Key information about Germany Gross National Product (GNP)

• Germany Gross National Product (GNP) was reported at 1,232.533 USD bn in Dec 2024.
• This records an increase from the previous number of 1,229.687 USD bn for Sep 2024.
• Germany Gross National Product (GNP) data is updated quarterly, averaging 837.264 USD bn from Mar 1991 to Dec 2024, with 136 observations.
• The data reached an all-time high of 1,232.533 USD bn in Dec 2024 and a record low of 444.672 USD bn in Jun 1991.

• Germany Gross National Product (GNP) data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data.
• CEIC converts quarterly Gross National Product into USD. Statistisches Bundesamt provides Gross National Product in EUR. Federal Reserve Board average market exchange rate is used for currency conversions.

Gross National Product in Germany increased to 1155.17 EUR Billion in the second quarter of 2025 from 1145.15 EUR Billion in the first quarter of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Germany Gross National Income - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Deutschlands Gross National Product (GNP) belief sich im 2024-12 auf 1,232,533.471 USD Mio.. Dies stellt einen Anstieg im Vergleich zu den vorherigen Zahlen von 1,229,687.002 USD Mio. für 2024-09 dar. Deutschlands Gross National Product (GNP) werden vierteljährlich aktualisiert, mit einem Durchschnitt von 837,264.430 USD Mio. von 1991-03 bis 2024-12, mit 136 Beobachtungen. Die Daten erreichten ein Allzeithoch in Höhe von 1,232,533.471 USD Mio. im 2024-12 und ein Rekordtief in Höhe von 444,671.967 USD Mio. im 1991-06. Deutschlands Gross National Product (GNP) Daten behalten den Aktiv-Status in CEIC und werden von CEIC Data gemeldet. Die Daten werden unter World Trend Pluss Global Economic Monitor – Table: Gross National Product: USD: Quarterly kategorisiert.

Germany DE: GDP: USD: Gross National Income per Capita: Atlas Method data was reported at 54,800.000 USD in 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 53,800.000 USD for 2022. Germany DE: GDP: USD: Gross National Income per Capita: Atlas Method data is updated yearly, averaging 24,195.000 USD from Dec 1962 (Median) to 2023, with 62 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 54,800.000 USD in 2023 and a record low of 1,370.000 USD in 1962. Germany DE: GDP: USD: Gross National Income per Capita: Atlas Method data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.World Bank.WDI: Gross Domestic Product: Nominal. GNI per capita (formerly GNP per capita) is the gross national income, converted to U.S. dollars using the World Bank Atlas method, divided by the midyear population. GNI is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. GNI, calculated in national currency, is usually converted to U.S. dollars at official exchange rates for comparisons across economies, although an alternative rate is used when the official exchange rate is judged to diverge by an exceptionally large margin from the rate actually applied in international transactions. To smooth fluctuations in prices and exchange rates, a special Atlas method of conversion is used by the World Bank. This applies a conversion factor that averages the exchange rate for a given year and the two preceding years, adjusted for differences in rates of inflation between the country, and through 2000, the G-5 countries (France, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States). From 2001, these countries include the Euro area, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States.;World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.;Weighted average;

Graph and download economic data for Ratio of GNP to GDP for Germany (GNPGDPDEA156NUPN) from 1970 to 2010 about GNP, ratio, Germany, and GDP.

Graph and download economic data for Gross National Income for Germany (MKTGNIDEA646NWDB) from 1960 to 2024 about GNI, Germany, and income.

GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) in Germany was reported at 74880 USD in 2024, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Germany - GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on September of 2025.

