This statistic shows the gross domestic product (GDP) in France from 1987 to 2024, with a projection up until 2030. GDP refers to the total market value of all goods and services that are produced within a country per year. It is an important indicator of the economic strength of a country. In 2024, the GDP in France was around 3.16 trillion U.S. dollars. Economy of France France is an economically developed nation and one of the members of the G7. France is also considered to be one of the leading countries in Europe, often seen as the second most important nation in the European Union behind Germany. France has a relatively high gross domestic product (GDP), being one of the top 10 countries with the largest GDP in the world in 2014. Despite this, the country is still ranked in the top 20 in regards to its public debt compared to its GDP in the same year. A high debt-to-GDP ratio demonstrates a country’s ability to produce and sell goods and services in order to be able to pay back its debts, however producing and selling these goods should not result in more debts. France’s national debt slightly increased year-over-year up until 2014, most notably between 2008 and 2009. Additionally, France reported a large trade deficit in 2012, a value almost 5 times larger compared to the previous year, indicating that the country is importing much more than it is exporting. This often leads to higher debts due to a need to borrow more money to produce goods.

France GDP per capita for 2023 was $44,461, a 8.74% increase from 2022.

<ul style='margin-top:20px;'>

<li>France GDP per capita for 2022 was <strong>$40,886</strong>, a <strong>6.38% decline</strong> from 2021.</li>
<li>France GDP per capita for 2021 was <strong>$43,671</strong>, a <strong>11.46% increase</strong> from 2020.</li>
<li>France GDP per capita for 2020 was <strong>$39,180</strong>, a <strong>3.25% decline</strong> from 2019.</li>
</ul>GDP per capita is gross domestic product divided by midyear population. GDP is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

This dataset provides values for GDP reported in several countries. The data includes current values, previous releases, historical highs and record lows, release frequency, reported unit and currency.

Since 1980, Europe's largest economies have consistently been France, Germany, Italy, Spain, and the United Kingdom, although the former Soviet Union's economy was the largest in the 1980s, and Russia's economy has been larger than Spain's since 2010. Since Soviet dissolution, Germany has always had the largest economy in Europe, while either France or the UK has had the second largest economy depending on the year. Italy's economy was of a relatively similar size to that of the UK and France until the mid-2000s when it started to diverge, resulting in a difference of approximately 800 billion U.S dollars by 2018. Russia's economy had overtaken both Italy and Spain's in 2012, but has fallen since 2014 due to the drop in international oil prices and the economic sanctions imposed for its annexation of Crimea - economic growth is expected to be comparatively low in Russia in the coming years due to the economic fallout of its invasion of Ukraine in 2022. In 2025, Germany, now the world's third-largest economy, was estimated at over *** trillion U.S. dollars.

France GDP for 2023 was 3.052 trillion US dollars, a 9.14% increase from 2022.

<ul style='margin-top:20px;'>

<li>France GDP for 2022 was <strong>2.796 trillion US dollars</strong>, a <strong>5.74% decline</strong> from 2021.</li>
<li>France GDP for 2021 was <strong>2.966 trillion US dollars</strong>, a <strong>12.03% increase</strong> from 2020.</li>
<li>France GDP for 2020 was <strong>2.648 trillion US dollars</strong>, a <strong>2.75% decline</strong> from 2019.</li>
</ul>GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Dollar figures for GDP are converted from domestic currencies using single year official exchange rates. For a few countries where the official exchange rate does not reflect the rate effectively applied to actual foreign exchange transactions, an alternative conversion factor is used.

France FR: GDP: USD: Gross National Income per Capita: Atlas Method data was reported at 37,970.000 USD in 2017. This records a decrease from the previous number of 38,780.000 USD for 2016. France FR: GDP: USD: Gross National Income per Capita: Atlas Method data is updated yearly, averaging 20,090.000 USD from Dec 1962 (Median) to 2017, with 56 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 44,190.000 USD in 2011 and a record low of 1,560.000 USD in 1962. France FR: GDP: USD: Gross National Income per Capita: Atlas Method data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s France – Table FR.World Bank: Gross Domestic Product: Nominal. GNI per capita (formerly GNP per capita) is the gross national income, converted to U.S. dollars using the World Bank Atlas method, divided by the midyear population. GNI is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. GNI, calculated in national currency, is usually converted to U.S. dollars at official exchange rates for comparisons across economies, although an alternative rate is used when the official exchange rate is judged to diverge by an exceptionally large margin from the rate actually applied in international transactions. To smooth fluctuations in prices and exchange rates, a special Atlas method of conversion is used by the World Bank. This applies a conversion factor that averages the exchange rate for a given year and the two preceding years, adjusted for differences in rates of inflation between the country, and through 2000, the G-5 countries (France, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States). From 2001, these countries include the Euro area, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States.; ; World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.; Weighted Average;

This dataset provides values for GDP PER CAPITA PPP reported in several countries. The data includes current values, previous releases, historical highs and record lows, release frequency, reported unit and currency.

