Graph and download economic data for Real Gross Domestic Product for European Union (28 Countries) (CLVMNACSCAB1GQEU28) from Q1 1995 to Q4 2019 about EU, Europe, real, and GDP.

The statistic shows the growth of the real gross domestic product (GDP) in the EU member states in the second quarter 2025 compared to the same quarter of the previous year. GDP is the total value of all goods and services produced in a country in a year. It is considered to be a very important indicator of the economic strength of a country and a positive change in it is a sign of economic growth. In the second quarter of 2025, the real GDP in Denmark increased by 1.2 percent compared to the same quarter of the previous year. The overall EU GDP amounted to around 15.8 trillion euros around the same time. Global economy and the economic crisis The global economy has been slowly recovery after having been devastated by the global financial crisis in 2008. The economic crisis, which hit Greece, Ireland and Portugal, among other countries, severely, marked the beginning of the European sovereign debt crisis which forced these nations to request a bailout between 2013 and 2014. In November 2014, the unemployment rate in Greece amounted to around a desastrous 25 percent, which means one quarter of Greeks who were of working age were out of work. Meanwhile, the unemployment rate average for the whole European Union was at 10 percent. In addition, Greece, Italy, Portugal, and Ireland ranked at the top of the list of the nations in the European Union with the largest national debt in relation to the gross domestic product. In the third quarter of 2014, Greece’s national debt amounted to 176 percent of the gross domestic product. Despite the crisis, the global economy is expected to improve. It is estimated that GDP in the European Union will grow by 1.85 percent in 2015 in comparison to the previous year. Also, the national debt in relation to GDP in Greece, Italy, Portugal and Ireland will decrease between 2015 and 2016.

This statistic shows the growth of the real gross domestic product (GDP) in the European Union and the Euro area from the second quarter 2021 to second quarter 2025, compared to the previous quarter. In the second quarter of 2025, the seasonally adjusted real GDP of the Euro area was estimated to increase by 0.1 percent compared to the previous quarter.

Graph and download economic data for Real Gross Domestic Product (Euro/ECU Series) for European Union (15 Countries) (CLVMEURNSAB1GQEU15) from Q1 1995 to Q4 2019 about EU, Europe, real, and GDP.

The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) In the Euro Area expanded 0.10 percent in the second quarter of 2025 over the previous quarter. This dataset provides - Euro Area GDP Growth Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

This statistic shows the growth of the real gross domestic product (GDP) in the Euro area from the second quarter 2020 to the second quarter 2024. In the second quarter of 2024, the GDP of the Euro area increased by 0.6 percent compared to the same quarter of the previous year.

The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in European Union expanded 0.20 percent in the second quarter of 2025 over the previous quarter. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - European Union GDP Growth Rate - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Gross domestic product (GDP) at market prices is the final result of the production activity of resident producer units (ESA 2010, 8.89). It can be defined in three ways: a production approach, an income approach and an expenditure approach. Values are seasonally adjusted (SA). The ESA 2010 (European System of Accounts) regulation may be referred to for more specific explanations on methodology.

Implicit deflators are calculated by dividing an aggregate measured in current prices by the same aggregate measured in constant prices. Implicit deflators are named after the aggregate used (Gross Domestic Product in this case). The deflator is calculated from seasonally and calendar adjusted GDP values and rescaled so that 2010 = 100. The ESA 2010 (European System of Accounts) regulation may be referred to for more specific explanations on methodology.

This table presents Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and its main components according to the expenditure approach. Data is presented in US dollars. In the expenditure approach, the components of GDP are: final consumption expenditure of households and non-profit institutions serving households (NPISH) plus final consumption expenditure of General Government plus gross fixed capital formation (or investment) plus net trade (exports minus imports).

When using the filters, please note that final consumption expenditure is shown separately for the Households/NPISH and General Government sectors, not for the whole economy. All other components of GDP are shown for the whole economy, not for the sector breakdowns.

The table shows OECD countries and some other economies, as well as the OECD total, G20, G7, OECD Europe, United States - Mexico - Canada Agreement (USMCA), European Union and euro area.

These indicators were presented in the previous dissemination system in the QNA dataset.
See User Guide on Quarterly National Accounts (QNA) in OECD Data Explorer: QNA User guide
See QNA Calendar for information on advance release dates: QNA Calendar
See QNA Changes for information on changes in methodology: QNA Changes
See QNA TIPS for a better use of QNA data: QNA TIPS
Explore also the GDP and non-financial accounts webpage: GDP and non-financial accounts webpage
OECD statistics contact: STAT.Contact@oecd.org

Key information about EU Nominal GDP Growth

• European Union Nominal GDP Growth was reported at 4.145 % in Dec 2024.
• This records a decrease from the previous number of 4.350 % for Sep 2024.
• EU Nominal GDP Growth data is updated quarterly, averaging 3.822 % from Mar 1996 to Dec 2024, with 116 observations.
• The data reached an all-time high of 16.294 % in Jun 2021 and a record low of -11.067 % in Jun 2020.
• EU Nominal GDP Growth data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data.
• The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Global Economic Monitor – Table: Nominal GDP: Y-o-Y Growth: Quarterly: Seasonally Adjusted.

