Canada has a system of health care that is financed through taxation and public funding. As of 2024, the total per capita expenditure in Canada for health care was estimated to be about ******* Canadian dollars. This is an increase from the previous years and a significant increase from the *****, just prior to the implementation of the 1984 Canadian Health Act. The Canadian health system Canada has one of the highest health expenditures as a percentage of GDP among developed countries. The Canadian health care system is funded and administered by the provinces and territories. There are several principles that the system is founded on: public administration of the system is non-profit, plans must be comprehensive, all residents must be able to access the public health care system, health care should be accessible to anyone anywhere in Canada, and there should be few barriers to accessing healthcare. Despite the attempts at making the system equal across Canada, there are still major differences. For example, Nunavut has some of the highest per capita provincial/territorial governmental health care spending in all of Canada. Health financing in Canada Between the public and private sectors of Canada’s health system, the public sector is responsible for a majority of the health expenditures. Provincial governments are responsible for most of the health care funding, followed by direct federal funds. Drug expenditures, however, are primarily financed through private sector resources.

This table contains 1288 series, with data for years 1997 - 2009 (not all combinations necessarily have data for all years). This table contains data described by the following dimensions (Not all combinations are available): Geography (14 items: Canada; Newfoundland and Labrador; Prince Edward Island; Nova Scotia; ...); Household spending, health care (23 items: Total health care; Direct health care costs to household; Health care supplies (for example, first aid kits, wheelchairs); Medicinal and pharmaceutical products; ...); Statistics (4 items: Average expenditure; Percent of households reporting; Estimated number of households reporting; Median expenditure per household reporting).

In 2020, the per-person healthcare cost attributed to alcohol use in Canada was 165 Canadian dollars. Starting at 117 dollars in 2007, there was a gradual increase in the per-person healthcare costs related to alcohol use over the following thirteen years.

In 2022, the out-of-pocket health care payments in Canada were projected to come to an average of approximately 1189 Canadian dollars per capita, an increase from the previous year. This statistic depicts the per capita out-of-pocket health care payments in Canada from 2010 to 2022.

The Canadian health insurance market, valued at approximately $XX million in 2025, is projected to experience robust growth, driven by several key factors. An aging population necessitates increased healthcare spending and consequently, higher demand for both public and private insurance coverage. Rising prevalence of chronic diseases and lifestyle-related illnesses further fuels this demand. Furthermore, increasing disposable incomes and a growing awareness of health insurance benefits are contributing to market expansion. The market is segmented by product type (Private Health Insurance – including individual and group policies – and Public/Social Security Schemes), coverage term (short-term and long-term), and distribution channels (brokers/agents, banks, direct sales, companies, and others). Competition among major players like Manulife, Sun Life Financial, The Canada Life Assurance Company, and Ontario Blue Cross is intense, leading to product innovation and improved service offerings. Government initiatives promoting health insurance awareness and accessibility are also expected to positively impact market growth. However, challenges persist, including rising healthcare costs, regulatory hurdles, and the need for greater financial literacy among the population regarding health insurance options. The projected Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 5.83% suggests a significant expansion of the Canadian health insurance market through 2033. This growth will be largely influenced by evolving consumer preferences towards comprehensive coverage, technological advancements leading to improved claims processing and customer service, and the growing adoption of digital channels for insurance purchases. The market is expected to see a gradual shift towards more personalized and customized insurance plans, catering to the diverse needs and preferences of the population. Expansion in the private health insurance sector, particularly group policy coverage, is anticipated to contribute significantly to the overall market growth. Effective risk management strategies and robust regulatory frameworks will be crucial in mitigating potential challenges and sustaining the market's positive growth trajectory. Recent developments include: In October 2022, The Canada Life Assurance Company launches three new portfolios that offer clients convenience, protection, and value. Three new passively managed funds offer the convenience of an all-in-one managed portfolio, together with the same protection benefits offered by segregated fund policies., In November 2022: Berkshire Hathaway Travel Protection (BHTP), a leading travel insurance provider in North America, announced its partnership with Canada-based SoNomad to offer travel medical insurance. The soNomad Travel Medical Insurance policies are underwritten by the National Liability and Fire Insurance Company in Canada.. Notable trends are: Private Health Insurance in Canada and Its Implications on the Health Coverage.

