Global house prices experienced a significant shift in 2022, with advanced economies seeing a notable decline after a prolonged period of growth. The real house price index (adjusted for inflation) for advanced economies peaked at nearly *** index points in early 2022 before falling to around ****** points by the fourth quarter of 2024. This represents a reversal of the upward trend that had characterized the housing market for roughly a decade. Conversely, real house prices in emerging economies resumed growing, after a brief correction in the second half of 2022. What is behind the slowdown? Inflation and slow economic growth have been the primary drivers for the cooling of the housing market. Secondly, the growing gap between incomes and house prices since 2012 has decreased the affordability of homeownership. Last but not least, homebuyers in 2024 faced dramatically higher mortgage interest rates, further contributing to worsening sentiment and declining transactions. Some markets continue to grow While many countries witnessed a deceleration in house price growth in 2022, some markets continued to see substantial increases. Turkey, in particular, stood out with a nominal increase in house prices of over ** percent in the first quarter of 2024. Other countries that recorded a two-digit growth include Russia and the United Arab Emirates. When accounting for inflation, the three countries with the fastest growing residential prices in early 2024 were the United Arab Emirates, Poland, and Bulgaria.

Turkey experienced the highest annual change in house prices in 2024, followed by Bulgaria and Russia. In the fourth quarter of the year, the nominal house price in Turkey grew by **** percent, while in Bulgaria and Russia, the increase was ** and ** percent, respectively. Meanwhile, many countries saw prices fall throughout the year. That has to do with an overall cooling of the global housing market that started in 2022. When accounting for inflation, house price growth was slower, and even more countries saw the market shrink.

The U.S. housing market has slowed, after ** consecutive years of rising home prices. In 2021, house prices surged by an unprecedented ** percent, marking the highest increase on record. However, the market has since cooled, with the Freddie Mac House Price Index showing more modest growth between 2022 and 2024. In 2024, home prices increased by *** percent. That was lower than the long-term average of *** percent since 1990. Impact of mortgage rates on homebuying The recent cooling in the housing market can be partly attributed to rising mortgage rates. After reaching a record low of **** percent in 2021, the average annual rate on a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage more than doubled in 2023. This significant increase has made homeownership less affordable for many potential buyers, contributing to a substantial decline in home sales. Despite these challenges, forecasts suggest a potential recovery in the coming years. How much does it cost to buy a house in the U.S.? In 2023, the median sales price of an existing single-family home reached a record high of over ******* U.S. dollars. Newly built homes were even pricier, despite a slight decline in the median sales price in 2023. Naturally, home prices continue to vary significantly across the country, with West Virginia being the most affordable state for homebuyers.

Active real estate listings in San Diego County

Graph and download economic data for Average Sales Price of Houses Sold for the United States (ASPUS) from Q1 1963 to Q1 2025 about sales, housing, and USA.

The average sales price of new homes in the United States experienced a slight decrease in 2024, dropping to 512,2000 U.S. dollars from the peak of 521,500 U.S. dollars in 2022. This decline came after years of substantial price increases, with the average price surpassing 400,000 U.S. dollars for the first time in 2021. The recent cooling in the housing market reflects broader economic trends and changing consumer sentiment towards homeownership. Factors influencing home prices and affordability The rapid rise in home prices over the past few years has been driven by several factors, including historically low mortgage rates and increased demand during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, the market has since slowed down, with the number of home sales declining by over two million between 2021 and 2023. This decline can be attributed to rising mortgage rates and decreased affordability. The Housing Affordability Index hit a record low of 98.1 in 2023, indicating that the median-income family could no longer afford a median-priced home. Future outlook for the housing market Despite the recent cooling, experts forecast a potential recovery in the coming years. The Freddie Mac House Price Index showed a growth of 6.5 percent in 2023, which is still above the long-term average of 4.4 percent since 1990. However, homebuyer sentiment remains low across all age groups, with people aged 45 to 64 expressing the most pessimistic outlook. The median sales price of existing homes is expected to increase slightly until 2025, suggesting that affordability challenges may persist in the near future.

Graph and download economic data for Median Sales Price of Houses Sold for the United States (MSPUS) from Q1 1963 to Q1 2025 about sales, median, housing, and USA.

Statistical analysis of home buyer migration patterns in San Diego County

Soaring interest rates are filtering through to the housing market, with lenders raising mortgage rates and pulling deals. What effect is this having on the housing market?

