Gold fell to 4,199.97 USD/t.oz on December 2, 2025, down 0.75% from the previous day. Over the past month, Gold's price has risen 4.93%, and is up 58.92% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Gold - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on December of 2025.

The price of gold per troy ounce increased considerably between 1990 and 2025, despite some fluctuations. A troy ounce is the international common unit of weight used for precious metals and is approximately **** grams. At the end of 2024, a troy ounce of gold cost ******* U.S. dollars. As of * June 2025, it increased considerably to ******** U.S. dollars. Price of – additional information In 2000, the price of gold was at its lowest since 1990, with a troy ounce of gold costing ***** U.S. dollars in that year. Since then, gold prices have been rising and after the economic crisis of 2008, the price of gold rose at higher rates than ever before as the market began to see gold as an increasingly good investment. History has shown, gold is seen as a good investment in times of uncertainty because it can or is thought to function as a good store of value against a declining currency as well as providing protection against inflation. However, unlike other commodities, once gold is mined it does not get used up like other commodities (for example, such as gasoline). So while gold may be a good investment at times, the supply demand argument does not apply to gold. Nonetheless, the demand for gold has been mostly consistent.

This statistic depicts the average annual prices for gold from 2014 to 2024 with a forecast until 2026. In 2024, the average price for gold stood at 2,388 U.S. dollars per troy ounce, the highest value recorded throughout the period considered. In 2026, the average gold price is expected to increase, reaching 3,200 U.S. dollars per troy ounce.

The average monthly prices for gold increased worldwide between January 2014 and May 2025, although with some fluctuations. In January 2014, the average monthly price for gold worldwide stood at ******** nominal U.S. dollars per troy ounce. Significant jumps in the gold prices were observed, especially in the periods of uncertainty, as the investors tend to see gold as a safe investment option. For instance, the Corona pandemic acted as a shock to the economy, resulting in substantial increases in gold prices in 2020. As of May 2025, gold valued at ******** U.S. dollars per ounce, the highest value reported during this period.

View monthly updates and historical trends for Gold Price. from United Kingdom. Source: World Bank. Track economic data with YCharts analytics.

View market daily updates and historical trends for Gold Price in US Dollars (DISCONTINUED). from United States. Source: Gold Council. Track economic data…

Gold prices in , October, 2025 For that commodity indicator, we provide data from January 1960 to October 2025. The average value during that period was 615.3 USD per troy ounce with a minimum of 34.94 USD per troy ounce in January 1970 and a maximum of 4058.33 USD per troy ounce in October 2025. | TheGlobalEconomy.com

Continuously updated Monex bid/ask prices for Gold spot and common bullion products.

Gold prices refer to the value or cost of gold in the market. Gold is a precious metal that has been highly valued throughout history and is widely recognized as a store of value and a safe haven investment. The price of gold is determined by various factors, including supply and demand dynamics, economic conditions, geopolitical events, and investor sentiment.

The price of gold is typically quoted per ounce, but it can also be measured in grams, kilograms, or other units of weight. Gold prices are influenced by several key factors:

1. Supply and Demand: The availability of gold from mining operations and recycling, as well as the demand from industries such as jewelry, technology, and central banks, plays a crucial role in determining prices. If demand exceeds supply, prices tend to rise, and vice versa.

2. Economic Factors: Gold prices are influenced by macroeconomic indicators such as interest rates, inflation, and currency fluctuations. When inflation is high, or there is economic uncertainty, investors often turn to gold as a hedge against inflation or a safe haven asset, which can drive up prices.

3. Geopolitical Events: Political instability, conflicts, trade disputes, or any major geopolitical event can impact gold prices. These events create uncertainty in financial markets, leading investors to seek the relative stability of gold, thus increasing its demand and driving up prices.

4. Investor Sentiment: Investor sentiment and market speculation can significantly affect gold prices. If investors perceive gold as an attractive investment, they may buy more, increasing demand and driving prices higher. Conversely, if investor sentiment turns negative, prices may decline as selling pressure increases.

