Key information about United States Household Debt

• United States Household Debt reached 18,036.0 USD bn in Dec 2024, compared with the reported number of 17,943.0 USD bn in the previous quarter
• US Household Debt: USD mn data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1999 to Dec 2024
• The data reached an all-time high of 18,036.0 USD bn in Dec 2024 and a record low of 4,540.0 USD bn in Mar 1999

Federal Reserve Board of New York provides quarterly Household Debt in USD. Household Debt includes Mortgages, Home Equity Revolving, Auto Loans, Bankcards, Student Loans and Others.


Further information about United States Household Debt

• In the latest reports, United States Household Debt accounted for 61.7 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Dec 2024
• Money Supply M2 in United States increased 21,533.8 USD bn YoY in Dec 2024
• United States Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 34.9 USD bn in Dec 2024
• The Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 0.1 Months of Import in Dec 2024
• United States Domestic Credit reached 30,648.3 USD bn in Mar 2024, representing an drop of 0.3 % YoY

Graph and download economic data for Household Debt Service Payments as a Percent of Disposable Personal Income (TDSP) from Q1 1980 to Q1 2025 about disposable, payments, debt, personal income, percent, personal, households, services, income, and USA.

Key information about Japan Household Debt

• Japan Household Debt reached 2,739.5 USD bn in Sep 2024, compared with the reported number of 2,437.8 USD bn in the previous quarter
• Japan Household Debt: USD mn data is updated quarterly, available from Dec 1997 to Sep 2024
• The data reached an all-time high of 4,064.6 USD bn in Mar 2000 and a record low of 2,437.8 USD bn in Jun 2024

CEIC calculates quarterly Household Debt as Total Household Liabilities less Financial Surplus or Deficit and converts it into USD. The Bank of Japan provides Household Debt in local currency. The Federal Reserve Board period end market exchange rate is used for currency conversions.


Further information about Japan Household Debt

• In the latest reports, Japan Household Debt accounted for 65.1 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Sep 2024
• Money Supply M2 in Japan increased 11,049.4 USD bn YoY in Sep 2024
• Japan Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 1,099.1 USD bn in Nov 2024
• The Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 18.2 Months of Import in Nov 2024
• Japan Domestic Credit reached 12,785.0 USD bn in Sep 2024, representing an increased of 1.5 % YoY

The G.19 Statistical Release, Consumer Credit, reports outstanding credit extended to individuals for household, family, and other personal expenditures, excluding loans secured by real estate. Total consumer credit comprises two major types: revolving and nonrevolving. Revolving credit plans may be unsecured or secured by collateral and allow a consumer to borrow up to a prearranged limit and repay the debt in one or more installments. Credit card loans comprise most of revolving consumer credit measured in the G.19, but other types, such as prearranged overdraft plans, are also included. Nonrevolving credit is closed-end credit extended to consumers that is repaid on a prearranged repayment schedule and may be secured or unsecured. To borrow additional funds, the consumer must enter into an additional contract with the lender. Consumer motor vehicle and education loans comprise the majority of nonrevolving credit, but other loan types, such as boat loans, recreational vehicle loans, and personal loans, are also included. This statistical release is designated by OMB as a Principal Federal Economic Indicator (PFEI).

Consumer Credit in the United States decreased to 5.10 USD Billion in May from 16.87 USD Billion in April of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - United States Consumer Credit Change - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Graph and download economic data for Delinquency Rate on Credit Card Loans, All Commercial Banks (DRCCLACBS) from Q1 1991 to Q1 2025 about credit cards, delinquencies, commercial, loans, banks, depository institutions, rate, and USA.

Key information about South Korea Household Debt

• South Korea Household Debt reached 1,742.9 USD bn in Mar 2023, compared with the reported number of 1,847.0 USD bn in the previous quarter
• South Korea Household Debt: USD mn data is updated quarterly, available from Dec 2002 to Mar 2023
• The data reached an all-time high of 1,914.2 USD bn in Jun 2021 and a record low of 428.3 USD bn in Mar 2003

CEIC converts quarterly Household Debt into USD. The Bank of Korea provides Household Debt in local currency based on SNA 2008. The Federal Reserve Board period end market exchange rate is used for currency conversions. Household Debt includes NPISH. Household Debt prior to Q4 2008 is based on SNA 1993.


