Historical electricity data series updated annually in July alongside the publication of the Digest of United Kingdom Energy Statistics (DUKES).
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Request an accessible format.Historical U.S. electric utility data. Data on generation, electric purchases, peak load, sales, revenues, customer counts, demand-side management programs, green pricing, net metering programs, and distributed generation capacity. Based on EIA Form-861 data.
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Turkey Electricity Generation: Capacity: Peak Load: Hourly data was reported at 47,062.400 MW in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 44,341.250 MW for 2016. Turkey Electricity Generation: Capacity: Peak Load: Hourly data is updated yearly, averaging 18,184.500 MW from Dec 1980 (Median) to 2017, with 38 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 47,062.400 MW in 2017 and a record low of 3,892.500 MW in 1980. Turkey Electricity Generation: Capacity: Peak Load: Hourly data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Turkish Electricity Transmission Company. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Turkey – Table TR.RB006: Electricity Generation Statistics. Peak Load values belong to interconnected system.
The retail price for electricity in the United States stood at an average of ***** U.S. dollar cents per kilowatt-hour in 2024. This is the highest figure reported in the indicated period. Nevertheless, the U.S. still has one of the lowest electricity prices worldwide. As a major producer of primary energy, energy prices are lower than in countries that are more reliant on imports or impose higher taxes. Regional variations and sector disparities The impact of rising electricity costs across U.S. states is not uniform. Hawaii stands out with the highest household electricity price, reaching a staggering ***** U.S. cents per kilowatt-hour in September 2024. This stark contrast is primarily due to Hawaii's heavy reliance on imported oil for power generation. On the other hand, states like Utah benefit from lower rates, with prices around **** U.S. cents per kilowatt-hour. Regarding U.S. prices by sector, residential customers have borne the brunt of price increases, paying an average of ***** U.S. cents per kilowatt-hour in 2023, significantly more than commercial and industrial sectors. Factors driving price increases Several factors contribute to the upward trend in electricity prices. The integration of renewable energy sources, investments in smart grid technologies, and rising peak demand all play a role. Additionally, the global energy crisis of 2022 and natural disasters affecting power infrastructure have put pressure on the electric utility industry. The close connection between U.S. electricity prices and natural gas markets also influences rates, as domestic prices are affected by higher-paying international markets. Looking ahead, projections suggest a continued increase in electricity prices, with residential rates expected to grow by *** percent in 2024, driven by factors such as increased demand and the ongoing effects of climate change.
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UK Electricity decreased 29.75 GBP/MWh or 29.04% since the beginning of 2025, according to the latest spot benchmarks offered by sellers to buyers priced in megawatt hour (MWh). This dataset includes a chart with historical data for the United Kingdom Electricity Price.
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India Electricity: Power: Peak Surplus or Deficit data was reported at 0.000 MW in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of -58.000 MW for Feb 2025. India Electricity: Power: Peak Surplus or Deficit data is updated monthly, averaging -4,903.000 MW from Jan 2005 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 243 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.000 MW in Mar 2025 and a record low of -19,499.000 MW in Feb 2008. India Electricity: Power: Peak Surplus or Deficit data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Central Electricity Authority. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Energy Sector – Table IN.RBF003: Electricity: Demand and Supply. [COVID-19-IMPACT]
Electricity consumption in the United States totaled ***** terawatt-hours in 2023, one of the highest values in the period under consideration. Figures represent energy end use, which is the sum of retail sales and direct use of electricity by the producing entity. Electricity consumption in the U.S. is expected to continue increasing in the next decades. Which sectors consume the most electricity in the U.S.? Consumption has often been associated with economic growth. Nevertheless, technological improvements in efficiency and new appliance standards have led to a stabilizing of electricity consumption, despite the increased ubiquity of chargeable consumer electronics. Electricity consumption is highest in the residential sector, followed by the commercial sector. Equipment used for space heating and cooling account for some of the largest shares of residential electricity end use. Leading states in electricity use Industrial hub Texas is the leading electricity-consuming U.S. state. In 2022, the Southwestern state, which houses major refinery complexes and is also home to nearly ** million people, consumed over *** terawatt-hours. California and Florida trailed in second and third, each with an annual consumption of approximately *** terawatt-hours.
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Germany Electricity decreased 30 EUR/MWh or 25.92% since the beginning of 2025, according to the latest spot benchmarks offered by sellers to buyers priced in megawatt hour (MWh). This dataset includes a chart with historical data for Germany Electricity Price.
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Thailand Electricity Peak Demand: Net data was reported at 26,492.000 MW in Aug 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 26,201.000 MW for Jul 2018. Thailand Electricity Peak Demand: Net data is updated monthly, averaging 15,920.900 MW from Jan 1986 (Median) to Aug 2018, with 392 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 29,618.800 MW in May 2016 and a record low of 3,757.000 MW in Jan 1986. Thailand Electricity Peak Demand: Net data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Energy Policy and Planning Office. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Thailand – Table TH.RB002: Electricity Statistics. Data from 1986-2008 are gross peak on EGAT system.
