Germany's main stock market index, the DE40, rose to 23722 points on December 2, 2025, gaining 0.56% from the previous session. Over the past month, the index has declined 1.70%, though it remains 18.51% higher than a year ago, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks this benchmark index from Germany. Germany Stock Market Index (DE40) - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on December of 2025.

Prices for Germany Stock Market Index (DE40) including live quotes, historical charts and news. Germany Stock Market Index (DE40) was last updated by Trading Economics this December 2 of 2025.

The total market capitalization of German companies listed on the Frankfurt Stock exchange reached **** trillion euros at the end of 2021. This is above the values found at the end of 2019 and 2017, indicating that Germany's stock market has largely recovered from the financial crash precipitated by the global coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic in 2020. At the end of 2023, the total market capitalization of German companies listed on the Frankfurt Stock exchange closed at **** trillion euros, a significant decrease compared to the previous year. What is the Frankfurt Stock Exchange? While there are seven stock exchanges in Germany, the Frankfurt Stock Exchange is by far the most important, accounting for around ** percent of transactions. Run by Deutsche Börse AG, the Frankfurt Stock Exchange is comprised of two exchange trading venues: the traditional trading floor of the Börse Frankfurt, and the electronic trading platform Xetra (which in turn is divided into domestic and international markets). Xetra counts for the vast majority of the trading volume of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange. As an electronic platform, the technology behind Xetra is used by other stock exchanges around the world, strengthening the Frankfurt Stock Exchange’s competitive position while facilitating its capacity to handle international trading. As a result, the Frankfurt Stock Exchange is one of the largest stock exchanges in the world, sitting just outside the global top 10. The DAX Index The most important indicator of the German share market is the DAX index, which is comprised of the 30 largest German companies trading on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange. Some of the more famous companies included in the index are: car manufactures like Volkswagen, BMW and Daimler; clothing and shoe manufacturer Adidas; industrial companies BASF and Siemens; and pharmaceutical company Bayer. Following the DAX is the MDAX index, which covers the 60 next-largest German companies by market cap, then the SDAX index, comprised of the 70 next-largest companies after the MDAX.

Graph and download economic data for Index of Stock Prices for Germany (M1123ADEM324NNBR) from Jan 1870 to Dec 1913 about stock market, Germany, and indexes.

As of March 2025, the software company SAP had the highest market capitalization out of all the DAX companies, with around **** billion euros. The company with the second-highest market capitalization was Siemens, with a market capitalization value of around **** billion euros. Market capitalization reflects the current stock market value of a company and is calculated by multiplying the share price by the number of shares issued. Market capitalization therefore also corresponds to the price that a buyer would have to pay for all of a company's shares in circulation - i.e. a complete takeover.

The aim of this investigation is, to describe the development of the German Stock Market during the inter-war period. Causes for the so called change of the stock exchange functions are analysed. The author wants to make a contribution on special aspects of the economic history of the Weimar Republic and the following NS-regime. In his investigation the researcher analyses the activities of the involved players in a historical-institutional framework.

The Study’s subject In the year 1890 the constitution of security exchange markets and stock markets has been the object of political debate and there has been discussed similar questions according to this topic in public and in policy as today. A current question is about the possibilities to boost the functionality of the security exchange and stock markets, not least in the face of Germany’s position in the global economy. In 1896 as a result of massive political conflicts a stock exchange act has arisen that disappointed the representatives of liberal trading interests because of the restriction of the stock market system’s autonomy and the prohibition of certain forms of trade. In 1908 an amendment to the stock exchange act has been adopted by the parliament. The stock market act in this new form has had validity until today. After the years of the hyperinflation deep changes of the stock market processes has been taken place. This changes can be described as a change of function. The economic-historical study at hand deals with the description of the development of the German security exchange markets during the interwar period. Reasons of the functional changes, which means mainly the decrease in importance, are analysed. In this context the primary investigator’s analysis contributes also to specific aspects of the economic history of the Weimar Republic and the Nazi empire. Due to a lack of date the needed statistical information concerning the period of interest is not available and therefore a statistical analysis cannot meet cliometric requirements. Therefore, the study’s concept is primary a desciptive one. On the basis of the quantitative information an identification of the functional change and the definition of stages of this process is made. The researcher tries to carve out the factors which have led to the functional change particularly during the period between 1924 and 1939. In this context the annual reports of banks, reports of the Chamber of Commerce and Industry, contributions of professional journals, and documents of authorities charged with the stock exchange market, are the empirical basis for the investigation. The researcher analyzed the effects of the banking sector’s concentration-process on the stock exchange market and assessed quantitatively the functional change. On the basis of the collected time series for the period of the late 19th century until 1939 the investigator analyzed the activities at the stock markets. First, the focus on interest is on the development of investments and securities issues. Then information on the securities turnover of German capital market before 1940 are given on the basis of an estimation procedure, developed by the researcher. The sepcial conditions during the inflation between 1914 and 1923 are discussed separately and the long term effects of this hyper-inflation on the stock exchange are identified. The effects of the taxation of stock exchange market visits and the high transaction costs are discussed, too.

