The house price index (HPI) shows changes in the value of residential properties in England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. With the HPI set at a base of 100 in January 2023, a value of over 100 would mark an increase in the average dwelling price. A value of under 100 points, on the other hand, would indicate that the average price has dropped. In April 2025, the index measured 101.7 index points, showing an increase of 1.7 percent since January 2023. UK house prices grew rapidly during the COVID-19 pandemic House prices in the UK grew steadily between 2015 and 2020, fueled by stable economic growth and low borrowing costs. In the following two years, a combination of factors exacerbated this trend. These factors included a stamp duty holiday, low interest rates, a shortage of new homes supplied, and a high housing demand. As a result, house price growth soared, hitting a record 13.6 percent in July 2022. This trend in the index, and therefore the value of UK residential properties, has also been observed by the Halifax house price index. What is the average house price in the UK? Average house prices are affected by several factors. Economic growth, unemployment, interest rates and mortgage availability can all drive them up or down. A shortage of supply means that the need for housing and the competitive market created will push house prices up. An excess of housing, on the other hand, means prices fall to stimulate buyers.
The UK House Price Index is a National Statistic.
Download the full UK House Price Index data below, or use our tool to https://landregistry.data.gov.uk/app/ukhpi?utm_medium=GOV.UK&utm_source=datadownload&utm_campaign=tool&utm_term=9.30_17_09_25">create your own bespoke reports.
Datasets are available as CSV files. Find out about republishing and making use of the data.
This file includes a derived back series for the new UK HPI. Under the UK HPI, data is available from 1995 for England and Wales, 2004 for Scotland and 2005 for Northern Ireland. A longer back series has been derived by using the historic path of the Office for National Statistics HPI to construct a series back to 1968.
Download the full UK HPI background file:
If you are interested in a specific attribute, we have separated them into these CSV files:
https://publicdata.landregistry.gov.uk/market-trend-data/house-price-index-data/Average-prices-2025-07.csv?utm_medium=GOV.UK&utm_source=datadownload&utm_campaign=average_price&utm_term=9.30_17_09_25">Average price (CSV, 7.1KB)
https://publicdata.landregistry.gov.uk/market-trend-data/house-price-index-data/Average-prices-Property-Type-2025-07.csv?utm_medium=GOV.UK&utm_source=datadownload&utm_campaign=average_price_property_price&utm_term=9.30_17_09_25">Average price by property type (CSV, 15.5KB)
https://publicdata.landregistry.gov.uk/market-trend-data/house-price-index-data/Cash-mortgage-sales-2025-07.csv?utm_medium=GOV.UK&utm_source=datadownload&utm_campaign=cash_mortgage-sales&utm_term=9.30_17_09_25">Cash mortgage sales (CSV, 5KB)
https://publicdata.landregistry.gov.uk/market-trend-data/house-price-index-data/First-Time-Buyer-Former-Owner-Occupied-2025-07.csv?utm_medium=GOV.UK&utm_source=datadownload&utm_campaign=FTNFOO&utm_term=9.30_17_09_25">First time buyer and former owner occupier (CSV, 4.6KB)
https://publicdata.landregistry.gov.uk/market-trend-data/house-price-index-data/New-and-Old-2025-07.csv?utm_medium=GOV.UK&utm_source=datadownload&utm_campaign=new_build&utm_term=9.30_17_09_25">New build and existing resold property (CSV, 11KB)
https://publicdata.landregistry.gov.uk/market-trend-data/house-price-index-data/Indices-seasonally-adjusted-2025-07.csv?utm_medium=GOV.UK&utm_source=datadownload&utm_campaign=index_season_adjusted&utm_term=9.30_17_09_25">Index seasonally adjusted (CSV, 197KB)
https://publicdata.landregistry.gov.uk/market-trend-data/house-price-index-data/Average-price-seasonally-adjusted-2025-07.csv?utm_medium=GOV.UK&utm_source=datadownload&utm_campaign=average-price_season_adjusted&utm_term=9.30_17_09_25">Average price seasonally adjusted (CSV, 207KB)
https://publicdata.landregistry.gov.uk/market-trend-data/house-price-index-data/Repossession-2025-07.csv?utm_medium=GOV.UK&utm_source=datadownload&utm_campaign=repossession&utm_term=9.30_17_09_25">Repossessions (CSV, 44KB)
For more information about the data in these files, see <a href="https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/about-the-uk-house-price-index/about-the-uk-house-price-index#data-ta
The Nationwide average UK house price increased during the period under observation, reaching a value of over 272,751 British pounds as of the second quarter of 2025. During the same quarter in 2015, the average house price stood at 194,258 British pounds.
According to the forecast, house prices in the UK prime property market are expected to increase by almost **** percent by 2029. Growth is expected to accelerate over the five-year period, with 2025 expecting the lowest increase and 2029, the highest.
After a period of rapid increase, house price growth in the UK has moderated. In 2025, house prices are forecast to increase by ****percent. Between 2025 and 2029, the average house price growth is projected at *** percent. According to the source, home building is expected to increase slightly in this period, fueling home buying. On the other hand, higher borrowing costs despite recent easing of mortgage rates and affordability challenges may continue to suppress transaction activity. Historical house price growth in the UK House prices rose steadily between 2015 and 2020, despite minor fluctuations. In the following two years, prices soared, leading to the house price index jumping by about 20 percent. As the market stood in April 2025, the average price for a home stood at approximately ******* British pounds. Rents are expected to continue to grow According to another forecast, the prime residential market is also expected to see rental prices grow in the next five years. Growth is forecast to be stronger in 2025 and slow slightly until 2029. The rental market in London is expected to follow a similar trend, with Outer London slightly outperforming Central London.
