This statistic depicts the estimated horse population in Ireland in 2016, by region. In 2016, there were approximately 9.6 thousand horses in the Border region of Ireland. More information about equestrian sports in the UK can be found in the Dossier: Equestrian sports in the United Kingdom.

Feral horses form relatively stable harems over time that are characterized by long-lasting bonds among their members, a characteristic that makes them an exceptional case of a social system among terrestrial ungulates. Their social system has been described as uniform despite the wide differences in their environment and demography. Horse populations subjected to human interference often show higher levels of population instability that can ultimately compromise their reproductive success. In this article, we describe demographic and dynamic changes of a Portuguese population of Garranos in Serra d’Arga (SA), which is impacted by human and predation pressures, over six breeding seasons. Furthermore, we tested several hypotheses related to the impact of anthropogenic disturbance on the structure and dynamics of this population. Our results revealed that the SA population had relatively little human interference at the start of the project in 2016. This was supported by the natural composition of the herd (total number of individuals, 206), which consisted of several single- and multi-male harems (n = 17 and 7, respectively) and bachelor males (n = 9). However, from 2017 to 2021, SA’s Garrano population suffered a drastic decline. Approximately two-thirds of the individuals and all bachelor males disappeared, and 76% of adult female transfers occurred after the death or disappearance of the harem male. Predatory pressures and poor management of the population, which allowed illegal human interference, contributed to this population crisis. A low population growth rate, reduced birth and foal survival rates, in addition to a delayed primiparous age were observed in this population and exacerbated after its drastic decline; suggesting the viability and survival of this Garrano population were compromised. Investigating the population demographic changes and their causes and consequences can provide guidelines for managing populations and help fight the extinction of horse breeds.

Provides an overview of the origin of horses in Alberta, factors affecting feral horse population dynamics and a summary of Alberta Environment and Protected Areas' minimum count survey. This information sheet is one of five current-knowledge documents summarizing the state of information related to feral horse populations in Alberta. The documents were created by the Office of the Chief Scientist at the request of the Feral Horse Advisory Committee. The Office of the Chief Scientist provides independent scientific advice to address complex environmental challenges and opportunities Alberta faces.

In 2024, there were almost 15 thousand horses in Jeju, South Korea. Jeju had the largest horse population among cities and provinces in the country. It was followed by Gyeonggi province and Jeonbuk province.

STRUCTURE remains the most applied tool aimed at recovering the true, but unknown, population structure from observed microsatellite data or other genetic markers. About 30% of STRUCTURE-based studies could not be reproduced (Gilbert et al., 2012). Here we use a large set of data from 2323 horses from 93 domestic breeds plus the Przewalski horse, typed at 15 microsatellite markers, to evaluate how program settings, in particular the so far insufficiently evaluated number of replicates, impact the estimation of the optimal number of population clusters Kopt that best describe the observed data. Domestic horses are suited as a test case as there is extensive knowledge of the history of many breeds, extensive phylogenetic analyses. Different methods based on different genetic assumptions and statistical procedures (DAPC, FLOCK, PCoA and STRUCTURE with different run scenarios) all revealed the general, broad-scale relationships among the breeds that largely reflect known breed histories but...

The Arabian horse ignites imagination throughout the world. Populations of this breed exist in many countries, and recent genetic work has examined the diversity and ancestry of a few of these populations in isolation. Here we explore seven different populations of Arabians represented by 682 horses. Three of these are Middle Eastern populations from near the historical origin of the breed, including Syrian, Persian, and Saudi Arabian. The remaining Western populations are found in Europe (the Shagya-Arabian and Polish-Arabian) and America (American-Arabian). Analysis of genetic structure was carried out using 15 microsatellite loci. Genetic distances, AMOVA, factorial correspondence analysis and a Bayesian method were applied. The results consistently show higher level of diversity within the Middle Eastern populations than the Western populations. The Western Arabian populations were the main source of among populations variation. Genetic differentiation was not strong among all Middl...

Horses population of Chelyabinsk Region slipped by 4.10% from 26.8 thousand heads in 2016 to 25.7 thousand heads in 2017. Since the 4.18% improve in 2015, horses population remained constant by 0.00% in 2017. Livestock population include all age groups population of livestock of corresponding type. Object - large, medium and small farms. Period - as on the 1st of February.