Used sources for the investigation have been: Archives of German Public Authorities: - finance ministry of the German Reich, - imperial chancellery - Reich´s ministry of economics - reference files of the German Reichsbank - Imperial commissioner of the stock market in Berlin

Official Statistics, statistics of trade associations, chambers of commerce, enterprises, the press, and scientific publications.

Finally, the author made estimates and calculations.

The Study’s data: Data tables are accessible via the search- and download-system HISTAT unter the Topic ‘State: Finances and Taxes’ (= Staat: Finanzen und Steuern).

The Study’s data are diveded into the following parts:

A. Quantitative Indicators on the Change of Functions (Quantitative Indikatoren des Funktionswandels)

A.1 Structure of floatation (Struktur der Wertpapieremission ausgewählter Zeitspannen (1901-1939).) A.2 Tax revenues of exchange turnover (Börsenumsatzsteueraufkommen (1885-1939).) A.3 Vergleich des unkorrigierten mit einem fiktiv möglichen Börsenumsatzsteueraufkommen (1906-1913). A.4 Estimation of everage tax rates (Geschätzte Durchschnittssteuersätze (1884-1913).) A.5 Amount of stock companies of the German Empire (Zahl der Aktiengesellschaften im Deutschen Reich zu bestimmten Jahren (1886-1939).) A.6 Shares listed on the Berlin stock exchange at the end of the year (Die zum Jahresende an der Berliner Börse notierten Aktien (1926-1939).) A.7 Reports und...

At the end of February 2025, the DAX index reached ********* points, marking its highest level since January 2015. Moreover, this also reflected a strong recovery from the global coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, having risen from ******** points at the end of March 2020 and surpassing its pre-pandemic level of approximately ********* points at the end of December 2019. Origin and composition of the DAX Index The DAX (Deutscher Aktienindex) is the most important German stock index, showing the value trends of the 40 largest companies by market capitalization listed on the Frankfurt stock exchange. The DAX index was introduced on July 1, 1988 and is a continuation of the Börsen-Zeitung Index, established in 1959. The count among their number some of the most recognizable companies in the world, such as carmakers Volkswagen and Daimler, sportswear brand adidas, and industrial giants Siemens and BASF. After the DAX, the 50 next-largest German companies are included in the midcap MDAX index, while the 70 next-largest small and medium-sized German companies (ranked from 91 to 160) are included in the SDAX index. The Frankfurt Stock Exchange All the companies included in the DAX family of indices are traded on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange. Dating back to 1585, the Frankfurt Stock Exchange is considered to be the oldest exchange in the world. It is the twelfth largest stock exchange in the world in terms of market capitalization, and accounts for around ** percent of all equity trading in Germany. Two main trading venues comprise the Frankfurt Stock Exchange: the Börse Frankfurt is a traditional trading floor; while the Xetra is an electronic trading system which accounts for the vast majority of trading volume on Frankfurt Stock Exchange. As of December 2023, the total market capitalization of all companies listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange was around *** trillion euros.

Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (current US$) in Germany was reported at 2044248710000 USD in 2024, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Germany - Market capitalization of listed companies - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on November of 2025.

Germany: Stock market capitalization, billion USD: The latest value from 2024 is 2044.25 billion U.S. dollars, a decline from 2178.05 billion U.S. dollars in 2023. In comparison, the world average is 1647.20 billion U.S. dollars, based on data from 68 countries. Historically, the average for Germany from 1975 to 2024 is 988.57 billion U.S. dollars. The minimum value, 51.4 billion U.S. dollars, was reached in 1975 while the maximum of 2503.05 billion U.S. dollars was recorded in 2021.

Germany Stock Market Expectation: Japan data was reported at 37.500 % in Mar 2021. This records a decrease from the previous number of 37.800 % for Feb 2021. Germany Stock Market Expectation: Japan data is updated monthly, averaging 34.600 % from Dec 1991 (Median) to Mar 2021, with 352 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 74.600 % in Dec 1999 and a record low of -8.200 % in Jun 2020. Germany Stock Market Expectation: Japan data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.S001: Indicator of Economic Sentiment: ZEW.

German American Bancorp stock price, live market quote, shares value, historical data, intraday chart, earnings per share and news.

