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Germany Exports to United States was US$169.97 Billion during 2024, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. Germany Exports to United States - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on December of 2025.
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Exports in Germany increased to 131.14 EUR Billion in September from 129.30 EUR Billion in August of 2025. This dataset provides - Germany Exports - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.
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TwitterThe study deals with the changes in the regional structure of Germany’s foreign trade as well as with the causes of these changes between 1880 and 1938. In this context the regional development of german import and export by continents, regions and counties for the major German tradepartners is described. After that the regional development of the trade flows of all major import- and exportproducts is analysed. The German foreign trade therefore is examined on the basis of the goods on the one hand and on the other on the basis of the countries.
For the analysis the researcher collected the data (time series) for the important goods and commodity groups. Further more he developed a consistent definition of the commodity groups, so that they are comparable.
Mehtodology
a) Definition and Problem:The following processes hab been defined as structural change:- fundamental shifts in the composition of foreign trade partners, as well as- meaningful and sustained change of direction or volume of important commodities and products that affect the trade with countries or regions.
b) Temporal Delimination:Period of investigation is from 1880 to 1938. The statistics for the war years 1914-1918 and 1939 and for the post-war years 1919-1924 have not been included in the analysis because values were not covered or values are very incomplete or unreliable coused by inflation and other circumstances of that period.
c) Changes of Territory:The data of the German trade statistics refer from 1880 to February 1906 to the German custom territory, which comprised since 1872 the territory of the German Customs Union, consisting of the 26 states, the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg and the Austrian municipalities Jungholz and Mittelberg. The free port areas of Hamburg, Bremerhaven, Geestermünde and Helgoland and parts of the municipality of Hamburg and Cuxhaven did not belong to the German custum territory.Since March 1906 the german trade statistics collected data of the foreign merchandise traffic of the entire German economic area, consists until the Versailler contract of the area of the German Empire including the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg and the Austrian municipalities Jungholz and Mittelberg, excluding Helgoland and the badenese Custum boards. Since 1920 the official trade statistics reports the values of the foreign trade for the German Empire in its new borders. That is to say, the regions of Alsace-Lorraine, the Free City of Danzig, and parts of the Prussian provinces of East Prussia, West Prussia, Brandenburg, Pomerania, Silesia, Posen, Schleswig-Holstein, the Rhine province, the territory of Luxembourg and for the years 1919 to 1935, the Saarland no longer belong to the German economic territory. The expansion of the German Empire territory between 1938 and 1939 by the annexation of Austria, Sudetenland, Bohemia, Moravia, and the Memel territory has been kept out of consideration.
For the analysis of the German foreign trade the values of german imports and exports published by the Statistical Office of the German Empire has been used. While comparing the pre-1914 values with values after the first World War, it is important to reconsider the lost of major agricultural areas of East-Germany, which restricts the comparison and it’s explanatory power or validity. On the other hand these changes reveals the changes of Germany’s foreign trade structure. Thus, it becomes obvious how the separation of large agricultural and farming land increased Germany’s import dependency in the food sector as well as Germany’s decreased export opportunities of agricultural products.
d) System of commodity groups: The problem of published German trade values of the Official Statistics of the German Empire is, that commodity groups are not defined in terms of their content. Insofar as the information is about single goods (eg.: rye, copper, cotton, etc.), the values are reliable. This is not the case as soon as the information is about commodity groups, such as ‘food’, ‘textiles’, ‘metal goods’, etc., because the structure of the aggregation of specific goods to a commodity group has changed six times over the period of investigation. The list of countries in the german foreign trade statistics has changed as well. Therfore, the author had to revised commodity groups and country lists for the purpose of its analysis and to make them comparable.
The author developed the following scheme in order to sort countries into groups or regions:
- Europe:Denmarc, Norway, Sweden, Finnland = North EuropeNetherlands, Belgium/Luxembuorg, Great Britain, France, Swizerland = West EuropeJugoslawia, Hungary, Rumania, Bulgaria, Albania, Greek, european and asiatic Turkey = South-East EuropePortugal, Spane, Italy = South EuropePoland, Tschechoslowakia, Russia, Baltic States = East EuropAustria-Hungary
- America:Canada, United States of America = North-AmericaMexico, Costarica, Duba, Dominican Republic, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Haiti, El Salvador = Ce...
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Graph and download economic data for Exports: Value Goods for Germany (XTEXVA01DEQ667S) from Q1 1960 to Q3 2021 about Germany, trade, exports, and goods.
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United States Imports from Germany was US$163.39 Billion during 2024, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. United States Imports from Germany - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on November of 2025.
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TwitterIn 2024, Germany imported around ***** million tons of grain. In terms of import volume, this makes grain one of the most important goods for the German market. Grain was followed by fruit and nuts, of which approximately **** million tons were imported.
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Germany Exports of miscellaneous chemical products was US$34.13 Billion during 2024, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. Germany Exports of miscellaneous chemical products - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on November of 2025.
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Germany Imports from United States was US$95.41 Billion during 2024, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. Germany Imports from United States - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on December of 2025.
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Germany's total Exports in 2024 were valued at US$1.63 Trillion, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. Germany's main export partners were: the United States, France and the Netherlands. The top three export commodities were: Vehicles other than railway, tramway; Machinery, nuclear reactors, boilers and Electrical, electronic equipment. Total Imports were valued at US$1.38 Trillion. In 2024, Germany had a trade surplus of US$253.80 Billion.
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Imports in Germany increased to 115.89 EUR Billion in September from 112.42 EUR Billion in August of 2025. This dataset provides - Germany Imports - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.
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Exports of Agricultural Products in Germany increased to 912397 EUR Thousand in January from 719030 EUR Thousand in December of 2023. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for Germany Exports of Agricultural Products.
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Imports of Agricultural Products in Germany increased to 3294660 EUR Thousand in January from 2683718 EUR Thousand in December of 2023. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for Germany Imports of Agricultural Products.
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Germany Exports to China was US$94.62 Billion during 2024, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. Germany Exports to China - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on December of 2025.
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Germany Exports of pharmaceutical products to United States was US$28.52 Billion during 2024, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. Germany Exports of pharmaceutical products to United States - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on December of 2025.
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United States Exports to Germany was US$75.38 Billion during 2024, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. United States Exports to Germany - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on December of 2025.
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Germany Imports of Mineral fuels, oils, distillation products was US$111.83 Billion during 2024, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. Germany Imports of Mineral fuels, oils, distillation products - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on December of 2025.
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Exports of Meat & Meat Products in Germany increased to 827718 EUR Thousand in January from 804983 EUR Thousand in December of 2023. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for Germany Exports of Meat & Meat Products.
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India Exports to Germany was US$10.23 Billion during 2024, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. India Exports to Germany - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on December of 2025.
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Germany Imports of Pharmaceutical products was US$76.4 Billion during 2024, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. Germany Imports of Pharmaceutical products - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on December of 2025.
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Germany Imports from United States of Pharmaceutical products was US$13.39 Billion during 2024, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. Germany Imports from United States of Pharmaceutical products - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on December of 2025.
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Germany Exports to United States was US$169.97 Billion during 2024, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. Germany Exports to United States - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on December of 2025.