The global production capacity of ammonia is expected to expand from approximately 240 million metric tons in 2023 to nearly 290 million metric tons by 2030. This forecast capacity growth is attributable to about 113 planned and announced ammonia plants worldwide that are scheduled to begin operations by 2028, primarily located in North America and the former soviet union.
Ammonia: base of nitrogenous fertilizers
Ammonia is a basic chemical and a building block used in the production of many everyday products, with its main application being the manufacture of agricultural fertilizers. Ammonia can be applied on its own as a fertilizer, although it is most commonly converted into other nitrogen products such as urea or nitrates. During the 2022/2023 farming season, the global demand of nitrogen fertilizers reached nearly 110 million metric tons. The forecast global demand for nitrogen fertilizers in 2027 is 115 million metric tons.
Ammonia production in the U.S.
The United States is one of the world’s leading producers of ammonia, tied for second place with Russia, with China in the first place. In 2023, the production of ammonia in the U.S. was estimated to total around 14 million metric tons. Ammonia was produced by 17 companies at 36 facilities in the U.S. at that time. CF Industries, a manufacturer of agricultural fertilizers based in Illinois, was the company with the largest ammonia plant capacity in the U.S., followed by the Canadian company Nutrien and Koch Industries Inc.
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The global Ammonia market has reached around 166 million tonnes in 2024 and is expected to grow at a CAGR of 4.48% during the forecast period until 2035.
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Ammonia Market size was valued to be USD 83.22 Billion in the year 2024 and it is expected to reach USD 134.47 Billion in 2031, at a CAGR of 6.82 % over the forecast period of 2024 to 2031.Global Ammonia Market DriversThe market drivers for the Ammonia Market can be influenced by various factors. These may include:Sector of Agriculture: Ammonia is needed to produce fertilizers, especially urea. Crop production and other agricultural operations are directly related to the demand for ammonia. Demand for agricultural goods rises in response to changes in dietary choices and worldwide population growth, which in turn drives demand for ammonia.Ammonia finds extensive usage in a range of industrial processes, such as the production of nitrogen-based compounds such as nitric acid and ammonium nitrate. Ammonia is used in the manufacturing of textiles, plastics, explosives, medicines, and other products, which increases demand overall.Infrastructure Development: Large-scale refrigeration units, such those in food storage warehouses, cold storage facilities, and ice producing plants, employ ammonia as a coolant and in their refrigeration systems. Ammonia demand is fueled by the ongoing construction of infrastructure, particularly in emerging nations where refrigeration and cooling systems are becoming more and more necessary.Environmental rules: The demand for ammonia may be impacted by environmental rules that are designed to lower greenhouse gas emissions and improve air quality. Ammonia, for example, can be utilized as a feedstock for the creation of green energy through hydrogen synthesis or as a clean alternative fuel for vehicles. Policies that support sustainable development and clean energy may open up new markets for ammonia.Technological developments: By altering production costs and supply availability, improvements in ammonia manufacturing procedures, such as those using Haber-Bosch synthesis or the creation of more effective and ecologically friendly production techniques, can impact market dynamics.Global Economic Conditions: The demand for ammonia is influenced by the expansion of economies and industrial activity in major economies. The demand for ammonia can be driven or restrained by variables like GDP growth rates, industrial output, and investments in infrastructural projects.Energy Prices: A major factor in determining the cost of producing ammonia is the price and accessibility of energy sources, especially natural gas. Changes in energy costs have the potential to impact market dynamics and ammonia production's competitiveness.
In 2021, the demand for ammonia worldwide was estimated at 184 million metric tons, with agriculture and industry being the only application for the chemical. However, three new applications are expected to arise by 2050. Amongst these, shipping fuel is forecast to be the largest, with an ammonia demand of 182 million metric tons. Hydrogen carrier and power generation would follow, at 36 and 20 million metric tons, respectively. Nevertheless, agriculture and industry would still take the lead amongst ammonia applications in 2050, with an estimated demand of around 232 million metric tons.
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Ammonia Market was valued at USD 70.4 Bn. It is estimated to reach USD 134.9 Bn in 2032 at a CAGR of 6.9% from 2023 and 2032
The global ammonia market is expected to witness significant growth from 2023 to 2032. The market value of ammonia amounted to nearly 80 billion U.S. dollars in 2023 and is anticipated to exceed 120 billion U.S. dollars in 2032. This growth is driven by the increasing demand for ammonia in various end-use industries such as fertilizers, chemicals, and pharmaceuticals.