Germany DE: GDP: GNI per Capita data was reported at 51,486.251 EUR in 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 48,063.208 EUR for 2022. Germany DE: GDP: GNI per Capita data is updated yearly, averaging 20,533.043 EUR from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2023, with 64 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 51,486.251 EUR in 2023 and a record low of 2,500.037 EUR in 1960. Germany DE: GDP: GNI per Capita data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.World Bank.WDI: Gross Domestic Product: Nominal. GNI per capita is gross national income divided by midyear population. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current local currency.;World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.;;

This is a compact excerpt of GDP data for Germany from the publication: Thomas Rahlf, Volkswirtschaftliche Gesamtrechnung, in: Thomas Rahlf (Ed.), Deutschland in Daten. Zeitreihen zur Historischen Statistik, 2nd ed., Bonn: Bundeszentrale für politische Bildung 2022, pp. 192-205.

According to current research, it is not possible to calculate a reliable gross national product, or gross domestic product for Germany for the 19th century. Instead of Hoffmann’s calculations, the net national product calculated by Pfister (2020) should be used.

For the first half of the 20th century, the calculations of Ritschl / Spoerer (1997) should still be chosen.

For the period from 1950 to 1970, the data in Spoerer / Ritschl (1997) are identical with the more comprehensive publication Federal Statistical Office (2021), which contains unrevised results before the introduction of the European System of Accounts in 1995.

For 1970 to 1990, the data published by Ritschl / Spoerer (1997) can be used if comparability of this period with the period before is more important than with the period after.

If a comparison with the period after is more important, for 1970 to 1990 the data from Federal Statistical Office (2021), should be used. These are recalculated after the 1991 and 2002 revisions, but not after the 2011, 2014, or 2018 revisions.

The data from 1991 onward fit the previous ones only to a limited extent because they have been recalculated based on the 2011, 2014, and 2018 revisions.

Pfister, Ulrich, The Crafts–Harley view of German industrialization: an independent estimate of the income side of net national product, 1851–1913, in: European Review of Economic History 24/3 (2020), S. 502‐521.

Ritschl, Albrecht/Spoerer, Mark, Das Bruttosozialprodukt Deutschlands nach den amtlichen Volkseinkommens‐ und Sozialproduktstatistiken 1901‐1995, in: Jahrbuch für Wirtschaftsgeschichte 1997, S. 27‐54.

Statistisches Bundesamt (Hrsg.): Bevölkerung und Wirtschaft 1872–1972, Stuttgart/Mainz 1972

Statistisches Bundesamt (Hrsg.) 2010, Volkswirtschaftliche Gesamtrechnungen. Ergebnisse in jeweiligenPreisen und in Preisen von 1991 nach ESVG, 2. Auflage, 1950 bis 1970, Wiesbaden (unveröffentlicht).

Statistisches Bundesamt (Hrsg.), Fachserie 18, Volkswirtschaftliche Gesamtrechnungen. Reihe 1.5: Inlandsproduktberechnung ‐ Lange Reihen ab 1970, Jg. 2020, Stuttgart.

Germany - Gross national income was EUR1136718.00 Million in March of 2025, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Germany - Gross national income - last updated from the EUROSTAT on September of 2025. Historically, Germany - Gross national income reached a record high of EUR1136718.00 Million in March of 2025 and a record low of EUR821064.00 Million in June of 2020.

Germany DE: GDP: Real: GNI per Capita data was reported at 40,481.572 EUR in 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 39,547.124 EUR for 2022. Germany DE: GDP: Real: GNI per Capita data is updated yearly, averaging 28,946.019 EUR from Dec 1970 (Median) to 2023, with 54 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 40,500.976 EUR in 2019 and a record low of 16,088.920 EUR in 1970. Germany DE: GDP: Real: GNI per Capita data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.World Bank.WDI: Gross Domestic Product: Real. GNI per capita is gross national income divided by midyear population. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in constant local currency.;World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.;;

Following the Second World War, approximately 37 percent of the German Democratic Republic's gross national product was generated through the industrial sector. This share grew to make up over half of the country's GNP by the late 1960s. While this trend of industrialization was similar across Eastern Europe at the time, this increase usually came at the expense of the agricultural sector; in East Germany, however, the decline in agriculture was not as drastic, and was mostly offset by declines in "other sectors".

