Gold increased 393.93 USD/t oz. or 15.01% since the beginning of 2025, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Gold - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on March of 2025.

During the last quarter of 2024, the gold prices in the USA reached 2652 USD/Troy Ounce (H2 2024 Avg Price) in December. As per the gold price chart, due to changing investor attitudes and economic developments, prices in the United States experienced substantial fluctuations in late 2024.

Explore IMARC’s newly published report, titled “Gold Prices, Trend, Chart, Demand, Market Analysis, News, Historical and Forecast Data Report 2025 Edition,” offers an in-depth analysis of gold pricing, covering an analysis of global and regional market trends and the critical factors driving these price movements.

After three years of decline, the Indian gold market increased by 162% to $X in 2021. In general, consumption showed a relatively flat trend pattern. As a result, consumption attained the peak level and is likely to continue growth in the immediate term.

This statistic depicts the average annual prices for gold from 2014 to 2023 with a forecast until 2026. In 2023, the average price for gold stood at 1,943 U.S. dollars per troy ounce, the highest value recorded throughout the period considered.

The Kuwaiti gold market soared to $X in 2021, jumping by 142% against the previous year. This figure reflects the total revenues of producers and importers (excluding logistics costs, retail marketing costs, and retailers' margins, which will be included in the final consumer price). In general, consumption showed prominent growth. As a result, consumption reached the peak level and is likely to continue growth in the immediate term.

The size of the Gold Market was valued at USD 3.2 Trillion in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 4.5 Trillion by 2032, with an expected CAGR of 7.38% during the forecast period. It is one of the crucial financial assets with a liquid market, intrinsic value, and diversified uses in jewelry, electronics, and for investment purposes. Gold includes both the physical bullion and ETF markets. Mining and refining technological innovations enhance efficiency and sustainability.Gold provides economic stability and security of investments since it is durable, widely accepted, and one that diversifies portfolios. Hence, gold holds a very significant place both in consumer markets and financial systems through its support for industries ranging from luxury goods to technology. Recent developments include: March 2023: Pan American Silver Corporation acquired all the issued and outstanding common shares of Yamana Gold Inc., as part of the arrangement, which includes its mines and increased the geographical operations of the company in Latin America., February 2023: Barrick Gold, the world's second-biggest gold producer, announced a 10% increase in attributable proved and probable gold mineral reserves to 76 million ounces net of depletion in 2022 while maintaining current reserves.. Key drivers for this market are: Demand for Gold in the form of Jewelry and Long-term Savings, Increasing Consumption in High-End Electronics Applications; Other Drivers. Potential restraints include: Declining Ore Grades and Other Technical Challenges, Other Restraints. Notable trends are: Jewelry Segment to Dominate the Demand.

The Gold Market Report is segmented by type (alloyed gold and layered gold), application (jewelry, electronics, awards and status symbols, and other applications), and geography (Asia-Pacific, North America, Europe, South America, and the Middle East and Africa). The market size and forecasts are provided in terms of volume (tonnes) for the above segments.

In 2025, the price of platinum is forecast to hover around 1,150 U.S. dollars per troy ounce. Meanwhile, the cost of per troy ounce of gold is expected to amount to 1,700 U.S. dollars.

Precious metals

Precious metals are counted among the most valuable commodities worldwide. The most well known such metals are gold, silver and the platinum group metals. A precious metal can be used as an industrial commodity or as an investment. The major areas of application include the following sectors: technology, car-making, industrial manufacturing and jewelry making. Furthermore, gold and silver are used as coinage metals, and gold reserves are held by the central banks of many countries worldwide in order to store value or for use as a redemption medium. The idea behind this procedure is that gold reserves will help secure and stabilize the countries’ respective currencies. At 8,100 tons, the United States is the country with the most extensive stock of gold. It is kept in an underground vault at the New York Federal Reserve Bank.

Russia, the United States, Canada, South Africa and China are the main producers of precious metals. Silver is the most abundant of the metals, followed by gold and palladium. Barrick Gold is the world’s largest gold mining company. The Toronto-based firm produced some five million ounces of gold in 2020. The leading silver producers include Mexico-based Fresnillo, Poland’s KGHM Polska Miedž and the mining giant Glencore. Anglo Platinum and Impala are the key mining companies to produce platinum group metals.

In 2023, Silver prices are expected to settle at around 23.5 U.S. dollars per troy ounce. It is expected to remain the precious metal with the lowest value per ounce. The price of gold is forecast to drop to around 1,663 U.S. dollars per ounce, making it the most expensive precious metal in 2023.