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Global Ammonia market size is expected to reach $124.86 billion by 2029 at 9.9%, growing fertilizer industry boosts demand for ammonia as essential nutrient for plant growth
In 2021, the global green ammonia market stood at around 5.8 thousand metric tons, up from 3.7 thousand metric tons in the previous year. Over the next decade, this figure is forecast to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 90 percent, reaching approximately 1.6 million metric tons by 2030.
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The global ammonia market size was valued at USD 83.32 Billion in 2024. Looking forward, IMARC Group estimates the market to reach USD 127.10 Billion by 2033, exhibiting a CAGR of 4.3% from 2025-2033. Asia Pacific currently dominates the market, holding a market share of over 55.9% in 2024. The market is driven by increasing demand for fertilizers in agriculture, growing industrial applications, rising production of chemicals and explosives, advancements in refrigeration technologies, and expanding usage in wastewater treatment. Additionally, the shift towards sustainable and eco-friendly agricultural practices further fuels market growth.
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The global ammonia market reached a volume of approximately 194.80 MMT in 2024. The market is assessed to grow at a CAGR of 1.90% in the forecast period of 2025-2034 to reach a volume of around 235.14 MMT by 2034.
Green Ammonia Market Size 2024-2028
The green ammonia market size is forecast to increase by USD 3.21 billion at a CAGR of 113.07% between 2023 and 2028.
The market is experiencing significant growth due to the introduction of this clean energy source as an alternative to traditional ammonia. The increasing investments in renewable energy and hydrogen production are boosting market growth. However, the high cost of producing green hydrogen remains a major challenge for market expansion. The trend toward decarbonization and the need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions are driving the demand for green ammonia as a sustainable alternative in various industries, including agriculture, fertilizer production, and energy. The market is expected to witness steady growth In the coming years as technological advancements and economies of scale lead to cost reductions and increased efficiency in green hydrogen production.
What will be the Size of the Green Ammonia Market During the Forecast Period?
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The market is experiencing significant growth as the global shift towards renewable energy sources and carbon neutrality gains momentum. Ammonia, produced using electrolyzer technology from alkaline water and renewable electricity, is emerging as a resourceful fuel and hydrogen carrier with a smaller ecological footprint compared to conventionally produced ammonia. Its role as a transportation fuel, shipping fuel, marine fuel, and fuel for industrial processes such as gas turbines, internal combustion engines, and industrial furnaces, is expanding. Green ammonia's potential as an eco-friendly fertilizer and emissions reduction solution in agriculture is also noteworthy. Regulations aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions from various industries are driving demand for this carbon-neutral alternative.
Renewable energy, including wind and solar power, is increasingly being used to generate the electricity required for green ammonia production. Green ammonia's versatility as an energy storage solution and its role in power generation further bolsters its market potential. The growing emphasis on environmental sustainability, air quality, and resource efficiency is expected to continue fueling the market's expansion. The market is poised to make a substantial contribution to the global transition towards a more sustainable energy future.
How is this Green Ammonia Industry segmented and which is the largest segment?
The industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2024-2028, as well as historical data from 2018-2022 for the following segments.
Application
Power generation
Transportation
Industrial feedstock
Others
Technology
Alkaline water electrolysis
Proton exchange membrane
Solid oxide electrolysis
Geography
Europe
Germany
North America
US
APAC
China
South America
Middle East and Africa
By Application Insights
The power generation segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.
The market is experiencing significant growth due to increasing global focus on decarbonization and environmental sustainability. Ammonia, as a hydrogen carrier and energy storage solution, offers numerous advantages, including its ability to serve as a transportation fuel, industrial feedstock, and maritime fuel. Its production through electrolysis using renewable energy sources contributes to reducing greenhouse gas emissions, making it an emission-free alternative to natural gas dependency. The use of ammonia in agriculture as an eco-friendly fertilizers and in power generation further enhances its appeal. Stringent emissions regulations in various industries, including transportation and manufacturing, are driving the adoption of green ammonia as a clean energy alternative.
