‘Listing’ is the all-encompassing term for the legal protection given to a building, monument, structure or site through the planning system. It is recognition of historical, architectural or archaeological significance, intended to ensure that the character of the asset in question is preserved for future generations. The main types of Listing are:

Listed Buildings Scheduled Monuments Registered Parks and Gardens Registered Battlefields Protected Wreck Sites World Heritage Sites

Data is updated daily. Further details are available on our website here - https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/

Historic England Open Data Hub - https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/open-data-hub/

Field descriptions Listed BuildingsPolygons are available for listed buildings listed or substantively amended since 4th April 2011.

  Field name


  Field alias


  Description



 List Entry
 List entry number
 Unique reference number from the National Heritage List for England


 Name
 Name
 Name of building


 Grade
 Grade
 Grade of building; in descending order of importance: I, II*,II


 ListDate
 Listing date
 Date on which the building was added to the Statutory List of Buildings


 AmendDate
 Amendment date
 Date on which the listing was last amended


 CaptureScale
 Capture scale
 Scale at which the spatial representation of that listed building was captured


 hyperlink
 NHLE link
 URL of the record on the Historic England website


 area_ha
 Area (ha)
 Area of the polygon in hectares Polygon layer only; only populated where building footprint has been mapped 


 NGR
 National Grid Reference
 Ordnance Survey national grid reference of centroid


 Easting
 Easting
 Centroid easting


 Northing
 Northing
 Centroid northing

Building Preservation Notices

  Field name


  Field alias


  Description



 List Entry
 List entry number
 Unique reference number from the National Heritage List for England


 Name
 Name
 Name of building


 BPNStart
 Building Preservation Notice start date
 Start date of the notice


 BPNExpire
 Building Preservation Notice expiry date
 Expiry date of the notice


 CaptureScale
 Capture scale
 Scale at which the spatial representation of that building preservation notice was captured


 hyperlink
 NHLE link
 URL of the record on the Historic England website


 area_ha
 Area (ha)
 Area of the polygon in hectares Polygon layer only 


 NGR
 National Grid Reference
 Ordnance Survey national grid reference of centroid


 Easting
 Easting
 Centroid easting


 Northing
 Northing
 Centroid northing

Certificates of Immunity

  Field name


  Field alias


  Description



 List Entry
 List entry number
 Unique reference number from the National Heritage List for England


 Name
 Name
 Name of building


 COIStart
 Certificate of Immunity start date
 Start date of the certificate


 COIExpire
 Certificate of Immunity expiry date
 Expiry date of the certificate


 CaptureScale
 Capture scale
 Scale at which the spatial representation of that certificate of immunity was captured


 hyperlink
 NHLE link
 URL of the record on the Historic England website


 area_ha
 Area (ha)
 Area of the polygon in hectares Polygon layer only 


 NGR
 National Grid Reference
 Ordnance Survey national grid reference of centroid


 Easting
 Easting
 Centroid easting


 Northing
 Northing
 Centroid northing

Scheduled Monuments

  Field name


  Field alias


  Description



 List Entry
 List entry number
 Unique reference number from the National Heritage List for England


 Name
 Name
 Statutory registered title of monument


 SchedDate
 Schedule date
 Date on which the monument was included in the Schedule of Monuments


 AmendDate
 Amendment date
 Date on which the scheduling was last amended


 CaptureScale
 Capture scale
 Scale at which the spatial representation of that scheduled monument was captured


 hyperlink
 NHLE link
 URL of the record on the Historic England website


 area_ha
 Area (ha)
 Area

 NGR
 National Grid Reference
 Ordnance Survey national grid reference of centroid


 Easting
 Easting
 Centroid easting


 Northing
 Northing
 Centroid northing

Registered Parks and Gardens

  Field name


  Field alias


  Description



 List Entry
 List entry number
 Unique reference number from the National Heritage List for England


 Name
 Name
 Registered title of park and garden


 Grade
 Grade
 Grade of park and garden; in descending order of importance: I, II*, II


 RegDate
 Registration date
 Date on which the park and garden was included in the Register of Historic Parks and Gardens


 AmendDate
 Amendment date
 Date on which the registration was last amended


 CaptureScale
 Capture scale
 Scale at which the spatial representation of that park and garden was captured


 hyperlink
 NHLE link
 URL of the record on the Historic England website


 area_ha
 Area (ha)
 Area of the polygon in hectares


 NGR
 National Grid Reference
 Ordnance Survey national grid reference of centroid


 Easting
 Easting
 Centroid easting


 Northing
 Northing
 Centroid northing

Registered Battlefields

  Field name


  Field alias


  Description



 List Entry
 List entry number
 Unique reference number from the National Heritage List for England


