Gold rose to 3,476.40 USD/t.oz on September 1, 2025, up 0.79% from the previous day. Over the past month, Gold's price has risen 3.03%, and is up 39.21% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Gold - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on September of 2025.

Between January 1971 and May 2025, gold had average annual returns of **** percent, which was only slightly more than the return of commodities, with an annual average of around eight percent. The annual return of gold was over ** percent in 2024. What is the total global demand for gold? The global demand for gold remains robust owing to its historical importance, financial stability, and cultural appeal. During economic uncertainty, investors look for a safe haven, while emerging markets fuel jewelry demand. A distinct contrast transpired during COVID-19, when the global demand for gold experienced a sharp decline in 2020 owing to a reduction in consumer spending. However, the subsequent years saw an increase in demand for the precious metal. How much gold is produced worldwide? The production of gold depends mainly on geological formations, market demand, and the cost of production. These factors have a significant impact on the discovery, extraction, and economic viability of gold mining operations worldwide. In 2024, the worldwide production of gold was expected to reach *** million ounces, and it is anticipated that the rate of growth will increase as exploration technologies improve, gold prices rise, and mining practices improve.

Dataset of historical annual gold prices from 1970 to 2024, including significant events and acts that impacted gold prices.

Monthly gold prices in USD since 1833 (sourced from the World Gold Council). The data is derived from historical records compiled by Timothy Green and supplemented by data provided by the World Bank...

NCDEX: Spot Price: Gold: New Delhi: Second Session data was reported at 92,135.900 INR/10 g in 16 May 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 92,160.200 INR/10 g for 15 May 2025. NCDEX: Spot Price: Gold: New Delhi: Second Session data is updated daily, averaging 64,776.700 INR/10 g from Jan 2023 (Median) to 16 May 2025, with 576 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 98,300.950 INR/10 g in 22 Apr 2025 and a record low of 54,951.450 INR/10 g in 02 Jan 2023. NCDEX: Spot Price: Gold: New Delhi: Second Session data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Commodity & Derivatives Exchange Limited. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Price – Table IN.PB001: Commodities Spot Price: National Commodity & Derivatives Exchange Limited.

The price of gold per troy ounce increased considerably between 1990 and 2025, despite some fluctuations. A troy ounce is the international common unit of weight used for precious metals and is approximately **** grams. At the end of 2024, a troy ounce of gold cost ******* U.S. dollars. As of * June 2025, it increased considerably to ******** U.S. dollars. Price of – additional information In 2000, the price of gold was at its lowest since 1990, with a troy ounce of gold costing ***** U.S. dollars in that year. Since then, gold prices have been rising and after the economic crisis of 2008, the price of gold rose at higher rates than ever before as the market began to see gold as an increasingly good investment. History has shown, gold is seen as a good investment in times of uncertainty because it can or is thought to function as a good store of value against a declining currency as well as providing protection against inflation. However, unlike other commodities, once gold is mined it does not get used up like other commodities (for example, such as gasoline). So while gold may be a good investment at times, the supply demand argument does not apply to gold. Nonetheless, the demand for gold has been mostly consistent.

Dataset historical price data for XAU/USD (gold vs USD) from 2004 to Feb 2025, captured across multiple timeframes including 5-minute, 15-minute, 30-minute, 1-hour, 4-hour, daily, weekly, and monthly intervals. Dataset includes Open, High, Low, Close prices, and Volume data.

Gold Bullion Market Outlook

According to our latest research, the global gold bullion market size reached USD 248.5 billion in 2024, and it is expected to grow at a CAGR of 4.7% during the forecast period, reaching approximately USD 373.4 billion by 2033. This healthy growth trajectory is primarily attributed to the increasing demand for safe-haven assets amid global economic uncertainties, rising geopolitical tensions, and a persistent appetite for portfolio diversification among both institutional and individual investors. The gold bullion market continues to benefit from its reputation as a reliable store of value, particularly during periods of inflation and currency depreciation, as per our comprehensive market analysis for 2025.

One of the most significant growth factors for the gold bullion market is the heightened volatility and uncertainty in global financial markets. Investors, both retail and institutional, are increasingly turning towards gold bullion as a hedge against inflation, currency fluctuations, and geopolitical risks. The persistent low-interest-rate environment, coupled with concerns over sovereign debt and fiscal imbalances in major economies, has further fueled the demand for physical gold. Central banks, especially in emerging markets, have been augmenting their gold reserves to diversify away from the US dollar and other fiat currencies, providing a strong and sustained impetus to the gold bullion market.

