The Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) is an international network and data infrastructure funded by the world's governments providing global data that document the occurrence of species. GBIF currently integrates datasets documenting over 1.6 billion species occurrences, growing daily. The GBIF occurrence dataset combines data from a wide array of sources including specimen-related data from natural history museums, observations from citizen science networks and environment recording schemes. While these data are constantly changing at GBIF.org, periodic snapshots are taken and made available on AWS.

The GBIF Backbone Taxonomy is a single, synthetic management classification with the goal of covering all names GBIF is dealing with. It's the taxonomic backbone that allows GBIF to integrate name based information from different resources, no matter if these are occurrence datasets, species pages, names from nomenclators or external sources like EOL, Genbank or IUCN. This backbone allows taxonomic search, browse and reporting operations across all those resources in a consistent way and to provide means to crosswalk names from one source to another.

It is updated regulary through an automated process in which the Catalogue of Life acts as a starting point also providing the complete higher classification above families. Additional scientific names only found in other authoritative nomenclatural and taxonomic datasets are then merged into the tree, thus extending the original catalogue and broadening the backbones name coverage. The GBIF Backbone taxonomy also includes identifiers for Operational Taxonomic Units (OTUs) drawn from the barcoding resources iBOL and UNITE.

International Barcode of Life project (iBOL), Barcode Index Numbers (BINs). BINs are connected to a taxon name and its classification by taking into account all names applied to the BIN and picking names with at least 80% consensus. If there is no consensus of name at the species level, the selection process is repeated moving up the major Linnaean ranks until consensus is achieved.

UNITE - Unified system for the DNA based fungal species, Species Hypotheses (SHs). SHs are connected to a taxon name and its classification based on the determination of the RefS (reference sequence) if present or the RepS (representative sequence). In the latter case, if there is no match in the UNITE taxonomy, the lowest rank with 100% consensus within the SH will be used.

The GBIF Backbone Taxonomy is available for download at https://hosted-datasets.gbif.org/datasets/backbone/ in different formats together with an archive of all previous versions.

The following 105 sources have been used to assemble the GBIF backbone with number of names given in brackets:

• Catalogue of Life Checklist - 4766428 names
• International Barcode of Life project (iBOL) Barcode Index Numbers (BINs) - 635951 names
• UNITE - Unified system for the DNA based fungal species linked to the classification - 611208 names
• The Paleobiology Database - 212054 names
• World Register of Marine Species - 188857 names
• The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera - 183894 names
• The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) - 131891 names
• GBIF Backbone Taxonomy - 114350 names
• TAXREF - 109374 names
• The Leipzig catalogue of vascular plants - 75380 names
• ZooBank - 73549 names
• Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) - 68377 names
• Plazi.org taxonomic treatments database - 61346 names
• Genome Taxonomy Database r207 - 60545 names
• International Plant Names Index - 52329 names
• Fauna Europaea - 45077 names
• The National Checklist of Taiwan (Catalogue of Life in Taiwan, TaiCoL) - 36193 names
• Dyntaxa. Svensk taxonomisk databas - 35892 names
• The Plant List with literature - 32692 names
• United Kingdom Species Inventory (UKSI) - 29643 names
• Artsnavnebasen - 29208 names
• The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species - 21221 names
• Afromoths, online database of Afrotropical moth species (Lepidoptera) - 13961 names
• Brazilian Flora 2020 project - Projeto Flora do Brasil 2020 - 13829 names
• Prokaryotic Nomenclature Up-to-Date (PNU) - 10079 names
• Checklist Dutch Species Register - Nederlands Soortenregister - 8814 names
• ICTV Master Species List (MSL) - 7852 names
• Cockroach Species File - 6020 names
• GRIN Taxonomy - 5882 names
• Taxon list of fungi and fungal-like organisms from Germany compiled by the DGfM - 4570 names
• Catalogue of Afrotropical Bees - 3623 names
• Catalogue of Tenebrionidae (Coleoptera) of North America - 3327 names
• Checklist of Beetles (Coleoptera) of Canada and Alaska. Second Edition. - 3312 names
• Systema Dipterorum - 2850 names
• Catalogue of the Pterophoroidea of the World - 2807 names
• The Clements Checklist - 2675 names
• Taxon list of Hymenoptera from Germany compiled in the context of the GBOL project - 2496 names
• IOC World Bird List, v13.2 - 2366 names
• Official Lists and Indexes of Names in Zoology - 2310 names
• National checklist of all species occurring in Denmark - 1922 names
• Myriatrix - 1876 names
• Database of Vascular Plants of Canada (VASCAN) - 1822 names
• Taxon list of vascular plants from Bavaria, Germany compiled in the context of the BFL project - 1771 names
• Orthoptera Species File - 1742 names
• A list of the terrestrial fungi, flora and fauna of Madeira and Selvagens archipelagos - 1602 names
• Aphid Species File - 1565 names
• World Spider Catalog - 1561 names
• Taxon list of Jurassic Pisces of the Tethys Palaeo-Environment compiled at the SNSB-JME - 1270 names
• Backbone Family Classification Patch - 1143 names
• GBIF Algae Classification - 1100 names
• International Cichorieae Network (ICN): Cichorieae Portal - 975 names
• Psocodea Species File - 803 names
• New Zealand Marine Macroalgae Species Checklist - 787 names
• Annotated checklist of endemic species from the Western Balkans - 754 names
• Taxon list of animals with German names (worldwide) compiled at the SMNS - 503 names
• Catalogue of the Alucitoidea of the World - 472 names
• Lygaeoidea Species File - 462 names
• Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia - 422 names
• GBIF Backbone Patch - 317 names
• Phasmida Species File - 259 names
• Cortinariaceae fetched from the Index Fungorum API - 234 names
• Coreoidea Species File - 233 names
• GTDB supplement - 139 names
• Mantodea Species File - 119 names
• Endemic species in Taiwan - 93 names
• Taxon list of Araneae from Germany compiled in the context of the GBOL project - 88 names
• Species of Hominidae - 78 names
• Taxon list of Sternorrhyncha from Germany compiled in the context of the GBOL project - 77 names
• Taxon list of mosses from Germany compiled in the context of the GBOL project - 75 names
• Mammal Species of the World - 73 names
• Plecoptera Species File - 71 names
• Species Fungorum Plus - 64 names
• Catalogue of the type specimens of Cosmopterigidae (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea) from research collections of the Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences - 47 names
• Species named after famous people - 41 names
• Dermaptera Species File - 36 names
• Taxon list of Trichoptera from Germany compiled in the context of the GBOL project - 34 names
• True Fruit Flies (Diptera, Tephritidae) of the Afrotropical Region - 33 names
• Range and Regularities in the Distribution of Earthworms of the Earthworms of the USSR Fauna. Perel, 1979 - 32 names
• Taxon list of Diplura from Germany compiled in the context of the GBOL project - 30 names
• Lista de referencia de especies de aves de Colombia - 2022 - 24 names
• Taxon list of Auchenorrhyncha from Germany compiled in the context of the GBOL project - 20 names
• Catalogue of the type specimens of Polycestinae (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) from research collections of the Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences - 19 names
• Taxon list of Thysanoptera from Germany compiled in the context of the GBOL project - 19 names
• Lista de especies de vertebrados registrados en jurisdicción del Departamento del Huila - 18 names
• Taxon list of Microcoryphia (Archaeognatha) from Germany compiled in the context of the GBOL project - 15 names
• Catalogue of the type specimens of Bufonidae and Megophryidae (Amphibia: Anura) from research collections of the Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences - 12 names
• Grylloblattodea Species File - 11 names
• Coleorrhyncha Species File - 9 names
• Taxon list of liverworts from Germany compiled in the context of the GBOL project - 9 names
• Embioptera Species File - 7 names
• Taxon list of Pisces and Cyclostoma from Germany compiled in the context of the GBOL project - 6 names
• Taxon list of Pteridophyta from Germany compiled in the context of the GBOL project - 6 names
• Taxon list of Siphonaptera from Germany compiled in the context of the GBOL project - 5 names
• The Earthworms of the Fauna of Russia. Perel, 1997 - 5 names
• Taxon list of Zygentoma from Germany compiled in the context of the GBOL project - 4 names
• Asiloid Flies: new taxa of Diptera: Apioceridae, Asilidae, and Mydidae - 3 names
• Taxon list of Protura from Germany compiled in the context of the GBOL project - 3 names
• Taxon list of hornworts from Germany compiled in the context of the GBOL project - 2 names
• Chrysididae Species File - 1 names
• Taxon list of Dermaptera from Germany compiled in the context of the GBOL project - 1 names
• Taxon list of Diplopoda from Germany in the context of the GBOL project - 1 names
• Taxon list of Orthoptera (Grashoppers) from Germany compiled at the SNSB - 1 names
• Taxon list of Pscoptera from Germany compiled in the context of the GBOL project - 1 names
• Taxon list of Pseudoscorpiones from Germany compiled in the context of the GBOL project - 1 names
• Taxon list of Raphidioptera from Germany compiled in the context of the GBOL project - 1 names

