Gold increased 393.93 USD/t oz. or 15.01% since the beginning of 2025, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Gold - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on March of 2025.

As of the end of April 2024, boerse.de Gold was the best-performing gold exchange-traded commodity (ETC) worldwide. EUWAX Gold followed closely behind in second place, providing an annual return of 10.64 percent by the month of April.

China Commodity Trading Market over 100 M Yuan: Turnover: Wholesale: Gold, Jeweller, Jade Market data was reported at 82.605 RMB bn in 2023. This records a decrease from the previous number of 91.436 RMB bn for 2022. China Commodity Trading Market over 100 M Yuan: Turnover: Wholesale: Gold, Jeweller, Jade Market data is updated yearly, averaging 45.996 RMB bn from Dec 2008 (Median) to 2023, with 16 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 91.436 RMB bn in 2022 and a record low of 19.970 RMB bn in 2008. China Commodity Trading Market over 100 M Yuan: Turnover: Wholesale: Gold, Jeweller, Jade Market data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Wholesale, Retail and Catering Sector – Table CN.RJA: Commodity Trading Market over 100 Million Yuan: Turnover: Wholesale.

As of June 25, 2024, gold futures contracts to be settled in June 2030 were trading on U.S. markets at around 2,795 U.S. dollars per troy ounce. This is above the price of 2,339.6 U.S. dollars per troy ounce for contracts to be settled in June 2024, indicating that gold traders expect the price of gold to rise over the next five years. Gold futures are contracts that effectively lock in a price for an amount of gold to be purchased at a time in the future, which can then be traded on markets. Futures markets therefore provide an indicator of how investors think a commodities market will develop in the future.

China Commodity Trading Market over 100 M Yuan: Operating Area: Gold, Jeweller, Jade Market data was reported at 1,864.003 sq m th in 2023. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1,911.003 sq m th for 2022. China Commodity Trading Market over 100 M Yuan: Operating Area: Gold, Jeweller, Jade Market data is updated yearly, averaging 1,904.001 sq m th from Dec 2008 (Median) to 2023, with 16 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2,556.300 sq m th in 2017 and a record low of 497.300 sq m th in 2008. China Commodity Trading Market over 100 M Yuan: Operating Area: Gold, Jeweller, Jade Market data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Wholesale, Retail and Catering Sector – Table CN.RJA: Commodity Trading Market over 100 Million Yuan: Operating Area.

In 2023, the rate of return on gold was 13.1 percent, making gold the leading commodity based on return rate in that year. Natural resources like any other investments exhibit a wide range of fluctuations over time.

China Commodity Trading Market over 100 M Yuan: Turnover by Category: Gold, Silver and Jewellery data was reported at 121.097 RMB bn in 2023. This records a decrease from the previous number of 124.020 RMB bn for 2022. China Commodity Trading Market over 100 M Yuan: Turnover by Category: Gold, Silver and Jewellery data is updated yearly, averaging 71.802 RMB bn from Dec 2008 (Median) to 2023, with 16 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 124.020 RMB bn in 2022 and a record low of 23.587 RMB bn in 2008. China Commodity Trading Market over 100 M Yuan: Turnover by Category: Gold, Silver and Jewellery data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Wholesale, Retail and Catering Sector – Table CN.RJA: Commodity Trading Market over 100 Million Yuan: Turnover by Category.

Historical dataset of nominal and real (inflation-adjusted) gold prices per ounce back to 1915. The series is deflated using the headline Consumer Price Index (CPI) with the most recent month as the base. The current month is updated on an hourly basis with today's latest value.

This table presents the mean, standard deviation (SD) for the illiquidity and volatility of each commodity market as well as the stock market. Illiquidity is measured using the Amihud measure for each market. The sample runs from January 1, 2010 to March 22, 2021.

Historical dataset of the price of gold in U.S. dollars over the last 10 years.

Silver increased 4.76 USD/t. oz or 16.49% since the beginning of 2025, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Silver - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on March of 2025.

In 2025, the price of platinum is forecast to hover around 1,150 U.S. dollars per troy ounce. Meanwhile, the cost of per troy ounce of gold is expected to amount to 1,700 U.S. dollars.

Precious metals

Precious metals are counted among the most valuable commodities worldwide. The most well known such metals are gold, silver and the platinum group metals. A precious metal can be used as an industrial commodity or as an investment. The major areas of application include the following sectors: technology, car-making, industrial manufacturing and jewelry making. Furthermore, gold and silver are used as coinage metals, and gold reserves are held by the central banks of many countries worldwide in order to store value or for use as a redemption medium. The idea behind this procedure is that gold reserves will help secure and stabilize the countries’ respective currencies. At 8,100 tons, the United States is the country with the most extensive stock of gold. It is kept in an underground vault at the New York Federal Reserve Bank.

Russia, the United States, Canada, South Africa and China are the main producers of precious metals. Silver is the most abundant of the metals, followed by gold and palladium. Barrick Gold is the world’s largest gold mining company. The Toronto-based firm produced some five million ounces of gold in 2020. The leading silver producers include Mexico-based Fresnillo, Poland’s KGHM Polska Miedž and the mining giant Glencore. Anglo Platinum and Impala are the key mining companies to produce platinum group metals.

