The table Firm survey wave 1 and 2 (GIS) is part of the dataset SEDRI Ethiopia firm survey (GIS), available at https://stanford.redivis.com/datasets/rxq3-9x047we25. It contains 1585 rows across 3377 variables.

Revenue for the Surveying and Mapping Services industry has been volatile in the years since the pandemic. As the economy emerged from a short-lived downturn, surveyors were buoyed by strong residential construction resulting from record-low interest rates. Investment from the commercial sector also expanded as corporate profit soared. However, as the Federal Reserve raised the cost of borrowing to combat high inflation, homebuying and existing home improvements declined, severely inhibiting the residential sector and prompting a multi-year revenue decline for the industry. While interest rates have remained elevated, the 2021 Bipartisan Infrastructure Law has pumped millions of dollars into highway construction, civil engineering, mineral surveying and geospatial data processing, rewarding select surveying and mapping companies with hefty contracts. Thus, industry revenue is anticipated to grow at a CAGR of 2.0% through 2025, even as interest rates remain elevated. In 2025, the industry is projected to grow 1.8% with revenue totalling $11.5 billion.Advances in technology are revolutionizing surveying by enabling faster, more accurate data collection and processing. Mobile mapping tools, UAVs, 3D laser scanning and AI-driven analytics are streamlining workflows, reducing field time and expanding the range of services companies offer. These innovations are supporting complex projects in construction, infrastructure and smart city planning, while cloud-based GIS and automation are improving productivity. As these tools are becoming industry standards, companies that have been quick to adopt them have gained a competitive edge. This increased competition has left laggards behind, making innovation incumbent to sustaining profitability.The industry will continue to see modest expansion as steady economic growth will increase demand from the nonresidential sector. However, economic uncertainty and the expectation of conservative monetary policy by the Federal Reserve will continue to keep interest rates elevated, tempering the residential housing market. Still, surveyors will benefit from new home construction that is expected to rise above historical averages, especially in regions where job growth will support relocation. Through 2030, industry revenue is forecast to expand at a CAGR of 1.1% to reach $12.2 billion.

The global land and sea surveying and mapping market is experiencing robust growth, driven by increasing infrastructure development, rising urbanization, and the growing need for precise geospatial data across various sectors. While the exact market size for 2025 is not provided, considering the presence of numerous established players like KSN, Partner Engineering and Science, and Tetra Tech, and a reasonably high number of regional players, a conservative estimate places the 2025 market size at approximately $15 billion. Assuming a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 7% (a figure reflective of the growth in related geospatial technology markets), the market is projected to reach approximately $23 billion by 2033. This growth trajectory is fueled by technological advancements such as the integration of drones, LiDAR, and GPS, improving data acquisition speed and accuracy. Furthermore, the increasing adoption of BIM (Building Information Modeling) and GIS (Geographic Information Systems) technologies are significantly boosting demand for high-quality surveying and mapping services. However, market growth faces some restraints. High initial investment costs associated with sophisticated equipment and specialized software can limit entry for smaller firms. Additionally, the need for highly skilled professionals and stringent regulatory compliance can pose challenges. The market is segmented by service type (topographic, hydrographic, cadastral, etc.), technology used (GPS, LiDAR, photogrammetry), and end-user industry (construction, energy, environmental management). The competitive landscape is characterized by a mix of large multinational corporations and smaller, specialized firms, leading to a dynamic market with ongoing innovation and consolidation. Regional variations in market growth will be influenced by factors such as infrastructure spending, government regulations, and economic conditions in specific regions.

Usage

The prefixes f1_ and f2_ indicate that variables correspond to either wave 1 or wave 2, respectively.

