The average price of detached and duplex houses in the biggest cities in Germany varied between approximately ***** euros and 10,000 euros per square meter in 2024. Housing was most expensive in Munich, where the square meter price of houses amounted to ***** euros. Conversely, Berlin was most affordable, with the square meter price at ***** euros. How have German house prices evolved? House prices maintained an upward trend for more than a decade, with 2020 and 2021 experiencing exceptionally high growth rates. In 2021, the nominal year-on-year change exceeded 10 percent. Nevertheless, the second half of 2022 saw the market slowing, with the annual percentage change turning negative for the first time in 12 years. Another way to examine the price growth is through the house price index, which uses 2015 as a base. At its peak in 2022, the German house price index measured about *** percent, which means that a house bought in 2015 would have appreciated by ** percent. Is housing affordable in Germany? Housing affordability depends greatly on income: High-income areas often tend to have more expensive housing, which does not necessarily make them unaffordable. The house price to income index measures the development of the cost of housing relative to income. In the first quarter of 2024, the index value stood at ***, meaning that since 2015, house price growth has outpaced income growth by about ** percent. Compared with the average for the euro area, this value was lower.
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Graph and download economic data for Real Residential Property Prices for Germany (QDER368BIS) from Q1 1971 to Q4 2024 about Germany, residential, housing, real, and price.
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Housing Index in Germany decreased to 218.19 points in June from 218.58 points in May of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Germany House Price Index - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.
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The German residential real estate market, valued at €372.77 million in 2025, is experiencing robust growth, projected to expand at a CAGR exceeding 3.06% from 2025 to 2033. This growth is fueled by several key factors. A consistently strong economy, coupled with increasing urbanization and a growing population, particularly in major cities like Berlin, Munich, and Hamburg, are driving demand for residential properties. Furthermore, government initiatives aimed at improving housing affordability and infrastructure development are contributing to market expansion. The market is segmented by property type (villas/landed houses, condominiums/apartments) and key cities, reflecting regional variations in price points and demand. Competition among major players like Vonovia SE, Deutsche Wohnen SE, and LEG Immobilien SE is intense, yet the market's overall growth provides opportunities for both established firms and new entrants. However, challenges such as rising construction costs, stringent building regulations, and limited land availability in desirable urban areas could potentially restrain growth in certain segments. The sustained demand, particularly in the rental sector, suggests a positive outlook for the long-term stability and profitability of the German residential real estate market. While specific data for historical periods is limited, the consistent 3.06% CAGR suggests a steady and predictable growth pattern. This allows us to extrapolate logical estimates. The concentration of large players indicates a well-established market with a healthy balance between supply and demand. While challenges exist, the underlying economic strength and demographic trends suggest that the market’s positive trajectory is likely to continue. The segmentation by property type and city allows for a nuanced understanding of market dynamics within different geographical locations and among different target consumer groups. This in turn permits tailored investment strategies to optimize returns and minimize risks associated with this dynamic sector. Recent developments include: May 2023: Vonovia and CBRE Investment Management agreed to sell five assets totaling 1,350 apartments in Berlin, Munich, and Frankfurt. Three of these properties are new constructions finished and operated in the rental category. The remaining two are under construction, with completion scheduled for the second and third quarters of 2023., January 2023: Vonovia, a German real estate corporation, invested in Gropyus, an Austrian developer of ecological dwellings. Vonovia, which has 1.5 million German citizens, will lead Gropyus' EUR 100 million (USD 106.79 million) series B investment to develop the latter's prefab manufacturing factory in Richen, Austria. FAM AB, a stakeholder in Gropyus, is also investing.. Key drivers for this market are: Strong Demand and Rising Construction Activities to Drive the Market, Rising House Prices in Germany Affecting Demand in the Market. Potential restraints include: Strong Demand and Rising Construction Activities to Drive the Market, Rising House Prices in Germany Affecting Demand in the Market. Notable trends are: Strong Demand And Rising Construction Activities To Drive The Market.