 Name
 Name
 Registered title of battlefield


 RegDate
 Registration date
 Date on which the battlefield was included in the Register of Historic Battlefields


 AmendDate
 Amendment date
 Date on which the registration was last amended


 CaptureScale
 Capture scale
 Scale at which the spatial representation of that battlefield was captured


 hyperlink
 NHLE link
 URL of the record on the Historic England website


 area_ha
 Area (ha)
 Area of the polygon in hectares


 NGR
 National Grid Reference
 Ordnance Survey national grid reference of centroid


 Easting
 Easting
 Centroid easting


 Northing
 Northing
 Centroid northing

Protected Wreck Sites

  Field name


  Field alias


  Description



 List Entry
 List entry number
 Unique reference number from the National Heritage List for England


 Name
 Name
 Name of wreck site


 DesigDate
 Designation date
 Date on which the wreck site was designated as a restricted area


 AmendDate
 Amendment date
 Date on which the designation was last amended


 CaptureScale
 Capture scale
 Scale at which the spatial representation of that protected wreck was captured


 hyperlink
 NHLE link
 URL of the record on the Historic England website


 area_ha
 Area (ha)
 Area of the polygon in hectares


 NGR
 National Grid Reference
 Ordnance Survey national grid reference of centroid


 Latitude
 Latitude
 Latitude in decimal degrees (WGS84)


 Longitude
 Longitude
 Longitude in decimal degrees (WGS84)

World Heritage Sites

  Field name


  Field alias


  Description



 List Entry
 List entry number
 Unique reference number from the National Heritage List for England


 Name
 Name
 Title of world heritage property


 InscrDate
 Inscription date
 Date on which the property was inscribed on the World Heritage List by UNESCO


 AmendDate
 Amendment date
 Date on which the inscription was last amended


 Notes
 Notes
 Denotes if polygon is Property Boundary (noted as Core Area) or Buffer Zone


 CaptureScale
 Capture scale
 Scale at which the spatial representation of that World Heritage Site was captured


 hyperlink
 NHLE link
 URL of the record on the Historic England website


 area_ha
 Area (ha)
 Area of the polygon in hectares


 NGR
 National Grid Reference
 Ordnance Survey national grid reference of centroid


 Easting

Various data recorded by Historic England relating to aerial investigation and mapping projects. N.B. This is a dynamic dataset that is constantly evolving, not only with the addition of newly completed projects, but also with the reassessment of some earlier projects. See https://historicengland.org.uk/research/methods/airborne-remote-sensing/aerial-investigation/ for further details of Historic England's work with aerial sources.It's currently not possible to provide download access to the earlier hand drawn projects, which are only available as raster files, but these can be viewed via the Aerial Archaeology Mapping Explorer. We aim to create vector monument polygons for these features as the next phase of the project.More information and help with these the layers Detailed MappingThis layer shows the detailed mapping of archaeological features derived from aerial imagery; this includes photographic imagery from many decades taken specifically for archaeological purposes, as well as other photography taken for other reasons and airborne lidar. The data are symbolised initially based on their physical form i.e. cut/negative (e.g. pit, ditch etc) or built/positive (e.g. mound, bank etc) .

    Field name
    Field alias
    Description
    Mandatory Y/N


    LAYER
    LAYER
    The layer used for mapping
    Y


    PROJECT
    PROJECT
    Project name
    Y

    PERIOD
    PERIOD
    The presumed date/period assigned to the feature (terminology from FISH thesaurus)
    Y


    MONUMENT_TYPE
    MONUMENT_TYPE
    The presumed type/function assigned to the feature (terminology from FISH thesaurus)
    Y


    EVIDENCE_1
    EVIDENCE_1
    The primary evidence for the feature e.g. cropmark, earthwork etc (terminology from FISH thesaurus)
    Y


  SOURCE_1
    SOURCE_1
    The primary source for the feature e.g. aerial photo reference, documentary source etc
    Y


  EVIDENCE_2
    EVIDENCE_2
    Where available the latest evidence for the feature e.g. cropmark, earthwork etc (terminology from FISH thesaurus) N.B. This was the latest evidence seen and does not necessarily represent the current status of the feature.
    N


  SOURCE_2
    SOURCE_2
    Where available the latest source for the feature N.B. This was the latest evidence seen and does not necessarily represent the current status of the feature.
    N


    HE_UID
    HE_UID
    Composite of Unique identifier(s) used by Historic England
    Y

    HER_NO
    HER_NO
    Composite of Unique identifier(s) used by Historic Environment Records
    N

    DHEUID_1
    DHEUID_1
    Primary Unique identifier used by Historic England
    Y