Forecast: Average Expenditure per Household on Direct Health Care Costs to Household in Canada 2024 - 2028 Discover more data with ReportLinker!

According to a survey conducted in January 2022 among adult Canadians, over 50 percent feel that it is very unfair or somewhat unfair that the federal government provides only one third of healthcare costs and the provinces have to make up for over three-quarters of the cost of providing healthcare services in Canada.

Canada CA: Number of People Spending More Than 25% of Household Consumption or Income on Out-of-Pocket Health Care Expenditure data was reported at 175,000.000 Person in 2010. This records an increase from the previous number of 127,000.000 Person for 2007. Canada CA: Number of People Spending More Than 25% of Household Consumption or Income on Out-of-Pocket Health Care Expenditure data is updated yearly, averaging 110,000.000 Person from Dec 1994 (Median) to 2010, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 175,000.000 Person in 2010 and a record low of 80,000.000 Person in 1994. Canada CA: Number of People Spending More Than 25% of Household Consumption or Income on Out-of-Pocket Health Care Expenditure data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Canada – Table CA.World Bank.WDI: Social: Poverty and Inequality. Number of people spending more than 25% of household consumption or income on out-of-pocket health care expenditure. Out-of-pocket health expenditure is defined as any spending incurred by a household when any member uses a health good or service to receive any type of care (preventive, curative, rehabilitative, long-term or palliative care); provided by any type of provider; for any type of disease, illness or health condition; in any type of setting (outpatient, inpatient, at home).;Global Health Observatory. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2023. (https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/themes/topics/financial-protection);Sum;This indicator is related to Sustainable Development Goal 3.8.2 [https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/metadata/].

In 2020, the total healthcare cost related to substance use in Ontario was estimated to be approximately five billion Canadian dollars, the highest across all provinces. On the other hand, the Yukon Territory had the lowest overall healthcare costs associated with substance use in the country.

In 2023, diabetes treatment in Ontario cost the healthcare system around 1.7 billion Canadian dollars. In British Columbia, diabetes treatment healthcare costs amounted to some 583 million dollars. This statistic illustrates the healthcare system costs for diabetes treatment in Canada in 2023, by province.

Canada CA: Proportion of Population Spending More Than 10% of Household Consumption or Income on Out-of-Pocket Health Care Expenditure: % data was reported at 3.500 % in 2019. This records a decrease from the previous number of 3.800 % for 2017. Canada CA: Proportion of Population Spending More Than 10% of Household Consumption or Income on Out-of-Pocket Health Care Expenditure: % data is updated yearly, averaging 3.500 % from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2019, with 15 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 4.400 % in 2009 and a record low of 2.900 % in 2001. Canada CA: Proportion of Population Spending More Than 10% of Household Consumption or Income on Out-of-Pocket Health Care Expenditure: % data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Canada – Table CA.World Bank.WDI: Social: Poverty and Inequality. Proportion of population spending more than 10% of household consumption or income on out-of-pocket health care expenditure. Out-of-pocket health expenditure is defined as any spending incurred by a household when any member uses a health good or service to receive any type of care (preventive, curative, rehabilitative, long-term or palliative care); provided by any type of provider; for any type of disease, illness or health condition; in any type of setting (outpatient, inpatient, at home).;Global Health Observatory. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2023. (https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/themes/topics/financial-protection);Weighted average;This is the Sustainable Development Goal indicator 3.8.2[https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/metadata/].