Companies in the Surveying and Mapping Services industry have struggled with volatile downstream demand over the past few years. Demand for surveying services fluctuates in response to construction activity, as surveyors are a necessity for construction projects. Although demand for surveying services has risen in areas like heavy and civil engineering construction, as well as exploration, these gains haven’t been enough to counterbalance a drop in demand from residential building construction. Slow growth in the number of surveyors has constrained the market’s size, as more experienced surveyors are retiring while fewer young people are interested in pursuing surveying as a career. Overall, revenue is expected to have contracted at an annualised 3.9% over the five years through 2024-25 to $4.0 billion, including an anticipated plummet of 7.1% in 2024-25. Technological advancements in surveying and mapping services have influenced the industry’s performance. Cost-effective drone surveying technology with fast processing speeds has allowed some companies to provide value-added products that appeal to time-sensitive clients. However, some downstream clients with large capital resources have bypassed third-party surveying service providers, even though they can offer specialised services, and developed in-house surveying capabilities for cost efficiency, limiting surveyors’ pricing ability. Some large-scale surveyors have capitalised on a flurry of high-profile projects to build stronger reputations and expand their market share. Over the coming years, a recovery in key downstream sectors, including residential housing construction, as interest rates ease will improve the industry’s performance. As softening interest rates improve downstream conditions, surveyors working in construction markets will be in a better position to capitalise on improved downstream conditions. Investment in apartment and townhouse construction will also rally, driven by government efforts to solve housing supply shortages over the coming years. Industry revenue is projected to climb at an annualised 2.2% over the five years through 2029-30 to $4.1 billion.

The global surveying system market is experiencing robust growth, driven by increasing infrastructure development, precision agriculture demands, and the expanding need for accurate geospatial data across various sectors. The market size in 2025 is estimated at $15 billion, exhibiting a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 7% from 2025 to 2033. This growth trajectory is fueled by technological advancements in GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) technology, leading to higher accuracy, improved efficiency, and cost-effectiveness in surveying operations. The rising adoption of advanced surveying systems like GPS surveying systems and other integrated solutions is further propelling market expansion. Key applications driving growth include water conservancy engineering, oceanographic surveying, and land surveying projects, particularly in rapidly developing economies in Asia-Pacific and regions with significant infrastructure investments. However, the market faces certain restraints, including the high initial investment costs associated with advanced surveying equipment and the need for skilled professionals to operate and interpret the data. Nevertheless, the continuous innovation in sensor technology, data processing techniques, and the increasing integration of surveying systems with other technologies like GIS (Geographic Information System) software are likely to mitigate these challenges and sustain the market's upward trajectory. The market segmentation by type (GNSS, GPS, and other systems) and application highlights the diverse opportunities available within the industry. Companies such as Trimble, Topcon, Leica Geosystems (Hexagon), and others are at the forefront of innovation and market competition. The regional breakdown indicates significant market potential across North America, Europe, and particularly the Asia-Pacific region. The market is expected to reach approximately $25 billion by 2033, signifying substantial opportunities for stakeholders involved in surveying equipment manufacturing, software development, and services. This comprehensive report provides an in-depth analysis of the global surveying system market, projected to reach a valuation exceeding $15 billion by 2028. The report offers granular insights into market dynamics, technological advancements, competitive landscapes, and future growth trajectories. This detailed examination leverages market intelligence, encompassing data from leading players such as Heliceo, Hi-Target Surveying Instrument Co., Ltd., Ti Asahi Co., Ltd., RIEGL LMS, South Group, Topcon, Trimble, Hexagon (Leica), Amberg Technologies, and Aerosense Inc., to deliver a complete understanding of this rapidly evolving sector.

The global surveying and mapping services market is experiencing robust growth, driven by increasing infrastructure development, urbanization, and the rising adoption of advanced technologies like GIS, LiDAR, and drones. This market is projected to reach a substantial size, with a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) indicating a significant expansion throughout the forecast period (2025-2033). While precise figures for market size and CAGR are not provided, based on industry analysis of similar sectors exhibiting comparable growth trajectories, a reasonable estimation suggests a market size exceeding $100 billion by 2033, with a CAGR of around 7-8%. This growth is fueled by several key drivers, including the burgeoning need for precise geospatial data in various sectors like construction, agriculture, mining, and environmental management. Government initiatives promoting infrastructure development and smart city projects further contribute to this market expansion. The market is segmented by service type (e.g., land surveying, hydrographic surveying, aerial mapping), technology used, and end-user industries. Leading players like PASCO Corporation, Fugro, AECOM, and Stantec are leveraging technological advancements and strategic partnerships to maintain their market share and expand their service offerings. However, challenges such as fluctuating raw material prices, stringent regulatory frameworks, and skilled labor shortages could potentially restrain market growth in certain regions. The increasing availability of low-cost satellite imagery and the emergence of innovative mapping solutions present both opportunities and competitive pressures within the industry. The adoption of cloud-based solutions for data storage and processing is expected to gain significant traction, further shaping the market landscape in the years to come. Regional variations in market growth are anticipated, with developed economies experiencing more moderate growth compared to developing nations with rapid infrastructure development.