As of June 25, 2024, gold futures contracts to be settled in June 2030 were trading on U.S. markets at around 2,795 U.S. dollars per troy ounce. This is above the price of 2,339.6 U.S. dollars per troy ounce for contracts to be settled in June 2024, indicating that gold traders expect the price of gold to rise over the next five years. Gold futures are contracts that effectively lock in a price for an amount of gold to be purchased at a time in the future, which can then be traded on markets. Futures markets therefore provide an indicator of how investors think a commodities market will develop in the future.

According to Cognitive Market Research, the Global Gold Bullion Market size will be USD 53154.2 million in 2024. It will expand at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 12.60% from 2024 to 2031.

North America held the major market share for more than 40% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 21261.68 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 14.4%from 2024 to 2031.
Europe accounted for a market share of over 30% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 15946.26 million.
Asia Pacific held a market share of around 23% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 12225.47 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 14.6% from 2024 to 2031.
Latin America had a market share of more than 5% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 2657.71 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 15.6%from 2024 to 2031.
Middle East and Africa had a market share of around 2% of the global revenue and was estimated at a market size of USD 1063.08 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 12.3% from 2024 to 2031.
The gold bars category is the fastest growing segment of the Gold Bullion industry

Market Dynamics of Gold Bullion Market

Key Drivers for Gold Bullion Market

Growing Interest In Safe-Haven Investments To Boost Market Growth

Concerns about inflation, geopolitical unrest, and economic instability are the main causes of the increased interest in safe-haven investments in the gold bullion market. Gold is seen as a trustworthy store of value by investors who are looking for stability during market turbulence. This tendency is further supported by central banks' growing gold reserves, which demonstrate their faith in gold as a hedge against exchange rate swings. Furthermore, it has become more accessible and appealing to a wider spectrum of investors due to the growth of digital gold and gold-backed investment products. This change emphasizes gold's continued allure as a hedge against volatile financial markets. For Instance, Agnico Eagle Mines Limited ("Agnico Eagle" or the "Company") and Kirkland Lake Gold Ltd. ("Kirkland Lake Gold") announced that they have entered into an agreement (the "Merger Agreement") to merge in a merger of equals (the "Merger"), with the combined company to continue under the name "Agnico Eagle Mines Limited" (the "Merger"). The merger will establish the new Agnico Eagle as the gold industry's highest-quality senior producer, with the lowest unit costs, largest profits, most favorable risk profile, and industry-leading best practices in key environmental, social, and governance ("ESG") categories.

Growing Demand In Emerging Markets For Gold To Drive Market Growth

An expanding middle class, rising wealth, and rising disposable incomes are driving the increased demand for gold in emerging nations. The consumption of jewellery and investments in gold bullion is rising significantly in nations with strong cultural ties to gold, such as China and India. Furthermore, these markets see gold as a safe-haven asset due to inflation worries and economic uncertainty. Participation in the gold market is further improved by the growth of financial literacy and the availability of gold investment products like ETFs and internet platforms. This pattern emphasizes how significant gold is in emerging economies as a representation of security and riches.

Restraint Factor for the Gold Bullion Market

Expenses for security and storage

Investors are quite concerned about the rising costs of storage and security in the gold bullion market. The price of securely storing and safeguarding actual gold rises in tandem with the demand for it. To protect their funds from loss or theft, investors need to account for costs associated with safe deposit boxes, insurance, and monitoring services. Regulations may also call for more stringent security measures, which would raise expenses even further. Potential investors may be put off by these costs, especially those with tighter budgets. They may instead choose alternative investment vehicles such as gold exchange-traded funds (ETFs), which don't need to be physically stored.

Impact of Covid-19 on the Gold Bullion Market

The COVID-19 pandemic had a major effect on the gold bullion market because ...

In 2021, the Myanmar's gold market decreased by -48.3% to $X for the first time since 2018, thus ending a two-year rising trend. Over the period under review, consumption saw a abrupt slump. Over the period under review, the market hit record highs at $X in 2015; however, from 2016 to 2021, consumption failed to regain momentum.

Forecast: Base Metals or Silver Clad with Gold Market Size Value in Germany 2022 - 2026 Discover more data with ReportLinker!

Historical dataset of nominal and real (inflation-adjusted) gold prices per ounce back to 1915. The series is deflated using the headline Consumer Price Index (CPI) with the most recent month as the base. The current month is updated on an hourly basis with today's latest value.

In 2021, the global gold market decreased by -7.3% to $X for the first time since 2018, thus ending a two-year rising trend. The market value increased at an average annual rate of +3.1% from 2012 to 2021; however, the trend pattern indicated some noticeable fluctuations being recorded in certain years. Over the period under review, the global market reached the maximum level at $X in 2020, and then shrank in the following year.

The Omani gold market surged to $X in 2021, picking up by 297% against the previous year. Over the period under review, consumption enjoyed a buoyant increase. Over the period under review, the market reached the peak level at $X in 2019; however, from 2020 to 2021, consumption failed to regain momentum.