The average exchange rate of the euro to the pound nearly reached 0.9 GBP over the course of 2022, a figure lower than in previous years. This is according to a comparison between average monthly and daily exchange rates. Figures changed, especially in the second half of 2022, after the British government first announced its inflation plans. By November 14, 2025, however, one euro was valued at 0.88 British pounds. The pound-to-euro exchange rate can be found on a different page.EstablishmentThe euro, which was established in 1992, introduced in non-physical form in 1999, and finally rolled out in 2002, is used by 19 of the 27 member states of the European Union. This group of 19 countries is otherwise known as the eurozone or euro area. By 2018, the total value of euro currency in circulation was almost 1.2 trillion euros, or over 3.4 thousand euros per capita.Euro to GBPBetween 2000 and 2009, the average annual exchange rate of the euro to the British pound sterling noted a steep increase. In 2009, the euro to British pound sterling annual average exchange rate was equal to 0.89, which meant that one euro could buy 0.89 British pounds. By 2016, this value had decreased to a value of 0.82, which again meant that one euro could buy 0.88 British pounds. The Brexit referendum is the likely reason for the noted increase in value of the euro to British pound sterling from 2017 onwards. The overall strengthening of the euro against the British pound following the referendum result in June 2016 can be seen in the monthly exchange rate.

Key information about Germany Market Capitalization: % of GDP

• Germany Market Capitalization accounted for 46.8 % of its Nominal GDP in Dec 2023, compared with a percentage of 44.2 % in the previous year
• Germany Market Capitalization: % Nominal GDP is updated yearly, available from Dec 1975 to Dec 2023
• The data reached an all-time high of 66.9 % in Dec 1999 and a record low of 7.5 % in Dec 1980

CEIC calculates Market Capitalization as % of Nominal GDP from monthly Market Capitalization and annual Nominal GDP. Deutsche Börse Group provides Market Capitalization in EUR. Statistisches Bundesamt provides Nominal GDP in EUR. Market Capitalization covers Domestically Incorporated Companies only. Market Capitalization as % of Nominal GDP prior to 1998 is sourced from the World Bank

The Germany HVDC Market report segments the industry into By Transmission Type (Submarine HVDC Transmission System, HVDC Overhead Transmission System, HVDC Underground Transmission System) and By Component (Converter Stations, Transmission Medium (Cables)). Get five years of historical data alongside five-year market forecasts.

In 2025, stock markets in the United States accounted for roughly ** percent of world stocks. The next largest country by stock market share was China, followed by the European Union as a whole. The New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) and the NASDAQ are the largest stock exchange operators worldwide. What is a stock exchange? The first modern publicly traded company was the Dutch East Industry Company, which sold shares to the general public to fund expeditions to Asia. Since then, groups of companies have formed exchanges in which brokers and dealers can come together and make transactions in one space. Stock market indices group companies trading on a given exchange, giving an idea of how they evolve in real time. Appeal of stock ownership Over half of adults in the United States are investing money in the stock market. Stocks are an attractive investment because the possible return is higher than offered by other financial instruments.

Total-Current-Assets Time Series for Deutsche Börse AG. Deutsche Börse AG operates as an international exchange organization in Germany, rest of Europe, the United States, and the Asia-Pacific. It operates through four segments: Investment Management Solutions; Trading & Clearing; Fund Services; and Securities Services. The company offers investment management solutions that include indices and research, such as ISS solutions, STOXX and DAX indices, index licensing, customized indices, and index calculation services; software and analytics services; pre-IPO and listing, including market structure, growth financing, going and being public, private market, and statistics/circulars; and cash, spot, and derivatives market and foreign exchange services, as well as real time market data, analytics, historical market data, and reference data. It also operates in the cash market through Xetra, Börse Frankfurt, and Tradegate trading venues; and offers Eurex and European commodity clearing services. In addition, the company offers securities services, including issuance of securities, settlement, and asset services; clearstream fund centre, which provides fund processing services; and Kneip that provides fund data management and reporting solutions for the asset management industry. Further, it engages in the operation of third clearing house Nodal Clear; and specialized software as a service platform for trading participants; and API platform, as well as provision of information technology solutions, including financial market, commodities market, and network connectivity solutions under the Deutsche Börse and 7 Market Technology brands. The company was founded in 1585 and is headquartered in Frankfurt am Main, Germany.

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Germany IT Market Size 2025-2029

The Germany IT market size is forecast to increase by USD 33.3 billion at a CAGR of 4.2% between 2024 and 2029.