The statistic shows the GDP per capita in France from 1987 to 2024, with projections up until 2030. In 2024, GDP per capita in France was at around 46,203.68 US dollars.Suffering competitivenessGDP is one of the primary indicators that is used to gauge the state of health of a country’s economy. It is the total market value of all completed goods and services that have been produced within a country in a given period of time, usually a year. GDP figures allow us to understand a country’s economy in a clear way. Real GDP, in a similar way, is also a very useful indicator; this is a measurement that takes prices changes (inflation and deflation) into account, therefore acting as a key indicator for economic growth.Gross domestic product per capita in France is predicted to continue falling in 2013 after a short period of growth in 2011 indicated that it may not, in fact, be on the mend. The country has been suffering significant economic hardship since the economic crisis of 2008 swept across the world. The European Union’s second largest economy is experiencing a shocking deterioration in its level of competitiveness. The items – cars, clothing, steel, electrical goods – that France is producing are simply failing to compete with the goods produced by Asian countries and its European neighbours, which, in turn, is leading to an accelerating fall in exports and a notable decline in the service and manufacturing sectors that support them. It could be argued that up until now France has managed to maintain its status as a reliable northern eurozone country, propped up by the uncontested reliability and strength of its principal partner, Germany.

This dataset provides values for GOVERNMENT DEBT TO GDP reported in several countries. The data includes current values, previous releases, historical highs and record lows, release frequency, reported unit and currency.

France FR: GDP: % of GDP: Gross Value Added: Industry: Manufacturing data was reported at 10.139 % in 2017. This records a decrease from the previous number of 10.311 % for 2016. France FR: GDP: % of GDP: Gross Value Added: Industry: Manufacturing data is updated yearly, averaging 16.291 % from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2017, with 58 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 22.087 % in 1961 and a record low of 10.139 % in 2017. France FR: GDP: % of GDP: Gross Value Added: Industry: Manufacturing data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s France – Table FR.World Bank: Gross Domestic Product: Share of GDP. Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Note: For VAB countries, gross value added at factor cost is used as the denominator.; ; World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.; Weighted Average; Note: Data for OECD countries are based on ISIC, revision 4.

Since 2008, and despite the beginning of the financial and economic crisis, France’s GDP has increased gradually. In 2023, the GDP of France reached ***** billion euros, compared to ******* billion euros in 2008. However, with the economic crisis caused by the coronavirus pandemic, it had fallen by almost ***** percent by 2020. Member of the European Union and of the G7, France is one of the leading industrialized country worldwide and in Europe. In 2024, the country's GDP amounted to ******* billion euros. A GDP that is expected to increase in the coming years For a few years now, the GDP of France has increased every year. Only 2009 and 2020 marked a decline in GDP compared to the previous year. Studies have shown that the GDP of France is supposed to increase in the years to come. In 2028, the GDP of France is expected to reach ***** billion U.S dollars. Projections of the real GDP of the country have also shows that it is supposed to grow by between *** and **** percent from 2023 to 2028. An economy that is doing better According to World Bank, services contributed to more than ** percent of the GDP of France. France is ranked in the top 20 export countries worldwide, despite a share of the industry sector in the GDP which has declined in the past years. The country has seen its number of exporting companies rising since 2016, with ****** billion U.S dollars worth of goods which were exported from France that year. France had a total business economy annual turnover of *** trillion euros in 2020 and its employment rate has remained steady in the past years.

France: GDP per capita, Purchasing Power Parity: The latest value from 2023 is 54018 U.S. dollars, an increase from 53692 U.S. dollars in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 26826 U.S. dollars, based on data from 183 countries. Historically, the average for France from 1990 to 2023 is 47205 U.S. dollars. The minimum value, 38656 U.S. dollars, was reached in 1990 while the maximum of 54018 U.S. dollars was recorded in 2023.

France: Imports of goods and services as percent of GDP: The latest value from 2023 is 34.9 percent, a decline from 38.56 percent in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 49.03 percent, based on data from 138 countries. Historically, the average for France from 1960 to 2023 is 22.88 percent. The minimum value, 11.96 percent, was reached in 1962 while the maximum of 38.56 percent was recorded in 2022.

France: Bank assets, percent of GDP: The latest value from 2021 is 131.07 percent, a decline from 137.27 percent in 2020. In comparison, the world average is 71.17 percent, based on data from 140 countries. Historically, the average for France from 1960 to 2021 is 81.19 percent. The minimum value, 25.15 percent, was reached in 1960 while the maximum of 137.27 percent was recorded in 2020.

