Labor Force Participation Rate in Germany decreased to 80.40 percent in the first quarter of 2025 from 80.70 percent in the fourth quarter of 2024. This dataset provides - Germany Labor Force Participation Rate- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Graph and download economic data for Infra-Annual Labor Statistics: Labor Force Participation Rate Male: From 15 to 64 Years for Germany (LRAC64MADEQ156S) from Q1 2005 to Q1 2025 about 15 to 64 years, males, participation, Germany, labor force, labor, and rate.

Labor force, total in Germany was reported at 43772213 in 2024, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Germany - Labor force, total - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on August of 2025.

The labor participation rate among the total population aged between 15 and 64 in Germany stood at ***** percent in 2024. Between 1990 and 2024, the labor participation rate rose by **** percentage points, though the increase followed an uneven trajectory rather than a consistent upward trend.

Key information about Germany Labour Force Participation Rate

• Germany Labour Force Participation Rate increased to 56.0 % in Jun 2024, compared with 55.8 % in the previous quarter.
• Germany Labour Force Participation Rate is updated quarterly, available from Mar 2007 to Jun 2024, with an average rate of 55.1 % .
• The data reached the an all-time high of 56.1 % in Dec 2019 and a record low of 53.6 % in Mar 2007.
• Germany Labour Force Participation Rate is reported by reported by CEIC Data.
• In the latest reports, Germany Population reached 84.7 million people in Dec 2023.
• Unemployment Rate of Germany remained the same at 3.4 % in Jul 2024.
• The country's Monthly Earnings stood at 4,811.5 USD in Jun 2024.

In 2023, there was an estimated 48.4 million people in the German potential labor force. This shows a slight increase from the year before.The term potential labor force describes the total of employed, unemployed and hidden assets, according to the Institute for the Job Market and Occupational Research (Research Institute of the Federal Labor Office). Hidden assets, according to the source, stand for unemployed people, those looking for work but have not registered as unemployed with an employment agency or those who would work if there were more jobs offered. The hidden assets are estimated using complex calculations by the Institute for Labor Market and Occupational Research. The potential labor force is the maximum number of all employable persons in Germany.

Germany DE: Unemployment: National Estimate: Youth: % of Total Labour Force Aged 15-24 data was reported at 5.927 % in 2023. This records a decrease from the previous number of 6.028 % for 2022. Germany DE: Unemployment: National Estimate: Youth: % of Total Labour Force Aged 15-24 data is updated yearly, averaging 8.129 % from Dec 1983 (Median) to 2023, with 41 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 15.461 % in 2005 and a record low of 4.576 % in 1990. Germany DE: Unemployment: National Estimate: Youth: % of Total Labour Force Aged 15-24 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.World Bank.WDI: Employment and Unemployment. Youth unemployment refers to the share of the labor force ages 15-24 without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.;International Labour Organization. “Labour Force Statistics database (LFS)” ILOSTAT. Accessed January 07, 2025. https://ilostat.ilo.org/data/.;Weighted average;The series for ILO estimates is also available in the WDI database. Caution should be used when comparing ILO estimates with national estimates.

Germany DE: Labour Force Participation Rate: National Estimate: Ratio of Female to Male data was reported at 84.557 % in 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 84.326 % for 2022. Germany DE: Labour Force Participation Rate: National Estimate: Ratio of Female to Male data is updated yearly, averaging 76.088 % from Dec 1983 (Median) to 2023, with 41 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 84.557 % in 2023 and a record low of 57.039 % in 1983. Germany DE: Labour Force Participation Rate: National Estimate: Ratio of Female to Male data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.World Bank.WDI: Labour Force. Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15 and older that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate is calculated by dividing female labor force participation rate by male labor force participation rate and multiplying by 100.;World Bank, World Development Indicators database. Estimates are based on data obtained from International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT at https://ilostat.ilo.org/data/.;Weighted average;The series for ILO estimates is also available in the WDI database. Caution should be used when comparing ILO estimates with national estimates.

The number of employed people in Germany amounted to 43.06 million people in 2024. From 1980 to 2024, the number rose by 8.53 million people, though the increase followed an uneven trajectory rather than a consistent upward trend. Between 2024 and 2026, the number will decrease by 100,000 people.The indicator describes the number of employed people. This refers to persons who during a pre-defined period, either: a) performed wage or salary work, b) held a formal attachment to their job (even if not currently working), (c) performed for-profit work for personal or family gain , (d) were with an enterprise although temporarily not at work for any specific reason.

Germany DE: Labour Force Participation Rate: National Estimate: Male: Aged 15-24 data was reported at 56.460 % in 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 55.716 % for 2022. Germany DE: Labour Force Participation Rate: National Estimate: Male: Aged 15-24 data is updated yearly, averaging 53.743 % from Dec 1983 (Median) to 2023, with 41 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 63.175 % in 1988 and a record low of 50.471 % in 2004. Germany DE: Labour Force Participation Rate: National Estimate: Male: Aged 15-24 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.World Bank.WDI: Labour Force. Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24 is the proportion of the population ages 15-24 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.;International Labour Organization. “Labour Force Statistics database (LFS)” ILOSTAT. Accessed January 07, 2025. https://ilostat.ilo.org/data/.;Weighted average;The series for ILO estimates is also available in the WDI database. Caution should be used when comparing ILO estimates with national estimates.

