Key information about United States Household Debt

• United States Household Debt reached 18,036.0 USD bn in Dec 2024, compared with the reported number of 17,943.0 USD bn in the previous quarter
• US Household Debt: USD mn data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1999 to Dec 2024
• The data reached an all-time high of 18,036.0 USD bn in Dec 2024 and a record low of 4,540.0 USD bn in Mar 1999

Federal Reserve Board of New York provides quarterly Household Debt in USD. Household Debt includes Mortgages, Home Equity Revolving, Auto Loans, Bankcards, Student Loans and Others.


Further information about United States Household Debt

• In the latest reports, United States Household Debt accounted for 61.7 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Dec 2024
• Money Supply M2 in United States increased 21,533.8 USD bn YoY in Dec 2024
• United States Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 34.9 USD bn in Dec 2024
• The Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 0.1 Months of Import in Dec 2024
• United States Domestic Credit reached 30,648.3 USD bn in Mar 2024, representing an drop of 0.3 % YoY

As of the first quarter of 2025, the levels of debt from consumer lending in the United States amounted to nearly five trillion U.S. dollars. The consumer credit debt of households and nonprofit organizations increased steadily in the last decade. Throughout that period, the outstanding consumer credit in the U.S. has also been growing.

Households Debt in the United States decreased to 68.30 percent of GDP in the first quarter of 2025 from 69.40 percent of GDP in the fourth quarter of 2024. This dataset provides - United States Households Debt To Gdp- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Consumers in the United States had over **** trillion dollars in debt as of the first quarter of 2025. The majority of that debt were home mortgages, amounting to approximately **** trillion U.S. dollars. Student and car loans were the second and third largest component of household debt. Why is consumer debt important? Debt influences the Consumer Sentiment Index, which is an important indicator assessing the state of the U.S. economy. The U.S. housing market is also seen a bellwether of the economic conditions in the country. The housing industry employs a large number of people, and mortgages are large investments that consumers will pay off over the course of years, sometimes decades. Because of this, financial analysts closely watch consumer debt and its effects on the demand for housing. Attitudes towards debt Consumer perception of debt differed, depending on the kind of debt in question. While most saw a home mortgage as a positive investment, they increasingly looked at student loan debt as a negative debt. With education costs increasing, people are incurring more student loan debt in the United States. Credit card debt also had negative connotations.

In 2024, the credit market debt of households in the United States amounted to nearly 20.24 trillion U.S. dollars. Those figures measure the liability level of the credit market instruments of households and nonprofit organizations, which, overall, have increased considerably during the past decade.

View quarterly updates and historical trends for US Credit Card Debt. from United States. Source: Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Track economic data wi…

Key information about Hungary Household Debt: % of GDP

• Hungary household debt accounted for 20.4 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Dec 2024, compared with the ratio of 19.9 % in the previous quarter.
• Hungary household debt to GDP ratio is updated quarterly, available from Dec 1995 to Dec 2024.
• The data reached an all-time high of 45.4 % in Jun 2010 and a record low of 8.4 % in Mar 1999.

CEIC calculates quarterly Household Debt as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Household Debt and quarterly Nominal GDP. The Magyar Nemzeti Bank provides Household Debt in local currency. Hungarian Central Statistical Office provides Nominal GDP in local currency.


Related information about Hungary Household Debt: % of GDP

• In the latest reports, Hungary Household Debt reached 44.6 USD bn in Sep 2024.
• Money Supply M2 in Hungary increased 7.7 % YoY in Dec 2024.
• Hungary Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 36.6 USD bn in Jan 2025.
• The Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 3.2 Months of Import in Jan 2025.
• Hungary Domestic Credit reached 117.4 USD bn in Dec 2024, representing an increased of 10.3 % YoY.
• The country's Non Performing Loans Ratio stood at 1.7 % in Sep 2024, compared with the ratio of 1.8 % in the previous quarter.

Graph and download economic data for Household Debt Service Payments as a Percent of Disposable Personal Income (TDSP) from Q1 1980 to Q2 2025 about disposable, payments, personal income, debt, percent, households, personal, income, services, and USA.

Quarterly financial flows and stocks of household credit market debt, consumer credit, non-mortgage loans, and mortgage loans, on a seasonally adjusted basis.

Key information about Egypt Household Debt: % of GDP

• Egypt household debt accounted for 7.3 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Sep 2024, compared with the ratio of 7.4 % in the previous quarter.
• Egypt household debt to GDP ratio is updated quarterly, available from Dec 2002 to Sep 2024.
• The data reached an all-time high of 8.9 % in Mar 2022 and a record low of 6.0 % in Sep 2018.

