Gasoline Prices in Italy increased to 2.11 USD/Liter in November from 2.08 USD/Liter in October of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Italy Gasoline Prices - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

In Italy, the overall cost of natural gas was for vulnerable protected customers was approximately *** euro cents per cubic meter in May 2025. The price of the raw material made up over ** percent of the total natural gas expenditure of an Italian domestic consumer in the Vulnerable Protection Service. The cost of natural gas peaked in December 2022, when it reached *** euro cents per cubic meter. Both taxes and transportation and gas meter management costs increased towards the end of 2023 and 2024. Until April 2023, system charges were reduced by the Italian government and contributed to make the total natural gas price less burdensome for domestic consumers.

The price per 1,000 liters of motor fuel in Italy recorded a slight decrease in the week ending October 5, 2025. The price of automotive fuel oil amounted to approximately ***** euros per 1,000 liters, whereas the price of Euro-Super 95 stood at roughly ***** euros per 1,000 liters. Road fuel prices in Italy peaked in 2022, following Russia's invasion of Ukraine, and were further affected by the Middle East conflict.

Italy - Gas prices: Medium size households was EUR31.67 Gigajoule (gross calorific value - GCV) in December of 2024, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Italy - Gas prices: Medium size households - last updated from the EUROSTAT on December of 2025. Historically, Italy - Gas prices: Medium size households reached a record high of EUR31.67 Gigajoule (gross calorific value - GCV) in December of 2024 and a record low of EUR17.15 Gigajoule (gross calorific value - GCV) in December of 2010.

Italy - Gas prices: Non-household, medium size consumers was EUR14.53 Gigajoule (gross calorific value - GCV) in December of 2024, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Italy - Gas prices: Non-household, medium size consumers - last updated from the EUROSTAT on November of 2025. Historically, Italy - Gas prices: Non-household, medium size consumers reached a record high of EUR24.49 Gigajoule (gross calorific value - GCV) in December of 2023 and a record low of EUR6.31 Gigajoule (gross calorific value - GCV) in December of 2021.

Italy IT: Natural Gas Price: NH: Between 1000 & 9999 GJ: incl All Taxes & Levies data was reported at 0.083 EUR/kWh in Jun 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.082 EUR/kWh for Dec 2023. Italy IT: Natural Gas Price: NH: Between 1000 & 9999 GJ: incl All Taxes & Levies data is updated semiannually, averaging 0.053 EUR/kWh from Jun 2007 (Median) to Jun 2024, with 35 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.134 EUR/kWh in Dec 2022 and a record low of 0.043 EUR/kWh in Jun 2010. Italy IT: Natural Gas Price: NH: Between 1000 & 9999 GJ: incl All Taxes & Levies data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Eurostat. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Italy – Table IT.Eurostat: Natural Gas Price: Non-Household Consumers.

In Italy, the regulated market price of natural gas for households with an average annual consumption of ***** cubic meters boomed at *** euro cents per cubic meter in the first quarter of 2022, after the cut-off of natural gas exports from Russia. The Italian government ended the gas regulated market at the end of 2023. The price for 2024 refers to an average annual consumption of ***** cubic meters in the vulnerability protection service. Natural gas price trends The natural gas price started to increase in 2021, when the natural gas consumption worldwide and in Italy increased compared to 2020 due to the economic recovery after the COVID-19 crisis. In 2022, Italy was strongly hit by the energy crisis, since Russia was one of the main natural gas suppliers to this country, providing around ** percent of the total natural gas imports. Impact of natural gas on electricity prices in Italy Natural gas is the main source of electricity in Italy. For this reason, the electricity price for average household consumers in Italy increased along with the natural gas price, reaching a record of over ** euro cents per kilowatt-hour in the fourth quarter of 2022.

Context

During my PhD I became interested in geo-spatial analysis of prices. I found out a great dataset published by the Italian Ministry of Economic Development, and I would like to share it with the data science community! I elaborated the dataset to provide an easier utilization compared to the original source, merging two csv files in a single view.