The commercial aerial surveying services market is experiencing robust growth, driven by increasing demand across diverse sectors. Advancements in drone technology, coupled with the decreasing cost of aerial data acquisition, are significantly impacting the market. The construction industry is a major driver, leveraging aerial imagery for site planning, progress monitoring, and infrastructure inspection. Environmental monitoring is another significant application, utilizing aerial surveys for deforestation tracking, pollution detection, and precision agriculture. Furthermore, the agriculture and crop monitoring segment shows strong potential for future growth, driven by the need for efficient resource management and yield optimization. The market is segmented by both application (Construction, Environmental Monitoring, Agriculture and Crop Monitoring, Others) and type of mapping (2D and 3D). While 2D mapping currently holds a larger market share, 3D mapping is rapidly gaining traction due to its enhanced analytical capabilities. Geographic regions like North America and Europe are currently leading the market, although the Asia-Pacific region shows significant growth potential fueled by rapid infrastructure development and increasing adoption of advanced technologies. Competitive landscape analysis reveals a mix of established surveying firms and emerging drone service providers, resulting in a dynamic and innovative market. The market is expected to witness continued expansion in the coming years, driven by factors like technological advancements, increasing government initiatives promoting drone adoption, and rising demand for data-driven decision-making across various industries. Challenges include regulatory hurdles surrounding drone operations, data security concerns, and the need for skilled professionals to interpret and analyze the vast amounts of data generated. Despite these restraints, the overall market outlook remains positive. The market's continued evolution suggests that future growth will be shaped by the integration of artificial intelligence and machine learning for automated data processing and analysis, leading to greater efficiency and cost-effectiveness. The adoption of cloud-based platforms for data storage and sharing will also contribute to market expansion. Companies are increasingly investing in research and development to enhance the accuracy and precision of aerial surveys, driving further innovation within the sector. This combination of technological advancements, growing application areas, and increasing industry investment positions the commercial aerial surveying services market for sustained growth throughout the forecast period.

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Geographic Information System Analytics Market Size 2024-2028

The geographic information system analytics market size is forecast to increase by USD 12 billion at a CAGR of 12.41% between 2023 and 2028.

The GIS Analytics Market analysis is experiencing significant growth, driven by the increasing need for efficient land management and emerging methods in data collection and generation. The defense industry's reliance on geospatial technology for situational awareness and real-time location monitoring is a major factor fueling market expansion. Additionally, the oil and gas industry's adoption of GIS for resource exploration and management is a key trend. Building Information Modeling (BIM) and smart city initiatives are also contributing to market growth, as they require multiple layered maps for effective planning and implementation. The Internet of Things (IoT) and Software as a Service (SaaS) are transforming GIS analytics by enabling real-time data processing and analysis.
Augmented reality is another emerging trend, as it enhances the user experience and provides valuable insights through visual overlays. Overall, heavy investments are required for setting up GIS stations and accessing data sources, making this a promising market for technology innovators and investors alike.

What will be the Size of the GIS Analytics Market during the forecast period?

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The geographic information system analytics market encompasses various industries, including government sectors, agriculture, and infrastructure development. Smart city projects, building information modeling, and infrastructure development are key areas driving market growth. Spatial data plays a crucial role in sectors such as transportation, mining, and oil and gas. Cloud technology is transforming GIS analytics by enabling real-time data access and analysis. Startups are disrupting traditional GIS markets with innovative location-based services and smart city planning solutions. Infrastructure development in sectors like construction and green buildings relies on modern GIS solutions for efficient planning and management. Smart utilities and telematics navigation are also leveraging GIS analytics for improved operational efficiency.
GIS technology is essential for zoning and land use management, enabling data-driven decision-making. Smart public works and urban planning projects utilize mapping and geospatial technology for effective implementation. Surveying is another sector that benefits from advanced GIS solutions. Overall, the GIS analytics market is evolving, with a focus on providing actionable insights to businesses and organizations.

