Employment Rate in Germany decreased to 77.20 percent in the second quarter of 2025 from 77.30 percent in the first quarter of 2025. This dataset provides - Germany Employment Rate- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

The number of employed people in Germany stood at 42.48 million people in 2024. From 1980 to 2024, the number rose by 7.95 million people, though the increase followed an uneven trajectory rather than a consistent upward trend. Between 2024 and 2026, the number will decrease by 110,000 people.The indicator describes the number of employed people. This refers to persons who during a pre-defined period, either: a) performed wage or salary work, b) held a formal attachment to their job (even if not currently working), (c) performed for-profit work for personal or family gain , (d) were with an enterprise although temporarily not at work for any specific reason.

Employment in Germany decreased by 0.10 in September of 2025. This dataset provides - Germany Employment Change- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

The service sector continues to employ the largest share of workers in Germany, with around 72.3 percent of employees working in the sector in 2023. In recent years, the distribution of workers has slowly shifted away from the industry and agriculture sectors. Urbanization and the service economy Big cities continue to be the focal point for the service sector, which includes the fields of health, education, finance, telecommunications, and tourism. More than three-quarters of the German population live in urbanized areas, and this growing urbanization is helping the service sector to flourish. Subsequently, as fewer people live in rural areas, the agriculture sector continues to employ a smaller percentage of the workforce each year. A marker of industrialization Rising revenues from the IT services sector is likely to be another reason for the growing service sector and has increased business confidence in Germany. The gross domestic product of Germany has shown strong signs of recovery following a few years of fluctuation caused by the 2008 financial crisis.

Germany - Employment rate was 78.30% in December of 2020, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Germany - Employment rate - last updated from the EUROSTAT on December of 2025. Historically, Germany - Employment rate reached a record high of 79.60% in December of 2019 and a record low of 73.20% in December of 2009.

The employment rate rose by to around 82.1 percent in 2023. Despite a declining economy and high inflation due to the war in Ukraine, the labor market in Germany remained relatively robust, and the employment rate rose by 0.2 percent. The labor force participation of women has increased continuously in recent years. The employment rate of women is converging towards the employment rate of men and is more than 15 percentage points higher than it was ten years ago.

Germany - Employment rates of recent graduates was 92.20% in December of 2022, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Germany - Employment rates of recent graduates - last updated from the EUROSTAT on December of 2025. Historically, Germany - Employment rates of recent graduates reached a record high of 92.70% in December of 2019 and a record low of 82.10% in December of 2006.

Actual value and historical data chart for Germany Employment In Industry Percent Of Total Employment

Graph and download economic data for Infra-Annual Labor Statistics: Employment Rate Total: From 55 to 64 Years for Germany (LREM55TTDEA156N) from 2005 to 2024 about 55 to 64 years, employment-population ratio, Germany, population, employment, and rate.

As of August 2025, around 45.83 million people were employed in Germany. The number of employed people has stayed at just below 46 million for the past year.

Germany - Employment rate: From 15 to 64 years was 77.50% in December of 2024, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Germany - Employment rate: From 15 to 64 years - last updated from the EUROSTAT on December of 2025. Historically, Germany - Employment rate: From 15 to 64 years reached a record high of 77.50% in December of 2024 and a record low of 69.40% in December of 2009.

In 2024, about 1.2 percent of employees in Germany were working in agriculture, forestry and fishery (primary sector). This confirmed a significant structural change in the national economy. In 1950, for example, almost 25 percent worked in this sector.