Content

This data records prices for different type of automotive fuel (Gasoline, Diesel, Methane, GPL, Specialty fuels, ...) in all gas stations in Italy, which are required to communicate their prices to the Ministry. Prices are in Eur/liter (except Methane, which is in Eur/Kg). The "self_service" flag indicates if price is for self service pumps (flag = 0 means the price include service from an operator). Gas stations are categorized according to their location type: Motorways ("Autostrade" in Italian), Highways ("Strada Statale" in Italian), Other ("Altro"in Italian). Original data is released daily in an experimental fashion. Geographical coordinates are not systematically checked. Many records needs cleaning, as some reported price is unrealistic.

Acknowledgements

Original data retrieved on December 1st 2021 from official page of the Italian Ministry of Economic Development: Page Link (in Italian)

Licensing of original data: Italian Open Data Licence 2.0. Link to licence (in Italian) Original metadata (in Italian)

Shapefile with Italian Regions from ISTAT (Italian National Statistical Office). Updated as of Jan 01st 2021. Link to original page.

Population grid from WorldPop. Updated as of Jan01st 2021. [Link to original page]https://hub.worldpop.org/geodata/summary?id=49997).

Photo by Khamkéo Vilaysing on Unsplash

The household price of natural gas in Italy reached the unprecedented level of 14 euro cents per kilowatt-hour in the second semester of 2022. This price was caused by the cut-off of energy exports from Russia and the consequent energy crisis. Prices had decreased to 10.44 by June 2023. Italy’s dependence on gas imports The domestic production of natural gas in Italy in 2022 was just above three billion cubic meters. Natural gas consumption in Italy was over 20 times larger. This leaves Italy heavily dependent on foreign gas imports. Besides Russia, whose imports to Europe decreased sensibly in 2022 and 2023, the main natural gas importers to Italy in were Algeria and Azerbaijan. Natural gas taxation among the highest in Europe Italy had some of the highest natural gas prices in Europe. This was due to the heavy dependence on natural gas imports and on the high taxation applied to fuel consumption in this country. The value-added tax on natural gas in Italy accounted for 22 percent of the household gas price in Italy in the first semester of 2022. In Italy, consumers also pay an additional regional tax and a second tax based on the energy consumed. In 2022 and 2023, the value-added tax was decreased by the Italian government to five percent, to help the consumers face the natural gas cost increase.

Italy IT: Natural Gas Price: NH: Between 1000000 & 3999999 GJ: incl All Taxes & Levies data was reported at 0.047 EUR/kWh in Jun 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 0.052 EUR/kWh for Dec 2023. Italy IT: Natural Gas Price: NH: Between 1000000 & 3999999 GJ: incl All Taxes & Levies data is updated semiannually, averaging 0.029 EUR/kWh from Jun 2007 (Median) to Jun 2024, with 35 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.122 EUR/kWh in Dec 2022 and a record low of 0.021 EUR/kWh in Dec 2020. Italy IT: Natural Gas Price: NH: Between 1000000 & 3999999 GJ: incl All Taxes & Levies data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Eurostat. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Italy – Table IT.Eurostat: Natural Gas Price: Non-Household Consumers.

TTF Gas fell to 27.92 EUR/MWh on December 3, 2025, down 0.17% from the previous day. Over the past month, TTF Gas's price has fallen 14.22%, and is down 40.94% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. EU Natural Gas - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on December of 2025.

Graph and download economic data for Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices: Gas for Italy (CP0452ITM086NEST) from Jan 1996 to Oct 2025 about Italy, harmonized, gas, CPI, price index, indexes, and price.

In Italy, the natural gas price for a non-household consumption between 10,000 and 100,000 gigajoules spiked to almost ** euro cents per kilowatt-hour in the second semester of 2022, after having fluctuated between *** and *** euro cents per kilowatt-hour since 2012. Meanwhile, the natural gas price for household consumers with a consumption between ** and *** gigajoules was even higher, at roughly ** euro cents per kilowatt-hour.

Graph and download economic data for Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices: Electricity, Gas, Solid Fuels and Heat Energy for Italy (ELGAS0ITM086NEST) from Jan 1996 to Oct 2025 about heating, Italy, fuels, electricity, energy, harmonized, gas, CPI, price index, indexes, and price.