The market is experiencing significant growth, driven by the increasing adoption of IT solutions among Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs). This trend is fueled by the recognition of the benefits that IT solutions bring to business operations, including improved efficiency and competitiveness. Additionally, larger enterprises in Germany are embracing Big Data solutions to gain insights from their data and make informed business decisions, enabling better decision-making and business intelligence. However, the market faces a notable challenge: the shortage of skilled IT professionals. This talent crunch poses a significant obstacle for businesses looking to implement new IT projects and innovations. To capitalize on the opportunities presented by the growing IT market and navigate the challenges effectively, companies should consider strategies such as investing in training and development programs for their existing workforce, collaborating with educational institutions, and exploring partnerships with IT service providers.
By taking a proactive approach to addressing the talent shortage, businesses can ensure they have the necessary resources to drive growth and stay competitive in the dynamic IT landscape of Germany.

What will be the size of the Germany IT Market during the forecast period?

Explore in-depth regional segment analysis with market size data - historical 2019-2023 and forecasts 2025-2029 - in the full report.
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In the dynamic IT market of Germany, collaboration tools and digital workplaces are increasingly shaping the business landscape. Companies are investing in data visualization solutions to gain insights from complex data sets. Cybersecurity awareness is at an all-time high, with a focus on data breach response and ransomware protection. Multi-cloud strategies are prevalent, requiring robust IT risk management and compliance audits. Remote work is the new norm, necessitating advanced video conferencing and phishing prevention. Data warehousing and data integration are crucial for effective data governance and mining.
Business continuity planning and incident response are essential components of IT strategy. Predictive analytics, edge computing, and serverless computing are emerging trends. Low-code and no-code platforms are simplifying IT development, while hybrid cloud solutions offer flexibility and cost savings. IT leaders must navigate these trends and ensure data quality and security in an ever-evolving digital world.

How is this market segmented?

The market research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments.

End-user

  Manufacturing
  Government
  BFSI
  ICT
  Others


Application

  Large enterprise
  SMEs


Geography

  Europe

    Germany

By End-user Insights

The manufacturing segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.

In the dynamic German IT market, various entities play crucial roles in driving innovation and transformation across industries. IT governance, knowledge management, and project management ensure effective implementation of technology solutions. Technical support and network administration maintain the infrastructure's health, while managed services and cloud computing offer flexible and scalable options. The Internet of Things (IoT) and data security are significant concerns, with application security and endpoint security safeguarding digital assets. Business continuity planning and disaster recovery prepare organizations for potential disruptions. Red teaming and threat intelligence identify vulnerabilities, and penetration testing and vulnerability management mitigate risks.

Cloud automation, software development, and data analytics fuel innovation, while IT compliance and data loss prevention maintain regulatory adherence. Machine learning and artificial intelligence automation streamline processes, and infrastructure automation optimizes operations. IT outsourcing, agile methodologies, and infrastructure automation enable businesses to focus on core competencies. Security administration, asset management, and capacity planning ensure IT environments run efficiently. Performance monitoring, budgeting, and problem management maintain optimal IT performance. In the manufacturing sector, IT is transforming traditional factories into smart digital ones, with automated procurement, manufacturing, and distribution processes. This digital transformation enhances productivity, flexibility, and quality. The German market's evolving patterns reflect a focus on innovation, security, and efficiency.

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Germany DE: GDP: Market Price: Linked Series data was reported at 3,332,230.000 EUR mn in 2020. This records a decrease from the previous number of 3,449,050.000 EUR mn for 2019. Germany DE: GDP: Market Price: Linked Series data is updated yearly, averaging 2,275,415.000 EUR mn from Dec 1989 (Median) to 2020, with 32 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 3,449,050.000 EUR mn in 2019 and a record low of 1,339,739.136 EUR mn in 1989. Germany DE: GDP: Market Price: Linked Series data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.World Bank.WDI: Gross Domestic Product: Nominal. GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. This series has been linked to produce a consistent time series to counteract breaks in series over time due to changes in base years, source data and methodologies. Thus, it may not be comparable with other national accounts series in the database for historical years. Data are in current local currency.; ; World Bank staff estimates based on World Bank national accounts data archives, OECD National Accounts, and the IMF WEO database.; ;

The Germany Plant Protein Market is segmented by Protein Type (Hemp Protein, Pea Protein, Potato Protein, Rice Protein, Soy Protein, Wheat Protein) and by End User (Animal Feed, Food and Beverages, Personal Care and Cosmetics, Supplements). Market value in USD and market volume in tonnes are presented. Key data points observed include the market volume of end-user segments, per capita consumption, and raw material production.

Germany - GDP at market prices was EUR1078075.00 Million in September of 2024, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Germany - GDP at market prices - last updated from the EUROSTAT on December of 2025. Historically, Germany - GDP at market prices reached a record high of EUR1078075.00 Million in September of 2024 and a record low of EUR468301.00 Million in March of 1995.