The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Germany expanded 0.40 percent in the first quarter of 2025 over the previous quarter. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Germany GDP Growth Rate - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

In 2024, Germany's real gross domestic product fell by around 0.23 percent compared to the previous year. Keeping it real Real gross domestic product is, by definition, a measure of the value of economic output adjusted for inflation. While nominal gross domestic product (GDP), often only referred to as gross domestic product, reflects the state of a country’s economy including everything produced by the inhabitants within the country, real GDP is a more precise measurement of economic growth since it takes price change into account. Germany’s race to the topGermany’s social market economy is one of the largest worldwide and continues to thrive. One of the strongest industries in Germany is car manufacturing: Several German vehicle manufacturers, like Daimler, Volkswagen, or BMW, are among the major global market players and have brought in billions of euros in revenue in the past years, fueling the economy for years to come.

The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Germany stagnated 0 percent in the first quarter of 2025 over the same quarter of the previous year. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Germany GDP Annual Growth Rate - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Full Year GDP Growth in Germany decreased by 0.20 percent in 2024 from -0.30 percent in 2023. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for Germany Full Year GDP Growth.

In 2018, Germany’s GDP peaked at around four billion U.S. dollars, the highest GDP the country has reported in decades. It is predicted to grow towards 5.57 billion by 2030. Germany has the fourth-largest GDP in the world, after the United States, China, and Japan. The national debt of Germany has steadily been falling since 2012 and is now about a quarter of the size of Japan’s and half that of the United States. Development of GDP per capita Gross domestic product per capita in Germany has been increasing since 2015 and experienced its last period of decline between the mid-nineties and early noughties. In 2001, GDP per capita was the lowest it had been since the early nineties, but more than doubled by the time of the financial crisis in 2008. GDP per capita fluctuated throughout the subsequent decade, before reaching around 48,000 U.S. dollars in 2018. Largest economic sectors The service sector generates the highest share of GDP in Germany at nearly 70 percent. Finance and telecommunications are a large part of the service sector, as well as tourism – including hospitality and accommodation. Roughly a quarter of GDP currently comes from the production industry, not including construction. Agriculture, fishing, and forestry make up less than one percent.

Graph and download economic data for Real Gross Domestic Product for Germany (NGDPRNSAXDCDEQ) from Q1 1991 to Q1 2025 about Germany, real, and GDP.

The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Germany was worth 4659.93 billion US dollars in 2024, according to official data from the World Bank. The GDP value of Germany represents 4.39 percent of the world economy. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Germany GDP - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

In 2024, the German economy shrunk by 0.2 percent. This was due to persistently high inflation that was triggered by the start of the Russia-Ukraine war in 2022. In 2025 and 2026, the economy is predicted to begin growing again.

Key information about Germany Real GDP Growth

• The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Germany contracted 0.5 % YoY in Mar 2023, following a growth of 0.8 % in the previous quarter.
• Real GDP Growth YoY data in Germany is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1992 to Mar 2023, with an average rate of 1.6 %.
• The data reached an all-time high of 10.2 % in Jun 2021 and a record low of -10.4 % in Jun 2020.

CEIC calculates Real GDP Growth from quarterly Real GDP Index. Statistisches Bundesamt provides Real GDP Index at chain linked 2015 prices.


Related information about Germany Real GDP Growth

• In the latest reports, Nominal GDP of Germany reached 1,072.8 USD bn in Mar 2023.
• Its GDP deflator (implicit price deflator) increased 6.2 % in Mar 2023.
• GDP Per Capita in Germany reached 48,562.1 USD in Dec 2022.
• Its Gross Savings Rate was measured at 29.6 % in Mar 2023.
• For Nominal GDP contributions, Investment accounted for 24.9 % in Mar 2023.
• Public Consumption accounted for 20.5 % in Mar 2023.
• Private Consumption accounted for 49.9 % in Mar 2023.

In the first quarter of 2025, Germany's gross domestic product (GDP) continued to increase compared to the previous quarter, with unadjusted figures showing around 1.1 trillion euros. Figures passed the one trillion mark at the end of 2022.