About this dataset

Context

The dataset tabulates the Horse Cave population over the last 20 plus years. It lists the population for each year, along with the year on year change in population, as well as the change in percentage terms for each year. The dataset can be utilized to understand the population change of Horse Cave across the last two decades. For example, using this dataset, we can identify if the population is declining or increasing. If there is a change, when the population peaked, or if it is still growing and has not reached its peak. We can also compare the trend with the overall trend of United States population over the same period of time.

Key observations

In 2023, the population of Horse Cave was 2,258, a 0.53% increase year-by-year from 2022. Previously, in 2022, Horse Cave population was 2,246, an increase of 0.40% compared to a population of 2,237 in 2021. Over the last 20 plus years, between 2000 and 2023, population of Horse Cave decreased by 31. In this period, the peak population was 2,422 in the year 2019. The numbers suggest that the population has already reached its peak and is showing a trend of decline. Source: U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program (PEP).

Content

When available, the data consists of estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program (PEP).

Data Coverage:

• From 2000 to 2023

Variables / Data Columns

• Year: This column displays the data year (Measured annually and for years 2000 to 2023)
• Population: The population for the specific year for the Horse Cave is shown in this column.
• Year on Year Change: This column displays the change in Horse Cave population for each year compared to the previous year.
• Change in Percent: This column displays the year on year change as a percentage. Please note that the sum of all percentages may not equal one due to rounding of values.

Good to know

Margin of Error

Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.

Custom data

If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.

Inspiration

Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.

Recommended for further research

This dataset is a part of the main dataset for Horse Cave Population by Year. You can refer the same here

About this dataset

Context

The dataset tabulates the population of Horse Cave by gender, including both male and female populations. This dataset can be utilized to understand the population distribution of Horse Cave across both sexes and to determine which sex constitutes the majority.

Key observations

There is a slight majority of female population, with 51.62% of total population being female. Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates.

Content

When available, the data consists of estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates.

Scope of gender :

Please note that American Community Survey asks a question about the respondents current sex, but not about gender, sexual orientation, or sex at birth. The question is intended to capture data for biological sex, not gender. Respondents are supposed to respond with the answer as either of Male or Female. Our research and this dataset mirrors the data reported as Male and Female for gender distribution analysis. No further analysis is done on the data reported from the Census Bureau.

Variables / Data Columns

• Gender: This column displays the Gender (Male / Female)
• Population: The population of the gender in the Horse Cave is shown in this column.
• % of Total Population: This column displays the percentage distribution of each gender as a proportion of Horse Cave total population. Please note that the sum of all percentages may not equal one due to rounding of values.

Good to know

Margin of Error

Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.

Custom data

If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.

Inspiration

Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.

Recommended for further research

This dataset is a part of the main dataset for Horse Cave Population by Race & Ethnicity. You can refer the same here

It is believed that population structure of mountain horse breeds is preserved from any genetic introgression, because of their geographical isolation and specific semi-wild life style of husbandry. Till date there are no molecular data for the Balkan horses. In this study we try to give information about some autochthonous mountain horse breeds from Bulgaria. A total of 121 horses from three different mountain massifs are presented: Stara Planina (the Balkan mountain), the Rhodopes and Rila-Pirin massif were genotyped according to mitochondrial D-loop region. The results showed huge diversity of all known haplogroups with exception of C, F and R. West Eurasian haplogroups B, D, M and L were with the highest frequencies. Haplogroups A, J, I, O’P and Q were also observed with the highest frequencies, but not equally distributed among the three populations. Analyses of the horse breeds reveal preserved genetic profile of the Balkan and the Rhodopes mountains populations. In contrast, a Rila-Pirin breed unexpectedly showed mixed profile – a massive genetic introgression with an Asiatic-type haplogroups. A similar mixed Euro-Asiatic haplotype profile possessed the Carpathian mountain pony, although both populations are separated geographically and historically. The genetic pool of three Bulgarian mountain horse populations is highly heterogenic and because of that these breeds should be preserved.

2.1 (Thousand heads) in 2017. Livestock population include all age groups population of livestock of corresponding type. Object - large, medium and small farms. Period - as on the 1st of February.

3.5 (Thousand heads) in 2017. Livestock population include all age groups population of livestock of corresponding type. Object - large, medium and small farms. Period - as on the 1st of February.