    DHEUID_2
    DHEUID_2
    Secondary Unique identifier used by Historic England. Used where a feature may relate to more than one Historic England record
    N

    DHEUID_3 ~ 5
    DHEUID_3 ~ 5
    Additional Unique identifier used by Historic England. Used where a feature may relate to more than one Historic England record
    N


    HE_URL1
    HE_URL1
    URL link to the relevant Historic England record in Heritage Gateway
    Y

    HE_URL2
    HE_URL2
    URL link to the relevant Historic England record in Heritage Gateway
    N

    HE_URL3 ~ 5
    HE_URL3 ~ 5
    URL link to the relevant Historic England record in Heritage Gateway
    N


    DHERNO_1
    DHERNO_1
    Primary unique identifier used by the relevant Historic Environment Record (HER)
    Y


    DHERNO_2
    DHERNO_2
    Secondary unique identifier used by the relevant Historic Environment Record. Used where a feature may relate to more than one HER record
    N


    DHERNO_3 ~ 5
    DHERNO_3 ~ 5
    Tertiary unique identifier used by the relevant Historic Environment Record. Used where a feature may relate to more than one HER record
    N

    DHERPREF_1
    DHERPREF_1
    Primary alternative unique identifier used by the relevant Historic Environment Record. Some HERs use the same number for both the HER No. and the reference to link to the record; others use different numbers and give them different names e.g MonUID
    Y

    DHERPREF_2
    DHERPREF_2
    Secondary alternative unique identifier used by the relevant Historic Environment Record. Some HERs use the same number for both the HER No. and the reference to link to the record; others use different numbers and give them different names e.g MonUID Used where a feature may relate to more than one HER record
    N

    DHERPREF_3 ~ 5
    DHERPREF_3 ~ 5
    Additional alternative unique identifier used by the relevant Historic Environment Record. Some HERs use the same number for both the HER No. and the reference to link to the record; others use different numbers and give them different names e.g MonUID Used where a feature may relate to more than one HER record
    N


    HER_LINK_1
    HER_LINK_1
    URL link to the relevant Historic Environment Record (HER) record in Heritage Gateway
    Y


    HER_LINK_2
    HER_LINK_2
    URL link to the relevant Historic Environment Record (HER) record in Heritage Gateway
    N


    HER_LINK_3 ~ 5
    HER_LINK_3 ~ 5
    URL link to the relevant Historic Environment Record (HER) record in Heritage Gateway
    N

The data are symbolised initially based on their physical form i.e. cut/negative (e.g. pit, ditch etc) or built/positive (e.g. mound, bank etc)

    Layer name
    Colour (Hex)
    Description

Bank #A50026 Used to outline banks, platforms, mounds and spoil heaps.

Ditch #313695 Used to outline cut features such as ditches, ponds, pits or hollow ways.

    Extent of Feature
    #FDAE61 (Dashes)
    Used to depict the extent of large area features such as airfields, military camps, or major extraction.


    Ridge and Furrow Alignment
    #74ADD1
    Line or arrow(s) (hand drawn not a symbol) depicting the direction of the rigs in a block of ridge and furrow.


    Ridge and Furrow Area
    #74ADD1 (Dots)
    Used to outline a block of ridge and furrow .


    Slope
    #4575B4
     The top of the “T” indicates the top of slope and the body indicates the length and direction of the slope. Used to depict scarps, edges of platforms and other large earthworks.

    Structure
    #F46D43
     Used to outline structures including stone, concrete, metal and timber constructions e.g., buildings, Nissen huts, tents, radio masts, camouflaged airfields, wrecks, fish traps, etc.

You can find instructions on how to create a QGIS style file (.qml) to recreate our mapping symbology in QGIS via our Open Data Downloads page under Aerial Investigation Mapping data.Monument ExtentsThis layer shows the general extent of the monuments, created from multiple sources, primarily aerial imagery, but referring to other sources such as earthwork surveys, documentary evidence and any information available from the relevant Historic Environment Record etc. This differs from the 'Detailed Mapping' layer, which shows the individual features as they appear on the ground.