Further information about South Korea Household Debt

• In the latest reports, South Korea Household Debt accounted for 104.5 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Mar 2023
• Money Supply M2 in South Korea increased 2,818.1 USD bn YoY in Apr 2023
• South Korea Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 397.2 USD bn in Jun 2023
• The Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 7.5 Months of Import in Jun 2023
• South Korea Domestic Credit reached 3,287.4 USD bn in Apr 2023, representing an increased of 4.2 % YoY

Graph and download economic data for Consumer Loans: Credit Cards and Other Revolving Plans, All Commercial Banks (CCLACBW027SBOG) from 2000-06-28 to 2025-07-09 about revolving, credit cards, loans, consumer, banks, depository institutions, and USA.

Graph and download economic data for Total Consumer Credit Owned and Securitized (TOTALSL) from Jan 1943 to May 2025 about securitized, owned, consumer credit, loans, consumer, and USA.

Key information about Hungary Household Debt: % of GDP

• Hungary household debt accounted for 20.4 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Dec 2024, compared with the ratio of 19.9 % in the previous quarter.
• Hungary household debt to GDP ratio is updated quarterly, available from Dec 1995 to Dec 2024.
• The data reached an all-time high of 45.4 % in Jun 2010 and a record low of 8.4 % in Mar 1999.

CEIC calculates quarterly Household Debt as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Household Debt and quarterly Nominal GDP. The Magyar Nemzeti Bank provides Household Debt in local currency. Hungarian Central Statistical Office provides Nominal GDP in local currency.


Related information about Hungary Household Debt: % of GDP

• In the latest reports, Hungary Household Debt reached 44.6 USD bn in Sep 2024.
• Money Supply M2 in Hungary increased 7.7 % YoY in Dec 2024.
• Hungary Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 36.6 USD bn in Jan 2025.
• The Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 3.2 Months of Import in Jan 2025.
• Hungary Domestic Credit reached 117.4 USD bn in Dec 2024, representing an increased of 10.3 % YoY.
• The country's Non Performing Loans Ratio stood at 1.7 % in Sep 2024, compared with the ratio of 1.8 % in the previous quarter.

Quarterly financial flows and stocks of household credit market debt, consumer credit, non-mortgage loans, and mortgage loans, on a seasonally adjusted basis.

Debt Balance Total in the United States increased to 18.20 USD Trillion in the first quarter of 2025 from 18.04 USD Trillion in the fourth quarter of 2024. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for the United States Debt Balance Total.

Credit bureaus and rating agencies in the US have experienced notable growth in recent years due to heightened demand for information. The reliance on data analytics has driven increased interest in these services, which provide vital information on creditworthiness for both individuals and businesses. This has been particularly significant as businesses and individuals seek to make well-informed financial decisions. Despite challenges related to the pandemic, inflation and high interest rates, the industry has thrived and profit has soared, indicating its resilience and the critical nature of the services it offers in a data-driven economy. While long-term demand for information has buoyed the industry, providers’ trajectory has been influenced by broader economic conditions, notably equity market fluctuations. The industry weathered initial pandemic-related disruptions, which precipitated a sharp fall in stock prices and corporate profit. Nonetheless, rapid fiscal and monetary responses bolstered investor confidence and led to a robust rebound in equity markets, contributing to massive revenue growth in 2020 and 2021. Soaring interest rates in 2022 and 2023 boosted recessionary fears among investors, hindering demand for equities, reducing stock prices and thus contributing to a major drop in revenue in 2022. These effects have percolated into the real economy as consumer and business borrowing has slowed, constraining aggregate household debt and corporate debt. These effects have negatively impacted the industry in 2023 and 2024, though a rebound in the stock market has prevented a major collapse in revenue. Overall, revenue for credit bureaus and rating agencies in the US is anticipated to soar at a CAGR of 4.3% over the past five years, reaching $16.4 billion in 2024. This includes a 1.3% drop in revenue in that year. Looking ahead, credit bureaus and rating agencies will face a more tempered growth trajectory over the next five years. The broad adoption of online services and data analytics has led to market saturation, reducing opportunities for exponential revenue growth. Nonetheless, stable economic growth and business formation should sustain a steady demand for credit reporting and rating services. The predicted slower growth in equity prices will moderate financial institutions' borrowing capacity, which will also contribute to the slowdown in revenue growth. Overall, revenue for credit bureaus and rating agencies in the United States is forecast to inch upward at a CAGR of 1.1% over the next five years, reaching $17.4 billion in 2029.