Another key driver propelling the gold bullion market is the growing accessibility and innovation in distribution channels. The proliferation of online platforms and digital gold investment products has democratized access to gold bullion, enabling a broader base of individual investors to participate in the market. This trend is further amplified by the introduction of fractional gold ownership, secure storage solutions, and transparent pricing mechanisms, which have collectively enhanced investor confidence and convenience. Additionally, the rise of gold-backed exchange-traded funds (ETFs) and other financial instruments has expanded the avenues for gold investment, reinforcing the market’s growth momentum.

Sustainability and ethical sourcing concerns are also shaping the gold bullion market landscape. Increasing awareness about responsible mining practices and the environmental and social impact of gold extraction has led to the emergence of certified, conflict-free bullion products. Regulatory initiatives and industry-led standards, such as the London Bullion Market Association (LBMA) Responsible Gold Guidance, are driving transparency and traceability across the supply chain. These developments are not only addressing investor concerns but also attracting a new segment of environmentally and socially conscious buyers, further supporting market expansion.

From a regional perspective, the Asia Pacific region remains the dominant force in the gold bullion market, driven by robust demand in countries like China and India, where gold holds deep cultural and economic significance. North America and Europe also represent substantial market shares, supported by strong institutional investment and central bank activity. Meanwhile, the Middle East & Africa and Latin America are emerging as important markets, buoyed by rising wealth levels, favorable regulatory environments, and increasing financial inclusion. The regional diversity in demand drivers underscores the global appeal and resilience of the gold bullion market.

Product Type Analysis

The gold bullion market is segmented by product type into bars, coins, rounds, and others, each catering to distinct investor preferences and use cases. Gold bars, often regarded as the standard investment vehicle for institutional buyers and high-net-worth individuals, account for the largest share of the market. Their appeal lies in their high purity, lower premiums over spot prices, and ease of storage and transport, making them the preferred choice for those seeking to make substantial investments in physical

NCDEX: Spot Price: Gold Premium/Discount: Ahmedabad: Second Session data was reported at -12.000 USD/Troy oz in 15 May 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of -11.750 USD/Troy oz for 14 May 2025. NCDEX: Spot Price: Gold Premium/Discount: Ahmedabad: Second Session data is updated daily, averaging -4.000 USD/Troy oz from Jan 2023 (Median) to 15 May 2025, with 578 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 28.000 USD/Troy oz in 23 Jul 2024 and a record low of -78.000 USD/Troy oz in 18 Jul 2024. NCDEX: Spot Price: Gold Premium/Discount: Ahmedabad: Second Session data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Commodity & Derivatives Exchange Limited. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Price – Table IN.PB001: Commodities Spot Price: National Commodity & Derivatives Exchange Limited.

This analysis presents a rigorous exploration of financial data, incorporating a diverse range of statistical features. By providing a robust foundation, it facilitates advanced research and innovative modeling techniques within the field of finance.

Machine Learning Models for Gold Price Prediction

Financial data:

• Historical daily stock prices (open, high, low, close, volume)

• Fundamental data (e.g., market capitalization, price to earnings P/E ratio, dividend yield, earnings per share EPS, price to earnings growth, debt-to-equity ratio, price-to-book ratio, current ratio, free cash flow, projected earnings growth, return on equity, dividend payout ratio, price to sales ratio, credit rating)

• Technical indicators (e.g., moving averages, RSI, MACD, average directional index, aroon oscillator, stochastic oscillator, on-balance volume, accumulation/distribution A/D line, parabolic SAR indicator, bollinger bands indicators, fibonacci, williams percent range, commodity channel index)

Machine learning features:

• Feature engineering based on financial data and technical indicators

• Sentiment analysis data from social media and news articles

• Macroeconomic data (e.g., GDP, unemployment rate, interest rates, consumer spending, building permits, consumer confidence, inflation, producer price index, money supply, home sales, retail sales, bond yields)

Potential Applications:

• Stock price prediction

• Portfolio optimization

• Algorithmic trading

• Market sentiment analysis

• Risk management

Use Cases:

• Researchers investigating the effectiveness of machine learning in stock market prediction

• Analysts developing quantitative trading Buy/Sell strategies

• Individuals interested in building their own stock market prediction models

• Students learning about machine learning and financial applications

Additional Notes:

• The dataset may include different levels of granularity (e.g., daily, hourly)

• Data cleaning and preprocessing are essential before model training

• Regular updates are recommended to maintain the accuracy and relevance of the data

In 2024, one troy ounce of gold had an annual average price of ******** U.S. dollars. Gold pricing determinants Gold is a metal that is considered malleable, ductile, and is known for its bright lustrous yellow color. This transition metal is highly valued as a precious metal for its use in coins, jewelry, and in investments. Gold was also once used as a standard for monetary policies between different countries. The price of gold is determined by daily fixings where participants agree to buy or sell at a set price or to maintain the price through supply and demand control. For gold, companies like Barclays Capital, Scotia-Mocatta, Sociétè Générale, HSBC, and Deutsche Bank are members in gold fixing at the London Bullion Market Association.