This database contains all the presence records of plants, beetles, chironomids, foraminifera and diatoms contained in the GBIF database in September 2024. This new version of the database has a new, refined spatial resolution at 5min (each grid cell in the previous version is now parted in 9 sub grid cells). The curation of the input data has also been largely improved.The coordinates of the presence records have been homogenised on a 0.083x0.083° grid, and corresponding bioclimatic values from the Worldclim2.0 database have been added.These data are formatted and ready to use by the crestr R package. More information about the data is available https://www.manuelchevalier.com/crestr/articles/calibration-data.html.To download the latest version of the database, please follow this link: https://figshare.com/articles/GBIF_for_CREST_database/6743207Please cite all the appropriate datasets from the following list:GBIF.org (23 August 2024) GBIF Occurrence Download Part 1. https://doi.org/10.15468/dl.7bvejkGBIF.org (23 August 2024) GBIF Occurrence Download Part 2. https://doi.org/10.15468/dl.mpfc47GBIF.org (23 August 2024) GBIF Occurrence Download Part 3. https://doi.org/10.15468/dl.nuq5tnGBIF.org (23 August 2024) GBIF Occurrence Download Part 4. https://doi.org/10.15468/dl.q8zuhhGBIF.org (24 August 2024) GBIF Occurrence Download Part 5. https://doi.org/10.15468/dl.qwcs68GBIF.org (24 August 2024) GBIF Occurrence Download Part 6. https://doi.org/10.15468/dl.y9kpwcGBIF.org (24 August 2024) GBIF Occurrence Download Part 7. https://doi.org/10.15468/dl.uk2xv6GBIF.org (25 August 2024) GBIF Occurrence Download Part 8. https://doi.org/10.15468/dl.zgmnq9GBIF.org (26 August 2024) GBIF Occurrence Download Part 9. https://doi.org/10.15468/dl.68hqxg

The Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) indexes thousands of biodiversity datasets from Natural History Collections, citizen science initiatives (e.g., iNaturalist, eBird), and other sources. As part of the index process, GBIF associates at least two identifiers with indexed records: a record id (aka gbifID) and a dataset id (aka dataset key). These ids are central to do lookup, reference data, and package interpreted data products.

This publication contains an exhaustive list of GBIF IDs and ids associated by their data providers as derived from:

GBIF.org (01 March 2023) GBIF Occurrence Download https://doi.org/10.15468/dl.pk3trq

The resource (size: ~260GB) provided by GBIF had content id hash://sha256/c8bac8acb28c8524c53589b3a40e322dbbbdadf5689fef2e20266fbf6ddf6b97 and was used to generate the resource included in this publication using

preston cat 'zip:hash://sha256/c8bac8acb28c8524c53589b3a40e322dbbbdadf5689fef2e20266fbf6ddf6b97!/0015281-230224095556074.csv'
| cut -f 1,2,3,37,38,39
| gzip\

gbifid.tsv.gz

with the content id of gbifid.tsv.gz (size: ~35GB) being hash://sha256/a339e32e10edaad585f61f2ded06cbb23e0618c65a6360db18d7d729054940a8 .