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Key information about House Prices Growth
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Housing Index in the United Kingdom decreased to 514.20 points in September from 515.60 points in August of 2025. This dataset provides - United Kingdom House Price Index - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.
These reports contain the:
For Northern Ireland UK HPI reports, see https://www.finance-ni.gov.uk/articles/northern-ireland-house-price-index">Northern Ireland House Price Index: January to March 2025.
Comparative analysis of Rightmove, Halifax, ONS, and Nationwide house price indices for July 2025, including regional performance and market implications
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Summary of UK House Price Index (HPI) price statistics covering England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. Full UK HPI data are available on GOV.UK.
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Average House Prices in the United Kingdom decreased to 298184 GBP in September from 298978 GBP in August of 2025. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for the United Kingdom Average House Prices.
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House Price Index YoY in the United Kingdom decreased to 1.30 percent in September from 2 percent in August of 2025. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for the United Kingdom House Price Index YoY.
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Nationwide Housing Prices in the United Kingdom increased to 542.60 points in September from 540.77 points in August of 2025. This dataset provides - United Kingdom Nationwide Housing Prices- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.
The average house price in England started to increase in August 2024, after falling by over three percent year-on-year in December 2023. In May 2025, the house price index amounted to 101.7 index points, suggesting an increase in house prices of 3.4 percent since the same month in 2024 and roughly 2 percent rise since January 2023 - the baseline year for the index. Among the different regions in the UK, West and East Midlands experienced the strongest growth.
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High level summary of the annual mix-adjusted weights used in the production of the UK House Price Index for the period 2005 to 2025.
The quarterly Nationwide house price index for all houses in the United Kingdom (UK) exceeded 14,000 index points in the second quarter of 2025. The index shows the development of housing prices, with 1952 used as a baseline year. An index value of 14,425.6 implies a price increase of 14,000 percent between 1952 and 2025.
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House Price Index MoM in the United Kingdom decreased to -0.30 percent in September from 0.20 percent in August of 2025. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for the United Kingdom House Price Index MoM.
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United Kingdom Residential Real Estate Market is Segmented by Property Type (Apartments and Condominiums, and Villas and Landed Houses), by Price Band (Affordable, Mid-Market and Luxury), by Business Model (Sales and Rental), by Mode of Sale (Primary and Secondary), and by Region (England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland). The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD)
England accounts for the majority of sales in the residential real estate market in the United Kingdom. In May 2025, the total number of housing transactions in the country amounted to 80,530, with 66,620 of these property sales being completed in England. Historically, sales activity has observed notable fluctuations because of the seasonal nature of the market, but also other trends in the market, such as the slump in April 2020 related to the COVID-19 pandemic. A declining number of home sales The annual number of home sales in the UK has declined since 2021, with 2023 exhibiting the lowest transaction volume since 2012. The main reason for that trend is the increase in the cost of housing. House prices grew year-on-year between 2012 and 2022, with growth accelerating toward the end of the period due to the record-low mortgage rates. As the cost of living crisis hit in 2022, the Bank of England hiked interest rates, resulting in dramatically higher home finance costs. With house prices at their peak and a double increase in borrowing costs, many prospective homebuyers could not afford to buy and placed their plans on hold. How will prices develop in the next five years? After a slight decline in 2024, house prices in the UK are expected to pick up in the next year and continue on an upward trend until 2029. On average, house prices are projected to grow by 3.7 percent per year.
The average house price in the UK increased by 3.9 percent year-on-year in May 2025, according to the monthly house price index. The index is calculated using data on housing transactions and measures the development of house prices, with 2023 chosen as a base year when the index value was set to 100. In May 2025, the index reached 103 index points, meaning that house prices have grown by over three percent since January 2023.The house price index is an important measure for the residential real estate market. It is used to show changes in the value of residential properties in England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. This upward trend in house price index, and therefore the value of residential properties, has also been observed by other measurers of house price index in the United Kingdom.
The house price index (HPI) shows changes in the value of residential properties in England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. With the HPI set at a base of 100 in January 2023, a value of over 100 would mark an increase in the average dwelling price. A value of under 100 points, on the other hand, would indicate that the average price has dropped. In April 2025, the index measured 101.7 index points, showing an increase of 1.7 percent since January 2023. UK house prices grew rapidly during the COVID-19 pandemic House prices in the UK grew steadily between 2015 and 2020, fueled by stable economic growth and low borrowing costs. In the following two years, a combination of factors exacerbated this trend. These factors included a stamp duty holiday, low interest rates, a shortage of new homes supplied, and a high housing demand. As a result, house price growth soared, hitting a record 13.6 percent in July 2022. This trend in the index, and therefore the value of UK residential properties, has also been observed by the Halifax house price index. What is the average house price in the UK? Average house prices are affected by several factors. Economic growth, unemployment, interest rates and mortgage availability can all drive them up or down. A shortage of supply means that the need for housing and the competitive market created will push house prices up. An excess of housing, on the other hand, means prices fall to stimulate buyers.