Gasoline prices in the United States have experienced significant fluctuations over the past three decades, with 2024 seeing an average price of 3.3 U.S. dollars per gallon. This marks a notable decrease from the record high of 3.95 U.S. dollars per gallon in 2022, yet remains considerably higher than prices seen in the early 2000s. Despite this, American consumers continue to enjoy relatively low gasoline prices compared to many other countries, with some European countries paying more than double the U.S. average. Drivers in Hawaii and California pay the most at the pump Gasoline prices vary significantly across the United States, with Hawaii and California consistently ranking as the most expensive states for this fuel. As of January 1, 2025, Hawaii's average price for regular gasoline was 4.54 U.S. dollars per gallon, nearly 1.5 dollars above the national average. California's high prices are largely attributed to its steep gasoline taxes, which reached 68.1 U.S. cents per gallon in January 2024. These taxes play a crucial role in shaping retail prices and are typically reinvested in road infrastructure, demonstrating the direct link between fuel costs and transportation development. Patterns in gasoline consumption In a global context, the United States maintains some of the lowest conventional motor fuel prices among high-income countries. This is largely due to its position as the world's largest crude oil producer, allowing it to keep retail prices comparatively low. Despite fluctuations in price, gasoline consumption in the U.S. remains robust, averaging around 8.5 million barrels per day in 2024. Consumption tends to be highest in the summer months and lowest in the winter months due to changing driving behavior.

This statistic shows the change in the price of gasoline per liter in selected countries for the period between June 2019 and June 2020. The price changes concern unleaded premium (95 RON) for France, Germany, Italy, Spain, and the United Kingdom, and regular unleaded for Canada, Japan, and the United States (AKI 87). RON stands for Research Octane Number, while AKI means Anti-Knock Index. Both represent the most common octane rating in the countries shown. In June 2020, the gasoline price per liter in the U.S. was 23.4 percent lower than it was in June 2019.

Influences on gasoline prices

The price of gasoline is a frequently discussed issue, and is a part of almost everybody’s life in developed countries. Gasoline prices worldwide are dependent of a number of factors: crude oil prices, costs for processing and distribution, demand, strength of currencies, taxation, and availability. The most influential factor is the crude oil price. This price includes the costs for exploration, extraction, and transport. What the consumer pays in the end is also an issue of national oil pricing policy. Typical regions with high taxes on gasoline are European countries and Japan. Other countries keep consumer prices low by subsidizing the costs for gasoline. Among latter countries are the United States, Saudi Arabia, Iran, Venezuela, Egypt, Malaysia, Bolivia, and others. There are many other factors, however, which directly influence the price of gasoline. Wars, crises, and natural disasters in oil producing regions, for example, can obstruct the production and transportation, and thus cause higher crude oil prices. Last but not least, the end-consumer defines the price through his or her demand. A higher number of people driving cars means higher prices for gasoline, which is often the case in the summer months or holiday seasons.

New Zealand Average Fuel Price: 2019 Price: Petrol data was reported at 1.886 NZD/l in Dec 2020. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1.887 NZD/l for Sep 2020. New Zealand Average Fuel Price: 2019 Price: Petrol data is updated quarterly, averaging 1.930 NZD/l from Mar 1974 (Median) to Dec 2020, with 188 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2.737 NZD/l in Dec 1984 and a record low of 1.257 NZD/l in Jun 1999. New Zealand Average Fuel Price: 2019 Price: Petrol data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment. The data is categorized under Global Database’s New Zealand – Table NZ.P009: Average Fuel Price: 2019 Price.

Monthly average retail prices for gasoline and fuel oil for Canada, selected provincial cities, Whitehorse and Yellowknife. Prices are presented for the current month and previous four months. Includes fuel type and the price in cents per litre.

In the second quarter of 2022, the average retail price for a gallon of regular gasoline stood at around 4.49 U.S. dollars, up from the previous quarter. A glut in oil supply between 2014 and 2016 forced down prices and led to a low average U.S. gasoline price of roughly 1.9 U.S. dollars per gallon in the first quarter. Gasoline prices fluctuated considerably between 2019 and 2020 as a result of tensions between the United States and other oil exporters, such as Iran, and stifling oil demand during the Covid-19 pandemic. The price of West Texas Intermediate briefly dipped in the negative in April 2020. Seasonal price variations
There are periodic fluctuations in gasoline prices in the United States, where the second and third quarters are typically more expensive than the rest of the year. One of the factors contributing to changing gasoline prices is a decrease in production from refineries due to maintenance work in tandem with an increase in demand, as holiday goers make road-trips. Gasoline will revert to cheaper winter-grade in September. Annual motor vehicle consumption in the United States was around 128 billion gallons as of 2020.

Gasoline rose to 2.19 USD/Gal on July 11, 2025, up 1.65% from the previous day. Over the past month, Gasoline's price has risen 1.03%, but it is still 12.72% lower than a year ago, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Gasoline - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.

Graph and download economic data for US Regular All Formulations Gas Price (GASREGW) from 1990-08-20 to 2025-07-07 about gas, commodities, and USA.

New Zealand Average Fuel Price: 2019 Price: Natural Gas: Wholesale data was reported at 0.025 NZD/kWh in Dec 2020. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.024 NZD/kWh for Sep 2020. New Zealand Average Fuel Price: 2019 Price: Natural Gas: Wholesale data is updated quarterly, averaging 0.024 NZD/kWh from Mar 1999 (Median) to Dec 2020, with 88 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.032 NZD/kWh in Dec 2010 and a record low of 0.014 NZD/kWh in Sep 2001. New Zealand Average Fuel Price: 2019 Price: Natural Gas: Wholesale data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment. The data is categorized under Global Database’s New Zealand – Table NZ.P009: Average Fuel Price: 2019 Price.