GDP from Transport in France decreased to 26089 EUR Million in the first quarter of 2025 from 26133 EUR Million in the fourth quarter of 2024. This dataset provides - France Gdp From Transport- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

With a Gross Domestic Product of over 4.18 trillion Euros, the German economy was by far the largest in Europe in 2023. The similarly sized economies of the United Kingdom and France were the second and third largest economies in Europe during this year, followed by Italy and Spain. The smallest economy in this statistic is that of the small Balkan nation of Montenegro, which had a GDP of 5.7 billion Euros. In this year, the combined GDP of the 27 member states that compose the European Union amounted to approximately 17.1 trillion Euros. The big five Germany’s economy has consistently had the largest economy in Europe since 1980, even before the reunification of West and East Germany. The United Kingdom, by contrast, has had mixed fortunes during the same period and had a smaller economy than Italy in the late 1980s. The UK also suffered more than the other major economies during the recession of the late 2000s, meaning the French economy was the second largest on the continent for some time afterward. The Spanish economy was continually the fifth-largest in Europe in this 38-year period, and from 2004 onwards, has been worth more than one trillion Euros. The smallest GDP, the highest economic growth in Europe Despite having the smallerst GDP of Europe, Montenegro emerged as the fastest growing economy in the continent, achieving an impressive annual growth rate of 4.5 percent, surpassing Turkey's growth rate of 4 percent. Overall,this Balkan nation has shown a remarkable economic recovery since the 2010 financial crisis, with its GDP projected to grow by 28.71 percent between 2024 and 2029. Contributing to this positive trend are successful tourism seasons in recent years, along with increased private consumption and rising imports. Europe's economic stagnation Malta, Albania, Iceland, and Croatia were among the countries reporting some of the highest growth rates this year. However, Europe's overall performance reflected a general slowdown in growth compared to the trend seen in 2021, during the post-pandemic recovery. Estonia experienced the sharpest negative growth in 2023, with its economy shrinking by 2.3% compared to 2022, primarily due to the negative impact of sanctions placed on its large neighbor, Russia. Other nations, including Sweden, Germany, and Finland, also recorded slight negative growth.

Key information about France Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP

• France Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) registered a growth equal to 0.6 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Dec 2024, compared with a growth equal to 1.9 % in the previous quarter.
• France Foreign Direct Investment: % of Nominal GDP data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1997 to Dec 2024.
• The data reached an all-time high of 7.1 % in Dec 2007 and a record low -1.8 % in Mar 2020.

CEIC calculates Foreign Direct Investment as % of Nominal GDP from monthly Foreign Direct Investment and quarterly Nominal GDP. The Banque de France provides Foreign Direct Investment in EUR based on BPM6. Eurostat provides Nominal GDP in EUR based on ESA 2010. Foreign Direct Investment as % of Nominal GDP prior to Q1 2008 is calculated from Foreign Direct Investment based on BPM5 and Nominal GDP based on ESA 1995.


Related information about France Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP

• In the latest reports of France, Current Account recorded a surplus of 2.5 USD bn in Dec 2024.
• Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) increased by 4.8 USD bn in Dec 2024.
• France Direct Investment Abroad expanded by 4.3 USD bn in Dec 2024.
• Its Foreign Portfolio Investment increased by 28.2 USD bn in Dec 2024.
• The country's Nominal GDP was reported at 736.3 USD bn in Mar 2023.

France: Value added in the agricultural sector as percent of GDP: The latest value from 2023 is 1.74 percent, a decline from 1.76 percent in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 9.91 percent, based on data from 166 countries. Historically, the average for France from 1960 to 2023 is 3.47 percent. The minimum value, 1.23 percent, was reached in 2009 while the maximum of 9.87 percent was recorded in 1960.

Explore real GDP growth projections dataset, including insights into the impact of COVID-19 on economic trends. This dataset covers countries such as Spain, Australia, France, Italy, Brazil, and more.

growth rate, Real, COVID-19, GDP

Spain, Australia, France, Italy, Brazil, Argentina, United Kingdom, United States, Canada, Russia, Turkiye, World, China, Mexico, Korea, India, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Germany, Indonesia, JapanFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Source: OECD Economic Outlook database.- India projections are based on fiscal years, starting in April. The European Union is a full member of the G20, but the G20 aggregate only includes countries that are also members in their own right. Spain is a permanent invitee to the G20. World and G20 aggregates use moving nominal GDP weights at purchasing power parities. Difference in percentage points, based on rounded figures.

France’s real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) registered one of its lowest growth in 2009 (-2.9 percent). One year after the 2008 financial crisis, France faced economic issues. The unemployment rate in the country went from 7.4 percent in 2008 up to 9.1 percent in 2009. Since then, France’s GDP at current prices remained stable, being the second or third largest economy in Europe depending on the year. However, in 2020, during the economic crisis caused by the coronavirus pandemic, the gross domestic product decreases by 7.5 percent in volume. By 2024, it had re-increased by 1.6 percent The evolution of France’s GDP This graph shows that the real GDP in France reached its highest growth in 2021 with 6.9 percent and its lowest in 2020 with -7.4 percent. Apart from these two years and 2009, France’s GDP growth fluctuated between 0.3 and 3.9 percent. The GDP, which is an economic construct that measures a country’s production, is an important indicator of the economic strength of this country. Public debt in France Since 2007, the public debt of France continuously rose reaching 111 percent of the GDP in 2023. France appears to be one of the industrialized countries that borrowed the most abroad and has a public debt higher than the Euro Zone average. In absolute numbers, the country's debt amounted to approximately 3.3 trillion US dollars in 2023.