    Field name
    Field alias
    Description
    Mandatory Y/N


    LAYER
    LAYER
    The layer used for mapping
    Y

    HE_UID
    HE_UID
    Composite of Unique identifier(s) used by Historic England
    Y

    HER_NO
    HER_NO
    Composite of Unique identifier(s) used by Historic Environement Records
    N


    HE_UID1
    HE_UID1
    Primary Unique identifier used by Historic England
    Y

    HE_UID2
    HE_UID2
    Secondary Unique identifier used by Historic England. Used where a feature may relate to more than one Historic England record
    N

    HE_UID3 ~ 5
    HE-UID3 ~ 5
    Additional Unique identifier used by Historic England. Used where a feature may relate to more than one Historic England record
    N


    HE_URL1
    HE_URL1
    URL link to the relevant Historic England record in Heritage Gateway
    Y

    HE_URL2
    HE_URL2
    URL link to the relevant Historic England record in Heritage Gateway
    N

    HE_URL3 ~ 5
    HE_URL3 ~ 5
    URL link to the relevant Historic England record in Heritage Gateway
    N


    HERNO_1
    HERNO_1
    Primary unique identifier used by the relevant Historic Environment Record (HER)
    Y


    HERNO_2
    HERNO_2
    Secondary unique identifier used by the relevant Historic Environment Record. Used where a feature may relate to more than one HER record
    N


    HERNO_3 ~ 25
    HERNO_3 ~ 25
    Tertiary unique identifier used by the relevant Historic Environment Record. Used where a feature may relate to more than one HER record
    N

    HERPREF_1
    HERPREF_1
    Primary alternative unique identifier used by the relevant Historic Environment Record. Some HERs use the same number for both the HER No. and the reference to link to the record; others use different numbers and give them different names e.g MonUID
    Y

    HERPREF_2
    HERPREF_2
    Secondary alternative unique identifier used by the relevant Historic Environment Record. Some HERs use the same number for both the HER No. and the reference to link to the record; others use different numbers and give them different names e.g MonUID Used where a feature may relate to more than one HER record
    N

    HERPREF_3 ~ 25
    HERPREF_3 ~ 25
    Additional alternative unique identifier used by the relevant Historic Environment Record. Some HERs use the same number for both the HER No. and the reference to link to the record; others use different numbers and give them different names e.g MonUID Used where a feature may relate to more than one HER record
    N


    HER_LINK_1
    HER_LINK_1
    URL link to the relevant Historic Environment Record (HER) record in Heritage Gateway
    Y


    HER_LINK_2
    HER_LINK_2
    URL link to the relevant Historic Environment Record (HER) record in Heritage Gateway
    N


    HER_LINK_3 ~ 25
    HER_LINK_3 ~ 25
    URL link to the relevant Historic Environment Record (HER) record in Heritage Gateway
    N


    PROJECT
    project
    Project name
    Y

Project AreaThis layer shows the extent of the

The Historic Environment Opportunity Map for New Woodland dataset identifies areas in England that may be suitable for new woodland, based solely on available Historic Environment data. The dataset categorises land by different opportunity ratings to reflect the potential suitability of land for woodland creation while acknowledging areas of uncertainty due to data availability.The purpose of this dataset is to guide landowners, planners, and decision-makers in considering woodland creation from a historic environment perspective. It should be noted that this dataset only considers the Historic Environment and therefore the opportunity ratings do not guarantee or preclude approval for woodland creation proposals.As any forestry proposal could have the potential to affect the Historic Environment you should contact your local historic environment service. The local historic environment service can provide further data to support woodland creation proposals.NHLE is the official, up to date register of all nationally protected historic buildings and sites in England.SHINE is a single, nationally consistent dataset of non-designated historic and archaeological features from across England that could benefit from land management schemes.The opportunity ratings are as defined:· Favourable - Areas deemed suitable for new woodland on consideration of available Historic Environment data.· Neutral - Areas deemed neither favourable nor unfavourable for new woodland on consideration of available Historic Environment data. Proposals in these areas will require additional consideration of the Historic Environment on a case-by-case basis.· Unclassified - Areas, where SHINE data has been supplied, with no assigned opportunity rating. This illustrates a current absence of recorded data from a Historic Environment perspective. However, as SHINE data is included in the dataset for this area, a degree of confidence may be inferred when considering the absence of historic environment features.· Unclassified (No SHINE supplied) - Areas, where SHINE data has not been supplied, with no assigned opportunity rating. This illustrates a current absence of recorded data from a Historic Environment perspective.· Unsuitable - Areas deemed unsuitable for new woodland on consideration of available Historic Environment data.Unclassified areas may be suitable or unsuitable for new woodland. To better understand these areas, contact the local historic environment service in accordance with the UKFS and Historic Environment Guidance for Forestry in England - GOV.UKThe datasets included in each opportunity rating are as follows:Favourable· Lost Historic Woodlands (ArchAI/Forestry Commission) – An A.I. dataset that identifies areas of woodland depicted on early 20th Century Ordnance Survey mapping which have since been lost.Neutral· Historic Parklands (Zulu Ecosystems) – an A.I. dataset that identifies areas of parkland depicted on early 20th Century Ordnance Survey mapping.· World Heritage Site Core data (Historic England) – Core areas of World Heritage Sites, as designated by UNESCO.· World Heritage Site Buffer (Historic England) – Buffer zones surrounding World Heritage Sites, as designated by UNESCO.· Ridge and Furrow (Low) (ArchAI) – an A.I. dataset that identifies areas of less well-preserved historic ridge and furrow derived from LiDAR data.Unclassified· HER Boundaries (SHINE supplied) – Geographic areas covered by local historic environment services, where SHINE data has been supplied to the Forestry Commission.· HER Boundaries (No SHINE supplied) - Geographic areas covered by local historic environment services where SHINE data has not been supplied to the Forestry Commission.Unsuitable· Historic Landscape Characterisation (HLC) (local historic environment services) – regional datasets that provide information on the historic character of the landscape.· Scheduled Monuments (Historic England) – Protected archaeological sites of national importance.· Scheduled Monuments Buffer – A 20 metre buffer surrounding Scheduled Monuments in-line with UKFS.· Selected Heritage Inventory for Natural England (SHINE)(local historic environment services) – National dataset of non-designated heritage assets.· Registered Parks and Gardens (Historic England) – Parks and Gardens designated as being of national significance.· Registered Battlefields (Historic England) – Battlefields designated as being of national significance.· Ridge and Furrow (High) (ArchAI) – an A.I. dataset that identifies areas of well-preserved historic ridge and furrow derived from LiDAR data.