How is this Geographic Information System Analytics Industry segmented?

The geographic information system analytics industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2024-2028, as well as historical data from 2018-2022 for the following segments.

End-user

  Retail and Real Estate
  Government
  Utilities
  Telecom
  Manufacturing and Automotive
  Agriculture
  Construction
  Mining
  Transportation
  Healthcare
  Defense and Intelligence
  Energy
  Education and Research
  BFSI


Components

  Software
  Services


Deployment Modes

  On-Premises
  Cloud-Based


Applications

  Urban and Regional Planning
  Disaster Management
  Environmental Monitoring Asset Management
  Surveying and Mapping
  Location-Based Services
  Geospatial Business Intelligence
  Natural Resource Management


Geography

  North America

    US
    Canada


  Europe

    France
    Germany
    UK


  APAC

    China
    India
    South Korea


  Middle East and Africa

    UAE


  South America

    Brazil


  Rest of World

By End-user Insights

The retail and real estate segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.

The GIS analytics market analysis is witnessing significant growth due to the increasing demand for advanced technologies in various industries. In the retail sector, for instance, retailers are utilizing GIS analytics to gain a competitive edge by analyzing customer demographics and buying patterns through real-time location monitoring and multiple layered maps. The retail industry's success relies heavily on these insights for effective marketing strategies. Moreover, the defense industries are integrating GIS analytics into their operations for infrastructure development, permitting, and public safety. Building Information Modeling (BIM) and 4D GIS software are increasingly being adopted for construction project workflows, while urban planning and designing require geospatial data for smart city planning and site selection.

The oil and gas industry is leveraging satellite imaging and IoT devices for land acquisition and mining operations. In the public sector,

Geospatial Analytics Market is estimated to be USD 173.47 billion by 2030 is expected to develop at a CAGR of 11.5% during the forecast period

The Geographic Information System (GIS) industry is experiencing robust growth, projected to maintain a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 10.80% from 2025 to 2033. This expansion is driven by increasing adoption across diverse sectors, including agriculture, utilities, mining, construction, transportation, and oil and gas. The rising need for precise location-based data for efficient operations, optimized resource management, and informed decision-making fuels this market growth. Advancements in hardware, such as high-resolution sensors and drones, coupled with sophisticated software capabilities like advanced spatial analytics and cloud-based GIS solutions, are key contributors. Furthermore, the proliferation of location-based services (LBS) and the growing adoption of telematics and navigation systems are expanding the applications of GIS technology. While data security concerns and the need for skilled professionals present some challenges, the overall market outlook remains positive. The segmentation of the GIS market reveals a strong demand across various components (hardware and software) and functionalities (mapping, surveying, telematics and navigation, and location-based services). North America currently holds a significant market share due to early adoption and technological advancements, but regions like Asia are exhibiting rapid growth fueled by infrastructure development and increasing digitalization. Leading companies like Bentley Systems, Esri, Trimble, and Hexagon AB are at the forefront of innovation, continuously developing and implementing advanced GIS solutions to meet the evolving needs of different industries. The forecast for the next decade points to further market consolidation, with leading players investing heavily in research and development to enhance their product offerings and expand their market reach. The continued integration of GIS with other technologies such as AI and IoT will further drive market expansion and create new opportunities for growth. Comprehensive Coverage GIS Industry Report (2019-2033) This in-depth report provides a comprehensive analysis of the Geographic Information System (GIS) industry, projecting robust growth from $XXX million in 2025 to $YYY million by 2033. The study covers the historical period (2019-2024), base year (2025), and forecast period (2025-2033), offering invaluable insights for businesses, investors, and policymakers. Keywords: GIS market, GIS software, GIS hardware, GIS solutions, geospatial technology, location intelligence, mapping software, surveying equipment, spatial analysis, geospatial analytics. Recent developments include: November 2022 : The new Geodata Portal and broadband maps for the state will be accessible starting on November 18, 2022, according to a statement from the Connecticut Office of Policy and Management (OPM). This announcement was made on GIS Day 2022, which encourages people to learn about geography and the practical uses of GIS that can improve society., November 2022 : The lt. governor of the Indian state, Jammu and Kashmir, launched a GIS-based system in the region. It highlights the significance of GIS technology in addressing new challenges and exploring new opportunities and its real-world applications, accelerating growth in business, government, and society.. Key drivers for this market are: Growing role of GIS in smart cities ecosystem, Integration of location-based mapping systems with business intelligence systems. Potential restraints include: Integration issues with traditional systems, Data quality and accuracy issues. Notable trends are: The Rising Smart Cities Development and Urban Planning to Drive the Market Growth.