Italy IT: Natural Gas Price: NH: Total GJ: excl VAT & Other Recoverable Taxes & Levies data was reported at 16.591 EUR/GJ in Jun 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 18.752 EUR/GJ for Dec 2023. Italy IT: Natural Gas Price: NH: Total GJ: excl VAT & Other Recoverable Taxes & Levies data is updated semiannually, averaging 21.483 EUR/GJ from Dec 2021 (Median) to Jun 2024, with 6 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 32.479 EUR/GJ in Dec 2022 and a record low of 13.590 EUR/GJ in Dec 2021. Italy IT: Natural Gas Price: NH: Total GJ: excl VAT & Other Recoverable Taxes & Levies data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Eurostat. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Italy – Table IT.Eurostat: Natural Gas Price: Non-Household Consumers.

Electricity has always been something that we've taken for granted, but it is precisely when something seems particularly obvious to us that it becomes important when an exogenous shock occurs.

For the last 20 years being dependent on the Russian Gas has not been a problem for Italy it has been rather advantageous because gas was pretty cheap. All this has changed in the last year (2021-2022): supply chains disruptions, government push toward green energy sources, and geopolitical tensions made the previous scenario a dream.

A more diverse energy mix has now become the top priority of Italy, both from a source of electricity point of view and from how we diversify within the source itself. Knowing how the demand and price of electricity have moved over time is a key asset. That's because the electricity production could be programmed and optimized over the day so everyone benefits from it: people and also the environment.

As a data scientist, I would like to give my contribute to tackling this problem not only by ideating forecasting machine learning models but first and foremost by providing DATA that everyone can use to look at the facts and formulate a solution to the electricity problem.

Italian data on fuel prices from January 2018 to September 2023, collected from the archives Italian Ministry of Enterprises and Made in Italy and elaborated to add information about the gas station region. The code for each individual gas station has been elaborated to reflect the changes in gas station brand over time (major oil company or independent).

There is one zip archive containing a CSV file with all daily prices for all gas stations, and also another zip archive with separate CSV files with data selected by year for convenience. A separate CSV file (anagrafica_processed.csv) contains the list of all gas stations with GPS coordinates and other information.

Original data: https://www.mimit.gov.it/index.php/it/open-data/elenco-dataset/carburanti-archivio-prezzi

Acknowlegement

Foto von Khamkéo Vilaysing auf Unsplash

Graph and download economic data for Consumer Price Index: OECD Groups: Energy (Fuel, Electricity, and Gasoline): Total for Italy (CPGREN01ITM657N) from Feb 1960 to Nov 2023 about Italy, fuels, electricity, energy, gas, CPI, price index, indexes, and price.

For an annual consumption of less than 100,000 gigajoule, the industry prices for natural gas peaked in 2012 at 4.09 euro cents per kilowatt hour, but decreased again in the following years, reaching 3.08 euro cents per kilowatt hour in 2020. Since Italy relied on gas imports for over 90 percent of its demand, the industry price of gas was mostly dependent on the wholesale price rather than the domestic market.

Russia: the main supplier
Italy’s energy demand strongly depended on gas: in 2018, natural gas accounted for nearly 60 percent of the total amount of energy consumed in the country. Providing more than 32 billion cubic meters in 2018, Russia was the main gas supplier for Italy. Russian gas was the cheapest to import: gas came to Italy via the Tarvisio pipeline, one of the five pipeline entry points in the country. Placed at the center of the gas supply network linking Europe, North Africa, Russia, and the Caucasus, Italy was in a strategically crucial position for the gas supply in Europe.

Domestic production
In 2018, the domestic production amounted to 3.4 billion cubic meters, about a tenth of the volume imported from Gazprom. Italy’s natural gas reserves, which concentrate mostly in the Po Valley, Ionian Sea, and Adriatic Sea, are underutilized. In fact, the country emitted an 18-month ban on new oil and gas exploratory permits in January 2019. This was part of the government’s efforts to promote renewable energy sources over fossil fuels, although extraction permits were not affected by the ban.

Dataset

This dataset was created by Abdelaziz Faramawy

Released under Apache 2.0

Contents