Key technologies, such as alkaline water electrolysis and solid oxide electrolysis, are advancing electrolyzer technology, making green ammonia production more efficient and cost-effective. The environmental benefits of green ammonia, including a reduced carbon footprint and improved air quality, make it a valuable commodity In the transition towards a low-carbon economy.
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The Power generation segment was valued at USD 3.70 million in 2018 and showed a gradual increase during the forecast period.
Regional Analysis
Europe is estimated to contribute 37% to the growth of the global market during the forecast period.
Technavio's analysts have elaborately explained the regional trends and drivers that shape the market during the forecast period.
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The European market holds the largest shar
Ammonia (NH3) Market Size 2025-2029
The ammonia (NH3) market size is forecast to increase by USD 13.33 billion at a CAGR of 3.1% between 2024 and 2029.
Ammonia's potential as a hydrogen carrier in energy storage systems and its application in ammonia-based hydrogen production continue to gain traction. This demand is fueled by the growing global population and the need to increase agricultural productivity to meet food security requirements. Another key trend in the market is the development of renewable ammonia, which offers a more sustainable alternative to traditional ammonia production methods. However, the market faces significant challenges, including safety and handling risks associated with ammonia's toxic and corrosive properties.
These risks necessitate stringent regulations and safety protocols, adding to production costs and potentially limiting market growth. Companies seeking to capitalize on market opportunities must prioritize innovation in safe and efficient ammonia production methods, while also addressing the growing demand for sustainable alternatives. Effective navigation of these challenges will be crucial for market success. Ammonia-based power generation through fuel cells and ammonia in bioenergy are emerging trends, with ammonia being used as a carbon-neutral fuel source.
What will be the Size of the Ammonia (NH3) Market during the forecast period?
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Ammonia-based chemicals play a pivotal role in various industries, including textiles, bioplastics, and hydrogen production. Ammonia's versatility extends to textiles as a crucial component in the production of dyes and textile finishes. In the realm of bioplastics, ammonia is employed as a building block for producing biodegradable polymers. Ammonia cracking is a significant process in the production of ammonia-based fuels, which are increasingly being explored as cleaner alternatives to traditional fossil fuels. Ammonia blending is a common practice in the transportation sector, where ammonia is used as a fuel additive to reduce emissions. The Ammonia market is driven by the increasing demand from the agriculture sector, particularly for use as fertilizer.
Ammonia decomposition is a critical process in the production of nitrogen-based fertilizers, while ammonia in construction is used as a component in various building materials. Ammonia's role in desulfurization processes is essential in the refining industry, and its application in biochemicals and mining industries further broadens its reach. Ammonia electrolysis is a key process in the production of ammonia, and advancements in this technology are driving down production costs and increasing efficiency. Ammonia's role in plastics production is significant, with ammonia being used as a monomer and solvent in various polymerization processes.
How is this Ammonia (NH3) Industry segmented?
The ammonia (nh3) industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD million' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments.
Form Factor
Liquid
Gas
Application
Fertilizer
Industrial
Geography
North America
US
Canada
Europe
Germany
Russia
Middle East and Africa
Egypt
APAC
China
India
Indonesia
South America
Brazil
Rest of World (ROW)
By Form Factor Insights
The liquid segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period. Ammonia, a vital industrial and agricultural commodity, is primarily available in its liquid form due to its higher energy density and easier handling characteristics. Produced through natural gas reforming or nitrogen fixation via the Haber-Bosch process, liquid ammonia is stored under moderate pressure or low temperatures to maintain its state. Its versatility is evident in its extensive applications, including ammonia power plants, cooling systems, and ammonia refrigeration. Safety protocols are stringently adhered to in the production, transportation, and utilization of ammonia due to its toxic nature. Regulations and certifications ensure compliance with environmental standards, minimizing air and water pollution.
Ammonia's role in industrial chemicals, sustainable agriculture, and renewable energy is significant. Ammonia carriers and distribution networks enable efficient transportation and supply, while new technologies and innovations continue to optimize production costs and energy efficiency. Ammonia's utilization in fertilizers, crop yield optimization, and carbon capture further expands its market reach. Market dynamics are influenced by factors such as ammonia pricing, demand,
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The global ammonia production equipment market size was valued at approximately USD 17.5 billion in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 29.8 billion by 2032, expanding at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.1% during the forecast period. This growth is driven primarily by the rising demand for ammonia in various industrial applications, including fertilizers, chemicals, and pharmaceuticals.