The gold metalized film market was valued at US$ 713.9 million in 2023. During the forecast period, the market is expected to garner a 2.9% CAGR. By 2034, the gold metalized market is expected to reach a valuation of US$ 976.9 million.

2019 to 2023 Historical Demand Analysis of Gold Metalized Film vs. Outlook from 2024 to 2034

Category wise Insights

Region wise Analysis

Report Scope

Explore the Gold Bullion Market trends! Covers key players, growth rate 13.1% CAGR, market size $142.07 Billion, and forecasts to 2033. Get insights now!

The market size of the Gold Target Market is categorized based on Type (Gold Target, Sliver Target, Platinum Target, Others) and Application (Semiconductor, Solar Energy, LCD Flat Panel Display, Others Flat Panel Display) and geographical regions (North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, South America, and Middle-East and Africa).

This report provides insights into the market size and forecasts the value of the market, expressed in USD million, across these defined segments.

According to Cognitive Market Research, The Global Gold Mining market size is USD 202515.2 million in 2023 and will expand at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 3.80% from 2023 to 2030.

The demand for Gold Mining is rising due to the technological advancements in exploration and extraction and rising demand for gold in various industries.
Demand for Hardrock (LODE) mining remains higher in the Gold Mining market.
The Investment category held the highest Gold Mining market revenue share in 2023.
North American Gold Mining will continue to lead, whereas the Asia Pacific Gold Mining market will experience the most substantial growth until 2030.

How did COVID–19 impact the Gold Mining market?

The COVID-19 pandemic had a multifaceted impact on the Gold Mining market. Initially, the global economic uncertainty and financial market volatility triggered a surge in demand for gold as a safe-haven asset, driving up gold prices. However, the pandemic also disrupted mining operations worldwide due to lockdowns, supply chain interruptions, and workforce limitations. The implementation of social distancing measures and health protocols led to operational slowdowns and, in some cases, temporary halts in gold mining activities. Additionally, travel restrictions hindered exploration and development projects. Despite these challenges, the resilience of gold as a safe investment during uncertain times sustained market interest.

MARKET DYNAMICS: KEY DRIVERS

Global Economic Conditions and Gold Prices to Provide Viable Market Output

The Gold Mining market is significantly influenced by global economic conditions and the prevailing prices of gold. Economic uncertainties, geopolitical tensions, and inflation concerns often drive investors towards gold as a safe-haven asset. Consequently, higher demand for gold results in increased exploration, production, and investment in the gold mining sector. Fluctuations in gold prices directly impact the profitability of gold mining operations, influencing production decisions and exploration activities.

March 2023: Pan American Silver Corporation acquired all the issued and outstanding common shares of Yamana Gold Inc., as part of the arrangement, which includes its mines and increased the geographical operations of the company in Latin America.

Growing population with high income and demand for gold jewellery to propel market growth

Technological Advancements in Exploration to Propel Market Growth

One key driver in the Gold Mining market is the continuous advancement of technology in exploration methods. Innovative technologies, such as remote sensing, geophysical surveys, and advanced drilling techniques, enhance the efficiency and precision of gold exploration. These technological advancements not only contribute to the discovery of new gold deposits but also improve the accuracy of resource estimation. The integration of artificial intelligence and data analytics further enhances decision-making processes, allowing gold mining companies to optimize exploration efforts, reduce exploration risks, and maximize the discovery of economically viable gold reserves.

February 2023: Barrick Gold, the world's second-biggest gold producer, announced a 10% increase in attributable proved and probable gold mineral reserves to 76 million ounces net of depletion in 2022 while maintaining current reserves..

Environmental and Regulatory Challenges to Restrict Market Growth

Environmental and regulatory challenges emerge as significant restraints in the Gold Mining market. Stringent environmental regulations and increased scrutiny on the impact of mining activities on ecosystems pose hurdles for gold mining companies. Compliance with environmental standards necessitates sophisticated waste management and reclamation practices, adding operational complexities and costs. Additionally, securing permits for exploration and mining activities becomes a prolonged process, causing delays.

The Gold Mining market refers to the sector of the mining industry dedicated to the exploration, extraction, refining, and commercialization of gold. Gold mining involves various processes, from prospecting and geological assessments to the extraction of gold-bearing ores and the subsequent processing of extracted materials to obtain refined gold. Market is fuled by technological advancements in exploration and extraction and rising demand for gold ...

The Egyptian gold market dropped to $X in 2021, reducing by -13% against the previous year. Over the period under review, consumption saw a abrupt descent. As a result, consumption reached the peak level of $X. From 2017 to 2021, the growth of the market remained at a lower figure.