It is important to note that gold prices can be volatile and subject to significant fluctuations over time. As a result, investors and traders closely monitor gold prices to make informed decisions about buying, selling, or holding gold as an investment. Gold prices are often tracked through live price charts, financial news outlets, and commodities exchanges around the world.

Between January 1971 and May 2025, gold had average annual returns of **** percent, which was only slightly more than the return of commodities, with an annual average of around eight percent. The annual return of gold was over ** percent in 2024. What is the total global demand for gold? The global demand for gold remains robust owing to its historical importance, financial stability, and cultural appeal. During economic uncertainty, investors look for a safe haven, while emerging markets fuel jewelry demand. A distinct contrast transpired during COVID-19, when the global demand for gold experienced a sharp decline in 2020 owing to a reduction in consumer spending. However, the subsequent years saw an increase in demand for the precious metal. How much gold is produced worldwide? The production of gold depends mainly on geological formations, market demand, and the cost of production. These factors have a significant impact on the discovery, extraction, and economic viability of gold mining operations worldwide. In 2024, the worldwide production of gold was expected to reach *** million ounces, and it is anticipated that the rate of growth will increase as exploration technologies improve, gold prices rise, and mining practices improve.

As of May 2025, the London (morning fixing) price of an ounce of gold cost an average of ******** U.S. dollars, a slight increase compared to the average monthly morning fixing price of ******** U.S. dollars per ounce in the previous month.

London fixing gold price In January 2020, the average price for an ounce of fine gold was ******** U.S. dollars. It increased to ******** U.S. dollars as of April 2022. Although the monthly price for fine gold fluctuates, the average annual price of fine gold is gradually increasing. In 2001, the price for one ounce of gold was *** U.S. dollars, and by 2012 the price had risen to some ***** U.S. dollars. By 2024, the annual average gold price was nearly ***** dollars per ounce. In that year, global gold demand reached ******* metric tons worldwide. Price determinants of fine gold Fine gold is considered to be almost pure gold, where the value of the metal depends on the percentage of fineness. Twenty-four-carat gold is considered fine gold (from 99.9 percent gold by mass and higher). The London Gold Fix acts as a benchmark for the price of gold. The price of gold is set by the members of the London Gold Market Fixing Ltd undertaken by Barclays and its other members. The price is determined twice per business day at 10:30 am and 3:00 pm based on the London bullion market to settle contracts within the bullion market. The price is based on the equilibrium point between supply and demand agreed upon by participating banks. Gold prices must remain flexible, and gold fixing provides an instantaneous price at specified times.

In 2024, one troy ounce of gold had an annual average price of ******** U.S. dollars. Gold pricing determinants Gold is a metal that is considered malleable, ductile, and is known for its bright lustrous yellow color. This transition metal is highly valued as a precious metal for its use in coins, jewelry, and in investments. Gold was also once used as a standard for monetary policies between different countries. The price of gold is determined by daily fixings where participants agree to buy or sell at a set price or to maintain the price through supply and demand control. For gold, companies like Barclays Capital, Scotia-Mocatta, Sociétè Générale, HSBC, and Deutsche Bank are members in gold fixing at the London Bullion Market Association.

Context

Gold. A precious item with its own duality. In one side, it's a popular investment asset. In another side, it's a commodity. Whether you buy it as an asset or as commodity, the price for gold is always influenced by two things, as similar as other commodities in market: supply and demand. It's not easy to combine many aspects in supply and demand into a single dataset without making it into wall of columns. And also aggregating the data might not easy to do, since the data might not available publicly. But it doesn't mean we can't learn the historical pattern of gold market. At least some gold price historical data are available for public. And we can use that to analyze the market pattern, and, maybe, learn something from them.