CEIC calculates Household Debt as % of Nominal GDP from monthly Household Debt and quarterly Nominal GDP. The Central Bank of Egypt provides Household Debt in local currency. The Ministry of Planning, Economic Development and International Cooperation provides Nominal GDP in local currency. Loans are used due to the lack of Flow of Funds statistics.


Related information about Egypt Household Debt: % of GDP

• In the latest reports, Egypt Household Debt reached 22.9 USD bn in Oct 2024.
• Money Supply M2 in Egypt increased 29.5 % YoY in Oct 2024.
• Egypt Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 33.6 USD bn in Nov 2024.
• The Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 4.4 Months of Import in Apr 2023.
• Egypt Domestic Credit reached 258.1 USD bn in Oct 2024, representing an increased of 29.6 % YoY.
• The country's Non Performing Loans Ratio stood at 2.4 % in Sep 2024, compared with the ratio of 2.7 % in the previous quarter.

Key information about Japan Household Debt

• Japan Household Debt reached 2,739.5 USD bn in Sep 2024, compared with the reported number of 2,437.8 USD bn in the previous quarter
• Japan Household Debt: USD mn data is updated quarterly, available from Dec 1997 to Sep 2024
• The data reached an all-time high of 4,064.6 USD bn in Mar 2000 and a record low of 2,437.8 USD bn in Jun 2024

CEIC calculates quarterly Household Debt as Total Household Liabilities less Financial Surplus or Deficit and converts it into USD. The Bank of Japan provides Household Debt in local currency. The Federal Reserve Board period end market exchange rate is used for currency conversions.


Further information about Japan Household Debt

• In the latest reports, Japan Household Debt accounted for 65.1 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Sep 2024
• Money Supply M2 in Japan increased 11,049.4 USD bn YoY in Sep 2024
• Japan Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 1,099.1 USD bn in Nov 2024
• The Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 18.2 Months of Import in Nov 2024
• Japan Domestic Credit reached 12,785.0 USD bn in Sep 2024, representing an increased of 1.5 % YoY

Key information about Russia Household Debt

• Russia Household Debt reached 395.3 USD bn in Jan 2025, compared with the reported number of 382.7 USD bn in the previous month
• Russia Household Debt: USD mn data is updated monthly, available from Dec 2000 to Jan 2025
• The data reached an all-time high of 525.1 USD bn in Jun 2022 and a record low of 1.7 USD bn in Dec 2000

CEIC converts monthly Household Debt into USD. The Bank of Russia provides Household Debt in local currency based on MFSM 2016. The Bank of Russia period end market exchange rate is used for currency conversions. Loans are used due to the lack of Flow of Funds statistics. Household Debt prior to December 2014 is based on MFSM 2000.


Further information about Russia Household Debt

• In the latest reports, Russia Household Debt accounted for 20.4 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Mar 2024
• Money Supply M2 in Russia increased 1,189.6 USD bn YoY in Jan 2025
• Russia Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 386.4 USD bn in Jan 2025
• The Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 14.9 Months of Import in Oct 2024
• Russia Domestic Credit reached 1,404.0 USD bn in Dec 2024, representing an increased of 19.6 % YoY

Key information about China Household Debt

• China Household Debt reached 11,498.4 USD bn in Jan 2025, compared with the reported number of 11,347.6 USD bn in the previous month
• China Household Debt: USD mn data is updated monthly, available from Jan 2007 to Jan 2025
• The data reached an all-time high of 11,691.0 USD bn in Sep 2024 and a record low of 517.7 USD bn in Jan 2007

CEIC converts monthly Household Debt into USD. The People's Bank of China provides Household Debt in local currency. The Federal Reserve Board period end market exchange rate is used for currency conversions. Loans are used due to the lack of Flow of Funds statistics.


Further information about China Household Debt

• In the latest reports, China Household Debt accounted for 63.3 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Mar 2023
• Money Supply M2 in China increased 44,045.8 USD bn YoY in Sep 2024
• China Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 3,209.0 USD bn in Jan 2025
• The Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 13.9 Months of Import in Dec 2024
• China Domestic Credit reached 49,338.1 USD bn in Jan 2025, representing an increased of 7.9 % YoY

Mortgages made up over ***** percent of the overall total household debt balance in the United States in the first half of 2024. Student loans and car loans represented around **** percent and **** percent of the overall household debt balance respectively. The distribution of household credit has been relatively stable since 2007. HE revolving credit was the type of household lending with the smallest market share, apart from the other category.