About this dataset

Context

The dataset tabulates the Horse Cave population by age cohorts (Children: Under 18 years; Working population: 18-64 years; Senior population: 65 years or more). It lists the population in each age cohort group along with its percentage relative to the total population of Horse Cave. The dataset can be utilized to understand the population distribution across children, working population and senior population for dependency ratio, housing requirements, ageing, migration patterns etc.

Key observations

The largest age group was 18 to 64 years with a poulation of 1,420 (60.48% of the total population). Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates.

Content

When available, the data consists of estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates.

Age cohorts:

• Under 18 years
• 18 to 64 years
• 65 years and over

Variables / Data Columns

• Age Group: This column displays the age cohort for the Horse Cave population analysis. Total expected values are 3 groups ( Children, Working Population and Senior Population).
• Population: The population for the age cohort in Horse Cave is shown in the following column.
• Percent of Total Population: The population as a percent of total population of the Horse Cave is shown in the following column.

Good to know

Margin of Error

Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.

Custom data

If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.

Inspiration

Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.

Recommended for further research

This dataset is a part of the main dataset for Horse Cave Population by Age. You can refer the same here

1,7 (Thousand heads) in 2017. Livestock population include all age groups population of livestock of corresponding type. Object - large, medium and small farms. Period - as on the 1st of February.

Uttar Pradesh had the highest horse and pony population across India, at about 76 thousand in 2019. The number of horses and ponies across the country declined significantly by nearly 46 percent between 2012 and 2019.

Theta estimations and neutrality test statistics for consensus and private ROHs. All private ROHs detected in the groups non-breed, breed and Hanoverian as well as in the region of KITLG were analyzed for Tajima’s D, Fu&Li F’s, Fu&Li’s D, Fay’s H, Zeng’s E using the software ANGSD (http://popgen.dk/angsd). (XLSX 18 kb)

According to Cognitive Market Research, the global Horse Equipment market size is USD 2251.2 million in 2024 and will expand at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.00% from 2024 to 2031.

North America held the major market of more than 40% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 900.48 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 2.2% from 2024 to 2031.
Europe accounted for a share of over 30% of the global market size of USD 675.36 million.
Asia Pacific held the market of around 23% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 517.78 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.0% from 2024 to 2031.
Latin America market of more than 5% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 112.56 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 3.4% from 2024 to 2031.
Middle East and Africa held the major market of around 2% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 45.02 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 3.7% from 2024 to 2031.
The performance held the highest Horse Equipment market revenue share in 2024

Market Dynamics of Horse Equipment Market

Key Drivers for Horse Equipment Market

Rising Participation in Equestrian Activities to Propel the Market Revenue Growth

The need for top-notch horse equipment is driven by rising interest in and involvement in equestrian activities, including dressage, eventing, show jumping, and horse racing. The market for specialist equipment and clothing grows as more individuals participate in these activities for competition, leisure, or recreation. For instance, according to the Georgia Agricultural Commodity Commission for Equine, roughly 4.6 million Americans are employed in some capacity by the horse industry. For just nine million American horses, the horse industry generates an annual economic effect of $39 billion. In the United States, 27 million individuals ride horses annually.

Rising Disposable Income of Population to Propel Market Growth

The market for horse equipment is expanding as a result of increased levels of disposable income and prosperity in emerging economies. People are more likely to invest in equestrian sports and buy top-notch equipment for themselves and their horses as their purchasing power increases. For instance, according to secondary analysis, the United States' per capita disposable personal income is currently $61579.00, up from $61449.00 in the previous month and $59439.00 in the previous year. This represents a 3.60% change from a year ago and a change of 0.21% from last month.

Source: ycharts.com/indicators/us_disposable_personal_income_per_capita

Restraint Factor for the Horse Equipment Market

Seasonal Demand to Limit the Expansion of the Market

Seasonal fluctuations can be seen in the horse equipment market, with demand usually reaching its highest point in certain seasons, such as the spring and summer when shows, competitions, and recreational riding are most common. To satisfy varying demand throughout the year, manufacturers and retailers may encounter difficulties in controlling inventory levels and maximizing production capacity. Thus, the seasonal demand for horse equipment might be a major restraining factor for the market growth during the forecast period.