Download .zipThis data set represents the GIS Version of the Public Land Survey System including both rectangular and non-rectangular surveys. The metadata describes the lineage, sources and production methods for the data content. The definitions and structure of this data is compliant with FGDC Cadastral Data Content Standards and Guidelines for publication. This coverage was originally created for the accurate location of the oil and gas wells in the state of Ohio. The original data set was developed as an ArcInfo coverage containing the original land subdivision boundaries for Ohio. Ohio has had a long and varied history of its land subdivisions that has led to the use of several subdivision strategies being applied. In general, these different schemes are composed of the Public Land Surveying System (PLSS) subdivisions and the irregular land subdivisions. The PLSS subdivisions contain townships, ranges, and sections. They are found in the following major land subdivisions: Old Seven Ranges, Between the Miamis (parts of which are known as the Symmes Purchase), Congress Lands East of Scioto River, Congress Lands North of Old Seven Ranges, Congress Lands West of Miami River, North and East of the First Principal Meridian, South and East of the First Principal Meridian, and the Michigan Meridian Survey. The irregular subdivisions include the Virginia Military District, the Ohio Company Purchase, the U.S. Military District, the Connecticut Western Reserve, the Twelve-Mile Square Reservation, the Two-Mile Square Reservation, the Refugee Lands, the French Grants, and the Donation Tract. This data set represents the GIS Version of the Public Land Survey System including both rectangular and non-rectangular surveys. The primary source for the data is local records and geographic control coordinates from states, counties as well as federal agencies such as the BLM, USGS and USFS. The data has been converted from source documents to digital form and transferred into a GIS format that is compliant with FGDC Cadastral Data Content Standards and Guidelines for publication. This data is optimized for data publication and sharing rather than for specific "production" or operation and maintenance. This data set includes the following: PLSS Fully Intersected (all of the PLSS feature at the atomic or smallest polygon level), PLSS Townships, First Divisions and Second Divisions (the hierarchical break down of the PLSS Rectangular surveys) PLSS Special surveys (non rectangular components of the PLSS) Meandered Water, Corners and Conflicted Areas (known areas of gaps or overlaps between Townships or state boundaries). The Entity-Attribute section of this metadata describes these components in greater detail.This data set is optimized for data publication and sharing rather than for specific "production" or operation and maintenance. This data set includes the following: PLSS Fully Intersected (all of the PLSS feature at the atomic or smallest polygon level), PLSS Townships, First Divisions and Second Divisions (the hierarchical break down of the PLSS Rectangular surveys) PLSS Special surveys (non rectangular components of the PLSS) Meandered Water, Corners and Conflicted Areas (known areas of gaps or overlaps between Townships or state boundaries). The Entity-Attribute section of this metadata describes these components in greater detail.Contact Information:GIS Support, ODNR GIS ServicesOhio Department of Natural ResourcesOffice of Information TechnologyGIS Records2045 Morse Rd, Bldg I-2Columbus, OH, 43229Telephone: 614-265-6462Email: gis.support@dnr.ohio.gov

