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Description:

A simple yet challenging project, to predict the housing price based on certain factors like house area, bedrooms, furnished, nearness to mainroad, etc. The dataset is small yet, it's complexity arises due to the fact that it has strong multicollinearity. Can you overcome these obstacles & build a decent predictive model?

Acknowledgement:

Harrison, D. and Rubinfeld, D.L. (1978) Hedonic prices and the demand for clean air. J. Environ. Economics and Management 5, 81–102. Belsley D.A., Kuh, E. and Welsch, R.E. (1980) Regression Diagnostics. Identifying Influential Data and Sources of Collinearity. New York: Wiley.

Objective:

• Understand the Dataset & cleanup (if required).
• Build Regression models to predict the sales w.r.t a single & multiple feature.
• Also evaluate the models & compare thier respective scores like R2, RMSE, etc.

This dataset contains 2,000 entries of house price data from all states in Malaysia, providing a comprehensive overview of the country’s real estate market for 2025. Sourced from Brickz, a trusted platform for property transaction insights, it includes detailed information such as property location, tenure, type, median prices, and transaction counts. This dataset is ideal for real estate market analysis, predictive modeling, and exploring trends across Malaysia’s diverse property market.

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Data Columns (Total 8 Columns):

1. Township: The specific township where the property is located (e.g., Cheras, Subang Jaya).
2. Area: The locality or broader area encompassing the township (e.g., Klang Valley, Penang Island).
3. State: The Malaysian state where the property is situated (e.g., Selangor, Johor, Penang).
4. Tenure: The property ownership type (e.g., Freehold, Leasehold).
5. Type: The category of property (e.g., Terrace, Condominium, Semi-Detached).
6. Median_Price: The median price (in MYR) for properties in the specified township or area.
7. Median_PSF: The median price per square foot (in MYR) for properties.
8. Transactions: The number of recorded property transactions.

Future Plans:

• Expanded Coverage: This dataset will be regularly updated with additional property data to make it even more versatile.
• Enhanced Features: Future updates may include rental prices, amenities, or property-specific details to offer deeper insights into Malaysia’s housing market.

Graph and download economic data for Real Residential Property Prices for United States (QUSR628BIS) from Q1 1970 to Q2 2025 about residential, HPI, housing, real, price index, indexes, price, and USA.

The average home in the U.S. sold for several percent below its asking price in December 2022, as a result of the housing market slowing. Just a few months before that, In the second quarter of 2022, the so-called sale-to-list price ratio went above ***. This reflected the high housing demand and the need of prospective home buyers to bid above the asking price. Housing demand - as measured in pending home sales - went up, as mortgage rates were historically low and plummeted once rates were increased.

Median Sales Price of Houses Sold for the United States was 410800.00000 $ in April of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, Median Sales Price of Houses Sold for the United States reached a record high of 442600.00000 in October of 2022 and a record low of 17800.00000 in January of 1963. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Median Sales Price of Houses Sold for the United States - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on December of 2025.

Home Value Insights: A Beginner's Regression Dataset

This dataset is designed for beginners to practice regression problems, particularly in the context of predicting house prices. It contains 1000 rows, with each row representing a house and various attributes that influence its price. The dataset is well-suited for learning basic to intermediate-level regression modeling techniques.

Features:

1. Square_Footage: The size of the house in square feet. Larger homes typically have higher prices.
2. Num_Bedrooms: The number of bedrooms in the house. More bedrooms generally increase the value of a home.
3. Num_Bathrooms: The number of bathrooms in the house. Houses with more bathrooms are typically priced higher.
4. Year_Built: The year the house was built. Older houses may be priced lower due to wear and tear.
5. Lot_Size: The size of the lot the house is built on, measured in acres. Larger lots tend to add value to a property.
6. Garage_Size: The number of cars that can fit in the garage. Houses with larger garages are usually more expensive.
7. Neighborhood_Quality: A rating of the neighborhood’s quality on a scale of 1-10, where 10 indicates a high-quality neighborhood. Better neighborhoods usually command higher prices.
8. House_Price (Target Variable): The price of the house, which is the dependent variable you aim to predict.

Potential Uses:

1. Beginner Regression Projects: This dataset can be used to practice building regression models such as Linear Regression, Decision Trees, or Random Forests. The target variable (house price) is continuous, making this an ideal problem for supervised learning techniques.