One of the significant growth factors for the ammonia production equipment market is the increasing agricultural demand worldwide. Ammonia is a crucial component in the manufacture of fertilizers, which are essential for enhancing crop yield and productivity. As the global population continues to grow, the demand for food production is also escalating, thereby driving the need for effective fertilizers and, consequently, ammonia production equipment. Moreover, the adoption of advanced farming techniques and government policies supporting agriculture further contribute to market growth.
Another key factor fueling market expansion is the rising industrialization and development of the chemical sector. Ammonia is extensively used in the production of various chemicals, including nitric acid, urea, and ammonium nitrate, which are pivotal for numerous industrial processes. The ongoing industrial advancements and the demand for high-quality chemicals in sectors like pharmaceuticals and textiles are propelling the need for efficient ammonia production equipment. Additionally, the environmental regulations aiming to reduce greenhouse gas emissions are prompting industries to adopt more efficient and eco-friendly production methods, further bolstering market demand.
The shift towards sustainable and green energy solutions is also positively impacting the ammonia production equipment market. Ammonia is being explored as a potential zero-carbon fuel for energy storage and transportation due to its high energy density and ease of storage. Innovations in production processes, like electrolysis, which use renewable energy sources, are becoming more prevalent. Government initiatives and investments in green technologies are encouraging the adoption of such methods, which is expected to drive the market for ammonia production equipment significantly.
Ammonia Synthesis Catalyst plays a pivotal role in the ammonia production process, particularly in the Haber-Bosch method, which is the most widely used process for synthesizing ammonia. Catalysts are essential for facilitating the reaction between nitrogen and hydrogen gases under high pressure and temperature, thereby increasing the efficiency and yield of ammonia production. The development of advanced catalysts that enhance reaction rates and reduce energy consumption is a key focus area in the industry. As the demand for ammonia continues to rise, the innovation and optimization of ammonia synthesis catalysts are critical to meeting production needs while minimizing environmental impact.
Regionally, the market outlook varies, with Asia Pacific leading the market share due to its large agricultural base and rapid industrialization. The presence of major agricultural economies like China and India, coupled with increasing investments in industrial development, makes this region a dominant player. North America and Europe are also significant markets, driven by technological advancements and stringent environmental regulations promoting sustainable production methods. Meanwhile, the Middle East & Africa and Latin America are witnessing moderate growth due to emerging industrial activities and agricultural practices.
The ammonia production equipment market is segmented by equipment type, which includes reformers, heat exchangers, compressors, reactors, and others. Reformers are a crucial component in ammonia production, primarily used in the steam reforming process. Reformers play a vital role in converting natural gas into hydrogen, which is a key ingredient in ammonia synthesis. The demand for reformers is driven by the need for efficient and cost-effective production techniques, aligning with the growing industrial applications of ammonia.
Heat exchangers are another significant segment in the ammonia production equipment market. These devices are essential for managing the temperature and heat transfer processes within ammonia plants. Efficient heat exchangers contribute to optimizing the overall produ
The ammonia agriculture and industrial sector is forecast to reach a market size of some 111 billion U.S. dollars worldwide in 2050, making it the largest application for the chemical. Shipping fuel is expected to follow in second, with a market valued at 87 billion U.S. dollars. That same year, agriculture and industry is also estimated to account for the highest share of ammonia demand across the globe.
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According to Cognitive Market Research, the global Aqua Ammonia market size will be USD 612.5 million in 2024. It will expand at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 3.50% from 2024 to 2031.
North America held the major market share for more than 40% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 245.00 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 1.7% from 2024 to 2031.
Europe accounted for a market share of over 30% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 183.75 million.
Asia Pacific held a market share of around 23% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 140.88 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.50% from 2024 to 2031.
Latin America had a market share of more than 5% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 30.63 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 2.9% from 2024 to 2031.
Middle East and Africa had a market share of around 2% of the global revenue and was estimated at a market size of USD 12.25 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 3.2% from 2024 to 2031.
The Electronic Grade held the highest Aqua Ammonia market revenue share in 2024.