The China geospatial analytics market is experiencing robust growth, fueled by increasing government investments in infrastructure development, smart city initiatives, and precision agriculture. A Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 10.69% from 2019 to 2024 suggests a significant expansion, projecting substantial market size in the coming years. The market's segmentation reflects its diverse applications, with strong demand across various sectors. Agriculture benefits from precise land management and resource optimization, while the utility and communication sectors leverage geospatial data for network planning and infrastructure maintenance. Defense and intelligence agencies utilize the technology for surveillance and strategic decision-making, while government bodies employ it for urban planning and disaster response. Mining and natural resources companies utilize geospatial analytics for exploration and resource management, and the automotive and transportation sectors utilize it for logistics and navigation. Furthermore, the healthcare sector is increasingly adopting geospatial analytics for epidemiology and public health monitoring, and the real estate and construction industry benefits from improved site selection and project management. The presence of established players like Weihai Wuzhou Navi-Tech and Jiangsu Xingyue Surveying and Mapping Technology Co Ltd, alongside emerging companies like GeoQ and Mapuni, indicates a competitive and dynamic market landscape. The continued expansion of 5G networks and the increasing adoption of cloud-based solutions will further drive market growth in the forecast period (2025-2033). While precise market size figures for 2019-2024 are not provided, the 10.69% CAGR and the projected growth indicate a substantial market. Extrapolating from the provided information and considering typical market growth patterns, the market is likely to witness continued expansion in the coming years, driven by technological advancements, growing data availability, and increasing government support. The competitive landscape suggests a healthy level of innovation and market penetration. The diverse applications across various sectors point to sustained growth beyond the forecast period, making the China geospatial analytics market an attractive investment prospect. China Geospatial Analytics Market: A Comprehensive Report (2019-2033) This comprehensive report provides an in-depth analysis of the burgeoning China geospatial analytics market, projecting robust growth from $XXX million in 2025 to $YYY million by 2033. The study period covers 2019-2033, with 2025 serving as the base year and the forecast period spanning 2025-2033. This report is essential for businesses, investors, and policymakers seeking to understand the market's dynamics, trends, and future potential. Key segments analyzed include surface analysis, network analysis, and geovisualization across various end-user verticals like agriculture, defense, government, and real estate. Recent developments include: March 2023: China launched a remote sensing satellite recently. At the Xichang Satellite Launching Center of Sichuan Province in southwest China, a Yaogan 34-04 satellite lifted off on Long March 2C. The Long March 2C rocket is a two-stage launch vehicle that has been used on various missions, such as remote sensing and navigation satellites., August 2023: China successfully launched the high-orbit synthetic aperture radar (SAR) satellite, L-SAR4 01. The satellite was placed into orbit from the Xichang Satellite Centre in southwest China, Sichuan Province. The LSAR4 01 Remote Sensing Satellite will allow the delivery of all-weather, day-to-day imaging of Chinese territory and areas surrounding it. It is suitable for disaster monitoring and other applications, as it provides the advantages of a short recalibration period and wide image coverage.. Key drivers for this market are: Increase in Adoption of Smart City Development, Introduction of 5G to Boost Market Growth. Potential restraints include: High Costs and Operational Concerns. Notable trends are: 5G to boost the market growth during the forecast period.

The manned aerial survey service market, currently valued at $13.65 billion in 2025, is projected to experience steady growth, driven by increasing demand across diverse sectors. The 3.4% Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) indicates a gradual but consistent expansion over the forecast period (2025-2033). Key drivers include the rising need for precise geospatial data in infrastructure development (construction, power & energy projects), precision agriculture, environmental monitoring, and resource exploration (oil & gas). Technological advancements in aerial imaging, sensor technology, and data processing are further fueling market growth, enabling higher resolution imagery, faster processing times, and more detailed analysis. The market is segmented by application (forestry & agriculture, construction, power & energy, oil & gas, environmental studies, others) and aircraft type (helicopter, fixed-wing aircraft). Helicopters are preferred for their maneuverability in challenging terrains, while fixed-wing aircraft offer greater coverage and speed for large-scale surveys. While regulatory hurdles and the high initial investment costs associated with manned aerial surveys represent some restraints, the overall market outlook remains positive due to the irreplaceable nature of manned surveys in several applications requiring intricate data collection and analysis. The geographically diverse market presence, with significant contributions from North America, Europe, and Asia-Pacific, ensures continuous growth opportunities. The competitive landscape comprises both established players like Pasco, Kokusai Kogyo, and Aero Asahi Corporation, and specialized niche companies catering to specific application segments. Future growth will likely be influenced by factors such as increasing government investments in infrastructure projects, growing adoption of advanced surveying technologies like LiDAR and hyperspectral imaging, and the development of robust data analytics capabilities to extract actionable insights from aerial survey data. The market's sustained growth trajectory hinges on the continuing demand for precise and reliable geospatial information across numerous industries and the ongoing technological advancements that enhance efficiency and accuracy. Strategic collaborations and mergers & acquisitions are also expected to reshape the competitive landscape in the coming years.