DE: Labour Force Participation Rate: Modeled ILO Estimate: Male: % of Male Population Aged 15+ data was reported at 66.330 % in 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 66.588 % for 2023. DE: Labour Force Participation Rate: Modeled ILO Estimate: Male: % of Male Population Aged 15+ data is updated yearly, averaging 66.626 % from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2024, with 35 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 72.432 % in 1990 and a record low of 65.747 % in 2004. DE: Labour Force Participation Rate: Modeled ILO Estimate: Male: % of Male Population Aged 15+ data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.World Bank.WDI: Labour Force. Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15 and older that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.;International Labour Organization. “ILO Modelled Estimates and Projections database (ILOEST)” ILOSTAT. Accessed January 07, 2025. https://ilostat.ilo.org/data/.;Weighted average;National estimates are also available in the WDI database. Caution should be used when comparing ILO estimates with national estimates.

In April 2025, the BA-X labor index was ***, which was not a significant change compared to the previous month. The BA-X labor index tracks the demand for manpower in the labor market. It gathers the data from job openings rather than surveys or other assessments.

Labor force, female (% of total labor force) in Germany was reported at 46.55 % in 2024, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Germany - Labor force, female - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on August of 2025.

Germany DE: Labour Force Participation Rate: National Estimate: Female: % of Female Population Aged 15+ data was reported at 56.413 % in 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 56.130 % for 2022. Germany DE: Labour Force Participation Rate: National Estimate: Female: % of Female Population Aged 15+ data is updated yearly, averaging 49.432 % from Dec 1983 (Median) to 2023, with 41 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 56.670 % in 2019 and a record low of 40.111 % in 1983. Germany DE: Labour Force Participation Rate: National Estimate: Female: % of Female Population Aged 15+ data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.World Bank.WDI: Labour Force. Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15 and older that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.;International Labour Organization. “Labour Force Statistics database (LFS)” ILOSTAT. Accessed January 07, 2025. https://ilostat.ilo.org/data/.;Weighted average;The series for ILO estimates is also available in the WDI database. Caution should be used when comparing ILO estimates with national estimates.

Germany DE: Labour Force Participation Rate: National Estimate: % of Total Population Aged 15+ data was reported at 61.469 % in 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 61.252 % for 2022. Germany DE: Labour Force Participation Rate: National Estimate: % of Total Population Aged 15+ data is updated yearly, averaging 58.413 % from Dec 1983 (Median) to 2023, with 41 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 61.966 % in 2019 and a record low of 54.333 % in 1983. Germany DE: Labour Force Participation Rate: National Estimate: % of Total Population Aged 15+ data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.World Bank.WDI: Labour Force. Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15 and older that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.;International Labour Organization. “Labour Force Statistics database (LFS)” ILOSTAT. Accessed January 07, 2025. https://ilostat.ilo.org/data/.;Weighted average;The series for ILO estimates is also available in the WDI database. Caution should be used when comparing ILO estimates with national estimates.