the first 10 lines of gbifid.tsv.gz as extracted via

preston cat --remote https://zenodo.org/record/7789866/files,https://linker.bio hash://sha256/a339e32e10edaad585f61f2ded06cbb23e0618c65a6360db18d7d729054940a8
| gunzip
| head

are:

gbifID datasetKey occurrenceID institutionCode collectionCode catalogNumber 2997162320 c71c8000-9fc7-422c-804a-ce6abe751771 3399442 CEPEC CEPEC CEPEC00109669 2997162309 c71c8000-9fc7-422c-804a-ce6abe751771 2733085 CEPEC CEPEC CEPEC00000818 2997162317 c71c8000-9fc7-422c-804a-ce6abe751771 2733086 CEPEC CEPEC CEPEC00000888 2997162313 c71c8000-9fc7-422c-804a-ce6abe751771 3399443 CEPEC CEPEC CEPEC00109744 2997162306 c71c8000-9fc7-422c-804a-ce6abe751771 2733087 CEPEC CEPEC CEPEC00000889 2997162316 c71c8000-9fc7-422c-804a-ce6abe751771 3399440 CEPEC CEPEC CEPEC00109605 2997162324 c71c8000-9fc7-422c-804a-ce6abe751771 2733088 CEPEC CEPEC CEPEC00000890 2997162308 c71c8000-9fc7-422c-804a-ce6abe751771 3399441 CEPEC CEPEC CEPEC00109615 2997162303 c71c8000-9fc7-422c-804a-ce6abe751771 2733089 CEPEC CEPEC CEPEC00000891

Note that at time of writing, the html resource associated with the occurrence id 2997162320, and data set key c71c8000-9fc7-422c-804a-ce6abe751771 (extracted from of the first data row example above) are available via:

https://gbif.org/occurrence/2997162320

and

https://gbif.org/dataset/c71c8000-9fc7-422c-804a-ce6abe751771

respectively.

This resource was initially created to help integrate with Bionomia (https://bionomia.net) to help associate people identifiers provided by bionomia to their original records via their GBIF ids. Bionomia re-uses GBIF records ids as a way to define links between records and the people (e.g., curators, collectors, identifiers) that worked on them.

In other words, this resource provides a versioned translation table from the GBIF data universe (as defined by GBIF record ids, and dataset keys) to the data collections that exist (and evolve) independent of it.

Note that the resource identified by hash://sha256/c8bac8acb28c8524c53589b3a40e322dbbbdadf5689fef2e20266fbf6ddf6b97 was not included in this publication it was too big (260GB) to fit. You may be able to retrieve the resource from its original location at https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/request/0015281-230224095556074.zip .

This dataset provides a direct internet link to FSM's data hosted on the GBIF website / records.

The Global Invasive Species Database is a free, online searchable source of information about species that negatively impact biodiversity. The GISD aims to increase public awareness about invasive species and to facilitate effective prevention and management activities by disseminating specialist’s knowledge and experience to a broad global audience. It focuses on invasive alien species that threaten native biodiversity and covers all taxonomic groups from micro-organisms to animals and plants.

Dataset that provides a direct link to PNG's data hosted on the GBIF website/ records.

Contact emails: info@gbif.org / helpdesk@gbif.org

GBIF, the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, is an international network and data infrastructure funded by the world's governments and aimed at providing anyone, anywhere, open access to data about all types of life on Earth. Coordinated through its Secretariat in Copenhagen, the GBIF network of participating countries and organizations, working through participant nodes, provides data-holding institutions around the world with common standards and open-source tools that enable them to share information about where and when species have been recorded. This knowledge derives from many sources, including everything from museum specimens collected in the 18th and 19th century to geotagged smartphone photos shared by amateur naturalists in recent days and weeks. The GBIF network draws all these sources together through the use of data standards, such as Darwin Core, which forms the basis for the bulk of GBIF.org's index of hundreds of millions of species occurrence records. Publishers provide open access to their datasets using machine-readable Creative Commons licence designations, allowing scientists, researchers and others to apply the data in hundreds of peer-reviewed publications and policy papers each year. Many of these analyses, which cover topics from the impacts of climate change and the spread of invasive and alien pests to priorities for conservation and protected areas, food security and human health, would not be possible without this. GBIF arose from a 1999 recommendation by the Biodiversity Informatics Subgroup of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development's Megascience Forum. This report concluded that "An international mechanism is needed to make biodiversity data and information accessible worldwide", arguing that this mechanism could produce many economic and social benefits and enable sustainable development by providing sound scientific evidence.