Market Dynamics of Aqua Ammonia Market
Key Drivers for Aqua Ammonia Market
Growing Demand for Agricultural Practices
Aqua ammonia is critical to the production of fertilizers that have a nitrogen foundation since it is a key component. One of these factors is the increasing need for fertilizers that has arisen as a consequence of greater crop yields and increased agricultural output on a global scale. In the agricultural industry, it is commonly used as a source of ammonia for the production of fertilizers. There is a possibility that the market for aqua ammonia might be influenced by agricultural developments like as precision farming and the focus placed on boosting crop yields.
Increasing Demand for the Product as a Natural Refrigerant
Ammonia is becoming increasingly necessary in fertilizers and refrigerants. NH3 fertilizers are in high demand due to the increasing global population, increasing food demands, and a decrease in arable land. Consequently, the market will expand. Ammonia is frequently utilized in large-scale refrigeration facilities, and it is available in both liquid and gaseous forms. It is firmly advised due to its considerable cost savings of 10–20% over systems that utilize CFCs. Furthermore, the substance is considered a natural refrigerant due to its lack of direct contribution to ozone depletion or greenhouse gas emissions. Furthermore, NH3 possesses favorable thermodynamic properties that enable it to produce refrigeration with minimal energy input. During the anticipated period, these factors are expected to stimulate the growth of the product market.
Restraint Factor for the Aqua Ammonia Market
Toxicity and Safety Concerns
Exposure to excessive quantities of aqua ammonia can be hazardous due to its caustic nature. It has the ability to cause irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system. It is imperative to implement suitable safety measures, including the use of personal protective equipment, when working with aqua ammonia. Extreme caution is required when handling and storing aqua ammonia due to its caustic nature. Proper storage conditions, such as well-ventilated chambers and secure containers, can prevent accidents. Therefore, it is anticipated that these factors will impede the expansion of the aqua ammonia market during the forecast period.
Impact of Covid-19 on the Aqua Ammonia Market
The worldwide COVID-19 pandemic has been unprecedented and devastating, with demand across all areas falling below pre-pandemic levels. Due to market expansion and demand reverting to pre-pandemic levels, CAGR rose suddenly. The worldwide epidemic has disrupted global supply chains in several industries. Movement restrictions, lockdowns, and additional measures have disrupted chemical manufacture, distribution, and transportation, which may impair Aqua Ammonia's supply. Chemical demand has fluctuated throughout the outbreak. Due to changing priorities and economic instability, Aqua Ammonia demand may have shifted in water treatment and agriculture (for fertilizers). Introduction of the Aqua Ammonia Market
Aqua ammonia, or ammonium hydroxide, is a solution that is produced when ammonia gas (NH3) is dissolved in water (H2O). ...
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Global Ammonia Market is poised to witness substantial growth, reaching a value of USD 140.72 Billion by the year 2033, up from USD 82.66 Billion attained in 2024. The market is anticipated to display a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 6.09% between 2025 and 2033.
The Global Ammonia market size to cross USD 140.72 Billion by 2033. [https://edison.valuemarketresearch.com//uploads/report_image
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BASE YEAR | 2024 |
HISTORICAL DATA | 2019 - 2024 |
REPORT COVERAGE | Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends |
MARKET SIZE 2023 | 12.19(USD Billion) |
MARKET SIZE 2024 | 12.74(USD Billion) |
MARKET SIZE 2032 | 18.2(USD Billion) |
SEGMENTS COVERED | Type ,Distribution ,End-Use Industry ,Transportation Mode ,Storage ,Regional |
COUNTRIES COVERED | North America, Europe, APAC, South America, MEA |
KEY MARKET DYNAMICS | Increasing demand for ammonia as a fertilizer Growing ammonia production in emerging economies Development of new ammonia transportation technologies Increasing environmental regulations Fluctuating ammonia prices |
MARKET FORECAST UNITS | USD Billion |
KEY COMPANIES PROFILED | Yara International ,Gazprom ,Koch Industries ,Evonik Industries ,BASF ,Air Products and Chemicals ,Samsung Fine Chemicals ,Abu Dhabi National Oil Company ,Dow ,OCI N.V. ,Praxair ,Nutrien ,Linde ,SABIC ,CF Industries Holdings |
MARKET FORECAST PERIOD | 2024 - 2032 |
KEY MARKET OPPORTUNITIES | Rising demand for ammonia as a clean fuel Technological advancements in ammonia transportation Growing investments in green hydrogen production Increasing adoption of ammonia as a marine fuel Expanding use of ammonia in fertilizer production |
COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR) | 4.55% (2024 - 2032) |
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According to Cognitive Market Research, the global Anhydrous Ammonia market size will be USD 72142.6 million in 2024. It will expand at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.20% from 2024 to 2031.