Existing Home Sales in the United States decreased to 3930 Thousand in June from 4040 Thousand in May of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - United States Existing Home Sales - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

The U.S. housing market continues to evolve, with the median home price forecast to reach ******* U.S. dollars by the second quarter of 2026. This projection comes after a period of significant growth and recent fluctuations, reflecting the complex interplay of economic factors affecting the real estate sector. The rising costs have not only impacted home prices, but also down payments, with the median down payment more than doubling since 2012. Regional variations in housing costs Home prices and down payments vary dramatically across the United States. While the national median down payment stood at approximately ****** U.S. dollars in early 2024, homebuyers in states like California, Massachusetts, and Hawaii faced down payments exceeding ****** U.S. dollars. This disparity highlights the challenges of homeownership in high-cost markets and underscores the importance of location in determining housing affordability. Market dynamics and future outlook The housing market has shown signs of cooling after years of rapid growth, with more modest price increases of *** percent in 2022 and *** percent in 2023. This slowdown can be attributed in part to rising mortgage rates, which have tempered demand. Despite these challenges, most states continued to see year-over-year price growth in the fourth quarter of 2023, with Rhode Island and Vermont leading the pack at over ** percent appreciation. As the market adjusts to new economic realities, potential homebuyers and investors alike will be watching closely for signs of stabilization or renewed growth in the coming years.

Median home prices in San Diego County by property type

The number of U.S. home sales in the United States declined in 2024, after soaring in 2021. A total of four million transactions of existing homes, including single-family, condo, and co-ops, were completed in 2024, down from 6.12 million in 2021. According to the forecast, the housing market is forecast to head for recovery in 2025, despite transaction volumes expected to remain below the long-term average. Why have home sales declined? The housing boom during the coronavirus pandemic has demonstrated that being a homeowner is still an integral part of the American dream. Nevertheless, sentiment declined in the second half of 2022 and Americans across all generations agreed that the time was not right to buy a home. A combination of factors has led to house prices rocketing and making homeownership unaffordable for the average buyer. A survey among owners and renters found that the high home prices and unfavorable economic conditions were the two main barriers to making a home purchase. People who would like to purchase their own home need to save up a deposit, have a good credit score, and a steady and sufficient income to be approved for a mortgage. In 2022, mortgage rates experienced the most aggressive increase in history, making the total cost of homeownership substantially higher. Are U.S. home prices expected to fall? The median sales price of existing homes stood at 413,000 U.S. dollars in 2024 and was forecast to increase slightly until 2026. The development of the S&P/Case Shiller U.S. National Home Price Index shows that home prices experienced seven consecutive months of decline between June 2022 and January 2023, but this trend reversed in the following months. Despite mild fluctuations throughout the year, home prices in many metros are forecast to continue to grow, albeit at a much slower rate.

House Price Index YoY in the United States decreased to 3 percent in April from 3.90 percent in March of 2025. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for the United States FHFA House Price Index YoY.

Housing Index in the United Kingdom decreased to 511.60 points in June from 511.80 points in May of 2025. This dataset provides - United Kingdom House Price Index - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

The Canadian housing market, particularly in major urban centers, has experienced a prolonged period of rapid price appreciation, driven by factors such as low interest rates, strong population growth, and limited supply. According to the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC), the national average house price rose by more than 50% between 2020 and 2022, with prices in some major cities, such as Toronto and Vancouver, increasing by even more. This rapid price growth has made it increasingly difficult for many Canadians to afford a home, especially in the country's most desirable markets. However, the Canadian housing market is starting to show signs of cooling in 2023, as rising interest rates and stricter mortgage lending rules from the government begin to take effect. The CMHC predicts that the national average house price will decline by 7.6% in 2023, with prices in some markets, such as Toronto and Vancouver, expected to fall by even more. This cooling is expected to continue in 2024, with the CMHC predicting a further decline in the national average house price of 3.2%. The long-term outlook for the Canadian housing market is more uncertain, but the CMHC expects that prices will continue to rise, albeit at a more moderate pace. The Canadian housing market is one of the most expensive in the world, with prices in major cities like Toronto and Vancouver soaring to record highs in recent years. This has led to a growing concern about affordability, as many Canadians are being priced out of the market. Key drivers for this market are: Increasing Adoption of Remote and Hybrid Work Model. Potential restraints include: Lack of Privacy. Notable trends are: Pandemic Accelerated Luxury Home Sales in Major Canadian Markets.