Hospitals play a critical role in healthcare delivery across Canada, serving as the primary providers of specialized and emergency medical services. These facilities treat patients regardless of economic circumstances, but income growth coupled with universal insurance coverage has made elective care more accessible to a wider population. Years of steady growth were interrupted by the COVID-19 pandemic, as the pandemic’s sudden impact left hospitals grappling with unprecedented challenges to their staff, finances and infrastructure. While provincial policies and billions in funding for hospitals helped mitigate the initial financial impact, financial pressures continue to strain hospitals even as health spending has sharply recovered. Intense financial pressures facing hospitals aren’t likely to abate in 2024. Revenue has been expanding at a CAGR of 1.1% to an estimated $92.4 billion over the past five years, including an estimated jump of 2.1% in 2023. Labour shortages impacting the health sector in Canada have been particularly acute in hospitals. Shortages occurring prepandemic were worsened by burnout and high turnover rates, forcing closures and using costly contract labour. Some efforts are being made to address the staffing crisis, with provinces like British Columbia implementing required nurse-to-patient ratios in 2024 – other provinces are expected to follow suit. Still, hospitals will unlikely get much relief from hiring challenges in 2024. Persistent inflation is casting downward pressure on wages, as hospitals struggling to manage rising patient volumes with higher expenses for everything from prescription drugs to equipment leaves less room for impactful salary hikes. Hospitals’ role in Canada’s health sector will remain central to successful public health outcomes moving forward, but their performance will depend on how they navigate ongoing and emerging challenges. Record population growth in Canada in recent years will leave hospitals with a larger potential patient case, while the complex medical needs of a growing older adult population will require them to expand their capacity. Meeting these needs will depend on how hospitals and provincial governments manage labour shortages and persistent inflation. Investments in emerging technologies, ranging from EHRs to artificial intelligence, will be critical to overcome these hurdles. In all, revenue will continue expanding, increasing at a CAGR of 2.2% to an estimated $102.9 billion over the next five years.

Additional file 3. Results of review B. The results of Review B.

Canada: Healthcare price index, world average = 100: The latest value from 2021 is 150.47 index points, an increase from 127.09 index points in 2017. In comparison, the world average is 67.78 index points, based on data from 165 countries. Historically, the average for Canada from 2017 to 2021 is 138.78 index points. The minimum value, 127.09 index points, was reached in 2017 while the maximum of 150.47 index points was recorded in 2021.

This dataset presents information on hospital ambulatory care case costs.

In 2020, health costs related to alcohol use in Canada accounted for 46.8 percent of all substance use-related healthcare costs in Canada. While the share of healthcare costs related to tobacco use in Canada accounted for 40.5 percent. This statistic depicts the overall healthcare costs related to substance use in Canada in 2020, by substance type.

Monthly indexes and percentage changes for selected sub-groups of the health and personal care component of the Consumer Price Index (CPI), not seasonally adjusted, for Canada, provinces, Whitehorse and Yellowknife. Data are presented for the corresponding month of the previous year, the previous month and the current month. The base year for the index is 2002=100.

CA: Health Expenditure: Public: % of Total Health Expenditure data was reported at 70.930 % in 2014. This records a decrease from the previous number of 71.032 % for 2013. CA: Health Expenditure: Public: % of Total Health Expenditure data is updated yearly, averaging 70.370 % from Dec 1995 (Median) to 2014, with 20 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 71.248 % in 1995 and a record low of 69.523 % in 2002. CA: Health Expenditure: Public: % of Total Health Expenditure data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Canada – Table CA.World Bank.WDI: Social: Health Statistics. Public health expenditure consists of recurrent and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental organizations), and social (or compulsory) health insurance funds. Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditure. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation.; ; World Health Organization Global Health Expenditure database (see http://apps.who.int/nha/database for the most recent updates).; Weighted average;

Canada's Risk of incurring high medical costs for surgical procedures is 0.3% which is the 118th highest in the world ranking. Transition graphs on Risk of incurring high medical costs for surgical procedures in Canada and comparison bar charts (USA vs. China vs. Japan vs. Canada), (Sudan vs. Poland vs. Canada) are used for easy understanding. Various data can be downloaded and output in csv format for use in EXCEL free of charge.

Historical dataset showing Canada healthcare spending per capita by year from 2000 to 2023.