In 2024, there were 7014,90 open job positions in Germany. Since the beginning of the timeline, 2011, the number of job vacancies has only increased. In 2022, there were almost double the number of positions compared to 2011. Employment in Germany Out of all G7 countries, Germany had the second lowest unemployment rate, bested only by Japan. Despite this, the continued high number of open job positions suggests that Germany’s workforce is too small or there are not enough people with certain skills that the labor market requires. A potential solution to this problem is migration, especially if the birth rate continues to decrease, because it would increase the size of the labor force and allow employers to find people with the necessary skill set. This would allow people of working age and the right skills to immediately join the workforce. According to the German Institute of Economics, if Germany faces a scenario of high migration, there will be a total of 39.1 million academics and professionally qualified people who could work by 2040. This is, however, still a decrease from 2025, when there are estimated to be almost 43 million qualified people in the workforce. This decrease, despite predicted high migration, suggests that there will be an increase in demand for workers in the future. Which sectors are be affected the most? Although it is clear that Germany is and will continue to face a shortage of skilled workers, the question remains, which industries will suffer the most? Different data gives slightly different answers to this question, but several professions always seem to have a shortage of labor. Among these were social work, care for the elderly, and the building of electronics. Though the availability of jobs and demand for workers is a good position for employees to be in, it is a stressful situation for companies. According to a survey conducted in 2024, the third largest business risk that companies saw for themselves in the coming months was a skilled workers shortage. Ultimately, companies will have to find a solution to this shortage in order to ensure the continued success of their business.

Germany DE: Employment To Population Ratio: National Estimate: Aged 15+ data was reported at 59.583 % in 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 59.341 % for 2022. Germany DE: Employment To Population Ratio: National Estimate: Aged 15+ data is updated yearly, averaging 53.838 % from Dec 1983 (Median) to 2023, with 41 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 60.006 % in 2019 and a record low of 50.771 % in 2004. Germany DE: Employment To Population Ratio: National Estimate: Aged 15+ data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.World Bank.WDI: Employment and Unemployment. Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Employment is defined as persons of working age who, during a short reference period, were engaged in any activity to produce goods or provide services for pay or profit, whether at work during the reference period (i.e. who worked in a job for at least one hour) or not at work due to temporary absence from a job, or to working-time arrangements. Ages 15 and older are generally considered the working-age population.;International Labour Organization. “Labour Force Statistics database (LFS)” ILOSTAT. Accessed January 07, 2025. https://ilostat.ilo.org/data/.;Weighted average;The series for ILO estimates is also available in the WDI database. Caution should be used when comparing ILO estimates with national estimates.

Graph and download economic data for Percent of Employment in Manufacturing in Germany (DISCONTINUED) (DEUPEFANA) from 1970 to 2012 about Germany, percent, manufacturing, and employment.

Graph and download economic data for Infra-Annual Labor Statistics: Employment Rate Female: From 15 to 64 Years for Germany (LREM64FEDEQ156S) from Q1 2005 to Q2 2025 about employment-population ratio, 15 to 64 years, females, Germany, population, employment, and rate.

Germany Employment: Mining and Mfg: Energy data was reported at 27.586 Person th in Feb 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 27.665 Person th for Jan 2025. Germany Employment: Mining and Mfg: Energy data is updated monthly, averaging 46.090 Person th from Jan 2005 (Median) to Feb 2025, with 242 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 77.640 Person th in Jan 2005 and a record low of 27.273 Person th in Jul 2022. Germany Employment: Mining and Mfg: Energy data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Statistisches Bundesamt. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.G013: Employment.

Germany Employment: Mining and Mfg: Manufacturing data was reported at 5,464.217 Person th in Feb 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 5,463.043 Person th for Jan 2025. Germany Employment: Mining and Mfg: Manufacturing data is updated monthly, averaging 5,332.863 Person th from Jan 2005 (Median) to Feb 2025, with 242 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 5,701.929 Person th in Sep 2019 and a record low of 4,907.280 Person th in Apr 2010. Germany Employment: Mining and Mfg: Manufacturing data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Statistisches Bundesamt. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.G013: Employment.

Germany - Employment: Construction was 2581.00 Thousand in September of 2025, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Germany - Employment: Construction - last updated from the EUROSTAT on December of 2025. Historically, Germany - Employment: Construction reached a record high of 2647.00 Thousand in March of 2023 and a record low of 2555.00 Thousand in September of 2019.

In October 2025, transport and logistics was the industry with the most job openings in Germany. There were approximately ****** job vacancies in this field. Other top three contenders included sales professionals as well as medical professions, both with ****** or more job vacancies each.