2. Feature Engineering Practice: Learners can create new features by combining existing ones, such as the price per square foot or age of the house, providing an opportunity to experiment with feature transformations.

3. Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA): You can explore how different features (e.g., square footage, number of bedrooms) correlate with the target variable, making it a great dataset for learning about data visualization and summary statistics.

4. Model Evaluation: The dataset allows for various model evaluation techniques such as cross-validation, R-squared, and Mean Absolute Error (MAE). These metrics can be used to compare the effectiveness of different models.

Versatility:

• The dataset is highly versatile for a range of machine learning tasks. You can apply simple linear models to predict house prices based on one or two features, or use more complex models like Random Forest or Gradient Boosting Machines to understand interactions between variables.

• It can also be used for dimensionality reduction techniques like PCA or to practice handling categorical variables (e.g., neighborhood quality) through encoding techniques like one-hot encoding.

• This dataset is ideal for anyone wanting to gain practical experience in building regression models while working with real-world features.

Median Home Sale Price: All Residential: Bridgeport, CT data was reported at 493.000 USD th in Jul 2020. This records an increase from the previous number of 485.000 USD th for Jun 2020. Median Home Sale Price: All Residential: Bridgeport, CT data is updated monthly, averaging 385.000 USD th from Feb 2015 (Median) to Jul 2020, with 66 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 493.000 USD th in Jul 2020 and a record low of 336.000 USD th in Feb 2019. Median Home Sale Price: All Residential: Bridgeport, CT data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Redfin. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.EB056: Median Home Sale Price: by Metropolitan Areas.

Average house prices are derived from data supplied by the mortgage lending agencies on loans approved by them rather than loans paid. In comparing house prices figures from one period to another, account should be taken of the fact that changes in the mix of houses (incl apartments) will affect the average figures. The most current data is published on these sheets. Previously published data may be subject to revision. Any change from the originally published data will be highlighted by a comment on the cell in question. These comments will be maintained for at least a year after the date of the value change. National and Other Areas figure changed for 2015Q4 on 27/6/15 as revised data received from Local Authorities (includes houses and apartments measured in €) .hidden { display: none }

During the COVID-19 pandemic, the number of house sales in the UK spiked, followed by a period of decline. In 2023 and 2024, the housing market slowed notably, and in January 2025, transaction volumes fell to 46,774. House sales volumes are impacted by a number of factors, including mortgage rates, house prices, supply, demand, as well as the overall health of the market. The economic uncertainty and rising unemployment rates has also affected the homebuyer sentiment of Brits. How have UK house prices developed over the past 10 years? House prices in the UK have increased year-on-year since 2015, except for a brief period of decline in the second half of 2023 and the beginning of 2024. That is based on the 12-month percentage change of the UK house price index. At the peak of the housing boom in 2022, prices soared by nearly 14 percent. The decline that followed was mild, at under three percent. The cooling in the market was more pronounced in England and Wales, where the average house price declined in 2023. Conversely, growth in Scotland and Northern Ireland continued. What is the impact of mortgage rates on house sales? For a long period, mortgage rates were at record-low, allowing prospective homebuyers to take out a 10-year loan at a mortgage rate of less than three percent. In the last quarter of 2021, this period came to an end as the Bank of England rose the bank lending rate to contain the spike in inflation. Naturally, the higher borrowing costs affected consumer sentiment, urging many homebuyers to place their plans on hold and leading to a decline in sales.

In December 2024, the average house price in England was pricier than in any other country. This considerable disparity in average house prices is in no small part down to the country's capital city, where the average asking price was more than double that of the UK’s average. Even in London, for those who can afford a mortgage, the savings made through buying over renting can be beneficial. What drives house prices? Average house prices are affected by several factors, including economic growth, unemployment, and interest rates. Housing supply also plays a considerable role, with a shortage of supply leading to increased competition and an upward push in prices. Conversely, an excess of housing means prices fall to stimulate buyers. House prices still set to grow The housing market in the UK is expected to continue to grow in the next years. By 2029,.the annual number of housing transactions is set to reach *** million. With transactions on the rise, the average house price is also set to rise.