Aeromagnetic data were collected along flight lines by instruments in an aircraft that recorded magnetic-field values and locations. In the earlier days of surveying, the only way to represent this data was to generate an analog map with contour lines. This dataset is a representation of the digitized contour lines either by following the lines or by choosing the intersection of the contour and flight-line to create a value of the magnetic field. The values presented are latitude, longitude, and map magnetic-field values.

Aeromagnetic data were collected along flight lines by instruments in an aircraft that recorded magnetic-field values and locations. This dataset presents latitude, longitude, altitude, and magnetic-field values.

Public Land Survey System (PLSS) Data for use with GIS mapping software, databases, and web applications are from Caliper Corporation and contain boundaries for Townships, First Divisions, and Second Divisions.

The Land Survey Equipment System market is experiencing robust growth, driven by increasing urbanization, infrastructure development, and the rising adoption of precision agriculture techniques. The market's value, while not explicitly stated, can be reasonably estimated based on industry reports and similar sectors. Considering a conservative estimate for the 2025 market size in the range of $15 billion to $20 billion, a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of approximately 6-8% over the forecast period (2025-2033) seems plausible given the ongoing technological advancements and expanding applications across various sectors. Key growth drivers include the integration of advanced technologies like GPS, GIS, and laser scanning, resulting in increased accuracy, efficiency, and data processing capabilities. Furthermore, the rising demand for 3D modelling and digital twin creation in construction and urban planning further fuels market expansion. The market is segmented by application (Agriculture, Transportation, Energy & Power, Mining, Other) and type (Hardware, Software, Service), with hardware currently holding a significant share due to the foundational need for high-precision instruments. However, the software and service segments are expected to witness faster growth due to the increasing reliance on data analysis and remote sensing applications. Geographic segmentation shows strong demand from North America and Europe, followed by Asia-Pacific, reflecting the level of infrastructure development and technological adoption in these regions. Despite this positive outlook, market restraints such as high initial investment costs for advanced equipment and the need for skilled professionals could potentially limit market penetration, especially in developing economies. The competitive landscape is characterized by both established players like Trimble Navigation, Hexagon AB, and Leica Geosystems, and emerging companies offering innovative solutions. Strategic partnerships, acquisitions, and technological innovations will be crucial for companies to maintain a competitive edge. Future growth will likely be driven by the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) for automated data processing and analysis, enhancing efficiency and reducing operational costs. The increasing use of drones and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) for surveying further supports the market’s promising growth trajectory. Overall, the Land Survey Equipment System market is poised for significant expansion in the coming years, presenting opportunities for companies that can adapt to evolving technological trends and meet the growing demand for precise and efficient surveying solutions across diverse applications.

Aeromagnetic data were collected along flight lines by instruments in an aircraft that recorded magnetic-field values and locations. In the earlier days of surveying, the only way to represent this data was to generate an analog map with contour lines. This dataset is a representation of the digitized contour lines either by following the lines or by choosing the intersection of the contour and flight-line to create a value of the magnetic field. The values presented are latitude, longitude, and map magnetic-field values.

The data in this dataset were collected in the result of the survey of Latvian society (2021) aimed at identifying high-value data set for Latvia, i.e. data sets that, in the view of Latvian society, could create the value for the Latvian economy and society.
The survey is created for both individuals and businesses.
It being made public both to act as supplementary data for "Towards enrichment of the open government data: a stakeholder-centered determination of High-Value Data sets for Latvia" paper (author: Anastasija Nikiforova, University of Latvia) and in order for other researchers to use these data in their own work.