Daily history of the maximum power (GW) needed to cover peaks in French gross consumption. This history is complemented by the values of the reference and average temperatures. * * * *
An overview of the trends in the UK’s electricity sector identified for the previous quarter, focusing on:
We publish this document on the last Thursday of each calendar quarter (March, June, September and December).
The quarterly data focuses on fuel used and the amount of electricity generation, the amount of electricity consumed by broad sector, and the imports-exports via interconnectors. It covers major power producers and other generators.
We publish these quarterly tables on the last Thursday of each calendar quarter (March, June, September and December). The data is a quarter in arrears.
Monthly data focuses on fuel use and electricity generation by major power producers, and electricity consumption. The data is 2 months in arrears.
We publish these monthly tables on the last Thursday of each month.
Previous editions of Energy Trends are available on the Energy Trends collection page.
You can request previous editions of the tables by using the email below in Contact us.
If you have questions about these statistics, please email: electricitystatistics@energysecurity.gov.uk
Germany's peak hourly electricity load has seen a fairly stable trend in the past few years, reaching the lowest figures during the summer months and peaking in October of each year. However, values recorded in 2022 and 2023 were on average lower than in the previous years. In September 2023, the peak hourly electricity load in the country amounted to approximately **** gigawatt-hours.
The average wholesale electricity price in July 2025 in the United Kingdom is forecast to amount to****** British pounds per megawatt-hour, a decrease from the previous month. A record high was reached in August 2022 when day-ahead baseload contracts averaged ***** British pounds per megawatt-hour.
Electricity price stabilization in Europe
Electricity prices increased in 2024 compared to the previous year, when prices stabilized after the energy supply shortage. Price spikes were driven by the growing wholesale prices of natural gas and coal worldwide, which are among the main sources of power in the region.
… and in the United Kingdom? The United Kingdom was one of the countries with the highest electricity prices worldwide during the energy crisis. Since then, prices have been stabilizing, almost to pre-energy crisis levels. The use of nuclear, wind, and bioenergy for electricity generation has been increasing recently. The fuel types are an alternative to fossil fuels and are part of the country's power generation plans going into the future.
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Brunei Electricity: Peak Demand data was reported at 695.320 MWh in 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 671.190 MWh for 2022. Brunei Electricity: Peak Demand data is updated yearly, averaging 475.950 MWh from Dec 1992 (Median) to 2023, with 32 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 695.320 MWh in 2023 and a record low of 223.700 MWh in 1992. Brunei Electricity: Peak Demand data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Department of Economic Planning and Statistics, Ministry of Finance and Economy. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Brunei – Table BN.RB001: Electricity Generation and Consumption.
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Spain Electricity decreased 51.43 EUR/MWh or 37.86% since the beginning of 2025, according to the latest spot benchmarks offered by sellers to buyers priced in megawatt hour (MWh). This dataset includes a chart with historical data for Spain Electricity Price.
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Historical data for the week of the year W, day of the month D_m, day of the week D_w, a special day (holiday or not) S, maximum temperature T, maximum dew point temperature T_D, rainfall R, previous day peak electricity demand P_D, and previous week peak electricity demand P_W for 30 months (May 2015- September 2017) of a residential area being supplied by Faisalabad Electric Supply Company (FESCO), Pakistan.
Load, wind and solar, prices in hourly resolution. This data package contains different kinds of timeseries data relevant for power system modelling, namely electricity prices, electricity consumption (load) as well as wind and solar power generation and capacities. The data is aggregated either by country, control area or bidding zone. Geographical coverage includes the EU and some neighbouring countries. All variables are provided in hourly resolution. Where original data is available in higher resolution (half-hourly or quarter-hourly), it is provided in separate files. This package version only contains data provided by TSOs and power exchanges via ENTSO-E Transparency, covering the period 2015-mid 2020. See previous versions for historical data from a broader range of sources. All data processing is conducted in Python/pandas and has been documented in the Jupyter notebooks linked below.
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Italy Electricity decreased 24.34 EUR/MWh or 17.67% since the beginning of 2025, according to the latest spot benchmarks offered by sellers to buyers priced in megawatt hour (MWh). This dataset includes a chart with historical data for Italy Electricity Price.
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India Electricity: Power: Peak Demand data was reported at 235,224.000 MW in Mar 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 238,127.000 MW for Feb 2025. India Electricity: Power: Peak Demand data is updated monthly, averaging 141,886.000 MW from Jan 2005 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 243 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 249,856.000 MW in May 2024 and a record low of 82,967.000 MW in Jul 2005. India Electricity: Power: Peak Demand data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Central Electricity Authority. The data is categorized under Global Database’s India – Table IN.RBF003: Electricity: Demand and Supply. [COVID-19-IMPACT]
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customer count and PV capacity at two substations Arkana and Muchea
Historical electricity data series updated annually in July alongside the publication of the Digest of United Kingdom Energy Statistics (DUKES).
MS Excel Spreadsheet, 240 KB
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Request an accessible format.