This table provides quarterly and annual data on production, expenditures, income and external economic transactions of The Netherlands.

Data available from 1995.

Status of the figures: Annual data of the period 1995-2023 are final. Quarterly data from 2023 are provisional.

Adjustment as of September 26th 2025: In de previous version, percentage value changes on previous period of the time series Compensation of employees were incorrect. This has been adjusted in this version.

When will new figures be published? The preliminary estimate (flash estimate) of a quarter is released within 30 days. The second estimate is published after 85 days. At the second estimate of the fourth quarter, data of the previous three quarters will also be revised. If (new) annual figures become available in June, the quarterly figures will be revised again to bring them in line with the annual figures. Please note that there is a possibility that adjustments might take place at the end of March or September, in order to provide the European Commission with the latest figures.

This table provides data from Quarterly National Accounts (QNA) of Statistics The Netherlands. It contains quarterly and annual data on production, expenditures, income and external economic transactions of The Netherlands.

Data available from 1995.

Status of the figures: Annual data of the period 1995-2023 are final. Quarterly data from 2023 are provisional.

Changes as of September 23rd 2025: Data of the final estimate of 2025q2 have been added to this table.

When will new figures be published? The preliminary estimate (flash estimate) of a quarter is released within 30 days. The second estimate is published after 85 days. At the second estimate of the fourth quarter, data of the previous three quarters will also be revised. If (new) annual figures become available in June, the quarterly figures will be revised again to bring them in line with the annual figures. Please note that there is a possibility that adjustments might take place at the end of March or September, in order to provide the European Commission with the latest figures.

The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in European Union expanded 1.60 percent in the second quarter of 2025 over the same quarter of the previous year. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - European Union GDP Annual Growth Rate - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

'Quarterly government debt' is defined as the total gross debt at nominal value outstanding at the end of each quarter for the general government sector (ref. Regulation (EU) No 549/2013, Annex B transmission programme, definition of general government sector ESA 2010 §2.111).

Data are measured in million Euro, million of national currency units, percentage of GDP and percentage of total consolidated debt.

Data cover EU Member States, Iceland and Norway.

Quarterly data on government debt is provided according to the provisions of the European System of Accounts ESA 2010 (Regulation (EU) No 549/2013).

Data is transmitted by national authorities (National Statistical Institutes, National Central Banks or Ministries of Finance).

Key information about EU GDP Deflator Growth

• European Union GDP deflator (implicit price deflator) increased 6.1 % in Dec 2022, compared with an increase of 5.1 % in the previous quarter.
• EU GDP Deflator Growth data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1996 to Dec 2022, with an average rate of 1.7 %.
• The data reached an all-time high of 6.1 % in Dec 2022 and a record low of -0.6 % in Sep 2009.

• In the latest reports, European Union GDP expanded 1.3 % YoY in Mar 2023.
• Its Nominal GDP reached 4,140.5 USD bn in Dec 2022.
• EU GDP Per Capita reached 38,454.2 USD in Dec 2021.
• Its Gross Savings Rate was measured at 25.8 % in Dec 2022.

Gross domestic product (GDP) at market prices is the final result of the production activity of resident producer units. It is defined as the value of all goods and services produced less the value of any goods or services used in their creation. The ESA 2010 (European System of Accounts) regulation may be referred to for more specific explanations on methodology. Data are seasonally adjusted and presented in million units of national currency.

GDP (gross domestic product) reflects the total value of all goods and services produced less the value of goods and services used for intermediate consumption in their production. Expressing GDP in PPS (purchasing power standards) eliminates differences in price levels between countries, and calculations on a per capita basis allows for the comparison of economies significantly different in absolute size. Expressed in million euro, euro per capita, and in million purchasing power standards.

Key information about European Union Nominal GDP

• European Union Nominal GDP reached 4,141.8 USD bn in Dec 2022, compared with 4,002.8 USD bn in the previous quarter.
• Nominal GDP in EU is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1999 to Dec 2022, with an average number of 3,579.7 USD bn.
• The data reached an all-time high of 4,357.5 USD bn in Jun 2008 and a record low of 1,739.3 USD bn in Dec 2000.

• In the latest reports, EU GDP expanded 1.7 % YoY in Dec 2022.
• Its GDP deflator (implicit price deflator) increased 6.2 % in Dec 2022.
• EU GDP Per Capita reached 38,451.0 USD in Dec 2021.
• Its Gross Savings Rate was measured at 26.0 % in Dec 2022.
• For Nominal GDP contributions, Investment accounted for 24.3 % in Dec 2022.
• Public Consumption accounted for 22.2 % in Dec 2022.
• Private Consumption accounted for 51.8 % in Dec 2022.

Gross domestic product (GDP) - quarterly data - vintages based on ESA 2010