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Key information about House Prices Growth
The nominal price of residential properties in Germany in the fourth quarter of 2024 showed a modest increase of **** percent. This marks a recovery from previous declines, as the annual house price growth had turned negative in the earlier quarters of 2023, where house prices fell by over ** percent. Adjusted for inflation, the decrease was also noted at ***** percent in the fourth quarter of 2024. This trend could be observed across the major German cities.
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The Germany Residential Real Estate Market is Segmented by Property Type (Apartments & Condominiums and Villas & Landed Houses), Price Band (Affordable, Mid-Market and Luxury), Business Model (Sales and Rental), Mode of Sale (Primary and Secondary), and Key Cities (Berlin, Hamburg, Munich, Cologne, Frankfurt, Dusseldorf, Leipzig and Rest of Germany). The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD).
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Residential Property Prices in Germany increased 1.94 percent in December of 2024 over the same month in the previous year. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for Germany Residential Property Prices.
In Q4 2024, the real estate price index in Germany was ***. This means that prices rose by ** percent compared to the baseline of Q1 2004. This was virtually unchanged from the previous year.
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Germany Property Market Index: 127 Cities data was reported at 176.360 1990=100 in 2019. This records an increase from the previous number of 168.400 1990=100 for 2018. Germany Property Market Index: 127 Cities data is updated yearly, averaging 113.925 1990=100 from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2019, with 30 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 176.360 1990=100 in 2019 and a record low of 100.000 1990=100 in 1990. Germany Property Market Index: 127 Cities data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bulwiengesa AG. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.EB004: Property Market Index.
The house price index in Germany increased steadily from 2016 to 2022, followed by a decline until the first quarter of 2024. The index amounted to 100 in 2015 and, at its peak in the second quarter of 2022, exceeded 166 index points, meaning that house prices had risen by 66 percent during that period. Among the leading residential real estate markets in Germany, Munich had the highest square meter price for apartments.
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In 2023, the Germany Real Estate Market reached a value of USD 634.2 million, and it is projected to surge to USD 738.6 million by 2030.
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Germany Residential Real Estate Market size was valued at USD 792 Billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 1224.72 Billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 5.6% during the forecast period from 2026-2032.
Germany Residential Real Estate Market: Definition/Overview
Residential real estate in Germany includes properties for private living such as single-family homes, multi-family units, condominiums, and apartments. These properties serve to people and families looking for permanent or temporary housing, with an emphasis on high-quality construction, energy efficiency, and sustainable design approaches that conform with Germany's severe building laws.
Residential real estate in Germany is a cornerstone of urban growth and housing solutions, providing areas for both personal occupancy and investment.
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Germany Residential Property Market Index: 127 Cities: Rent: New data was reported at 179.820 1990=100 in 2019. This records an increase from the previous number of 173.640 1990=100 for 2018. Germany Residential Property Market Index: 127 Cities: Rent: New data is updated yearly, averaging 114.800 1990=100 from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2019, with 30 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 179.820 1990=100 in 2019 and a record low of 100.000 1990=100 in 1990. Germany Residential Property Market Index: 127 Cities: Rent: New data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bulwiengesa AG. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.EB004: Property Market Index.
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The German real estate services market, valued at €31.41 billion in 2025, is projected to experience steady growth, driven by several key factors. A robust economy, increasing urbanization, and a growing demand for both residential and commercial properties are fueling this expansion. The rising popularity of property management services, particularly among institutional investors and large property owners, contributes significantly to market growth. Furthermore, the need for accurate and reliable valuation services, crucial for transactions and investment decisions, is boosting this sector. While regulatory changes and economic fluctuations could present challenges, the overall market outlook remains positive, with a projected Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 3.34% from 2025 to 2033. The market is segmented by property type (residential, commercial, and other) and service type (property management, valuation, and other services). Residential properties currently dominate the market share due to Germany's strong housing demand, although commercial real estate services are also seeing substantial growth fueled by investment in infrastructure and logistics. The competitive landscape is characterized by a mix of large, established players like Vonovia SE and Deutsche Wohnen SE, alongside regional and specialized firms. These companies are adapting to evolving market trends by investing in technology, expanding their service offerings, and focusing on sustainability. The increasing adoption of PropTech solutions, such as property management software and online valuation platforms, is further reshaping the industry. This digital transformation enhances efficiency, transparency, and customer experience, driving growth and attracting new market entrants. Future growth will likely be influenced by government policies aimed at addressing housing shortages, fostering sustainable development, and supporting the digitalization of the real estate sector. Continued economic stability and sustained investment in infrastructure are key drivers for continued expansion of the market. Notable trends are: Increase in GVA (Gross Value Added) in Real Estate Activities.