Historical dataset showing Germany GNI by year from 1962 to 2023.

Germany DE: GDP: USD: Gross National Income: Atlas Method data was reported at 4,563.534 USD bn in 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 4,508.041 USD bn for 2022. Germany DE: GDP: USD: Gross National Income: Atlas Method data is updated yearly, averaging 1,993.830 USD bn from Dec 1962 (Median) to 2023, with 62 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 4,563.534 USD bn in 2023 and a record low of 101.264 USD bn in 1962. Germany DE: GDP: USD: Gross National Income: Atlas Method data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.World Bank.WDI: Gross Domestic Product: Nominal. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current U.S. dollars. GNI, calculated in national currency, is usually converted to U.S. dollars at official exchange rates for comparisons across economies, although an alternative rate is used when the official exchange rate is judged to diverge by an exceptionally large margin from the rate actually applied in international transactions. To smooth fluctuations in prices and exchange rates, a special Atlas method of conversion is used by the World Bank. This applies a conversion factor that averages the exchange rate for a given year and the two preceding years, adjusted for differences in rates of inflation between the country, and through 2000, the G-5 countries (France, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States). From 2001, these countries include the Euro area, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States.;World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.;Gap-filled total;

As of 2023, the market cap of all listed domestic companies in Germany to the country's Gross National Income (GNI) ratio amounted to ** percent, decreasing *** percentage points compared to the previous year.

GNI (current US$) in Germany was reported at 4826329098254 USD in 2024, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Germany - GNI - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on September of 2025.

GNI per capita growth of Germany sank by 20.63% from 0.9 % in 2023 to 0.7 % in 2024. Since the 9.08% jump in 2018, GNI per capita growth plummeted by 60.42% in 2024. GNI per capita is gross national income divided by midyear population. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad.

Germany DE: GNI: PPP: GNI per Capita data was reported at 70,900.000 Intl $ in 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 68,850.000 Intl $ for 2022. Germany DE: GNI: PPP: GNI per Capita data is updated yearly, averaging 35,780.000 Intl $ from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2023, with 34 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 70,900.000 Intl $ in 2023 and a record low of 19,660.000 Intl $ in 1990. Germany DE: GNI: PPP: GNI per Capita data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.World Bank.WDI: Gross Domestic Product: Purchasing Power Parity. This indicator provides per capita values for gross national income (GNI. Formerly GNP) expressed in current international dollars converted by purchasing power parity (PPP) conversion factor. GNI is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. PPP conversion factor is a spatial price deflator and currency converter that eliminates the effects of the differences in price levels between countries.;International Comparison Program, World Bank | World Development Indicators database, World Bank | Eurostat-OECD PPP Programme.;Weighted average;

Real GNI based on PPP of Germany climb by 0.26% from 5,448,331,847,094 international dollars in 2023 to 5,462,317,440,489 international dollars in 2024. Since the 4.63% decrease in 2020, real GNI based on PPP jumped by 5.23% in 2024. PPP GNI (formerly PPP GNP) is gross national income (GNI) converted to international dollars using purchasing power parity rates. An international dollar has the same purchasing power over GNI as a U.S. dollar has in the United States. Gross national income is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad.

Germany DE: GDP: Real: Gross National Income data was reported at 3,313,969.271 EUR mn in 2022. This records a decrease from the previous number of 3,326,731.337 EUR mn for 2021. Germany DE: GDP: Real: Gross National Income data is updated yearly, averaging 2,358,794.320 EUR mn from Dec 1970 (Median) to 2022, with 53 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 3,365,346.060 EUR mn in 2019 and a record low of 1,257,659.441 EUR mn in 1970. Germany DE: GDP: Real: Gross National Income data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.World Bank.WDI: Gross Domestic Product: Real. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in constant local currency.;World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.;;