Content

This dataset was based on gold price historical data from macrotrends.net. I added one new column, 'Year Range Price', to see how wide the spread of the price annually.

Acknowledgements

The base data for this dataset was retrieved from https://www.macrotrends.net/1333/historical-gold-prices-100-year-chart.

Inspiration

What variable have the biggest correlation with annual Average Closing Price? What information can we see from the graphic? Are there any reasons why the price drop and rise? What happened on those years? Many things can be learn and explore by historical data. Having historical data is like having a kaleidoscope to see the past, learn from them, and use it as information to walk on our future path.

Gold prices surged to their highest in a year amid global market volatility and a weakened US dollar, influenced by Trump's new import tariffs affecting major trading partners.

Precious Metal Market Outlook

As of 2023, the global market size for precious metals is valued at approximately $250 billion, and it is projected to reach around $370 billion by 2032, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.3%. This robust growth is driven by several factors, including increasing demand from emerging markets, heightened investment interests, and technological advancements in industrial applications. Precious metals, particularly gold and silver, have long been valued as safe-haven assets, but recent trends indicate a broader scope of applications, which is further fueling market expansion.

The growth of the precious metal market is significantly influenced by the geopolitical climate and economic uncertainties. In times of political instability or economic downturns, investors often turn to precious metals as a means of preserving wealth, which in turn spikes demand. For instance, during periods of inflation or currency devaluation, gold and silver are particularly sought after as they retain intrinsic value. Moreover, central banks around the world have been bolstering their gold reserves, a move that not only stabilizes their own currencies but also adds upward pressure on gold prices, thereby contributing to market growth.

Another notable driver of the precious metal market is the growing industrial demand, especially for metals like silver and platinum. Silver, with its excellent electrical conductivity, is widely used in electronics and solar panels. Meanwhile, platinum finds extensive applications in automotive catalytic converters. As industries adopt greener technologies and renewable energy solutions, the demand for these metals is expected to rise. Additionally, advancements in medical technology and the growing use of silver in antibacterial applications are further broadening the scope of industrial demand for precious metals.

The jewelry sector continues to be a substantial contributor to the precious metal market. Gold and silver jewelry remain highly valued across various cultures, symbolizing wealth and prestige. The rise in disposable income coupled with changing fashion trends in emerging economies is driving the demand for both traditional and contemporary jewelry design, thereby bolstering market growth. Moreover, the increasing influence of online platforms has made luxury jewelry more accessible to a broader audience, further enhancing market reach.

Silver Bullion plays a pivotal role in the investment landscape, offering a tangible asset that investors can physically hold. Unlike digital investments, silver bullion provides a sense of security and ownership that is often appealing during times of economic uncertainty. The demand for silver bullion is influenced by its affordability compared to gold, making it an attractive option for both new and seasoned investors. Additionally, silver bullion is not only a store of value but also a hedge against inflation, protecting purchasing power over time. As global markets fluctuate, the stability and reliability of silver bullion continue to draw interest from a diverse range of investors seeking to diversify their portfolios.

Regionally, Asia Pacific dominates the precious metal market, driven largely by high consumption in countries such as China and India. The cultural affinity towards gold in these regions, especially during festivals and weddings, underpins the demand. Europe and North America also represent significant markets, with a strong focus on investment and industrial applications. Meanwhile, emerging markets in Latin America and the Middle East & Africa are projected to exhibit a higher growth rate due to increasing industrialization and rising disposable incomes.

Type Analysis

The precious metal market is segmented into various types, including gold, silver, platinum, palladium, and others. Gold remains the most prominent segment, accounting for a substantial portion of the market share. Its allure as a hedge against inflation and economic instability makes it a favored choice among investors. Furthermore, gold's intrinsic value and historical significance continue to make it a preferred asset for central banks and institutional investors. The jewelry sector also heavily relies on gold, with countries like India and China leading the demand, driven by cultural and traditional practices.

