughout Europe as well as within the United States, after peaking in 2022.

El promedio para 2023 fue de 1.21 points.El valor más alto fue en Canadá: 1.48 points y el valor más bajo fue en Estados Unidos: 0.88 points. A continuación se muestra una tabla de todos los países en los que se dispone de datos.

Key information about Canada Government Debt: % of GDP

• Canada Government debt accounted for 69.4 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Mar 2024, compared with the ratio of 66.9 % in the previous year.
• Canada government debt to GDP ratio data is updated yearly, available from Mar 1962 to Mar 2024.
• The data reached an all-time high of 83.6 % in Mar 1996 and a record low of 33.1 % in Mar 1977.

CEIC calculates Government Debt as % of Nominal GDP from annual Government Debt and quarterly Nominal GDP. The Department of Finance Canada provides Government Debt in local currency. Statistics Canada provides Nominal GDP in local currency based on CSNA 2012/SNA 2008. Government Debt as % of Nominal GDP is in annual frequency, ending in March of each year.


Related information about Canada Government Debt: % of GDP

• In the latest reports, Canada National Government Debt reached 1,519.8 USD bn in Mar 2024.
• The country's Nominal GDP reached 520.3 USD bn in Mar 2023.

El promedio para 2022 fue de 102131.11 millones de US$ a precios actuales.El valor más alto fue en Alemania: 223370.84 millones de US$ a precios actuales y el valor más bajo fue en Canadá: 30335.01 millones de US$ a precios actuales. A continuación se muestra una tabla de todos los países en los que se dispone de datos.

As of 2023, Italy had the highest unemployment rate of the G7 countries, reaching 7.6 percent. Especially in Canada and the United States, the unemployment rate rose sharply in 2020 due to the COVID-19 outbreak. Japan had the lowest unemployment rate at just 2.6 percent. Slowed growth of the Japanese economy and society While Japan had the lowest unemployment rate, it also experienced a slow wage growth. Wages in Japan are known to be stagnant, with many workers going years without experiencing any wage growth in their roles. One contributing factor to its low unemployment rate is its shrinking population. As the population continues to decrease, there is less competition for work. However, this introduces other problems for Japanese society, as it also has a rapidly aging population that requires long-term care. Unemployment in Italy: The divide between Northern and Southern Italy Not only does Italy have the highest unemployment rate out of the G7, but it has the second-highest unemployment rate of Europe's largest economies. Furthermore, Italy has significant levels of youth unemployment, with the majority of youth unemployment lying within southern regions of the country. The economic divide between Northern and Southern Italy is significant, and can be attributed to differences in industralization and economic diversification. The prominence of this divide has had wider impacts on Italian politics and society.