A dataset containing 18 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query: TaxonKey: Puya obconica L.B.Sm.. The dataset includes 18 records from 7 constituent datasets: 1 records from SysTax - Botanical Gardens. 9 records from Tropicos Specimen Data. 1 records from NMNH Extant Specimen Records. 1 records from The AAU Herbarium Database. 3 records from University of Vienna, Institute for Botany - Herbarium WU. 2 records from Field Museum of Natural History (Botany) Seed Plant Collection. 1 records from Harvard University Herbaria. Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.

This dataset originally held 5 647 442 total records, where 34% of the records corresponded to germplasm accessions and 66% to herbarium samples. A total of 3 231 286 records had cross-checked coordinates (see Figure 2). 322 735 records were newly georeferenced using The Google Geocoding API and 15 713 new records were obtained after digitizing the information contained in herbaria specimens. Data was gathered from more than 100 data providers, including GBIF (a comprehensive list of institutions and individuals is available here: http://www.cwrdiversity.org/data-sources/ ).

The geographic coverage of the dataset includes 96% of the world countries and also includes records of cultivated plants (1/3 of the dataset). Records of the crop wild relatives of 80 crop gene pools can be queried and visualized in this interactive map: http://www.cwrdiversity.org/distribution-map/

This dataset was assembled as part of the project ‘Adapting Agriculture to Climate Change: Collecting, Protecting and Preparing Crop Wild Relatives’, which is supported by the Government of Norway. The project is managed by the Global Crop Diversity Trust and the Millennium Seed Bank of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, and implemented in partnership with national and international genebanks and plant breeding institutes around the world. For further information, please refer to the project website: http://www.cwrdiversity.org/

For publication to GBIF, all records originally gathered from GBIF have been removed to avoid data duplication.

Citation: Crop Wild Relatives Occurrence data consortia ([year]). A global database for the distributions of crop wild relatives. Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical (CIAT). Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/jyrthk accessed via GBIF.org on [date].

GBIF Data Backbone File -- Smithsonian Gap Analysis Tool; Data download of the GBIF database (https://www.gbif.org/) formatted for use in the Smithsonian Gap Analysis tool

The dataset comprises occurrencies of the selected phyla and classes / subclasses for the Walvis Ridge Project AOI. This data has been extracted from GBIF database on July 19th and 20th, 2022. The download covered the following groups of species: Procellariiformes, Testudines, Mollusca Polychaeta Crustacea Echinodermata Elasmobranchii Mammalia Actinopterygii The GBIF database is available for download at: https://www.gbif.org

GBIF—the Global Biodiversity Information Facility—is an international network and research infrastructure funded by the world_s governments and aimed at providing anyone, anywhere, open access to data about all types of life on Earth.

A dataset containing 90 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query: DatasetKey: Plasm bearing foraminifera counts of multinet M21/2_MSN648. The dataset includes 90 records from 1 constituent datasets: 90 records from Plasm bearing foraminifera counts of multinet M21/2_MSN648. Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.

Biologists recognize the Caribbean archipelago as a biodiversity hotspot and employ it for their research as a “natural laboratory”, but do not always appreciate that these ecosystems are in fact palimpsests shaped by multiple human cultures over millennia. We discuss two case studies of the Caribbean’s fragmented natural history collections, the effects of differing legislation and governance by the region’s multiple nation states. We use digital natural history specimen data from GBIF to demonstrate how colonial history has influenced specimen collection patterns in Trinidad & Tobago, The Bahamas, and the Greater Antilles.