In 2023, Silver prices are expected to settle at around 23.5 U.S. dollars per troy ounce. It is expected to remain the precious metal with the lowest value per ounce. The price of gold is forecast to drop to around 1,663 U.S. dollars per ounce, making it the most expensive precious metal in 2023.

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Explore the stability of gold prices amidst economic uncertainty in the U.S., despite slight dips and fluctuating market conditions.

During the last quarter of 2024, the gold prices in the USA reached 2652 USD/Troy Ounce (H2 2024 Avg Price) in December. As per the gold price chart, due to changing investor attitudes and economic developments, prices in the United States experienced substantial fluctuations in late 2024.

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Between January 1971 and March 2024, gold had average annual returns of 7.98 percent, which was only slightly behind the return of commodities, with an annual average of eight percent. The annual average return of gold in 2023 was 13.1 percent. What is the total global demand for gold? The global demand for gold remains robust owing to its historical importance, financial stability, and cultural appeal. During economic uncertainty, investors look for a safe haven, while emerging markets fuel jewelry demand. A distinct contrast transpired during COVID-19, when the global demand for gold experienced a sharp decline in 2020 owing to a reduction in consumer spending. However, the subsequent years saw an increase in demand for the precious metal. How much gold is produced worldwide? The production of gold depends mainly on geological formations, market demand, and the cost of production. These factors have a significant impact on the discovery, extraction, and economic viability of gold mining operations worldwide. In 2024, the worldwide production of gold was expected to reach 124 million ounces, and it is anticipated that the rate of growth will increase as exploration technologies improve, gold prices rise, and mining practices improve.

United States - Producer Price Index by Commodity: Miscellaneous Products: Jewelry (Gold and Platinum) and Silverware was 318.73600 Index 1982=100 in January of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Producer Price Index by Commodity: Miscellaneous Products: Jewelry (Gold and Platinum) and Silverware reached a record high of 318.97200 in October of 2024 and a record low of 57.30000 in December of 1978. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Producer Price Index by Commodity: Miscellaneous Products: Jewelry (Gold and Platinum) and Silverware - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on March of 2025.

The price of gold per troy ounce increased considerably between 1990 and 2024, despite some fluctuations. A troy ounce is the international common unit of weight used for precious metals and is approximately 31.3 grams. At the end of 2024, a troy ounce of gold cost 2,386.2 U.S. dollars. Price of – additional information In 2000 the price of gold was at its lowest since 1990, with a troy ounce of gold costing 274.5 U.S. dollars in that year. Since then gold prices have been rising and after the economic crisis of 2008 the price of gold rose at higher rates than ever before as the market began to see gold as an increasingly good investment. History has shown that time and time again, gold is seen as a good investment in times of uncertainty because it can or is thought to function as a good store of value against a declining currency as well as providing protection against inflation. However unlike other commodities, once gold is mined it does not get used up like other commodities (for example, such as gasoline). So while gold may be a good investment at times, the supply demand argument does not apply to gold. Nonetheless, the demand for gold has been mostly consistent.

As of December 2024, the London (morning fixing) price of an ounce of gold cost an average of 2,643.83 U.S. dollars, a slight decrease compared to the average monthly morning fixing price of 2,656.09 U.S. dollars per ounce in the previous month.

London fixing gold price In January 2020, the average price for an ounce of fine gold was 1,560.67 U.S. dollars. It increased to 1,935.04 U.S. dollars as of April 2022. Although the monthly price for fine gold fluctuates, the average annual price of fine gold is gradually increasing. In 2001, the price for one ounce of gold was 271 U.S. dollars, and by 2012 the price had risen to some 1,670 U.S. dollars. By 2023, the annual average gold price was nearly 2,000 dollars per ounce. In that year, global gold demand reached 4,448.3 metric tons worldwide. Price determinants of fine gold Fine gold is considered to be almost pure gold where the value of the metal depends on the percentage of fineness. Twenty-four carat gold is considered fine gold (from 99.9 percent gold by mass and higher). London Gold Fix acts as a benchmark for the price of gold. The price of gold is set by the members of the London Gold Market Fixing Ltd undertaken by Barclays and its other members. The price is determined twice per business day at 10:30 am and 3:00 pm based on the London bullion market in order to settle contracts within the bullion market. The price is based on the equilibrium point between supply and demand agreed upon by participating banks. Gold prices must remain flexible and gold fixing provides an instantaneous price at specified times.

In 2024, an estimated 200 metric tons of gold were consumed across the United States. Gold consumption in the North American country has experienced a continual annual decline since 2021, when figures reached a record high of 265 metric tons. Gold trade in the United States The United States imported an estimated 150 metric tons worth of gold for consumption purposes in 2024. This was the second-lowest import volume reported by the North American country since the year 2010. Most of the gold shipments came from Mexico – accounting for more than 40 percent – with other important trading partners including neighboring country Canada, as well as Colombia. Meanwhile, the volume of gold exported from the United States jumpped to an estimated 300 metric tons in 2024. Gold: a dynamic and precious commodity Gold is one of the most precious and coveted elements on Earth. It is relatively rare, which contributes greatly to the element's value. Demand for gold has increased constantly over the last decade. This has influenced the price of gold on the global market, which is an important indicator of the global economy. With approximately 3,000 metric tons worth of gold reserves, the United States is amongst the largest gold holding countries worldwide, topped only by Australia, Russia, and South Africa.