Germany Electricity decreased 28.96 EUR/MWh or 25.02% since the beginning of 2025, according to the latest spot benchmarks offered by sellers to buyers priced in megawatt hour (MWh). This dataset includes a chart with historical data for Germany Electricity Price.

Germany's electricity prices is forecast to reach a two-year high of ***** euros per megawatt-hour in February 2025 before increasing to 94 euros per megawatt-hour in June the same year. Electricity prices in the country have not yet recovered to pre-pandemic levels. Electricity price recovery German electricity prices began recovering back to pre-energy crisis levels in 2024, a period driven by a complex interplay of factors, including increased heating demand, reduced wind power generation, and water scarcity affecting hydropower production. Despite Germany's progress in renewable energy sources, with over ** percent of gross electricity generated from renewable sources in 2023, the country still relies heavily on fossil fuels. Coal and natural gas accounted for approximately ** percent of the energy mix, making Germany vulnerable to fluctuations in global fuel prices. Impact on consumers and future outlook The volatility in electricity prices has directly impacted German consumers. As of April 1, 2024, households with basic supplier contracts were paying around ** cents per kilowatt-hour, making it the most expensive option compared to other providers or special contracts. The breakdown of household electricity prices in 2023 showed that supply and margin, along with energy procurement, constituted the largest controllable components, amounting to **** and **** euro cents per kilowatt-hour, respectively. While prices have decreased since the 2022 peak, they remain higher than pre-crisis levels, underscoring the ongoing challenges in Germany's energy sector as it continues its transition towards renewable sources.

Industrial electricity prices including electricity tax reached ***** cents per kilowatt-hour in Germany, as of March 2025. Figures fluctuated during the specified timeline. The largest share of industrial electricity costs was due to energy procurement, network charges and distribution.

Germany - Electricity prices: Non-household, medium size consumers was EUR0.20 Kilowatt-hour in December of 2024, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Germany - Electricity prices: Non-household, medium size consumers - last updated from the EUROSTAT on July of 2025. Historically, Germany - Electricity prices: Non-household, medium size consumers reached a record high of EUR0.20 Kilowatt-hour in December of 2024 and a record low of EUR0.08 Kilowatt-hour in December of 2017.

Between 2010 and 2013, there was a noticeable increase in the price of electricity for households in Germany. At the start of the decade households using between 2.500 and 5.000 kWh paid less than 24 euro cents per kilowatt-hour, while households using between 1.000 and 2.500 kWh paid more per kilowatt-hour. Prices for households using between 1.000 and 2.500 kWh peaked in the first half of 2019 at 34.53 euro cents. Prices for households using between 2.500 and 5.000 kWh reached a peak at 30.88 euro cents in the first half of 2019. By the second half of 2020, German households consuming between 1.000 and 5.000 kHw payed over 30 euro cents per kilowatt-hour. Electricity prices worldwide Germany is one of the most expensive countries worldwide for electricity supply. In 2018, German customers were charged 0.33 U.S. dollars per kilowatt-hour. Although production is cheap, additional taxes and fees increase the final cost. The renewable surcharge is one of such additional fees hiking up end costs. In 2019, this surcharge made up 21 percent of the final composition of power prices for German households. This levy is to support Germany’s renewables expansion, such as wind, solar, biomass and hydropower installations.

Against the backdrop of climate change, continuously increasing environmental awareness among consumers and strict guidelines regarding environmental protection, energy suppliers are being forced to implement capital-intensive, technologically complex restructuring measures as part of the energy transition. This is particularly the case at the production level, but also with regard to the expansion of transmission and distribution networks. Industry revenue generated by the generation, transmission, distribution and trading of electricity grew by an average of 4.2% per year in the period from 2020 to 2025. In the current year, sales are expected to fall by 3.7% to €788.6 billion. The reason for the decline in turnover is the expected fall in electricity consumption and lower electricity prices, which are also likely to result in a slight decrease in the profit margin.With Germany phasing out nuclear power in April 2023 and coal-fired power generation by 2038, industry players have already invested continuously in the construction of wind and solar power plants and other technologies for environmentally friendly power generation in recent years. The growth in industry turnover in 2021 and 2022 is partly due to the rising electricity price and partly to the temporary increase in electricity consumption. In 2020, the increase in electricity consumption in private households was unable to offset the lower electricity demand in industry due to the pandemic. Supply chains were disrupted by the coronavirus pandemic and production in some manufacturing industries was temporarily curtailed or stopped completely. This in turn led to lower production volumes and a decline in electricity consumption. In 2022, the war in Ukraine contributed to an increase in electricity production costs, which were passed on to the consumer markets. At the same time, electricity consumption in industry increased. Since 2023, both prices and electricity consumption as well as industry turnover have been declining.For the period from 2025 to 2030, IBISWorld is forecasting average revenue growth of 1.9% per year to €865.2 billion. In order to remain competitive, industry players will have to invest in renewable energies, storage systems and innovative technologies in the future - including smart devices or applications that use intelligent data collection and analysis methods to ensure the most efficient energy supply possible. The power outage in Spain and Portugal in April 2025 was a warning of how crucial networking, redundancy and flexible backup mechanisms are for the stability of a modern power grid. It has been confirmed that the strong integration into the European grid, technical precautions and ongoing monitoring minimise the risk of a comparable blackout in Germany. Automatic protection systems, rapid response options and the ability to gradually rebuild the grid therefore remain key tasks for the future of the German electricity supply.

