Context

Data augmentation for housing prices

Content

US Housing Data for 2008-2009 (pre crisis and crisis year) to predict housing prices more accurate

Inspiration

Housing price prediction competition on Kaggle

Global house prices experienced a significant shift in 2022, with advanced economies seeing a notable decline after a prolonged period of growth. The real house price index (adjusted for inflation) for advanced economies peaked at nearly *** index points in early 2022 before falling to around ****** points by the fourth quarter of 2024. This represents a reversal of the upward trend that had characterized the housing market for roughly a decade. Conversely, real house prices in emerging economies resumed growing, after a brief correction in the second half of 2022. What is behind the slowdown? Inflation and slow economic growth have been the primary drivers for the cooling of the housing market. Secondly, the growing gap between incomes and house prices since 2012 has decreased the affordability of homeownership. Last but not least, homebuyers in 2024 faced dramatically higher mortgage interest rates, further contributing to worsening sentiment and declining transactions. Some markets continue to grow While many countries witnessed a deceleration in house price growth in 2022, some markets continued to see substantial increases. Turkey, in particular, stood out with a nominal increase in house prices of over ** percent in the first quarter of 2024. Other countries that recorded a two-digit growth include Russia and the United Arab Emirates. When accounting for inflation, the three countries with the fastest growing residential prices in early 2024 were the United Arab Emirates, Poland, and Bulgaria.

Key information about House Prices Growth

• US house prices grew 5.2% YoY in Dec 2024, following an increase of 5.4% YoY in the previous quarter.
• YoY growth data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1992 to Dec 2024, with an average growth rate of 5.4%.
• House price data reached an all-time high of 17.7% in Sep 2021 and a record low of -12.4% in Dec 2008.

CEIC calculates House Prices Growth from quarterly House Price Index. Federal Housing Finance Agency provides House Price Index with base January 1991=100.

Graph and download economic data for Median Sales Price of Houses Sold for the United States (MSPUS) from Q1 1963 to Q2 2025 about sales, median, housing, and USA.

House Price Index YoY in the United States decreased to 2.60 percent in June from 2.90 percent in May of 2025. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for the United States FHFA House Price Index YoY.

Graph and download economic data for All-Transactions House Price Index for the United States (USSTHPI) from Q1 1975 to Q2 2025 about appraisers, HPI, housing, price index, indexes, price, and USA.

In 2022, house price growth in the UK slowed, after a period of decade-long increase. Nevertheless, in June 2025, prices reached a new peak, with the average home costing ******* British pounds. This figure refers to all property types, including detached, semi-detached, terraced houses, and flats and maisonettes. Compared to other European countries, the UK had some of the highest house prices. How have UK house prices increased over the last 10 years? Property prices have risen dramatically over the past decade. According to the UK house price index, the average house price has grown by over ** percent since 2015. This price development has led to the gap between the cost of buying and renting a property to close. In 2023, buying a three-bedroom house in the UK was no longer more affordable than renting one. Consequently, Brits have become more likely to rent longer and push off making a house purchase until they have saved up enough for a down payment and achieved the financial stability required to make the step. What caused the recent fluctuations in house prices? House prices are affected by multiple factors, such as mortgage rates, supply, and demand on the market. For nearly a decade, the UK experienced uninterrupted house price growth as a result of strong demand and a chronic undersupply. Homebuyers who purchased a property at the peak of the housing boom in July 2022 paid ** percent more compared to what they would have paid a year before. Additionally, 2022 saw the most dramatic increase in mortgage rates in recent history. Between December 2021 and December 2022, the **-year fixed mortgage rate doubled, adding further strain to prospective homebuyers. As a result, the market cooled, leading to a correction in pricing.

The U.S. housing market has slowed, after ** consecutive years of rising home prices. In 2021, house prices surged by an unprecedented ** percent, marking the highest increase on record. However, the market has since cooled, with the Freddie Mac House Price Index showing more modest growth between 2022 and 2024. In 2024, home prices increased by *** percent. That was lower than the long-term average of *** percent since 1990. Impact of mortgage rates on homebuying The recent cooling in the housing market can be partly attributed to rising mortgage rates. After reaching a record low of **** percent in 2021, the average annual rate on a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage more than doubled in 2023. This significant increase has made homeownership less affordable for many potential buyers, contributing to a substantial decline in home sales. Despite these challenges, forecasts suggest a potential recovery in the coming years. How much does it cost to buy a house in the U.S.? In 2023, the median sales price of an existing single-family home reached a record high of over ******* U.S. dollars. Newly built homes were even pricier, despite a slight decline in the median sales price in 2023. Naturally, home prices continue to vary significantly across the country, with West Virginia being the most affordable state for homebuyers.

House Price Index YoY in Luxembourg decreased to 0.90 percent in the first quarter of 2025 from 1.40 percent in the fourth quarter of 2024. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for Luxembourg House Price Index YoY.

Key information about House Prices Growth

• Slovenia house prices grew 7.9% YoY in Sep 2024, following an increase of 6.7% YoY in the previous quarter.
• YoY growth data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 2008 to Sep 2024, with an average growth rate of 4.8%.
• House price data reached an all-time high of 17.0% in Mar 2022 and a record low of -12.6% in Sep 2009.

CEIC calculates House Prices Growth from quarterly House Price Index. The Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia provides House Price Index with base Same Quarter Previous Year=100. House Prices Growth covers all secondary market transactions with dwellings and family houses using the Real Estate Market Register.