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The Germany Real Estate Services Market Report is Segmented by Property Type (Residential, Commercial), by Service (Brokerage Services, Property Management Services, Valuation Services and More), by Client Type (Individuals/Households, Corporates & SMEs and More), and by City (Berlin, Munich, Frankfurt, Hamburg, Rest of Germany). The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD).
Most of the German population rented their housing. In 2023, around ** million people did so, compared to roughly **** million who had their own house. The German real estate market does offer different housing options, but it is also an increasingly tough one for tenants and future homeowners to navigate amid the ongoing recession. Competitive and expensive Becoming a homeowner is getting more and more difficult in Germany. After almost a decade of uninterrupted growth, the market has entered a period of downturn. For years, homebuyers could access cheap credit, with mortgage rates as low as *** percent. However, in 2022 and 2023, mortgage rates have increased strongly to over **** percent, making it much more expensive to invest in residential property. In addition to that, prices for owner occupied houses have increased by over ** percent since 2015, house price growth had also overtaken that of rentals the same year, making renting the cheaper living option, especially for younger people. The summary of the housing situation sounds familiar worldwide: fierce competition in urban areas when searching for rentals, with demand far outstripping supply, as well as rising property prices for those considering a house purchase. Somewhere to live The decision to rent rather than buy may occur for various reasons. Tenants may simply not be ready financially to buy a home, be that a house or apartment, or they would not be considered by a bank for a loan based on their current earnings. They may be pressed for time and hope to find a place to rent quicker, while buying a home is a long-term commitment, leading to different types of costs and legalities. A ***************** of people lived in shared apartments in recent years, but figures had not changed so much as to rule this type of housing out as a popular option. Shared or not, the average rent prices of residential property in Germany have been going up year after year, both for new buildings and older ones.
The vacancy rate of housing in Germany has been decreasing in recent years. In 2022, approximately *** percent of residential units in Germany were vacant. For comparison, in 2009, the vacancy rate was *** percent.
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The Germany Office Real Estate Market Report is Segmented by Building Grade (Grade A, Grade B and More), by Transaction Type (Rental and Sales), by End Use (Information Technology (IT & ITES), BFSI (Banking, Financial Services and Insurance), and More) and by City (Berlin, Munich and More). The Report Offers Market Size and Forecasts in Value (USD) for all the Above Segments.
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Discover Germany Property Management market analysis and future trends with Ken Research. Stay informed about industry developments in property management market.
The average price of detached and duplex houses in the biggest cities in Germany varied between approximately ***** euros and 10,000 euros per square meter in 2024. Housing was most expensive in Munich, where the square meter price of houses amounted to ***** euros. Conversely, Berlin was most affordable, with the square meter price at ***** euros. How have German house prices evolved? House prices maintained an upward trend for more than a decade, with 2020 and 2021 experiencing exceptionally high growth rates. In 2021, the nominal year-on-year change exceeded 10 percent. Nevertheless, the second half of 2022 saw the market slowing, with the annual percentage change turning negative for the first time in 12 years. Another way to examine the price growth is through the house price index, which uses 2015 as a base. At its peak in 2022, the German house price index measured about *** percent, which means that a house bought in 2015 would have appreciated by ** percent. Is housing affordable in Germany? Housing affordability depends greatly on income: High-income areas often tend to have more expensive housing, which does not necessarily make them unaffordable. The house price to income index measures the development of the cost of housing relative to income. In the first quarter of 2024, the index value stood at ***, meaning that since 2015, house price growth has outpaced income growth by about ** percent. Compared with the average for the euro area, this value was lower.