World Heritage Sites are part of the World Heritage Convention, established in 1972 by UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation). They are landscapes, cities, monuments or buildings of exceptional natural or cultural value. The World Heritage List includes the Great Wall of China, the Pyramids, the Great Barrier Reef and the City of Venice. Sites in England include Stonehenge and Avebury, Canterbury Cathedral, the Tower of London, Hadrian’s Wall and the whole of the City of Bath. Please note: this dataset represents Historic England’s interpretation of the UNESCO World Heritage Site boundaries for sites wholly in or crossing into England.

The 'Register’ of Historic Parks and Gardens was established in 1983, with the emphasis placed on protecting 'designed' landscapes rather than those with botanical importance. The Register safeguards a broad range of planned open spaces, including public parks, cemeteries, the grounds of private houses, and town squares. Like Listed Buildings, Parks and Gardens are assigned one of three grades to indicate their significance.

The Historic Flood Map is a GIS layer showing the maximum extent of individual Recorded Flood Outlines from river, the sea and groundwater springs that meet a set criteria. It shows areas of land that have previously been subject to flooding in England. This excludes flooding from surface water, except in areas where it is impossible to determine whether the source is fluvial or surface water but the dominant source is fluvial.

The majority of records began in 1946 when predecessor bodies to the Environment Agency started collecting detailed information about flooding incidents, although we hold limited details about flooding incidents prior to this date.

If an area is not covered by the Historic Flood Map it does not mean that the area has never flooded, only that we do not currently have records of flooding in this area that meet the criteria for inclusion. It is also possible that the pattern of flooding in this area has changed and that this area would now flood or not flood under different circumstances. Outlines that don’t meet this criteria are stored in the Recorded Flood Outlines dataset.

The Historic Flood Map takes into account the presence of defences, structures, and other infrastructure where they existed at the time of flooding. It will include flood extents that may have been affected by overtopping, breaches or blockages.

Flooding is shown to the land and does not necessarily indicate that properties were flooded internally.

This dataset comprises 2 collections of maps. The facsmile collection contains all the marginalia information from the original map as well as the map itself, while the georectified collection contains just the map with an associated index for locating them. Each collection comprises approximately 101 000 monochrome images at 6-inch (1:10560) scale. Each image is supplied in .tiff format with appropriate ArcView and MapInfo world files, and shows the topography for all areas of England, Wales and Scotland as either quarter or, in some cases, full sheets. The images will cover the approximate epochs 1880's, 1900's, 1910's, 1920's and 1930's, but note that coverage is not countrywide for each epoch. The data was purchased by BGS from Sitescope, who obtained it from three sources - Royal Geographical Society, Trinity College Dublin and the Ordnance Survey. The data is for internal use by BGS staff on projects, and is available via a customised application created for the network GDI enabling users to search for and load the maps of their choice. The dataset will have many uses across all the geoscientific disciplines across which BGS operates, and should be viewed as a valuable addition to the BGS archive. There has been a considerable amount of work done during 2005, 2006 and 2007 to improve the accuracy of the OS Historic Map Collection. All maps should now be located to +- 50m or better. This is the best that can be achieved cost effectively. There are a number of reasons why the maps are inaccurate. Firstly, the original maps are paper and many are over 100 years old. They have not been stored in perfect condition. The paper has become distorted to varying degrees over time. The maps were therefore not accurate before scanning. Secondly, different generations of maps will have used different surveying methods and different spatial referencing systems. The same geographical object will not necessarily be in the same spatial location on subsequent editions. Thirdly, we are discussing maps, not plans. There will be cartographic generalisations which will affect the spatial representation and location of geographic objects. Finally, the georectification was not done in BGS but by the company from whom we purchased the maps. The company no longer exists. We do not know the methodology used for georectification.