Key information about House Prices Growth

• Norway house prices grew 4.8% YoY in Dec 2024, following an increase of 3.3% YoY in the previous quarter.
• YoY growth data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1993 to Dec 2024, with an average growth rate of 7.0%.
• House price data reached an all-time high of 21.2% in Mar 2000 and a record low of -6.9% in Dec 2008.

CEIC calculates House Prices Growth from quarterly House Price Index. Statistics Norway provides House Price Index with base 2015=100.

Housing Index in Czech Republic increased to 235.60 points in the first quarter of 2025 from 230.20 points in the fourth quarter of 2024. This dataset provides - Czech Republic House Price Index - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Graph and download economic data for All-Transactions House Price Index for California (CASTHPI) from Q1 1975 to Q2 2025 about appraisers, CA, HPI, housing, price index, indexes, price, and USA.

India Housing Price Index: 2008-09Q4=100: Delhi data was reported at 259.200 2008-09Q4=100 in Mar 2013. This records an increase from the previous number of 247.800 2008-09Q4=100 for Dec 2012. India Housing Price Index: 2008-09Q4=100: Delhi data is updated quarterly, averaging 135.200 2008-09Q4=100 from Mar 2009 (Median) to Mar 2013, with 17 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 259.200 2008-09Q4=100 in Mar 2013 and a record low of 99.700 2008-09Q4=100 in Dec 2009. India Housing Price Index: 2008-09Q4=100: Delhi data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Reserve Bank of India. The data is categorized under Global Database’s India – Table IN.EA001: Housing Price Index: Reserve Bank of India. Rebased from 2008-09Q4=100 to 2010-11Q1=100. Replacement series ID: 354942677

The house price index (HPI) in the Balearic Islands, Spain, stood at ****** index points in 2024. The base for the index was set to 100 in 2015, meaning that since 2015, prices had risen by ***percent. The Balearic Islands are one of the most expensive regions in the country to buy a property, outranked only by Catalonia, the Community of Madrid, and the Basque Country.

Residential Property Prices in Slovenia increased 3.18 percent in March of 2025 over the same month in the previous year. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for Slovenia Residential Property Prices.

House price index in the Philippines, March, 2025 The most recent value is 292.78 index points as of Q1 2025, an increase compared to the previous value of 285.32 index points. Historically, the average for the Philippines from Q1 2008 to Q1 2025 is 171.74 index points. The minimum of 95.8 index points was recorded in Q1 2008, while the maximum of 292.78 index points was reached in Q1 2025. | TheGlobalEconomy.com

The year-end value of the S&P Case Shiller National Home Price Index amounted to 321.45 in 2024. The index value was equal to 100 as of January 2000, so if the index value is equal to 130 in a given year, for example, it means that the house prices increased by 30 percent since 2000. S&P/Case Shiller U.S. home indices – additional informationThe S&P Case Shiller National Home Price Index is calculated on a monthly basis and is based on the prices of single-family homes in nine U.S. Census divisions: New England, Middle Atlantic, East North Central, West North Central, South Atlantic, East South Central, West South Central, Mountain and Pacific. The index is the leading indicator of the American housing market and one of the indicators of the state of the broader economy. The index illustrates the trend of home prices and can be helpful during house purchase decisions. When house prices are rising, a house buyer might want to speed up the house purchase decision as the transaction costs can be much higher in the future. The S&P Case Shiller National Home Price Index has been on the rise since 2011.The S&P Case Shiller National Home Price Index is one of the indices included in the S&P/Case-Shiller Home Price Index Series. Other indices are the S&P/Case Shiller 20-City Composite Home Price Index, the S&P/Case Shiller 10-City Composite Home Price Index and twenty city composite indices.

India Housing Price Index: 2008-09Q4=100: Mumbai data was reported at 248.600 2008-09Q4=100 in Mar 2013. This records an increase from the previous number of 248.500 2008-09Q4=100 for Dec 2012. India Housing Price Index: 2008-09Q4=100: Mumbai data is updated quarterly, averaging 96.850 2008-09Q4=100 from Jun 2003 (Median) to Mar 2013, with 40 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 248.600 2008-09Q4=100 in Mar 2013 and a record low of 52.900 2008-09Q4=100 in Dec 2003. India Housing Price Index: 2008-09Q4=100: Mumbai data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Reserve Bank of India. The data is categorized under Global Database’s India – Table IN.EA001: Housing Price Index: Reserve Bank of India. Rebased from 2008-09Q4=100 to 2010-11Q1=100. Replacement series ID: 354942667

The figures of existing own homes are related to the stock of existing own homes. Besides the price indices, figures are also published about the numbers sold, the average purchase price, and the total sum of the purchase prices of the sold dwellings. The House Price Index of existing own homes is based on a complete registration of sales of dwellings by the Dutch Land Registry Office (Kadaster) and the (WOZ) value of all dwellings in the Netherlands. Indices can fluctuate, for example when a limited number of dwellings of a certain type is sold. In such cases we recommended using the long-term figures. The average purchase price of existing own homes may differ from the price index of existing own homes. The change in the average purchase price, however, is not an indicator for price developments of existing own homes.

Data available from: January 1995 - 2017

Status of the figures: The figures are definitive.

Changes as of 21 February 2014: Price information for 2008 onwards has been revised because of an improvement in the weighting scheme. The weighting scheme is based on the stock of existing own homes instead of the stock of all existing homes. The effect of the revision is very small.

Changes as of 21 February 2018: None, this table has been discontinued. This table is followed by the table House Price Index; existing own homes 2015 = 100. See paragraph 3

When will new figures be published? Does not apply.