Impact of Covid-19 on the Horse Equipment Market

The COVID-19 pandemic has had both positive and negative impacts on the horse equipment market, reshaping consumer behavior, supply chain dynamics, and market trends. During periods of lockdowns and social distancing measures, many people turned to outdoor recreational activities, including horseback riding and equestrian sports, as a way to stay active while adhering to safety guidelines. This surge in interest boosted demand for horse equipment, such as saddles, bridles, and riding apparel, as individuals sought to engage in outdoor pursuits. Moreover, the pandemic accelerated the shift towards online shopping and e-commerce platforms, as consumers sought convenient and contactless ways to purchase goods. Equestrian retailers and manufacturers with robust online presence experienced growth in online sales of horse equipment, harnessing the power of digital channels to reach customers and fulfill orders amidst store closures and restrictions on in-person shopping. Introduction of the Horse Equipment Market

Horse equipment refers to the var...

The size of the Europe Equine Healthcare Market market was valued at USD 1.26 billion in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 2.01 billion by 2032, with an expected CAGR of 6.87 % during the forecast period. Europe equine healthcare market is about products and services meant for the better health and wellness of horses. This sector includes a variety of products such as drugs for animals, feed supplements, diagnostic and monitoring equipment and medical equipment. Examples include periodic physical checkups, dealing with injuries and sicknesses, and handling of complications that are common with certain diseases. The market is witnessing growth in preventive healthcare and developments in diagnostics as well as treatments due to rising consciousness among the horse owners and trainers. Some of them are: Increased inclination towards new therapeutic systems; natural and holistic systems; and deliciously improved diagnostic technology. It is backed by a strong equestrian population base and increasing requirement for specialty care in competitive and recreational horse sports. Recent developments include: In January 2024, Boehringer Ingelheim and Sleip AI AB partnered to enhance use of AI in detection, diagnosis as well as treatment of disorders like lameness in equine population , In July 2022, Dechra Pharmaceuticals acquired Zimeta brand from Elanco Animal Health. This drug is used for limiting pyrexia in horses , In April 2022, Boehringer Ingelheim launched a new stem cell therapy product for use in horses known as RenuTend to improve tendons & ligaments , In March 2023, Zoetis expanded its VetScan Imagyst Platform by adding new portfolios, AI Dermatology and AI Equine Fecal Egg Count Analysis. .

1. The adult sex ratio (ASR) is important within ecology due to its predicted effects on behaviour, demography, and evolution, but research examining the causes and consequences of ASR bias have lagged behind studies of sex ratios at earlier life stages. Although ungulate ASR is relatively well-studied, exceptions to the usual female-biased ASR challenge our understanding of the underlying drivers of biased ASR, and provide an opportunity to better understand its consequences.

2. Some feral ungulate populations, including multiple horse populations, exhibit unusually male-biased ASR. For example, research suggests that the feral horse (Equus ferus caballus) population on Sable Island, Nova Scotia, Canada, may exhibit a male-biased ASR. Such exceptions to the rule provide a valuable opportunity to reveal the contributions of environmental context and trait differences to ASR bias.

3. We aimed to test for bias in Sable Island horse ASR, identify the demographic drivers of bias, and explore its demographic and social consequences. To do this, we used life-history, movement, and group membership information for hundreds of horses followed through a long-term individual-based study between 2007 and 2018.

4. Sable Island horse ASR is male-biased, and this skew has increased over time, reaching 62% male in 2018. Our life table response experiment suggested that ASR skew was driven predominantly by male-biased adult survival. Further analyses pointed to sex-biased survival being driven by reduced female survival post-reproduction. Male-biased ASR was associated with reduced harem sizes, an increase in the number of social groups on the island, and reduced reproduction in young females.

5. Our results support the idea that male-biased ASR in feral ungulate populations may be caused by a combination of high population density and high reproductive output. We suggest that female-biased mortality may be caused by females continuing to reproduce at high density, and thus being more susceptible to resource shortages. Thus, our results highlight the strong context-dependence of ASR. Furthermore, our work indicates the potential for ASR to substantially alter a population's social organisation. Such changes in social structure could have knock-on consequences for demography by altering the formation/stability of social relationships, or competition for matings.

The number of horses in South Africa amounted to almost 328 thousand as of 2021, the highest since 2010. Compared to the previous year, the horse population increased from nearly 325 thousand. Overall, the number of horses in the country increased annually from 300 thousand in 2010. Moreover, the number of horses slaughtered in South Africa amounted to 7.06 thousand in 2021.