Silver follows gold in terms of market significance, primarily due to its dual role as both an industrial and inv

In 2021, the global gold market decreased by -7.3% to $X for the first time since 2018, thus ending a two-year rising trend. The market value increased at an average annual rate of +3.1% from 2012 to 2021; however, the trend pattern indicated some noticeable fluctuations being recorded in certain years. Over the period under review, the global market reached the maximum level at $X in 2020, and then shrank in the following year.

According to Cognitive Market Research, the Global Gold Bullion Market size was USD 53154.2 million in 2024. It will expand at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 12.60% from 2024 to 2031.

North America held the major market share for more than 40% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 21261.68 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 14.4%from 2024 to 2031.
Europe accounted for a market share of over 30% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 15946.26 million.
Asia Pacific held a market share of around 23% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 12225.47 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 14.6% from 2024 to 2031.
Latin America had a market share of more than 5% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 2657.71 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 15.6%from 2024 to 2031.
Middle East and Africa had a market share of around 2% of the global revenue and was estimated at a market size of USD 1063.08 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 12.3% from 2024 to 2031.
The gold bars category is the fastest growing segment of the Gold Bullion industry

Market Dynamics of Gold Bullion Market

Key Drivers for Gold Bullion Market

Growing Interest In Safe-Haven Investments To Boost Market Growth

Concerns about inflation, geopolitical unrest, and economic instability are the main causes of the increased interest in safe-haven investments in the gold bullion market. Gold is seen as a trustworthy store of value by investors who are looking for stability during market turbulence. This tendency is further supported by central banks' growing gold reserves, which demonstrate their faith in gold as a hedge against exchange rate swings. Furthermore, it has become more accessible and appealing to a wider spectrum of investors due to the growth of digital gold and gold-backed investment products. This change emphasizes gold's continued allure as a hedge against volatile financial markets. For Instance, Agnico Eagle Mines Limited ("Agnico Eagle" or the "Company") and Kirkland Lake Gold Ltd. ("Kirkland Lake Gold") announced that they have entered into an agreement (the "Merger Agreement") to merge in a merger of equals (the "Merger"), with the combined company to continue under the name "Agnico Eagle Mines Limited" (the "Merger"). The merger will establish the new Agnico Eagle as the gold industry's highest-quality senior producer, with the lowest unit costs, largest profits, most favorable risk profile, and industry-leading best practices in key environmental, social, and governance ("ESG") categories.

Growing Demand In Emerging Markets For Gold To Drive Market Growth

An expanding middle class, rising wealth, and rising disposable incomes are driving the increased demand for gold in emerging nations. The consumption of jewellery and investments in gold bullion is rising significantly in nations with strong cultural ties to gold, such as China and India. Furthermore, these markets see gold as a safe-haven asset due to inflation worries and economic uncertainty. Participation in the gold market is further improved by the growth of financial literacy and the availability of gold investment products like ETFs and internet platforms. This pattern emphasizes how significant gold is in emerging economies as a representation of security and riches.

Restraint Factor for the Gold Bullion Market

Expenses for security and storage

Investors are quite concerned about the rising costs of storage and security in the gold bullion market. The price of securely storing and safeguarding actual gold rises in tandem with the demand for it. To protect their funds from loss or theft, investors need to account for costs associated with safe deposit boxes, insurance, and monitoring services. Regulations may also call for more stringent security measures, which would raise expenses even further. Potential investors may be put off by these costs, especially those with tighter budgets. They may instead choose alternative investment vehicles such as gold exchange-traded funds (ETFs), which don't need to be physically stored.

Limited Liquidity in Large Transactions

While gold is generally considered a liquid asse...

View market daily updates and historical trends for Gold Price in UK Pound (DISCONTINUED). from United Kingdom. Source: Gold Council. Track economic data …

The average gold price increased by 1.7% to $1800 per troy ounce in 2021. This year, it was forecast to ease, but rising political uncertainty may reverse the forecast.