In 2022, house price growth in the UK slowed, after a period of decade-long increase. Nevertheless, in March 2025, prices reached a new peak, with the average home costing ******* British pounds. This figure refers to all property types, including detached, semi-detached, terraced houses, and flats and maisonettes. Compared to other European countries, the UK had some of the highest house prices. How have UK house prices increased over the last 10 years? Property prices have risen dramatically over the past decade. According to the UK house price index, the average house price has grown by over ** percent since 2015. This price development has led to the gap between the cost of buying and renting a property to close. In 2023, buying a three-bedroom house in the UK was no longer more affordable than renting one. Consequently, Brits have become more likely to rent longer and push off making a house purchase until they have saved up enough for a down payment and achieved the financial stability required to make the step. What caused the recent fluctuations in house prices? House prices are affected by multiple factors, such as mortgage rates, supply, and demand on the market. For nearly a decade, the UK experienced uninterrupted house price growth as a result of strong demand and a chronic undersupply. Homebuyers who purchased a property at the peak of the housing boom in July 2022 paid ** percent more compared to what they would have paid a year before. Additionally, 2022 saw the most dramatic increase in mortgage rates in recent history. Between December 2021 and December 2022, the **-year fixed mortgage rate doubled, adding further strain to prospective homebuyers. As a result, the market cooled, leading to a correction in pricing.

The China residential real estate market, while experiencing fluctuations, presents a complex picture of growth and challenges. The period from 2019 to 2024 showed varied performance, likely influenced by government regulations aimed at cooling the market and addressing affordability concerns. Assuming a moderate CAGR (let's estimate 5% for illustrative purposes, acknowledging this is a simplification given the market's volatility) between 2019 and 2024, followed by a projected CAGR of 4% from 2025 to 2033, we can observe a pattern of sustained, albeit more tempered, growth. The market size in 2025 serves as a crucial base for future projections. Factors such as urbanization, rising disposable incomes in certain segments of the population, and evolving preferences for housing types continue to drive demand, even amidst regulatory tightening. However, challenges remain, including concerns about oversupply in certain regions, high debt levels among developers, and persistent affordability issues in major cities. The market's future trajectory hinges on the effectiveness of government policies aimed at balancing sustainable growth with financial stability and social equity. The government's focus on affordable housing initiatives and sustainable development will significantly influence market segmentation and overall growth. The forecast period (2025-2033) suggests continued expansion, albeit at a slower pace compared to potentially higher growth seen in prior years. This moderation reflects a more controlled and sustainable approach to market development. The long-term outlook is positive, contingent upon successful navigation of economic headwinds and the ongoing implementation of effective regulatory frameworks. Key players will need to adapt to shifting market dynamics, focusing on sustainable development practices, innovative financing strategies, and catering to evolving consumer preferences to capitalize on future growth opportunities. Analyzing regional variations within China is crucial for understanding the nuances of this dynamic market. Recent developments include: February 2022: Dar Al-Arkan, a Saudi real estate corporation, announced the creation of an office in Beijing, China. The move is in accordance with Dar Al-strategic Arkan's expansion ambitions and builds on the company's global brand development efforts. The company's Beijing office is expected to serve a variety of tasks, including establishing joint ventures between Dar Al-Arkan and renowned Chinese real estate developers for both the Chinese and Saudi markets, as well as enhancing investment and knowledge-sharing opportunities between the two countries. Dar Al-office Arkan's will serve as a hub for Chinese enterprises and investors looking to expand, start businesses, or invest in the Kingdom., February 2022: China Evergrande Group announced that it sold stakes and "right to debt" in four developments to two state-owned trust firms for CNY 2.13 billion (USD 0.35 billion), in a move to ensure their construction goes ahead as well as delivery of its other projects. The world's most indebted property developer is struggling to complete projects and homes - deemed a priority by China's policymakers to ensure social stability - while weighed down by its more than USD 300 billion in liabilities. Evergrande sold its stake and right to debt in a residential development in Chongqing and Dongguan to Everbright Trust for CNY 1.03 billion (USD 0.19 billion), as well as those in a housing project in Foshan and a theme park development in Guangzhou to Minmetals Trust for CNY 1.1 billion (USD 0.16 billion).. Notable trends are: Urbanization Driving the Residential Real Estate Market.

Compressor Housing Market Outlook

The global compressor housing market size is projected to reach $15.2 billion by 2032, up from $8.4 billion in 2023, growing at a CAGR of 6.7% during the forecast period. This significant growth is driven by advancements in manufacturing technologies, increasing demand from various end-use industries, and the rapid expansion in industrialization across emerging economies.

One of the primary growth factors fueling the compressor housing market is the rising demand from the automotive industry. With the continuous innovation and development in automotive technology, the need for reliable and efficient compressor systems has surged. Turbochargers, which are integral components in modern vehicles, rely heavily on compressor housing to enhance engine performance and fuel efficiency. Additionally, the increasing trend towards electric vehicles, which also require advanced compressor systems for their cooling and heating solutions, is anticipated to further propel the market.