A COI is a legal guarantee which prevents a building from being listed during a specified five year period. The issue of a certificate also prevents the local authority from serving a Building Preservation Notice (see below) on the respective property during this period.

This is a form of ‘temporary’ listing. Local authorities have the power to serve a BPN on the owner of a building which is not listed, but which is of special architectural/historical interest and in danger of being demolished or altered. A BPN lasts for a period of six months and in effect makes an unlisted building subject to the same rules as if it were listed. This allows time for a formal assessment to be carried out.

This dataset is published as Open DataWorld Heritage SitesThis dataset comprises the cultural World Heritage Sites for Scotland.World Heritage Sites are described by UNESCO as exceptional places of "outstanding universal value" and "belonging to all the peoples of the world, irrespective of the territory on which they are located". Once a World Heritage Site is inscribed, under the Convention, member states have a duty to protect, conserve and present such sites for future generations.https://inspire.hes.scot/arcgis/services/HES/HES_Designations/MapServer/WFSServer?request=GetCapabilities&service=WFS

The ‘Register’ of Historic Battlefields, established in 1995, offers protection to the sites of English battles, as well as promoting a better understanding of their historical significance. These landscapes are of vital importance, as they provide archaeological and topographical evidence of major turning points in England’s history.

Shapefile of all major features of Hadrian’s Wall frontier (curtain wall, wall ditch and vallum). Original material evidenced from Ordnance Survey 1:25,000 base map, Historic England’s ‘An Archaeological Map of Hadrian’s Wall’ (Historic England 2014) and evidence from recent archaeological investigation (Collins and Symonds 2019). Shapefile provides simple representation of frontier as a polyline following a possible line of Hadrian’s Wall. The position of the line represents the central point of each feature. The line depicting the Vallum follows the base of the Vallum ditch. Breaks in the polyline data may represent breaks in the original line of the wall or a lack of archaeological information. Attribute table includes information length of segment (in metres) and features type (curtain wall, wall ditch, Vallum). GIS Vector data (polyline) created using ArcGIS ArcMap 10.5 in OSG36 (EPSG:27700) co-ordinate system. This dataset was created as part of the Hadrian’s Wall Community Archaeology Project, funded by the National Lottery Heritage Fund.

References

1:25 000 Scale Colour Raster [TIFF geospatial data], Scale 1:25000, Ordnance Survey (GB), Using: EDINA Digimap Ordnance Survey Service, , Downloaded: 2017-10-24 15:07:52.57

Collins, R. and Symonds, M. (eds.) Hadrian’s Wall 2009-2019: A Summary of Excavation and Research prepared for The Fourteenth Pilgrimage of Hadrian’s Wall, 20-28 July 2019. Cumberland and Westmorland Antiquarian and Archaeological Society and the Society of Antiquaries of Newcastle upon Tyne, Kendal, 19-26.

Historic England, 2014. An Archaeological Map of Hadrian’s Wall. Revised Edition. London.

The Oxfordshire Historic Landscape Characterisation (HLC) Project commenced in October 2012, funded by Historic England and hosted by Oxfordshire County Council (OCC). Due to a change in key personnel, the Project was not brought to a close until July 2017. The Oxfordshire HLC is the final project to be completed (outside of London) within Historic England’s national programme and represents the comprehensive coverage of HLC data across England. The aims of the Oxfordshire HLC were: To characterise, digitally map and make available in a web-based format, the historic dimension of the current landscape of Oxfordshire, in order to inform its management, conservation, and understanding at a local, county, regional, and national level. The Oxfordshire HLC project, therefore, identified and recorded evidence of the processes which have shaped the character of the current landscape. To achieve this, polygons, units of land grouped by shared characteristics, were mapped across the whole of the county. For each spatially distinct polygon, data were recorded in an Access database. This included information on the dominant attributes common to the polygon, the Broad and HLC Types those attributes assigned the polygon to, the date of origin of the current landscape type, previous landscape types, associated monuments, and evidence sources used. This methodology was primarily desk-based, using maps and aerial photographs as the primary sources of evidence. A photographic survey was conducted in the field to enhance understanding of different HLC Types. All mapping was carried out within MapInfo, a GIS program, and the linked database was created within the HLC module of HBSMR, an Access database developed and managed by Exegesis. Accuracy of Content: The level of detail and the accuracy of the information held on each HLC type reflect the nature or content of the sources used to compile the record. Users of this data should consult the HER to clarify the level of reliability and/or precision that should be afforded to information derived from the HBSMR. The Site and its Content is provided for your general information only; we do not undertake that Content will always be accurate and complete. Therefore, if you propose to do, or refrain from doing, something in reliance upon Content you find on the Site, you must check the accuracy of the relevant Content by some other means.