A dataset containing 1291 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query: TaxonKey: Plantae DecimalLatitude: > 41.7980011913558 or < 42.3476348438885 DecimalLongitude: > -114.042049632539 or < -113.369761679979. The dataset includes 1291 records from 12 constituent datasets: 144 records from A global database for the distributions of crop wild relatives. 11 records from University of Alberta Vascular Plant Herbarium (ALTA-VP). 32 records from iNaturalist Research-grade Observations. 1 records from Modelación de la distribución geográfica de las especies del género Abies presentes en México. 1 records from Natural History Museum, Vienna - Herbarium W. 1 records from NMNH Extant Specimen Records. 287 records from Vascular Plant Collection - University of Washington Herbarium (WTU). 275 records from USU-UTC Specimen Database. 5 records from R. L. McGregor Herbarium Vascular Plants Collection. 1 records from Bryophyte Collection - University of Washington Herbarium (WTU). 3 records from Lund Botanical Museum (LD). 530 records from The New York Botanical Garden Herbarium (NY) - Vascular Plant Collection. Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.

This FAIRsharing record describes: The Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) is an international open data infrastructure for biodiversity, funded by governments. GBIF encourages institutions to publish data according to common standards. GBIF operates through a network of nodes, coordinating the biodiversity information facilities of Participant countries and organizations. It provides a single point of access (through GBIF.org and its web services) to hundreds of millions of records, shared freely by hundreds of institutions worldwide, making it the biggest biodiversity database on the Internet. Many GBIF Participant countries have set up national portals to better inform their citizens and policy makers about their own biodiversity. Many GBIF Participants also support data publishers/holders by setting up a data hosting centre (DHC) where the data can be deposited and shared through GBIF.org. The DHC must meet a strict set of criteria (https://github.com/gbif/ipt/wiki/dataHostingCentres#data-hosting-centre-criteria), demonstrating that they are trustworthy. A list of trusted IPT DHCs are grouped in this collection for your convenience. To get started depositing/sharing your data using an IPT DHC, locate the one nearest you, and then request your own account, which will allow you to manage your own data sets. To understand how to use the IPT and publish your data, follow this simple how-to publish guide: https://github.com/gbif/ipt/wiki/howToPublish

A dataset containing 11644510 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query: DatasetKey: Dutch Vegetation Database (LVD). The dataset includes 11644510 records from 1 constituent datasets: 11644510 records from Dutch Vegetation Database (LVD). Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.