As of April 2024, WisdomTree Core Physical Gold was the leading gold back exchange-traded commodity (ETC) listed on the London stock exchange, providing a return of ** percent on euro investments annually. Invesco Physical Gold A followed closely in second place, providing a return of ***** percent on investments made in euros. What is an exchange-traded commodity? An exchange-traded commodity (ETC) is a commodity such as silver, wheat, oats, and gold traded on the stock exchange. Unlike exchange-traded funds (ETFs) which allows investment in a basket of securities, ETCs allow investment in a single commodity. Gold-backed ETCs aim to track the spot price of gold. This results in the price of the ETC moving up and down in correlation with the underlying gold price. The annual return rate The return on investment (ROI) is a way to measure the performance of an investment. The ROI is calculated by dividing the amount gained or lost from an investment by the original invested amount. This number is then represented as a percentage. Different gains and losses can be generated on foreign investments due to changes in the value of the security in foreign markets. If the local home currency of an investor is rising in value, this leads to lower returns on foreign investments. Similarly, a decreasing home currency will increase the returns on foreign investments. The difference in currency performance, inflation levels in the home market or abroad, and interest rates are all factors that can lead to differing ROI rates.

Gold prices in , July, 2025 For that commodity indicator, we provide data from January 1960 to July 2025. The average value during that period was 603.55 USD per troy ounce with a minimum of 34.94 USD per troy ounce in January 1970 and a maximum of 3352.66 USD per troy ounce in June 2025. | TheGlobalEconomy.com

As of May 2025, the London (morning fixing) price of an ounce of gold cost an average of ******** U.S. dollars, a slight increase compared to the average monthly morning fixing price of ******** U.S. dollars per ounce in the previous month.

London fixing gold price In January 2020, the average price for an ounce of fine gold was ******** U.S. dollars. It increased to ******** U.S. dollars as of April 2022. Although the monthly price for fine gold fluctuates, the average annual price of fine gold is gradually increasing. In 2001, the price for one ounce of gold was *** U.S. dollars, and by 2012 the price had risen to some ***** U.S. dollars. By 2024, the annual average gold price was nearly ***** dollars per ounce. In that year, global gold demand reached ******* metric tons worldwide. Price determinants of fine gold Fine gold is considered to be almost pure gold, where the value of the metal depends on the percentage of fineness. Twenty-four-carat gold is considered fine gold (from 99.9 percent gold by mass and higher). The London Gold Fix acts as a benchmark for the price of gold. The price of gold is set by the members of the London Gold Market Fixing Ltd undertaken by Barclays and its other members. The price is determined twice per business day at 10:30 am and 3:00 pm based on the London bullion market to settle contracts within the bullion market. The price is based on the equilibrium point between supply and demand agreed upon by participating banks. Gold prices must remain flexible, and gold fixing provides an instantaneous price at specified times.

Discover all the exchange data, pricing and fundamentals, and research findings you'll need from the commodities metals market with LSEG's data options.

Graph and download economic data for CBOE Gold ETF Volatility Index (GVZCLS) from 2008-06-03 to 2025-08-28 about ETF, VIX, gold, volatility, stock market, and USA.

China Price: Shanghai Gold Exchange: International Au 99.99 data was reported at 753.730 RMB/g in 12 May 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 773.780 RMB/g for 09 May 2025. China Price: Shanghai Gold Exchange: International Au 99.99 data is updated daily, averaging 344.685 RMB/g from Sep 2014 (Median) to 12 May 2025, with 2494 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 815.710 RMB/g in 22 Apr 2025 and a record low of 201.460 RMB/g in 30 Jul 2015. China Price: Shanghai Gold Exchange: International Au 99.99 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Shanghai Gold Exchange. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Financial Market – Table CN.ZB: Shanghai Gold Exchange: Price: Daily.