Graph and download economic data for Residential Property Prices for Hungary (QHUN628BIS) from Q1 1990 to Q2 2025 about Hungary, residential, HPI, housing, price index, indexes, and price.

View monthly updates and historical trends for US Median Sales Price for New Houses Sold. from United States. Source: Census Bureau. Track economic data w…

Graph and download economic data for Median Sales Price of Existing Homes (HOSMEDUSM052N) from Sep 2024 to Sep 2025 about sales, median, housing, and USA.

VITAL SIGNS INDICATOR Home Prices (EC7)

FULL MEASURE NAME Home Prices

LAST UPDATED August 2019

DESCRIPTION Home prices refer to the cost of purchasing one’s own house or condominium. While a significant share of residents may choose to rent, home prices represent a primary driver of housing affordability in a given region, county or city.

DATA SOURCE Zillow Median Sale Price (1997-2018) http://www.zillow.com/research/data/

Bureau of Labor Statistics: Consumer Price Index All Urban Consumers Data Table (1997-2018; specific to each metro area) http://data.bls.gov

CONTACT INFORMATION vitalsigns.info@bayareametro.gov

METHODOLOGY NOTES (across all datasets for this indicator) Median housing price estimates for the region, counties, cities, and zip code come from analysis of individual home sales by Zillow. The median sale price is the price separating the higher half of the sales from the lower half. In other words, 50 percent of home sales are below or above the median value. Zillow defines all homes as single-family residential, condominium, and co-operative homes with a county record. Single-family residences are detached, which means the home is an individual structure with its own lot. Condominiums are units that you own in a multi-unit complex, such as an apartment building. Co-operative homes are slightly different from condominiums where the homeowners own shares in the corporation that owns the building, not the actual units themselves.

For metropolitan area comparison values, the Bay Area metro area’s median home sale price is the population-weighted average of the nine counties’ median home prices. Home sales prices are not reliably available for Houston, because Texas is a non-disclosure state. For more information on non-disclosure states, see: http://www.zillow.com/blog/chronicles-of-data-collection-ii-non-disclosure-states-3783/

Inflation-adjusted data are presented to illustrate how home prices have grown relative to overall price increases; that said, the use of the Consumer Price Index does create some challenges given the fact that housing represents a major chunk of consumer goods bundle used to calculate CPI. This reflects a methodological tradeoff between precision and accuracy and is a common concern when working with any commodity that is a major component of CPI itself.

The purchase-only house price index for the U.S. Mountain region increased between 1991 and 2023. The index, published by the Federal Housing Finance Agency, reflects the changes in prices of houses, which were re-purchased at least twice. The index value amounted to 100 in the first quarter of 1991. In December 2023, the index value was equal to 595.2 index points. This was higher than the national average.

Graph and download economic data for Real Residential Property Prices for Canada (QCAR628BIS) from Q1 1970 to Q2 2025 about Canada, residential, HPI, housing, real, price index, indexes, and price.

Graph and download economic data for All-Transactions House Price Index for the United States (USSTHPI) from Q1 1975 to Q3 2025 about appraisers, HPI, housing, price index, indexes, price, and USA.

Graph and download economic data for Residential Property Prices for Sweden (QSEN368BIS) from Q1 1971 to Q2 2025 about Sweden, residential, housing, and price.

Annual New Property prices by cities from 1969 to 2015 Prior to 1974 the data was based on surveys of existing house sales in Dublin carried out by the Valuation Office on behalf of the D. O. E. Since 1974 the data has been based on information supplied by all lending agencies on the average price of Mortgage financed existing house transactions. Average house prices are derived from data supplied by the Mortgage lending agencies on loans approved by them rather than loans paid. In Comparing house prices figures from one period to another, account should be taken of the fact that changes in the mix of houses (incl apartments) will affect the average figures. Data for 1969/1970 is not available for Cork, Limerick, Galway, Waterford and Other areas The most current data is published on these Sheets. Previously published data may be subject to revision. Any change from the Originally published data will be highlighted by a comment on the cell in question. These comments will be maintained for at least a year after the date of the value change. National and Other Areas figure changed for 2015 on 27/6/15 as revised data received from Local Authorities Prices includes houses and apartments measured in EUR

Average House Prices in Canada increased to 688800 CAD in October from 687600 CAD in September of 2025. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for Canada Average House Prices.