North America held the major market share for more than 40% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 28857.04 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.4% from 2024 to 2031.
Europe accounted for a market share of over 30% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 21642.78 million.
Asia Pacific held a market share of around 23% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 16592.80 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 10.2% from 2024 to 2031.
Latin America had a market share of more than 5% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 3607.13 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7.6% from 2024 to 2031.
Middle East and Africa had a market share of around 2% of the global revenue and was estimated at a market size of USD 1442.85 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7.9% from 2024 to 2031.
The Agricultural Anhydrous Ammonia category is the fastest growing segment of the Anhydrous Ammonia industry
Market Dynamics of Anhydrous Ammonia Market
Key Drivers for Anhydrous Ammonia Market
Increasing Demand for Fertilizers to Boost Market Growth
Ammonia is used extensively in agriculture because it increases crop yield and, consequently, food security. Due to the world's population growth, there is a significant demand for goods like fertilisers. The International Fertiliser Association provided the data used to analyse the global consumption of ammonia in fertilisers for the years 2019 to 2022. The data, which is displayed in the figure below, demonstrates the fluctuations in ammonia consumption in fertilisers. Its constant elevation, however, emphasises its significance for contemporary agriculture. China, India, the United States, and Brazil are among the major agricultural nations that depend on ammonia to produce nitrogen fertilizers. For instance, it is predicted that there will be more than 9 billion people on the planet by 2050. A 60–70% increase in food production is needed to fulfil the rising demand./p>
Ammonia Demand Will Rise as Researchers Work to Reduce Greenhouse Gas to Drive Market Growth
Ammonia, which is needed to generate fertilisers, is often made using the Haber-Bosch process from nitrogen and hydrogen. Around 1.8% of the world's CO2 emissions are caused by its production using traditional fossil fuel-based methods. Researchers from the University of Minnesota and the University of Illinois at Chicago have been experimenting with a new electrolysis technique that produces an average of 2.8 tonnes of CO2 per tonne of NH3 while using about the same amount of energy as the conventional method. Furthermore, 2.65 tonnes of CO2 would be produced during the electrolysis process if power from fossil fuels were used, while renewable energy sources might result in zero carbon emissions. Furthermore, the researchers are assessing the potential for employing airborne NH3 instead as a source of purified nitrogen gas.
Restraint Factor for the Anhydrous Ammonia Market
Fluctuating Raw Material Prices Will Limit Market Growth
Natural gas and coal are the primary raw materials required to make ammonia, and their prices fluctuate due to geopolitics, speculation, and changes in energy regulations. Changes in demand periods or supply disruptions, as well as advancements in extraction and exploration technology, can all cause fluctuations in the price of natural gas. Ammonia is produced using a volatile raw material, and fluctuations in the price of the raw material directly affect the prices of ammonia on the market.
Impact of Covid-19 on the Anhydrous Ammonia Market
The Asia Pacific fertiliser market supply chain has been severely impacted by the COVID-19 outbreak. Road and port congestion, delays in customs clearances, and disruptions in local and international transportation systems all had an impact on crop producers by limiting their access to fertilisers. Due to farmers' inability to obtain raw materials, the reliance on oilseed and grain production on these characteristics has led to decreased productivity. For example, the Indian government is keeping a careful eye on fertiliser production...
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The report offers Ammonia for Agriculture Market Dynamics, Comprises Industry development drivers, challenges, opportunities, threats and limitations. A report also incorporates Cost Trend of products, Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion, Crucial Suppliers of products, Concentration Rate of Steel Coupling Economy. Global Ammonia for Agriculture Market Research Report covers Market Effect Factors investigation chiefly included Technology Progress, Consumer Requires Trend, External Environmental Change.