Fuel prices for the year 2019

This statistic shows the forecast average gas prices for the Memorial Day holiday period in the United States from 2010 to 2024. In 2024, the average price of gas during the Memorial Day holiday period was estimated at approximately 3.6 U.S. dollars per gallon.

Netherlands Natural Gas Price: Delivery: Non-Households: incl VAT and Taxes: Above 2 843 324 m3 data was reported at 0.420 EUR/Cub m in Dec 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 0.536 EUR/Cub m for Jun 2024. Netherlands Natural Gas Price: Delivery: Non-Households: incl VAT and Taxes: Above 2 843 324 m3 data is updated semiannually, averaging 0.282 EUR/Cub m from Jun 2009 (Median) to Dec 2024, with 32 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.178 EUR/Cub m in Dec 2022 and a record low of 0.178 EUR/Cub m in Dec 2019. Netherlands Natural Gas Price: Delivery: Non-Households: incl VAT and Taxes: Above 2 843 324 m3 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Statistics Netherlands. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Netherlands – Table NL.P001: Natural Gas Price.

This statistic shows the average fuel sales price of Speedway gas stations in the United States from 2016 to 2019. In 2018, Speedway had an average fuel sales price of 2.64 U.S. dollars per gallon in the United States.

U.S. gasoline prices changed little in June 2025 when compared to the month before. Regular gasoline prices remained at an average of 3.15 U.S. dollars per gallon. In the period of consideration, gasoline prices reached their highest level in June 2022. Differences in fuel grades Fuel grades at U.S. gas stations are differentiated by octane level. Higher grade fuels have higher octane levels, meaning that the fuel can be compressed more in the engine. This enables high-performance engines to create more power. Fuel may also vary from state to state and pump to pump. Some cities also have regulations on gasoline in order to improve air quality. Bioethanol is added to gasoline in some cases to meet the renewable fuel standard. Gasoline-run engines are able to run on blends with a bioethanol percentage of up to 25 percent. Gasoline prices reach historic high Primarily a result of the Russia-Ukraine war and inflation, the annual retail price of gasoline reached a new historic high in 2022, climbing to nearly four U.S. dollars per gallon. By 2024, annual prices had decreased again slightly, reaching 2014 levels.

The Pacific Fuel Price Monitor highlights the quarterly average(January - March 2019) Petroleum prices in the Pacific Island Countries inclusive of Australia and New Zealand.

WHAT’S INSIDE
1. Pacific fuel prices at a glance
2. Key observations – Pacific fuel prices
3. Unleaded motor gasoline (mogas) prices
4. Automotive diesel oil (ADO) prices
5. Kerosene prices
6. Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG)
7. Pacific Island countries and territories (PICTs) fuel pricing methodologies
8. Glossary

We wish to thank the focal points from respective Pacific Island Countries who has submitted petroleum prices for there respective country that has enable us to produce this article.

Disclaimer: While reasonable efforts have been made to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the material in this document, SPC cannot guarantee that the information contained in the report is free from errors or omissions. SPC does not accept any liability, contractual or otherwise, for the contents of this report for any consequences arising from its use

UK Gas rose to 85.31 GBp/thm on July 11, 2025, up 1.32% from the previous day. Over the past month, UK Gas's price has fallen 0.15%, but it is still 17.29% higher than a year ago, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. UK Natural Gas - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.

United States EIA Forecast: Natural Gas Price: Retail: Commercial Sector data was reported at 7.865 USD/1000 Cub ft in Dec 2019. This records a decrease from the previous number of 7.929 USD/1000 Cub ft for Nov 2019. United States EIA Forecast: Natural Gas Price: Retail: Commercial Sector data is updated monthly, averaging 8.022 USD/1000 Cub ft from Mar 2016 (Median) to Dec 2019, with 46 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 8.726 USD/1000 Cub ft in Aug 2017 and a record low of 6.991 USD/1000 Cub ft in Apr 2016. United States EIA Forecast: Natural Gas Price: Retail: Commercial Sector data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Energy Information Administration. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.P003: Energy Price: Forecast: Energy Information Administration.

New Zealand Average Fuel Price: 2019 Price: Natural Gas: Commercial data was reported at 0.061 NZD/kWh in Dec 2020. This records a decrease from the previous number of 0.067 NZD/kWh for Sep 2020. New Zealand Average Fuel Price: 2019 Price: Natural Gas: Commercial data is updated quarterly, averaging 0.053 NZD/kWh from Mar 1979 (Median) to Dec 2020, with 168 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.090 NZD/kWh in Dec 2007 and a record low of 0.041 NZD/kWh in Jun 1985. New Zealand Average Fuel Price: 2019 Price: Natural Gas: Commercial data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment. The data is categorized under Global Database’s New Zealand – Table NZ.P009: Average Fuel Price: 2019 Price.

New Zealand Average Fuel Price: 2019 Price: Diesel: Retail data was reported at 1.121 NZD/l in Dec 2020. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1.132 NZD/l for Sep 2020. New Zealand Average Fuel Price: 2019 Price: Diesel: Retail data is updated quarterly, averaging 1.221 NZD/l from Mar 1974 (Median) to Dec 2020, with 188 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2.121 NZD/l in Jun 1985 and a record low of 0.695 NZD/l in Jun 1999. New Zealand Average Fuel Price: 2019 Price: Diesel: Retail data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment. The data is categorized under Global Database’s New Zealand – Table NZ.P009: Average Fuel Price: 2019 Price.

TTF Gas rose to 35.70 EUR/MWh on July 14, 2025, up 0.39% from the previous day. Over the past month, TTF Gas's price has fallen 5.77%, but it is still 12.68% higher than a year ago, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. EU Natural Gas TTF - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.