Credit card debt in the United States has been growing at a fast pace between 2021 and 2025. In the fourth quarter of 2024, the overall amount of credit card debt reached its highest value throughout the timeline considered here. COVID-19 had a big impact on the indebtedness of Americans, as credit card debt decreased from *** billion U.S. dollars in the last quarter of 2019 to *** billion U.S. dollars in the first quarter of 2021. What portion of Americans use credit cards? A substantial portion of Americans had at least one credit card in 2025. That year, the penetration rate of credit cards in the United States was ** percent. This number increased by nearly seven percentage points since 2014. The primary factors behind the high utilization of credit cards in the United States are a prevalent culture of convenience, a wide range of reward schemes, and consumer preferences for postponed payments. Which companies dominate the credit card issuing market? In 2024, the leading credit card issuers in the U.S. by volume were JPMorgan Chase & Co. and American Express. Both firms recorded transactions worth over one trillion U.S. dollars that year. Citi and Capital One were the next banks in that ranking, with the transactions made with their credit cards amounting to over half a trillion U.S. dollars that year. Those industry giants, along with other prominent brand names in the industry such as Bank of America, Synchrony Financial, Wells Fargo, and others, dominate the credit card market. Due to their extensive customer base, appealing rewards, and competitive offerings, they have gained a significant market share, making them the preferred choice for consumers.

In the first half of 2024, the total value of debt from loans to households in the United Kingdom amounted to approximately ************ British pounds. It was in 2004, when household debt surpassed the ************ British pounds mark. Debts can be formed in a number of ways. The most common forms of debt for households include credit cards, medical debt, student loans, overdrafts, mortgages, automobile financing and personal loans.

Graph and download economic data for Consumer Loans: Credit Cards and Other Revolving Plans, All Commercial Banks (CCLACBW027SBOG) from 2000-06-28 to 2025-09-17 about revolving, credit cards, loans, consumer, banks, depository institutions, and USA.

In the third quarter of 2024, household debt in the United States amounted to over 71.66 percent of its GDP. It can be generally observed that U.S. households are more indebted by the end of the year than in any other quarter. The debt of households peaked in the last quarter of 2020, reaching the highest value since 2013. Debt to GDP ratio As it can be observed here, the household debt to GDP ratio decreased overall in the recent years. The steady growth of the gross domestic product in the United States could be a factor explaining this tendency. If the volume of debt grows at a slower pace than the GDP, the debt to GDP ratio would decrease. In addition to that, the overall value of mortgage debt in the U.S., which is the most significant component of the household debt, decreased from 2012 to the third quarter of 2014, but it has rebounded since then. Public debt in the U.S. Public debt in the United States, which is the amount of money borrowed by the government to finance budget deficits, has been increasing almost every single year. Not only that, but according to that forecast it is also expected to keep increasing during the coming years. The major holders of American government debt, as of December 2023, were Federal Reserve and government accounts and foreign and international holders. The ratio of national debt to GDP of the United States was higher than that of other major economies, but lower than that of Japan. Some of the lowest debt to GDP ratios were observed in Hong Kong SAR, Kuwait, and Turkmenistan.

In 2024, the value of the lending to households in Switzerland as a share of its gross domestic product (GDP) was higher than in any of the countries selected here. Australian, Canadian, and South Korean households had an amount of credit which was higher than the overall size of their economy. That year, household lending in Argentina amounted to *** percent of its GDP, which was the lowest figure in the ranking. What is the household debt? Household debt, also known as family debt, includes loans taken to pay for the home or other property, education, vehicles, and other expenses. The largest component of this is mortgage debt, which is seen by many as a way to build long-term equity. As such, households are willing to take on a large amount of this debt with the goal of owning an asset that holds value and can be used as a residence in the meantime. The cost of debt The cost of a loan depends on a number of factors such as the interest rate, borrower’s credit risk or time period of a loan. The value of mortgage and the rate of return on assets such as real estate also depend largely on geographic location. The highest borrowers in this statistic are likely living in countries where credit is affordable and expected returns are relatively high, incentivizing heavy borrowing.

Key information about Ukraine Household Debt

• Ukraine Household Debt reached 7.1 USD bn in Jan 2025, compared with the reported number of 6.9 USD bn in the previous month
• Ukraine Household Debt: USD mn data is updated monthly, available from Dec 2002 to Jan 2025
• The data reached an all-time high of 43.9 USD bn in Sep 2008 and a record low of 685.6 USD mn in Dec 2002

CEIC converts monthly Household Debt into USD. The National Bank of Ukraine provides Household Debt in local currency. The National Bank of Ukraine period end market exchange rate is used for currency conversions. Loans are used due to the lack of Flow of Funds statistics.


Further information about Ukraine Household Debt

• In the latest reports, Ukraine Household Debt accounted for 3.6 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Dec 2023
• Money Supply M2 in Ukraine increased 81.5 USD bn YoY in Jan 2025
• Ukraine Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 36.8 USD bn in Feb 2025
• The Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 5.7 Months of Import in Dec 2024
• Ukraine Domestic Credit reached 58.1 USD bn in Jan 2025, representing an increased of 6.8 % YoY