Germany DE: GDP: Growth data was reported at -0.305 % in 2023. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1.806 % for 2022. Germany DE: GDP: Growth data is updated yearly, averaging 2.230 % from Dec 1961 (Median) to 2023, with 63 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 7.418 % in 1969 and a record low of -5.694 % in 2009. Germany DE: GDP: Growth data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.World Bank.WDI: Gross Domestic Product: Annual Growth Rate. Annual percentage growth rate of GDP at market prices based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2015 prices, expressed in U.S. dollars. GDP is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources.;World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.;Weighted average;

Germany’s GDP per capita stood at almost 54,989.76 U.S. dollars in 2024. Germany ranked among the top 20 countries worldwide with the highest GDP per capita in 2021 – Luxembourg, Ireland and Switzerland were ranked the top three nations. Rising annual income in Germany The average annual wage in Germany has increased by around 5,000 euros since 2000, reaching in excess of 39,000 euros in 2016. Germany had the tenth-highest average annual wage among selected European Union countries in 2017, ranking between France and the United Kingdom. Growing employment More than two thirds of the working population in Germany are employed in the service sector, which generated the greatest share of the country’s GDP in 2018. Unemployment in Germany soared to its highest level in decades in 2005, but the rate has since dropped to below 3.5 percent. The youth unemployment rate in Germany has more than halved since 2005 and currently stands around 6.5 percent.

Graph and download economic data for National Accounts: GDP by Expenditure: Constant Prices: Gross Domestic Product: Total for Germany (DEUGDPRQPSMEI) from Q1 1971 to Q1 2025 about Germany, real, GDP, and rate.

Economic growth, quarterly in Germany, March, 2025 The most recent value is 0.4 percent as of Q1 2025, an increase compared to the previous value of -0.2 percent. Historically, the average for Germany from Q2 1991 to Q1 2025 is 0.3 percent. The minimum of -8.9 percent was recorded in Q2 2020, while the maximum of 8.7 percent was reached in Q3 2020. | TheGlobalEconomy.com

Key information about Germany Nominal GDP Growth

• Germany Nominal GDP Growth was reported at 2.271 % in Dec 2024.
• This records a decrease from the previous number of 2.436 % for Sep 2024.
• Germany Nominal GDP Growth data is updated quarterly, averaging 4.567 % from Mar 1961 to Dec 2024, with 256 observations.
• The data reached an all-time high of 24.978 % in Jun 1991 and a record low of -8.152 % in Jun 2020.
• Germany Nominal GDP Growth data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data.
• The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Global Economic Monitor – Table: Nominal GDP: Y-o-Y Growth: Quarterly: Seasonally Adjusted.

CEIC calculates quarterly Nominal GDP Growth from quarterly Nominal GDP. Statistisches Bundesamt provides Nominal GDP in EUR. Nominal GDP Growth prior to Q1 1992 is sourced from the International Monetary Fund.

In 2022, Germany's gross domestic product (GDP) amounted to 3,867.05 billion euros. Germany is thus among the leading five countries in the world GDP ranking.

International standing

Germany’s economy is not only one of the largest worldwide, it is also the largest in Europe and predicted to be among the countries with the largest GDP by the year 2030. Additionally, Germany is among the 20 countries with the largest gross domestic product per capita, and it is one of the leading exporters and importers, only surpassed by China and the United States in both cases. Subsequently, it also reports one of the highest trade surpluses worldwide.

Employment

Germany’s national debt amounts to about 60 percent of GDP and is steadily decreasing. It also reports one of the lowest unemployment rates in the European Union. All signs seem to point to a very bright future for Germany’s economy. However, the country has been struggling with skilled labor shortages for a while and many companies are desperately looking for apprentices. This is partly due to very low population growth but also the rising unpopularity of apprenticeships.

Graph and download economic data for Real Gross Domestic Product for Germany (NGDPRSAXDCDEQ) from Q1 1991 to Q4 2024 about Germany, real, and GDP.

Germany DE: GDP: Growth: Gross Value Added: Industry data was reported at -7.785 % in 2020. This records a decrease from the previous number of -2.553 % for 2019. Germany DE: GDP: Growth: Gross Value Added: Industry data is updated yearly, averaging 0.367 % from Dec 1992 (Median) to 2020, with 29 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 14.700 % in 2010 and a record low of -13.464 % in 2009. Germany DE: GDP: Growth: Gross Value Added: Industry data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.World Bank.WDI: Gross Domestic Product: Annual Growth Rate. Annual growth rate for industrial value added based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2010 U.S. dollars. Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3.; ; World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.; Weighted average; Note: Data for OECD countries are based on ISIC, revision 4.

Germany: Economic growth forecast: The latest value from 2030 is 0.69 percent, a decline from 0.95 percent in 2029. In comparison, the world average is 3.25 percent, based on data from 182 countries. Historically, the average for Germany from 1980 to 2030 is 1.47 percent. The minimum value, -5.55 percent, was reached in 2009 while the maximum of 5.72 percent was recorded in 1990.

Graph and download economic data for Gross Domestic Product Deflator for Germany (NGDPDSAIXDEQ) from Q1 1991 to Q1 2025 about Germany and GDP.