The project is a historic characterisation of Weston-super-Mare and its land and sea environs, funded by Historic England as part of their Heritage Protection Commissions programme. It has been primarily designed as a resource to support the work of the Great Weston Heritage Action Zone (HAZ). The HAZ programme is a recent initiative in which Historic England works with local partners in places with a rich and characterful historic environment to use this as a catalyst for building economic growth. Weston-super-Mare is one of the first round of HAZs, announced in spring 2017. The aim of the project was to assess and map patterns of historic character across the project area. Methods used drew upon historic landscape characterisation (HLC) and urban characterisation approaches, as well as the National Historic Seascape Characterisation methodology (NHSC).

The Oxfordshire Historic Landscape Characterisation (HLC) Project commenced in October 2012, funded by Historic England and hosted by Oxfordshire County Council (OCC). Due to a change in key personnel, the Project was not brought to a close until July 2017. The Oxfordshire HLC is the final project to be completed (outside of London) within Historic England’s national programme and represents the comprehensive coverage of HLC data across England. The aims of the Oxfordshire HLC were: To characterise, digitally map and make available in a web-based format, the historic dimension of the current landscape of Oxfordshire, in order to inform its management, conservation, and understanding at a local, county, regional, and national level. The Oxfordshire HLC project, therefore, identified and recorded evidence of the processes which have shaped the character of the current landscape. To achieve this, polygons, units of land grouped by shared characteristics, were mapped across the whole of the county. For each spatially distinct polygon, data were recorded in an Access database. This included information on the dominant attributes common to the polygon, the Broad and HLC Types those attributes assigned the polygon to, the date of origin of the current landscape type, previous landscape types, associated monuments, and evidence sources used. This methodology was primarily desk-based, using maps and aerial photographs as the primary sources of evidence. A photographic survey was conducted in the field to enhance understanding of different HLC Types. All mapping was carried out within MapInfo, a GIS program, and the linked database was created within the HLC module of HBSMR, an Access database developed and managed by Exegesis. Accuracy of Content: The level of detail and the accuracy of the information held on each HLC type reflect the nature or content of the sources used to compile the record. Users of this data should consult the HER to clarify the level of reliability and/or precision that should be afforded to information derived from the HBSMR. The Site and its Content is provided for your general information only; we do not undertake that Content will always be accurate and complete. Therefore, if you propose to do, or refrain from doing, something in reliance upon Content you find on the Site, you must check the accuracy of the relevant Content by some other means.

National Library of Scotland Historic Maps APIHistorical Maps of Great Britain for use in mashups and ArcGIS Onlinehttps://nls.tileserver.com/https://maps.nls.uk/projects/api/index.htmlThis seamless historic map can be:embedded in your own websiteused for research purposesused as a backdrop for your own markers or geographic dataused to create derivative work (such as OpenStreetMap) from it.The mapping is based on out-of-copyright Ordnance Survey maps, dating from the 1920s to the 1940s.The map can be directly opened in a web browser by opening the Internet address: https://nls.tileserver.com/The map is ready for natural zooming and panning with finger pinching and dragging.How to embed the historic map in your websiteThe easiest way of embedding the historical map in your website is to copy < paste this HTML code into your website page. Simple embedding (try: hello.html):You can automatically position the historic map to open at a particular place or postal address by appending the name as a "q" parameter - for example: ?q=edinburgh Embedding with a zoom to a place (try: placename.html):You can automatically position the historic map to open at particular latitude and longitude coordinates: ?lat=51.5&lng=0&zoom=11. There are many ways of obtaining geographic coordinates. Embedding with a zoom to coordinates (try: coordinates.html):The map can also automatically detect the geographic location of the visitor to display the place where you are right now, with ?q=auto Embedding with a zoom to coordinates (try: auto.html):How to use the map in a mashupThe historic map can be used as a background map for your own data. You can place markers on top of it, or implement any functionality you want. We have prepared a simple to use JavaScript API to access to map from the popular APIs like Google Maps API, Microsoft Bing SDK or open-source OpenLayers or KHTML. To use our map in your mashups based on these tools you should include our API in your webpage: ... ...