This data compilation on the basis of official statistics of labor force gives a summarized overview over participation in work force in Germany.Those are the key themes of the compilation: - Overviews on population development (population by age groups, employable resident population by age groups and sex);- Resident population by participation in work force; - School leavers, trainees by se and by training area; - Labor force, working population, employment rates by age groups;- Working population by occupational status; - Working population by economic sectors;- Participation in labor force in the federal states;- Working time.The compilation contains data tables with (synthetic) annual averages as well as chosen results of the micro census. These data were complemented with data on employment from the national accounts after the revised version if ESA 95. Data tables in Histat:A. Overviews on population developmentA1 Population and areas (annual averages), former West Germany, newly formed German states, Germany (1946-2000)A2 Population by age group (at the end of each year), former West Germany, former GDR, Germany (1950-2000)A3 Employable resident population by age groups and sex (annual averages), former West Germany (1950-2000)A4a Employable resident population by age groups and sex (at the end of each year), Germany (1989-2000)A4b Employable resident population by age groups and sex (at the end of each year),Newly formed German states (1989-2000) B. Resident population by participation in work force B1 Tables with annual averages B1.1 Population, working population (nationals, residents) and employers (annual averages, national accounts), former West Germany, Germany (1950-1997)B1.2 Resident population, working population, employment rate, unemployed (annual averages is 1000), former West Germany, Germany (1950-1997)B1.3 Population by sex, foreigners (annual averages), former West Germany, Germany (1950-2000)B1.4 Population, employment and unemployment (annual averages), former West Germany, Germany (1950-1997)B1.5 Employees subject to mandatory social insurance contribution (end of June), former West Germany, Germany (1974-2000)B1.6 Employees (inland) in full-time and part time employment, short-time workers, unemployed (annual averages), former West Germany (1960-2000)B1.7 Foreign employees, unemployed foreigners (annual averages), former West Germany (1954-2000)B1.8 School leavers and trainees, former West Germany, Germany (1950-2000)B1.9 Trainees by sex and training areas (at the end of each year), former West Germany, Germany (1960-2000) B2 Tables with extrapolated results from the micro censusB2.1 Employable population, working population, unemployed, labor force altogether (micro census) former West Germany, Germany (1959-2000)B2.2 Employable population, working population, unemployed, labor force by sex (micro census), former West Germany, Germany (1959-2000)B2.3 Population by participation in labor force and sex (micro census), former West Germany, Newly formed German states (1957-2000)B2.4 Employees by volume of employment and sex (micro census), Former West Germany, newly formed German states, Germany (1985-2000)B2.5 Resident population by main income source and sex (micro census), former West Germany, newly formed German states, Germany (1975-2000)B2.6 Working population by nationality, occupational status and sex (micro census) former West Germany, Germany (1976-2000) B3 Revised results after ESA 95B3.1 Population, working population and employees (ESA 95), unemployed (ILO), former West Germany, Germany (1950-2000)B3.2 National working population: comparison of the revisions of the employment statistics, Germany (1991-2000) C. Working population, employees, employment rates by age groups C1 Tables with annual averages C2 Tables with extrapolated results from the micro censusC2.1a Employable resident population by age groups and sex in 1000 (micro census), Germany (1991-2000)C2.1b Employable resident population by age groups and sex in 1000 (micro census), former West Germany (1962-2000)C2.1c Employable resident population by age groups and sex in 1000 (micro census), newly formed German states (1991-2000)C2.2 Working population in 1000 by age groups (micro census), former West Germany, newly formed German states, Germany (1950-2000)C2.3 Labor force, employment rates by sex (micro census), former West Germany, Germany (1950-2000)C2.4 Labor force, employment rates and national working population by sex (annual averages) foreign employers, former West Germany, Germany (1950-1995)C2.5a Employment rates by age groups and sex (micro census), Germany (1991-2000)C2.5b Employment rates by age groups and sex (micro census), former West Germany (1959-2000)C2.5c Employment rates by age groups and sex (micro census), newly formed German states (1991-2000)C2.5d Employment rates by age groups and sex (micro census), former West Germany, Germany (1958-2000)C2.6a Labor force by age groups and sex...

In late May 1939, just three months before the Second World War began in Europe, Germany's workforce was made up of almost 25 million men, 15 million women, and a very small number of foreign workers. The share of German men in the workforce decreased each year thereafter, as more were conscripted into the armed forces, and there were approximately 11 million fewer German male citizens in the workforce by September 1944. The number of German women fluctuated, but remained between 14 and 15 million throughout the given period, and it exceeded the number of German men in 1944. Despite the number of German men in the workforce dropping by 45 percent, the total number of workers in German was consistently around 36 million between 1940 and 1944, as this difference was offset by foreign and forced laborers. These workers were mostly drafted from annexed territories in Eastern Europe, and prisoners were transferred from concentration and POW camps to meet the labor demands in various areas of Germany.

Labor force with advanced education (% of total working-age population with advanced education) in Germany was reported at 72.9 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Germany - Labor force with advanced education (% of total) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on July of 2025.

In 2022, around **** percent of men and **** percent of women were employed in Germany. Since 1991, women have had a consistently ***** rate of employment than men. However, the difference in the employment rate has been decreasing.

Keywords; Search terms: historical time series; historical statistics; histat / HISTAT . Abstract: The author’s aim is to give an overview of the development of the official German statistics and specially the official employment-statistics in the former German Democratic Republic (GDR). Data-Sources of the official statistics of the GDR about the occupation has been:- four occupation censes, which has been carried out together with the population census (1950, 1964, 1971, 1981);- special surveys about the occupation carried out by the statistical service of the former GDR;- workplace-statistics and sector-specific reporting including information about employees, done by the SZS;- further statistical reporting by governmental organisations about employment. In order to realise comparability between the official statistics of the former GDR with the official statistics of the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG), the Federal Statistical Office made substantial conversions and formed new statistical groups respectively (see special tables dealing with backward projection of the GDR-statistics, Table-Part D. and E.). Topics: Subcategorisation of the Study (Tables of the ZA-Database HISTAT):Some Data of the GDR-employment-statistics: I. The official employment statistics of the GDR:
A. Employed persons and population B. Employees and apprentices by occupational status C. Employees by economic sectors II. Making the former GDR’s labour force statistics comparable with the labour force statistics of the former Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) D. Federal Statistical Office, Wiesbaden: Some Information of backward projection of the GDR’s labour force statistics into FRG-classification („ Systematics of economic sectors“, Issue 1979 (WZ)“) III. Selected Information of population and occupation census (1950, 1964, 1971, 1981), according to the systematics of the Federal Statistics. E. Federal Statistical Office, Wiesbaden: Employees of the former GDR by population and occupation census (conversion 1964, 1971, 1981) according to („ Systematics of economic sectors“, Issue 1979 (WZ)“)