Germany DE: Industry Electricity Price: USD per kWh data was reported at 0.210 USD/kWh in 2021. This stayed constant from the previous number of 0.210 USD/kWh for 2020. Germany DE: Industry Electricity Price: USD per kWh data is updated yearly, averaging 0.145 USD/kWh from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2021, with 32 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.210 USD/kWh in 2021 and a record low of 0.080 USD/kWh in 2000. Germany DE: Industry Electricity Price: USD per kWh data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.OECD.GGI: Environmental: Environmental Policy, Taxes and Transfers: OECD Member: Annual.

German industrial electricity costs are made up of several components. The largest of these is a combination of energy procurement, network charges, and distribution. Thus far in 2024, this accounted for around **** percent of costs.  What is industrial electricity? Industrial electricity is an extremely broad field, covering electrical power used in production and manufacturing. These are industrial processes. Industrial electrical systems are considerably more complex than those used for residential and commercial purposes, as industrial use by definition includes different types and volumes of demand, operation, and maintenance. Systems in residential buildings require less voltage and are developed for smaller spaces. Commercial electricity is used to power the work of businesses and commercial real estate. Rising electricity prices have been an issue for industries, businesses, and private households around the world since the global energy crisis. As of 2024, commercial electricity prices were noticeably higher than industrial.   Electricity generation in Germany Various energy sources are used to generate electricity in Germany. Not all of them are renewable, or at least the complete energy transition has not happened yet. The leading sources used for electricity generation are wind, lignite (brown coal), and natural gas. Domestic production figures for the latter have been decreasing, thus consequently making Germany reliant on gas imports from other countries. 

Germany DE: Electricity Price: HC: Between 1000 & 2499 KwH: excl VAT & Other Recoverable Taxes & Levies data was reported at 0.372 EUR/kWh in Jun 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 0.375 EUR/kWh for Dec 2023. Germany DE: Electricity Price: HC: Between 1000 & 2499 KwH: excl VAT & Other Recoverable Taxes & Levies data is updated semiannually, averaging 0.271 EUR/kWh from Jun 2007 (Median) to Jun 2024, with 35 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.381 EUR/kWh in Jun 2023 and a record low of 0.190 EUR/kWh in Jun 2007. Germany DE: Electricity Price: HC: Between 1000 & 2499 KwH: excl VAT & Other Recoverable Taxes & Levies data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Eurostat. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.Eurostat: Electricity Price: Household Consumers.

Germany DE: Electricity Price: NH: Total kWh: excl Taxes & Levies data was reported at 0.179 EUR/kWh in Dec 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.174 EUR/kWh for Jun 2024. Germany DE: Electricity Price: NH: Total kWh: excl Taxes & Levies data is updated semiannually, averaging 0.178 EUR/kWh from Dec 2021 (Median) to Dec 2024, with 7 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.183 EUR/kWh in Jun 2023 and a record low of 0.096 EUR/kWh in Dec 2021. Germany DE: Electricity Price: NH: Total kWh: excl Taxes & Levies data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Eurostat. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.Eurostat: Electricity Price: Non-Household Consumers.

Table comparing electricity prices per kWh and their annual changes in France, Germany, Spain, and Italy, highlighting the variations across European countries. Source: Eurostat.

Germany DE: Electricity Price: NH: 150000 MwH & Above: excl Taxes & Levies data was reported at 0.115 EUR/MWh in Jun 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 0.138 EUR/MWh for Dec 2023. Germany DE: Electricity Price: NH: 150000 MwH & Above: excl Taxes & Levies data is updated semiannually, averaging 0.106 EUR/MWh from Dec 2019 (Median) to Jun 2024, with 10 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.194 EUR/MWh in Dec 2022 and a record low of 0.034 EUR/MWh in Jun 2020. Germany DE: Electricity Price: NH: 150000 MwH & Above: excl Taxes & Levies data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Eurostat. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.Eurostat: Electricity Price: Non-Household Consumers.