The Oxfordshire Historic Landscape Characterisation (HLC) Project commenced in October 2012, funded by Historic England and hosted by Oxfordshire County Council (OCC). Due to a change in key personnel, the Project was not brought to a close until July 2017. The Oxfordshire HLC is the final project to be completed (outside of London) within Historic England’s national programme and represents the comprehensive coverage of HLC data across England. The aims of the Oxfordshire HLC were: To characterise, digitally map and make available in a web-based format, the historic dimension of the current landscape of Oxfordshire, in order to inform its management, conservation, and understanding at a local, county, regional, and national level. The Oxfordshire HLC project, therefore, identified and recorded evidence of the processes which have shaped the character of the current landscape. To achieve this, polygons, units of land grouped by shared characteristics, were mapped across the whole of the county. For each spatially distinct polygon, data were recorded in an Access database. This included information on the dominant attributes common to the polygon, the Broad and HLC Types those attributes assigned the polygon to, the date of origin of the current landscape type, previous landscape types, associated monuments, and evidence sources used. This methodology was primarily desk-based, using maps and aerial photographs as the primary sources of evidence. A photographic survey was conducted in the field to enhance understanding of different HLC Types. All mapping was carried out within MapInfo, a GIS program, and the linked database was created within the HLC module of HBSMR, an Access database developed and managed by Exegesis. Accuracy of Content: The level of detail and the accuracy of the information held on each HLC type reflect the nature or content of the sources used to compile the record. Users of this data should consult the HER to clarify the level of reliability and/or precision that should be afforded to information derived from the HBSMR. The Site and its Content is provided for your general information only; we do not undertake that Content will always be accurate and complete. Therefore, if you propose to do, or refrain from doing, something in reliance upon Content you find on the Site, you must check the accuracy of the relevant Content by some other means.

The project is a historic characterisation of Ramsgate and its land and sea environs, funded by Historic England as part of their Heritage Protection Commissions programme. It has been primarily designed as a resource to support the work of the Ramsgate Heritage Action Zone (HAZ). The HAZ programme is a recent initiative in which Historic England works with local partners in places with a rich and characterful historic environment to use this as a catalyst for building economic growth. Ramsgate is one of the first round of HAZs, announced in spring 2017. The aim of the project was to assess and map patterns of historic character across the project area. Methods used drew upon historic landscape characterisation (HLC) and urban characterisation approaches, as well as the National Historic Seascape Characterisation methodology (NHSC).

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In the middle of 2001 Roger Kain and Richard Oliver, from the University of Exeter, published a substantial work entitled Historic Parishes of England and Wales: Electronic Map - Gazetteer- Metadata. This was the final product of a project aimed at locating and mapping the boundaries of parish and sub-parish units of the mid-nineteenth century. The authors published the results in a series of electronic maps supplied on CD-ROM. Each one of these 115 maps contain a scanned 1”:1 mile OS New Popular Series map, overlain by the boundaries. A reference number can be found in each of the polygons that can then be used to look up information about that parish in gazetteer in an accompanying book.

A major limitation of this work is that although the boundaries are in digital form, they are divided into 115 tiles, none of which have any spatial co-ordinate information inherent in them. This means that although the maps are invaluable as a reference tool, they can not be used together within a GIS to select, analyse and present historic information.

We have therefore created a single digital map of the boundaries to provide a single, continuous coverage of polygons, each of which contain the information provided by Kain and Oliver in their accompanying book. This information includes the parish name, Ancient County, and a reference number that coincides with entries for that parish in the 1851 census report.

It is recommended that users also order disc 1 of study 4348; Historic Parishes of England and Wales : an Electronic Map of Boundaries before 1850 with a Gazetteer and Metadata



Please note: this study does not include information on named individuals and would therefore not be useful for personal family history research.

Recorded Flood Outlines is a GIS layer which shows all our records of historic flooding from rivers, the sea, groundwater and surface water. Each individual Recorded Flood Outline contains a consistent list of information about the recorded flood.

Records began in 1946 when predecessor bodies to the Environment Agency started collecting detailed information about flooding incidents, although we may hold limited details about flooding incidents prior to this date.

The absence of coverage by Recorded Flood Outlines for an area does not mean that the area has never flooded, only that we do not currently have records of flooding in this area.

It is also possible that the pattern of flooding in this area has changed and that this area would now flood or not flood under different circumstances.

The Recorded Flood Outlines take into account the presence of defences, structures, and other infrastructure where they existed at the time of flooding. It includes flood extents that may have been affected by overtopping, breaches or blockages.

Any flood extents shown do not necessarily indicate that properties were flooded internally.

A companion dataset Historic Flood Map contains a subset of these Recorded Flood Outlines which satisfy a certain criteria.