Key information about India Household Debt

• India Household Debt reached 617.3 USD bn in Mar 2024, compared with the reported number of 486.7 USD bn in the previous year
• India Household Debt: USD mn data is updated yearly, available from Mar 1998 to Mar 2024
• The data reached an all-time high of 617.3 USD bn in Mar 2024 and a record low of 8.8 USD bn in Mar 1998

CEIC converts annual Household Debt into USD. The Reserve Bank of India provides Household Debt in local currency. The Federal Reserve Board period end market exchange rate is used for currency conversions. Loans are used due to the lack of Flow of Funds statistics. Household Debt includes Consumer Durables, Housing and Rest of Personal Loans. Household Debt is in annual frequency, ending in March of each year.


Further information about India Household Debt

• In the latest reports, India Household Debt accounted for 17.4 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Mar 2024
• Money Supply M2 in India increased 760.6 USD bn YoY in Apr 2024
• India Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 572.6 USD bn in May 2024
• The Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 9.2 Months of Import in May 2023
• India Domestic Credit reached 3,045.9 USD bn in Apr 2024, representing an increased of 11.1 % YoY

Monthly credit aggregates for the household sector, by category.

Key information about India Household Debt: % of GDP

• India household debt accounted for 17.1 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Mar 2024, compared with the ratio of 14.9 % in the previous year.
• India household debt to GDP ratio is updated yearly, available from Mar 1998 to Mar 2024.
• The data reached an all-time high of 17.1 % in Mar 2024 and a record low of 2.2 % in Mar 1999.

CEIC calculates annual Household Debt as % of Nominal GDP from annual Household Debt and annual Nominal GDP. The Reserve Bank of India provides Household Debt in local currency. Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation provides Nominal GDP in local currency based on SNA 2008, at 2011-2012 prices. Loans are used due to the lack of Flow of Funds statistics. Household Debt includes Consumer Durables, Housing and Rest of Personal Loans. Household Debt as % of Nominal GDP is in annual frequency, ending in March of each year.


Related information about India Household Debt: % of GDP

• In the latest reports, India Household Debt reached 617.3 USD bn in Mar 2024.
• Money Supply M2 in India increased 7.9 % YoY in Nov 2024.
• India Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 547.5 USD bn in Dec 2024.
• The Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 9.2 Months of Import in May 2023.
• India Domestic Credit reached 3,168.1 USD bn in Dec 2024, representing an increased of 11.1 % YoY.
• The country's Non Performing Loans Ratio stood at 2.8 % in Mar 2024, compared with the ratio of 3.9 % in the previous year.

Key information about Mexico Household Debt

• Mexico Household Debt reached 271.8 USD bn in Dec 2024, compared with the reported number of 280.8 USD bn in the previous quarter
• Mexico Household Debt: USD mn data is updated quarterly, available from Dec 2000 to Dec 2024
• The data reached an all-time high of 320.4 USD bn in Mar 2024 and a record low of 53.5 USD bn in Dec 2000

CEIC converts quarterly Household Debt into USD. The Bank of Mexico provides Household Debt in local currency. The Federal Reserve Board period end market exchange rate is used for currency conversions. Household Debt includes Mortgages and Consumer Loans.


