This dataset provides values for GOLD RESERVES reported in several countries. The data includes current values, previous releases, historical highs and record lows, release frequency, reported unit and currency.

This statistic presents the gold reserves of largest gold holding countries worldwide in 2024. At that time, the central bank of the United States held approximately ******* metric tons of gold. Gold reserves — additional information The United States has the largest gold reserve, with more than ***** metric tons of gold. This was more than twice the gold reserves of Germany and more than three times the gold reserves of Italy and France. China ranked fifth for the amount of gold it has on reserve, but more gold is being mined in China than any other country in the world. Australia, on the other hand, is home to the largest gold mine reserves in addition to being the second-largest producer of gold, after China. While gold no longer serves as an object of exchange and as a confirmation value, gold remains an investment asset for governments, and it could provide a safeguard against inflation or recession. The average price of gold reached a record in 2024, amounting to ******** U.S. dollars for one troy ounce.

Greece: Gold production in kilograms: The latest value from 2022 is 3000 kilograms, a decline from 3315 kilograms in 2021. In comparison, the world average is 35128 kilograms, based on data from 90 countries. Historically, the average for Greece from 2008 to 2022 is 1262 kilograms. The minimum value, 109 kilograms, was reached in 2016 while the maximum of 3315 kilograms was recorded in 2021.

Key information about US Gold Reserves

• US Gold Reserves was reported at 11.041 USD bn in Jan 2025
• This stayed constant from the previous number of 11.041 USD bn for Dec 2024
• US Gold Reserves data is updated monthly, averaging 11.061 USD bn from Jan 1947 to Jan 2025, with 937 observations
• The data reached an all-time high of 24.771 USD bn in Aug 1949 and a record low of 9.662 USD bn in Apr 1972
• US Gold Reserves data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data
• The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Global Economic Monitor – Table: Gold Reserves: USD: Monthly

Federal Reserve Board provides monthly Gold Reserves in USD.

Gold Reserves in Poland increased to 515.47 Tonnes in the second quarter of 2025 from 496.81 Tonnes in the first quarter of 2025. This dataset provides - Poland Gold Reserves - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Key information about China Gold Reserves

• China Gold Reserves was reported at 208.643 USD bn in Feb 2025
• This records an increase from the previous number of 206.534 USD bn for Jan 2025
• China Gold Reserves data is updated monthly, averaging 3.093 USD bn from Dec 1977 to Feb 2025, with 544 observations
• The data reached an all-time high of 208.643 USD bn in Feb 2025 and a record low of 425.000 USD mn in Feb 1985
• China Gold Reserves data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data
• The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Global Economic Monitor – Table: Gold Reserves: USD: Monthly

CEIC extends history for monthly Gold Reserves. The People's Bank of China provides Gold Reserves in USD. Gold Reserves prior to June 2015 are sourced from the International Monetary Fund.

Key information about Russia Gold Reserves

• Russia Gold Reserves was reported at 217.384 USD bn in Feb 2025
• This records an increase from the previous number of 206.526 USD bn for Jan 2025
• Russia Gold Reserves data is updated monthly, averaging 22.753 USD bn from Dec 1993 to Feb 2025, with 367 observations
• The data reached an all-time high of 217.384 USD bn in Feb 2025 and a record low of 2.327 USD bn in Jun 1995
• Russia Gold Reserves data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data
• The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Global Economic Monitor – Table: Gold Reserves: USD: Monthly

CEIC extends history for monthly Gold Reserves. The Bank of Russia provides Gold Reserves in USD. Gold Reserves prior to December 1994 are sourced from the International Monetary Fund.

Algeria: Gold production in kilograms: The latest value from 2023 is 100 kilograms, unchanged from 100 kilograms in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 35695 kilograms, based on data from 91 countries. Historically, the average for Algeria from 2001 to 2023 is 309 kilograms. The minimum value, 53 kilograms, was reached in 2019 while the maximum of 1010 kilograms was recorded in 2009.

Tanzania: Gold production in kilograms: The latest value from 2023 is 54760 kilograms, a decline from 56943 kilograms in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 35695 kilograms, based on data from 91 countries. Historically, the average for Tanzania from 2001 to 2023 is 45556 kilograms. The minimum value, 30088 kilograms, was reached in 2001 while the maximum of 59638 kilograms was recorded in 2021.

Gold Reserves in Pakistan remained unchanged at 64.75 Tonnes in the second quarter of 2025 from 64.75 Tonnes in the first quarter of 2025. This dataset provides - Pakistan Gold Reserves - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Gold Reserves in Colombia remained unchanged at 4.68 Tonnes in the second quarter of 2025 from 4.68 Tonnes in the first quarter of 2025. This dataset provides - Colombia Gold Reserves - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Key information about Turkey Gold Reserves

• Turkey Gold Reserves was reported at 64.283 USD bn in Dec 2024
• This records a decrease from the previous number of 64.920 USD bn for Nov 2024
• Turkey Gold Reserves data is updated monthly, averaging 1.125 USD bn from Dec 1956 to Dec 2024, with 817 observations
• The data reached an all-time high of 67.375 USD bn in Oct 2024 and a record low of 96.005 USD mn in Aug 1967
• Turkey Gold Reserves data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data
• The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Global Economic Monitor – Table: Gold Reserves: USD: Monthly

CEIC extends history for monthly Gold Reserves. The Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey provides Gold Reserves in USD. Gold Reserves prior to January 1981 are sourced from the International Monetary Fund.

