Graph and download economic data for Leading Indicators OECD: Reference series: Gross Domestic Product (GDP): Original series for OECD - Total (OECDLORSGPORIXOBSAM) from Feb 1960 to Aug 2022 about OECD Europe, origination, leading indicator, Europe, and GDP.

This table presents Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and its main components according to the expenditure approach. Data is presented as growth rates. In the expenditure approach, the components of GDP are: final consumption expenditure of households and non-profit institutions serving households (NPISH) plus final consumption expenditure of General Government plus gross fixed capital formation (or investment) plus net trade (exports minus imports).

When using the filters, please note that final consumption expenditure is shown separately for the Households/NPISH and General Government sectors, not for the whole economy. All other components of GDP are shown for the whole economy, not for the sector breakdowns.
The data is presented for G20 countries individually, as well as the OECD total, G20, G7, OECD Europe, United States - Mexico - Canada Agreement (USMCA), European Union and euro area.

These indicators were presented in the previous dissemination system in the QNA dataset.

See User Guide on Quarterly National Accounts (QNA) in OECD Data Explorer: QNA User guide
See QNA Calendar for information on advance release dates: QNA Calendar
See QNA Changes for information on changes in methodology: QNA Changes
See QNA TIPS for a better use of QNA data: QNA TIPS
Explore also the GDP and non-financial accounts webpage: GDP and non-financial accounts webpage
OECD statistics contact: STAT.Contact@oecd.org

Graph and download economic data for Leading Indicators OECD: Reference series: Gross Domestic Product (GDP): Trend for OECD - Europe (OECDELORSGPTDSTSAM) from Feb 1960 to Aug 2022 about OECD Europe, leading indicator, Europe, and GDP.

The average weekly gross domestic product (GDP) growth rate in the OECD countries peaked during the first week of **********, when it reached a growth rate of **** percent. From ********** onwards, however, it started to decrease sharply. Between ************* and **********, the average weekly GDP growth rate in the OECD countries maintained a relatively stable level but started a gradual decrease from ********** to *************. During the first month of 2023, the GDP growth grate increased notably.

The decades that followed the Second World War were among the most prosperous in modern history, and are referred to as the Golden Age of Capitalism in many countries. This period came to an end, however, with the 1973-1975 recession. Differences across the bloc Across the OECD member states, there was a significant drop in real GDP growth over the two decades, falling from an average of five percent annual growth in the 1960s to just 3.5 percent annually in most of the 1970s. Of all OECD countries shown here, Japan experienced the highest rate of real GDP growth in both decades, although it dropped from 11 to six percent between these years (Japan's real GDP growth was still higher in the 1970s than the other members' rates in the 1960s). Switzerland saw the largest relative decline over the two periods, with growth in the 1970s below one third of its growth rate in the 1960s. What caused the end of rapid growth? The Yom Kippur War between Israel and its Arab neighbors (primarily Egypt and Syria) resulted in the Arab oil-producing states placing an embargo on Israel's Western allies. This resulted in various energy and economic crises, compounded by other issues such as the end of the Bretton Woods financial system, which had far-reaching consequences for the OECD bloc. Additionally, the cost of agricultural goods and raw materials increased, and there was a very rare case of stagflation across most of the world's leading economies.

Graph and download economic data for Constant GDP per capita for OECD Members (NYGDPPCAPKDOED) from 1960 to 2024 about OECD Economies, per capita, and GDP.

The average for 2024 based on 37 countries was 55142 U.S. dollars. The highest value was in Luxembourg: 128182 U.S. dollars and the lowest value was in Colombia: 18504 U.S. dollars. The indicator is available from 1990 to 2024. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

In 2022, Israel had the highest business enterprise expenditure as a percentage of gross domestic product among countries in the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD),at **** percent. On the other hand, Chile had the lowest business enterprise expenditure as a percentage of GDP in the same year, at just **** percent.

Both Spain and the members of the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) recorded a contraction of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in 2020, followed by a remarkable high growth in the following year. The positive trend continued in 2024, with the Spanish economy growing **** percent, while the OECD members recorded a **** percent.

This table presents Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and its main components according to the expenditure approach. Data is presented in US dollars. In the expenditure approach, the components of GDP are: final consumption expenditure of households and non-profit institutions serving households (NPISH) plus final consumption expenditure of General Government plus gross fixed capital formation (or investment) plus net trade (exports minus imports).

When using the filters, please note that final consumption expenditure is shown separately for the Households/NPISH and General Government sectors, not for the whole economy. All other components of GDP are shown for the whole economy, not for the sector breakdowns.

The table shows OECD countries and some other economies, as well as the OECD total, G20, G7, OECD Europe, United States - Mexico - Canada Agreement (USMCA), European Union and euro area.