Graph and download economic data for Consumer Price Index: OECD Groups: Energy (Fuel, Electricity, and Gasoline): Total for Germany (CPGREN01DEQ657N) from Q2 1962 to Q3 2023 about fuels, electricity, energy, Germany, gas, CPI, price index, indexes, and price.

Germany DE: Electricity Price: NH: Between 20 & 499 MwH: excl Taxes & Levies data was reported at 0.230 EUR/MWh in Dec 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 0.231 EUR/MWh for Jun 2024. Germany DE: Electricity Price: NH: Between 20 & 499 MwH: excl Taxes & Levies data is updated semiannually, averaging 0.109 EUR/MWh from Jun 2007 (Median) to Dec 2024, with 36 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.231 EUR/MWh in Jun 2024 and a record low of 0.087 EUR/MWh in Dec 2019. Germany DE: Electricity Price: NH: Between 20 & 499 MwH: excl Taxes & Levies data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Eurostat. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.Eurostat: Electricity Price: Non-Household Consumers.

Browse German Power Financial Base Daily Futures (DGB) market data. Get instant pricing estimates and make batch downloads of binary, CSV, and JSON flat files.

ICE Endex iMpact is the primary data feed for ICE Endex, the leading energy exchange in continental Europe. It covers a diverse range of energy products, including European gas, emissions, and power markets, providing valuable data for energy firms, EU ETS compliance entities, and financial participants to effectively manage price risk. This dataset includes all listed spot contracts, outrights, spreads, options, and options combinations on ICE Endex.

Asset class: Futures, Options

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The sector for generating electricity, heating and cooling from renewable energy sources has grown significantly over the past ten years in terms of turnover, the number of industry players and the amount of energy generated. This growth has been driven by the energy transition and the goal of climate neutrality by 2035. In order to achieve this goal, the industry receives extensive subsidies, the distribution of which is regulated by the German Renewable Energy Sources Act (EEG). In the period from 2019 to 2024, industry turnover increased by an average of 3.8% per year. In the current year, industry turnover is expected to increase by 4.8% to 84.2 billion euros.In addition to the amount of energy generated from wind, water, solar radiation, biomass and geothermal energy and the level of general electricity consumption, environmental awareness in politics and society as well as competition from fossil fuels and nuclear power are important factors influencing the development of industry sales. Since 2019, public awareness of the importance of environmental and climate protection has grown continuously, which has had a positive impact on the demand for green electricity and on companies' investments in the use of renewable energies. Emissions trading and CO2 pricing have made energy generation from fossil fuels more expensive in recent years, while the cost of generating electricity from renewable energies has fallen. The nuclear phase-out in April 2023 and the coal phase-out by 2038 will further weaken the competition facing the industry. At the same time, there is increasing pressure to accelerate the expansion of renewable energy plants so that Germany's entire energy requirements can be covered by renewables in just a few years' time.As technological progress will lead to further cost reductions and efficiency increases in the industry's systems in the coming years and the expansion target for renewable energies has been significantly increased by the German Renewable Energy Sources Act (EEG) 2023, IBISWorld is forecasting average annual sales growth of 7.2% for the period from 2024 to 2029. Accordingly, industry turnover is expected to amount to 119.1 billion euros in 2029. The number of industry players and employees in this sector is also expected to increase further.

Graph and download economic data for Consumer Price Indices (CPIs, HICPs), COICOP 1999: Consumer Price Index: Energy for Germany (DEUCPIENGQINMEI) from Q1 1962 to Q1 2025 about energy, Germany, CPI, price index, indexes, and price.

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The prices for electricity for non-residential consumers in Germany, for an annual consumption of less than 2,000 megawatt-hours, reached a peak of 20.25 euro cents per kilowatt-hour in 2022, the highest figure reported within the indicated period. The price of electricity for an annual consumption between 20,000 and 70,000 megawatt hour also peaked in 2022, at some 19.05 euro cents per kilowatt-hour, up from roughly 13 euro cents per kilowatt-hour in the prior year.

Germany DE: Electricity Price: HC: Between 1000 & 2499 KwH: incl All Taxes & Levies data was reported at 0.443 EUR/kWh in Dec 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.442 EUR/kWh for Jun 2024. Germany DE: Electricity Price: HC: Between 1000 & 2499 KwH: incl All Taxes & Levies data is updated semiannually, averaging 0.324 EUR/kWh from Jun 2007 (Median) to Dec 2024, with 36 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.454 EUR/kWh in Jun 2023 and a record low of 0.226 EUR/kWh in Jun 2007. Germany DE: Electricity Price: HC: Between 1000 & 2499 KwH: incl All Taxes & Levies data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Eurostat. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.Eurostat: Electricity Price: Household Consumers.