A dataset containing 58850 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query: HasCoordinate: true TaxonKey: Saxifraga granulata L. HasGeospatialIssue: false. The dataset includes 58850 records from 220 constituent datasets: 1 records from CBDC: Cumbria Wildlife Trust: survey records from 1970 - 2007 of County Wildlife Sites.. 2 records from Merseyside BioBank (unverified). 20 records from NBIS Records to December 2016. 2 records from University of British Columbia Herbarium (UBC) - Vascular Plant Collection. 6 records from Phanerogamic Botanical Collections (S). 1 records from Dorset SSSI Species Records 1952 - 2004 (Natural England). 19 records from Vascular Plants, Field notes, Agder naturmuseum (KMN). 2 records from Dorset Sites of Nature Conservation Interest (SNCI) species records pre 2000. 11 records from Naturalis Biodiversity Center (NL) - Botany. 1 records from PlutoF platform observations. 1 records from LNHG Biological Records Dataset. 223 records from FLORIVON. 1718 records from Vascular plants in Denmark recorded under the The Nationwide Monitoring and Assessment Programme for the Aquatic and Terrestrial Environments (NOVANA). 180 records from Shropshire Ecological Data Network database. 2 records from Inventaire National du Patrimoine Naturel : Flore de l'Ain. 1611 records from Florabank1 - A grid-based database on vascular plant distribution in the northern part of Belgium (Flanders and the Brussels Capital region). 33 records from RECORD Vascular Plant Data. 1 records from Digitization of plant specimens from Rhoen and Vogelsberg (FLAD). 4 records from Isle of Man historical wildlife records 1990 to 1994. 1 records from Staffordshire Wildlife Trust Nature Reserves Inventory. 1 records from Local Wildlife Site Surveys Berkshire. 4 records from Isle of Man historical wildlife records 1995 to 1999. 35 records from BioFokus. 65 records from Vascular plant herbarium, Agder naturmuseum og botaniske hage. 12190 records from Artportalen (Swedish Species Observation System). 1 records from Flora of Słowiński National Park, Poland. 1 records from Stabbetorp - Floristiske registreringer 2016. 3 records from InboVeg - NICHE-Vlaanderen groundwater related vegetation relevés for Flanders, Belgium. 14 records from Miscellaneous records held on the Cofnod database. 5 records from River Macrophytes Database. 2 records from Collection botanique Jaubert et Saul (BOUM). 13 records from Inventaire National du Patrimoine Naturel : Flore du Limousin. 207 records from Oskarshamn herbarium (OHN). 688 records from Données ONF Faune-Flore-Fonge. 1 records from Australia's Virtual Herbarium. 920 records from CSIC-Real Jardín Botánico-Anthos. Sistema de Información de las Plantas de España. 13 records from Vascular Plant Herbarium, UiB. 50 records from Hertfordshire Flora Survey Records 1987-2005. 5 records from NRW Regional Data: all taxa (excluding sensitive species), West Wales. 16 records from iNaturalist Research-grade Observations. 1 records from CONN. 1197 records from Other BSBI Scottish data up to 2012. 62 records from Wikiplantbase #Toscana. 3 records from Merseyside BioBank Active Naturalists (unverified). 3 records from Estonian Museum of Natural History. 15 records from National Trust Species Records. 1 records from Banco de Germoplasma de la Universidad Rey Juan Carlos. 20 records from Finnish Floristic Database (Small Collections). 4 records from Estonian University of Life Sciences. 6 records from A common plants survey of vascular plants in South Northumberland and Durham, United Kingdom. 23 records from All taxa records for Leicestershire and Rutland between 1987 and 2016. 1 records from LauWi. 1 records from Regenrückhaltebecken (Zeulenroda). 1 records from Triebesbach (Zeulenroda-Triebes). 3 records from Fungus Collections at Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde Karlsruhe (Herbarium KR). 1 records from Geschützter Landschaftsbestandteil - GLB "Troppach". 1 records from Rund ums Ökohaus (Würzburg). 1 records from Herrensee-Gebiet (Fischbachtal im Odenwald). 1 records from Warnowtal (Rostock). 1 records from Naturparadies in Gräfenhausen am Trifels (bei Annweiler). 1 records from VFD-RP: Taunus: Ponykoppel Thurner. 1 records from Hochschule Zittau/Görlitz. 2 records from Geneva Herbarium – De Candolle's Prodromus (G-DC). 1 records from Owere Fiddel. 1 records from VFD-RP: Hunsrück: Pferdeweide Kucher. 1 records from VFD-H: MIttelgebirgsweide. 1 records from Naturbelassene ehemalige Wiese am Haselbach (Privates Schutzgebiet). 1 records from VFD-RP: Taunus: Mähweide Dehe. 3336 records from Occurrence Data of Vascular Plants collected or compiled for the Flora of Bavaria. 4 records from Yorkshire Wildlife Trust - Non-sensitive records from all taxonomic groups. 79 records from Naturhistorisches Museum Mainz, Feldbeobachtungsdaten Pflanzen. 