Iran: Gold production in kilograms: The latest value from 2023 is 7000 kilograms, unchanged from 7000 kilograms in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 35695 kilograms, based on data from 91 countries. Historically, the average for Iran from 2001 to 2023 is 3276 kilograms. The minimum value, 192 kilograms, was reached in 2001 while the maximum of 8500 kilograms was recorded in 2019.

The average for 2023 based on 7 countries was 4559 kilograms. The highest value was in Bulgaria: 10915 kilograms and the lowest value was in Slovakia: 1 kilograms. The indicator is available from 2001 to 2023. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

The demand of gold for investment purposes amounted to approximately 552 metric tons in the first quarter of 2025. This was the purpose with the highest demand in that quarter, ahead of jewelry, technology and central banks. Gold as an investment – additional information Throughout history, gold has been desirable and in demand and has been characterized as a high-value commodity. When investing in any commodity, risk assessments need to be considered. Generally, gold is considered to be a safe investment. It becomes an attractive means of money allocation, especially in times of turmoil on the financial markets. Moreover, governments locate a big part of their assets in gold. The United States is the leading gold holding country worldwide, with gold reserves amounting to 8,133.5 metric tons. The demand for gold globally in 2024 was estimated at over 4,600 metric tons.

In 2024, worldwide gold production stood at ***** metric tons. Gold is a transition metal known for its bright, lustrous yellow coloring. For industrial purposes, its malleability, ductility, and resistance to corrosion and many chemical reactions makes it ideal for applications such as electrical connectors, infrared shielding, and gold leafing. Key facts about the gold mining industry The global mine production of gold has steadily increased following the 2008 economic crisis. In 2010, gold mine production worldwide totaled ***** metric tons, and it has surpassed ***** metric tons in each year since 2015. China is currently leading the global gold mining countries, with an estimated *** metric tons produced in 2024, while Russia came in a close second, producing about *** metric tons in the same year. As of 2023, the world's most productive gold mine was the Muruntau mine complex, located in Uzbekistan. Gold can be mined through several processes, including placer mining, panning, sluicing, and dredging. Panning is a manual technique that uses a shallow pan filled with sand and gravel, that may also contain gold, to sort through the material. The precious metal can also be produced as a byproduct, often with copper mining. Gold's end uses Gold is also highly valued as a precious metal for use in coins, investments, and jewelry. In 2024, gold's primary use worldwide was jewelry production.

Key information about US Gold Production

• US Gold Production was reported at 160,000.000 kg in Dec 2024.
• This records a decrease from the previous figure of 170,000.000 kg for Dec 2023.
• US Gold Production data is updated yearly, averaging 114,000.000 kg from Dec 1900 to 2024, with 125 observations.
• The data reached an all-time high of 366,000.000 kg in 1998 and a record low of 29,700.000 kg in 1945.
• US Gold Production data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by U.S. Geological Survey. The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Association: Metal and Mining Sector – Table WB.USGS.GOLD: Precious Metals: Gold: Production by Country or Locality.

France: Gold production in kilograms: The latest value from 2011 is 1500 kilograms, unchanged from 1500 kilograms in 2010. In comparison, the world average is 27247 kilograms, based on data from 98 countries. Historically, the average for France from 2001 to 2011 is 1727 kilograms. The minimum value, 1000 kilograms, was reached in 2005 while the maximum of 3000 kilograms was recorded in 2001.

Gold Reserves in Philippines increased to 129.70 Tonnes in the second quarter of 2025 from 127.48 Tonnes in the first quarter of 2025. This dataset provides - Philippines Gold Reserves - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Key information about Hungary Gold Reserves

• Hungary Gold Reserves was reported at 10.123 USD bn in Feb 2025
• This records an increase from the previous number of 9.881 USD bn for Jan 2025
• Hungary Gold Reserves data is updated monthly, averaging 119.279 USD mn from Dec 1971 to Feb 2025, with 544 observations
• The data reached an all-time high of 10.123 USD bn in Feb 2025 and a record low of 0.001 USD mn in Dec 2016
• Hungary Gold Reserves data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data
• The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Global Economic Monitor – Table: Gold Reserves: USD: Monthly

CEIC extends history for monthly Gold Reserves. The Magyar Nemzeti Bank provides Gold Reserves in USD. Gold Reserves prior to January 2004 are sourced from the International Monetary Fund.