Furthermore, the industrial machinery sector is experiencing significant growth, driving the demand for compressor housings. Industrial compressors are essential for various applications, including manufacturing, construction, and energy production. The ongoing industrialization in developing regions and the modernization of manufacturing facilities in developed economies are major contributors to the rising demand for compressor housings. The need for robust and durable compressor housings that can withstand harsh operational environments is creating a steady demand in this segment.

Another critical factor contributing to the growth of the compressor housing market is the increasing implementation of HVAC systems across residential, commercial, and industrial sectors. The global emphasis on energy efficiency and the need for better indoor air quality have led to a surge in HVAC installations. Compressor housings play a pivotal role in the efficient operation of HVAC systems by ensuring the reliability and durability of the compressors. Moreover, the rising construction activities, especially in emerging economies, are expected to further fuel the demand for HVAC systems, thereby boosting the compressor housing market.

In terms of regional outlook, Asia Pacific is expected to dominate the compressor housing market during the forecast period. The rapid industrialization and urbanization in countries such as China, India, and Japan are leading to an increased demand for compressor systems across various applications. North America and Europe are also significant markets, driven by technological advancements and the presence of major automotive and industrial machinery manufacturers. The Middle East & Africa and Latin America regions are anticipated to witness moderate growth, supported by infrastructural developments and the expansion of the manufacturing sector.

Material Type Analysis

In the compressor housing market, different materials are utilized to meet the specific requirements of various applications. Aluminum is a widely preferred material due to its excellent strength-to-weight ratio, corrosion resistance, and thermal conductivity. The use of aluminum in compressor housings is particularly prominent in the automotive and aerospace sectors, where lightweight components are essential to enhance fuel efficiency and performance. Additionally, aluminum housings are easier to manufacture and can be produced with high precision through processes such as die casting, which further drives their demand.

Cast iron is another significant material used in compressor housings, primarily for heavy-duty industrial applications. The high strength and durability of cast iron make it suitable for compressors that operate under extreme conditions. It provides excellent resistance to wear and tear, making it ideal for applications in industrial machinery and large-scale HVAC systems. The cost-effectiveness of cast iron also makes it a popular choice in the aftermarket segment, where price sensitivity is higher.

Stainless steel is utilized in compressor housings where superior corrosion resistance and high-temperature performance are required. This material is especially used in applications where the compressor is exposed to harsh chemicals, moisture, or extreme temperatures, such as in certain industrial and aerospace applications. Stainless steel housings offer longevity and reliability, but their higher cost compared to aluminum or cast iron can be a limiting factor.

Other materials, inclu

The global fan housing market is experiencing robust growth, driven by increasing industrial automation, rising demand for HVAC systems in commercial buildings, and the expansion of various end-use industries. The market's expansion is further fueled by technological advancements leading to more efficient and durable fan housings, particularly those made from lightweight yet strong materials like advanced plastics and composites. Significant growth is observed in the industrial segment due to the rising adoption of sophisticated ventilation and cooling systems in manufacturing plants and data centers. The commercial sector also contributes substantially, propelled by the construction of new commercial buildings and retrofitting existing ones with improved ventilation solutions. While the market faces challenges such as fluctuating raw material prices and potential supply chain disruptions, these are expected to be mitigated by innovation in manufacturing processes and material sourcing strategies. The Asia-Pacific region, particularly China and India, holds a significant market share due to rapid industrialization and urbanization, along with the presence of several major fan housing manufacturers. North America and Europe also represent substantial markets, driven by strong construction activity and a focus on energy-efficient technologies. The market segmentation based on material type (plastic, rubber, metal) reflects the diverse applications and performance requirements of various fan housings, with plastic housings likely maintaining the largest share due to their cost-effectiveness and versatility. Looking ahead, the market is poised for continued expansion, with a projected CAGR (let's assume a conservative estimate of 5% based on industry trends) throughout the forecast period (2025-2033). This growth will be underpinned by the ongoing trends toward sustainable and energy-efficient solutions, increasing demand for customized fan housings to meet specific application requirements, and the emergence of smart ventilation systems integrated with IoT capabilities. Competitive pressures among existing players and the entry of new players are expected to drive innovation and price optimization, benefiting end-users. The market's trajectory indicates significant opportunities for manufacturers who can adapt to evolving technological advancements, meet stringent regulatory standards, and offer value-added services such as design and installation support.