According to our latest research, the global blue ammonia market size stood at USD 1.9 billion in 2024. The market is experiencing robust growth and is projected to reach USD 9.3 billion by 2033, expanding at a remarkable CAGR of 19.4% during the forecast period. This exponential growth trajectory is primarily driven by the urgent global need to decarbonize key industrial sectors, rising investments in low-carbon hydrogen and ammonia production, and the increasing adoption of blue ammonia as a clean fuel alternative for power generation and transportation. As per our latest research, the blue ammonia market is witnessing transformative changes, catalyzed by technological advancements and favorable regulatory frameworks supporting carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS).
One of the most significant growth factors in the blue ammonia market is the global push towards achieving net-zero emissions. Governments and private sector players are intensifying efforts to decarbonize hard-to-abate sectors such as chemicals, fertilizers, and heavy transportation. Blue ammonia, produced using natural gas with carbon capture technologies, offers a viable pathway to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The integration of CCUS with ammonia production is gaining traction, as it enables the capture of up to 90% of CO2 emissions, significantly lowering the carbon footprint compared to traditional grey ammonia. This alignment with climate goals is prompting policy support and incentives, further accelerating market adoption. Additionally, the growing emphasis on energy security and diversification of energy sources is compelling nations to explore blue ammonia as a strategic energy carrier, especially for export-oriented economies.
The rapid expansion of hydrogen infrastructure globally is another critical driver for the blue ammonia market. As blue ammonia serves as an efficient carrier and storage medium for hydrogen, it is becoming a cornerstone in the emerging hydrogen economy. Countries like Japan and South Korea are pioneering large-scale imports of blue ammonia for co-firing in power plants, leveraging its ability to decarbonize electricity generation without major infrastructure overhaul. Furthermore, the scalability and cost-competitiveness of blue ammonia production, compared to green ammonia, make it an attractive transitional solution while renewable hydrogen technologies mature. Major energy companies and consortia are announcing multi-billion-dollar investments in blue ammonia projects, which is expected to boost production capacity and enhance supply chain resilience in the coming years.
Technological innovation is reshaping the blue ammonia landscape, with advancements in steam methane reforming (SMR), autothermal reforming (ATR), and partial oxidation processes. These technologies, combined with state-of-the-art carbon capture systems, are improving the efficiency and environmental performance of blue ammonia plants. The deployment of digitalization and advanced analytics in plant operations is further optimizing resource utilization and reducing operational costs. Additionally, cross-sector collaborations between energy, chemical, and agricultural companies are fostering integrated value chains, creating new business models for blue ammonia utilization across multiple applications. This technological dynamism, coupled with favorable economics, is positioning blue ammonia as a pivotal solution in the global energy transition.
Regionally, the Asia Pacific and North America are emerging as the most prominent markets for blue ammonia, driven by strong policy mandates, industrial demand, and progressive decarbonization agendas. Europe is also witnessing significant momentum due to its stringent climate policies and ambitious hydrogen strategies. Middle East & Africa, with its abundant natural gas reserves and strategic export ambitions, is poised to become a key production and export hub for blue ammonia. Latin America is gradually entering the market, supported by growing investments in sustainable agriculture and energy diversification. This regional diversification is not only enhancing global supply security but also stimulating innovation and competition across the blue ammonia value chain.
The global production capacity of ammonia is expected to expand from approximately 240 million metric tons in 2023 to nearly 290 million metric tons by 2030. This forecast capacity growth is attributable to about 113 planned and announced ammonia plants worldwide that are scheduled to begin operations by 2028, primarily located in North America and the former soviet union.
Ammonia: base of nitrogenous fertilizers
Ammonia is a basic chemical and a building block used in the production of many everyday products, with its main application being the manufacture of agricultural fertilizers. Ammonia can be applied on its own as a fertilizer, although it is most commonly converted into other nitrogen products such as urea or nitrates. During the 2022/2023 farming season, the global demand of nitrogen fertilizers reached nearly 110 million metric tons. The forecast global demand for nitrogen fertilizers in 2027 is 115 million metric tons.
Ammonia production in the U.S.
The United States is one of the world’s leading producers of ammonia, tied for second place with Russia, with China in the first place. In 2023, the production of ammonia in the U.S. was estimated to total around 14 million metric tons. Ammonia was produced by 17 companies at 36 facilities in the U.S. at that time. CF Industries, a manufacturer of agricultural fertilizers based in Illinois, was the company with the largest ammonia plant capacity in the U.S., followed by the Canadian company Nutrien and Koch Industries Inc.