These indicators were presented in the previous dissemination system in the QNA dataset.
See User Guide on Quarterly National Accounts (QNA) in OECD Data Explorer: QNA User guide
See QNA Calendar for information on advance release dates: QNA Calendar
See QNA Changes for information on changes in methodology: QNA Changes
See QNA TIPS for a better use of QNA data: QNA TIPS
Explore also the GDP and non-financial accounts webpage: GDP and non-financial accounts webpage
OECD statistics contact: STAT.Contact@oecd.org

This table presents Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and its components according to the income approach. In the income approach, GDP is measured as the sum of compensation of employees (wages and salaries paid to employees and their employers’ social contributions), plus gross operating surplus (business profits) and gross mixed income (profits of the self-employed), plus taxes on production and imports less subsidies.

Data is presented for each country in national currency as well as in euros for the European Union and the euro area. The presentation is on a country-by-country basis. Users are recommended to select one country (or area) at a time in the ‘Reference area’ filter.

These indicators were presented in the previous dissemination system in the QNA dataset.
See User Guide on Quarterly National Accounts (QNA) in OECD Data Explorer: QNA User guide
See QNA Calendar for information on advance release dates: QNA Calendar
See QNA Changes for information on changes in methodology: QNA Changes
See QNA TIPS for a better use of QNA data: QNA TIPS
Explore also the GDP and non-financial accounts webpage: GDP and non-financial accounts webpage
OECD statistics contact: STAT.Contact@oecd.org

The average for 2023 based on 38 countries was 56.22 percent. The highest value was in Luxembourg: 212.53 percent and the lowest value was in the USA: 11.01 percent. The indicator is available from 1960 to 2023. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$) in OECD members was reported at 38979 USD in 2022, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. OECD members - GDP per capita (constant 2000 US$) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on August of 2025.

The average for 2023 based on 36 countries was 19.23 percent. The highest value was in Sweden: 26.02 percent and the lowest value was in Mexico: 11.1 percent. The indicator is available from 1960 to 2024. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

In 2022, foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows in Luxembourg was minus *** percent as a share of the country's gross domestic product (GDP). This is down to a large telecommunication MNE withdrawing a large amount of capital from the country. Luxembourg is known as being one of the country's most open to FDI worldwide. Other FDI inflow rates of GDP vary from *** percent in Sweden to minus eight percent in the Netherlands.

The average for 2021 based on 37 countries was 5.22 percent. The highest value was in Iceland: 8.22 percent and the lowest value was in Ireland: 3.01 percent. The indicator is available from 1970 to 2023. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

This dataset provides statistics on real gross domestic product (GDP) and real GDP per capita for subnational regions. Real values are deflation-adjusted using the Regional Producer Price Index (ROPI), where available.

Data source and definition

Regional gross domestic product data is collected at current prices, in millions of national currency from Eurostat (reg_eco10) for EU countries and via delegates of the OECD Working Party on Territorial Indicators (WPTI), as well as from national statistical offices' websites.

To allow comparability over time and between countries, data at current prices are transformed into constant prices and purchasing power parity measures. Regional GDP per capita is calculated by dividing regional GDP by the average annual population of the region.

See method and detailed data sources in Regions and Cities at a Glance 2024, Annex.

Definition of regions

Regions are subnational units below national boundaries. OECD countries have two regional levels: large regions (territorial level 2 or TL2) and small regions (territorial level 3 or TL3). The OECD regions are presented in the OECD Territorial grid (pdf) and in the OECD Territorial correspondence table (xlsx).

Use of economic data on small regions

When economic analyses are carried out at the TL3 level, it is advisable to aggregate data at the metropolitan region level when several TL3 regions are associated to the same metropolitan region. Metropolitan regions combine TL3 regions when 50% or more of the regional population live in a functionnal urban areas above 250 000 inhabitants. This approach corrects the distortions created by commuting. Correspondence between TL3 and metropolitan regions:(xlsx).

Small regions (TL3) are categorized based on shared characteristics into regional typologies. See the economic indicators aggregated by territorial typology at country level on the access to City typology (link) and by urban-rural typology (link).

Cite this dataset

OECD Regions and Cities databases http://oe.cd/geostats

Further information

• The interactive web-tool OECD Regions and Cities Statistical Atlas
• The report OECD Regions and Cities at a Glance

Contact: RegionStat@oecd.org

The 1973-1975 recession saw growth rates across Europe and the OECD fall drastically, from an average of around six percent growth in Western Europe and the OECD as a whole in 1973, to negative growth in 1975. Disparities between European and overall growth varied, due to the recession's effect on individual countries. For example, Japan's growth fell to -1 percent in 1974, but recovery then saw growth reach 2.4 percent in 1975, even though the OECD collectively experienced negative growth.

In the OECD countries, the gross domestic product per hour worked was highest in Ireland in 2021. It amounted to ***** constant 2010 PPP U.S. dollars in that year. Luxembourg and Norway followed on the places behind with ** and **** PPP dollars, respectively.

The average for 2023 based on 36 countries was 2.28 percent. The highest value was in Colombia: 8.81 percent and the lowest value was in Luxembourg: 0.21 percent. The indicator is available from 1960 to 2024. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.