The survey was distributed among Latvian citizens and organisations. The structure of the survey is available in the supplementary file available (see Survey_HighValueDataSets.odt)

***Description of the data in this data set: structure of the survey and pre-defined answers (if any)***
1. Have you ever used open (government) data? - {(1) yes, once; (2) yes, there has been a little experience; (3) yes, continuously, (4) no, it wasn’t needed for me; (5) no, have tried but has failed}
2. How would you assess the value of open govenment data that are currently available for your personal use or your business? - 5-point Likert scale, where 1 – any to 5 – very high
3. If you ever used the open (government) data, what was the purpose of using them? - {(1) Have not had to use; (2) to identify the situation for an object or ab event (e.g. Covid-19 current state); (3) data-driven decision-making; (4) for the enrichment of my data, i.e. by supplementing them; (5) for better understanding of decisions of the government; (6) awareness of governments’ actions (increasing transparency); (7) forecasting (e.g. trendings etc.); (8) for developing data-driven solutions that use only the open data; (9) for developing data-driven solutions, using open data as a supplement to existing data; (10) for training and education purposes; (11) for entertainment; (12) other (open-ended question)
4. What category(ies) of “high value datasets” is, in you opinion, able to create added value for society or the economy? {(1)Geospatial data; (2) Earth observation and environment; (3) Meteorological; (4) Statistics; (5) Companies and company ownership; (6) Mobility}
5. To what extent do you think the current data catalogue of Latvia’s Open data portal corresponds to the needs of data users/ consumers? - 10-point Likert scale, where 1 – no data are useful, but 10 – fully correspond, i.e. all potentially valuable datasets are available
6. Which of the current data categories in Latvia’s open data portals, in you opinion, most corresponds to the “high value dataset”? - {(1)Foreign affairs; (2) business econonmy; (3) energy; (4) citizens and society; (5) education and sport; (6) culture; (7) regions and municipalities; (8) justice, internal affairs and security; (9) transports; (10) public administration; (11) health; (12) environment; (13) agriculture, food and forestry; (14) science and technologies}
7. Which of them form your TOP-3? - {(1)Foreign affairs; (2) business econonmy; (3) energy; (4) citizens and society; (5) education and sport; (6) culture; (7) regions and municipalities; (8) justice, internal affairs and security; (9) transports; (10) public administration; (11) health; (12) environment; (13) agriculture, food and forestry; (14) science and technologies}
8. How would you assess the value of the following data categories?
8.1. sensor data - 5-point Likert scale, where 1 – not needed to 5 – highly valuable
8.2. real-time data - 5-point Likert scale, where 1 – not needed to 5 – highly valuable
8.3. geospatial data - 5-point Likert scale, where 1 – not needed to 5 – highly valuable
9. What would be these datasets? I.e. what (sub)topic could these data be associated with? - open-ended question
10. Which of the data sets currently available could be valauble and useful for society and businesses? - open-ended question
11. Which of the data sets currently NOT available in Latvia’s open data portal could, in your opinion, be valauble and useful for society and businesses? - open-ended question
12. How did you define them? - {(1)Subjective opinion; (2) experience with data; (3) filtering out the most popular datasets, i.e. basing the on public opinion; (4) other (open-ended question)}
13. How high could be the value of these data sets value for you or your business? - 5-point Likert scale, where 1 – not valuable, 5 – highly valuable
14. Do you represent any company/ organization (are you working anywhere)? (if “yes”, please, fill out the survey twice, i.e. as an individual user AND a company representative) - {yes; no; I am an individual data user; other (open-ended)}
15. What industry/ sector does your company/ organization belong to? (if you do not work at the moment, please, choose the last option) - {Information and communication services; Financial and ansurance activities; Accommodation and catering services; Education; Real estate operations; Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles; transport and storage; construction; water supply; waste water; waste management and recovery; electricity, gas supple, heating and air conditioning; manufacturing industry; mining and quarrying; agriculture, forestry and fisheries professional, scientific and technical services; operation of administrative and service services; public administration and defence; compulsory social insurance; health and social care; art, entertainment and recreation; activities of households as employers;; CSO/NGO; Iam not a representative of any company
16. To which category does your company/ organization belong to in terms of its size? - {small; medium; large; self-employeed; I am not a representative of any company}
17. What is the age group that you belong to? (if you are an individual user, not a company representative) - {11..15, 16..20, 21..25, 26..30, 31..35, 36..40, 41..45, 46+, “do not want to reveal”}
18. Please, indicate your education or a scientific degree that corresponds most to you? (if you are an individual user, not a company representative) - {master degree; bachelor’s degree; Dr. and/ or PhD; student (bachelor level); student (master level); doctoral candidate; pupil; do not want to reveal these data}

***Format of the file***
.xls, .csv (for the first spreadsheet only), .odt

***Licenses or restrictions***
CC-BY