NCDEX: Spot Price: Gold: Ahmedabad: First Session data was reported at 92,009.000 INR/10 g in 16 May 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 91,500.000 INR/10 g for 15 May 2025. NCDEX: Spot Price: Gold: Ahmedabad: First Session data is updated daily, averaging 73,237.500 INR/10 g from Jan 2024 (Median) to 16 May 2025, with 337 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 97,400.000 INR/10 g in 22 Apr 2025 and a record low of 61,260.000 INR/10 g in 14 Feb 2024. NCDEX: Spot Price: Gold: Ahmedabad: First Session data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Commodity & Derivatives Exchange Limited. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Price – Table IN.PB001: Commodities Spot Price: National Commodity & Derivatives Exchange Limited.

The average monthly prices for gold increased worldwide between January 2014 and May 2025, although with some fluctuations. In January 2014, the average monthly price for gold worldwide stood at ******** nominal U.S. dollars per troy ounce. Significant jumps in the gold prices were observed, especially in the periods of uncertainty, as the investors tend to see gold as a safe investment option. For instance, the Corona pandemic acted as a shock to the economy, resulting in substantial increases in gold prices in 2020. As of May 2025, gold valued at ******** U.S. dollars per ounce, the highest value reported during this period.

About This Dataset: Copper Prices and Market Trends

    This dataset provides **insights into copper prices**, including current rates, historical trends, and key factors affecting price fluctuations. Copper is essential in **construction**, **electronics**, and **transportation** industries. Investors, traders, and analysts use accurate copper price data to guide decisions related to **trading**, **futures**, and **commodity investments**.

    ### **Key Features of the Dataset**

    #### **Live Market Data and Updates**
    Stay updated with the latest **copper price per pound** in USD. This data is sourced from exchanges like the **London Metal Exchange (LME)** and **COMEX**. Price fluctuations result from **global supply-demand shifts**, currency changes, and geopolitical factors.

    #### **Interactive Copper Price Charts**
    Explore **dynamic charts** showcasing real-time and historical price movements. These compare copper with **gold**, **silver**, and **aluminium**, offering insights into **market trends** and inter-metal correlations.

    ### **Factors Driving Copper Prices**

    #### **1. Supply and Demand Dynamics**
    Global copper supply is driven by mining activities in regions like **Peru**, **China**, and the **United States**. Disruptions in production or policy changes can cause **supply shocks**. On the demand side, **industrial growth** in countries like **India** and **China** sustains demand for copper.

    #### **2. Economic and Industry Trends**
    Copper prices often reflect **economic trends**. The push for **renewable energy** and **electric vehicles** has boosted long-term demand. Conversely, economic downturns and **inflation** can reduce demand, lowering prices.

    #### **3. Impact of Currency and Trade Policies**
    As a globally traded commodity, copper prices are influenced by **currency fluctuations** and **tariff policies**. A strong **US dollar** typically suppresses copper prices by increasing costs for international buyers. Trade tensions can also disrupt **commodity markets**.

    ### **Applications and Benefits**

    This dataset supports **commodity investors**, **traders**, and **industry professionals**:

    - **Investors** forecast price trends and manage **investment risks**. 
    - **Analysts** perform **market research** using price data to assess **copper futures**. 
    - **Manufacturers** optimize supply chains and **cost forecasts**.

    Explore more about copper investments on **Money Metals**:

    - [**Buy Copper Products**](https://www.moneymetals.com/buy/copper) 
    - [**95% Copper Pennies (Pre-1983)**](https://www.moneymetals.com/pre-1983-95-percent-copper-pennies/4) 
    - [**Copper Buffalo Rounds**](https://www.moneymetals.com/copper-buffalo-round-1-avdp-oz-999-pure-copper/297)

    ### **Copper Price Comparisons with Other Metals**

    Copper prices often correlate with those of **industrial** and **precious metals**:

    - **Gold** and **silver** are sensitive to **inflation** and currency shifts. 
    - **Iron ore** and **aluminium** reflect changes in **global demand** within construction and manufacturing sectors.

    These correlations help traders develop **hedging strategies** and **investment models**.

    ### **Data Variables and Availability**

    Key metrics include:

    - **Copper Price Per Pound:** The current market price in USD. 
    - **Copper Futures Price:** Data from **COMEX** futures contracts. 
    - **Historical Price Trends:** Long-term movements, updated regularly. 

    Data is available in **CSV** and **JSON** formats, enabling integration with analytical tools and platforms.

    ### **Conclusion**

    Copper price data is crucial for **monitoring global commodity markets**. From **mining** to **investment strategies**, copper impacts industries worldwide. Reliable data supports **risk management**, **planning**, and **economic forecasting**.

    For more tools and data, visit the **Money Metals** [Copper Prices Page](https://www.moneymetals.com/copper-prices).