71 records from SEWBReC Vascular Plants (South East Wales). 553 records from naturgucker. 1 records from English Nature Oxford City Surveys. 1 records from LBV 100 - Artenvielfalt am Rothsee. 1 records from Artenvielfalt und Kulturlandschaft. 8 records from Gloucestershire Historic Wildlife Sightings prior to 1st Jan 2000. 112 records from Dutch Vegetation Database (LVD). 11487 records from INPN - Données flore des CBN agrégées par la FCBN. 1 records from Rådgivende Biologer. 76 records from Cartografía de vegetación a escala de detalle 1:10.000 de la masa forestal de Andalucía. 13 records from The Fungal Collection at the Senckenberg Museum für Naturkunde Görlitz. 1 records from Collection botanique Mulon L. (BOUM). 1 records from The Fungal Collection at the Botanische Staatssammlung München. 656 records from IBF Monitoring of Vascular Plants. 2 records from Tropicos Specimen Data. 4 records from Nature Conservancy Council Berkshire Meadows Survey 1984-87 (as held by Thames Valley Environmental Records Centre). 12 records from BRERC species records recorded over 15 years ago. 18 records from Natural History Museum (London) Collection Specimens. 96 records from Catálogo Florístico Histórico de Navarra. Gobierno de Navarra. 333 records from Flora-On: occurrence data of the flora of mainland Portugal. 1 records from Colección científica del Museo de Historia Natural Alfredo Dugés. 7 records from Universidad de Barcelona. Grup dInvestigació Geobotánica i Cartografia de la Vegetació. 5 records from Herbarium (ICEL). 2 records from Herbarium (AMNH). 58 records from Colección de plantas vasculares del herbario de la Universitat de València (VAL).. 48 records from Herbario de Plantas Vasculares de la Universidad de Salamanca: SALA. 85 records from CSIC-Real Jardín Botánico-Colección de Plantas Vasculares (MA). 8 records from Herbario de la Universidad de Almeria. 28 records from Universidad de Oviedo. Departamento de Biología de Organismos y Sistemas: FCO. 32 records from Jardín Botánico de Córdoba: Herbarium COA. 3 records from Departamento de Biolog. Veg. II, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad Complutense, Madrid: MAF. 28 records from Herbarium of Vascular Plants Collection of the University of Extremadura (Spain). 14 records from Herbario de la Universidad de Sevilla. 75 records from Herbario HSS Finca La Orden-Valdesequera (CICYTEX). Gobierno de Extremadura. 7 records from Dpto de Botánica, Ecología y Fisiología Vegetal (Herbario COFC). Facultad de Ciencias. Universidad de Córdoba. 29 records from Institut Botanic de Barcelona, BC. 21 records from Herbarium of Jyväskylä University Museum. 1 records from New Zealand Virtual Herbarium. 13 records from Botany registration database by Danish botanists. 1 records from Herbarium Berolinense. 1870 records from Observations du Conservatoire botanique national du Bassin parisien.. 67 records from Biologiezentrum Linz. 5 records from Institut Botanic de Barcelona, BC-Histórico. 37 records from SER Site-based Surveys. 9 records from Biodiversitätsdatenbank des Landes Salzburg. 3 records from English Nature Berkshire SSSI Records. 6 records from Commissioned surveys and staff surveys and reports for Scottish Wildlife Trust reserves - Verified data. 1 records from Vascular Plants, Observations, Oslo (O). 1 records from Waldränder der Frankenhöhe (Rothenburg ob der Tauber). 1 records from Naturschutzgebiet Bausenberg. 1 records from Zukünftiges NSG Höftland/Bockholmwik. 1 records from Erlengraben/Lipp-Tal (Östringen). 1 records from Neckartalsüdhang (Horb). 1 records from Artenvielfalt auf der Weide - GEO-Hauptveranstaltung in Crawinkel. 1 records from katzenbuckel. 1 records from GEO-Hauptveranstaltung (Insel Vilm). 1 records from BUND - Dassower See (Lübeck/Dassow). 1 records from Artenfülle um das Schalkenmehrener Maar. 1 records from Trockenrasen und Buchenwald in der Umgebung der Jugendherberge Bad Blankenburg. 1 records from schulgarten. 1 records from Bizzenbach-Aue im Bizzenbachtal (Wehrheim/Taunus). 1298 records from Atlas Flora Danica. 278 records from Scottish SNH-funded BSBI records. 3 records from Herbarium of Namur. 93 records from Base de datos de plantas vasculares del País Vasco: ARAN-EH. 1 records from Field Museum of Natural History (Botany) Seed Plant Collection. 1 records from NRW Regional Data: North Wales. 1 records from English Nature Grassland Survey 1995. 491 records from Belgian IFBL Flora Checklists (1939-1971). 426 records from Inventaire National du Patrimoine Naturel : Flore Franco-Belge. 66 records from Banco de Datos de la Biodiversidad de la Comunitat Valenciana. 13 records from Herbario de la Universidad Pública de Navarra, Pamplona: UPNA-H. 1 records from VFD-BW, Schönbuch: Pferdeweiden Breitenstein. 1 records from Jardín Botánico Atlántico,

Dataset that provides a direct link to Cook Island's data hosted on the GBIF website / records.