Further information about Mexico Household Debt

• In the latest reports, Mexico Household Debt accounted for 16.7 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Dec 2024
• Money Supply M2 in Mexico increased 707.1 USD bn YoY in May 2023
• Mexico Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 211.3 USD bn in Jan 2025
• The Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 4.3 Months of Import in Jan 2025
• Mexico Domestic Credit reached 732.4 USD bn in Dec 2024, representing an increased of 14.8 % YoY

The debt and credit collection services market, valued at $27.11 billion in 2025, is projected to experience steady growth, driven by several key factors. Rising consumer debt levels across various segments – healthcare, student loans, and mortgages – are fueling demand for efficient collection solutions. The increasing adoption of technology, particularly AI-powered analytics and automation tools, is streamlining collection processes, improving efficiency, and reducing operational costs. This technological advancement also enables more targeted and effective debt recovery strategies, further stimulating market expansion. Regulatory changes impacting debt collection practices in various regions are creating both challenges and opportunities. While stricter regulations aim to protect consumers, they also incentivize the development of more compliant and sophisticated collection techniques, leading to innovation within the industry. The market's segmentation reflects diverse debt types and applications, with healthcare and student loan debt recovery likely experiencing significant growth due to their respective market dynamics. Competition within the debt and credit collection services market is intense, with a mix of large multinational corporations and specialized regional players. The presence of established players like Encore Capital Group and EOS Group alongside emerging firms demonstrates a dynamic landscape. Geographic variations in regulatory environments, consumer debt profiles, and technological adoption rates influence regional market growth. North America and Europe are currently major market contributors, but developing economies in Asia-Pacific are also showcasing promising growth potential. The forecast period (2025-2033) suggests a continued, albeit moderate, expansion of the market, primarily influenced by technological advancements, evolving regulatory frameworks, and the persistent challenge of managing high consumer debt levels globally. Further market diversification, potentially including the increased use of alternative dispute resolution methods, could shape future growth trajectories.

Underlying data from annex B for the report that uses data from the YouGov DebtTrack surveys to update trend information about credit use and the extent of consumer indebtedness in Britain. The analysis suggests a continued decrease in the proportion of households using unsecured credit, but little change in the average amount of unsecured debt among credit users. The data also indicated a decline in the incidence of financial difficulty.

Credit repair service providers identify errors in credit reporting and dispute inaccurate information with the appropriate organizations to improve credit ratings. The industry's performance often behaves countercyclically to the overall economy. Despite this, revenue fell during COVID-19 as massive government aid pushed up savings. These savings kept consumers financially stable, so demand credit repair services declined in 2020. As economic restrictions were lifted, many households went on a spending spree and ruined their credit, so revenue for the industry rose in 2021. While interest rates have been volatile, they've risen over time as the Federal Reserve has increased borrowing costs to cool the economy. Higher interest rates make it harder for consumers to pay off debt, ruining their credit. This raises demand for the industry's services. Overall, revenue for credit repair service providers is expected to increase at a CAGR of 2.8% during the current period, reaching $6.6 billion in 2023. Revenue is anticipated to rise 2.5% in that year.The industry will grow modestly in the near future, but it will face some challenges. The outlook period will be marked by significant volatility, as determinants of revenue (e.g., consumer spending, interest rates, corporate profit) will shift significantly over this time frame. The Federal Reserve will continue to raise interest rates to bring the inflation rate down to 2.0%. Since the cost of borrowing will continue to increase, the industry will benefit. Economic growth will be strong, making individuals more credit-worthy and reducing demand for credit repair services. Individuals will be more able to repair their credit on their own as online resources get more comprehensive. Overall, revenue for credit repair service providers is forecast to cincrease at a CAGR of 1.0% during the outlook period, reaching $7.0 billion in 2028. Profit is expected to comprise 10.1% of revenue in that year.